EP2677105A2 - Armoire de sécurité, notamment armoire pour produits dangereux - Google Patents

Armoire de sécurité, notamment armoire pour produits dangereux Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2677105A2
EP2677105A2 EP13170636.8A EP13170636A EP2677105A2 EP 2677105 A2 EP2677105 A2 EP 2677105A2 EP 13170636 A EP13170636 A EP 13170636A EP 2677105 A2 EP2677105 A2 EP 2677105A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cabinet
swing door
cabinet according
cabinet body
door
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP13170636.8A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2677105B1 (fr
EP2677105A3 (fr
Inventor
Frank Backhaus
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dueperthal Sicherheitstechnik GmbH
Dueperthal Sicherheitstechnik GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Dueperthal Sicherheitstechnik GmbH
Dueperthal Sicherheitstechnik GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dueperthal Sicherheitstechnik GmbH, Dueperthal Sicherheitstechnik GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Dueperthal Sicherheitstechnik GmbH
Priority to PL13170636T priority Critical patent/PL2677105T3/pl
Publication of EP2677105A2 publication Critical patent/EP2677105A2/fr
Publication of EP2677105A3 publication Critical patent/EP2677105A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2677105B1 publication Critical patent/EP2677105B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05G—SAFES OR STRONG-ROOMS FOR VALUABLES; BANK PROTECTION DEVICES; SAFETY TRANSACTION PARTITIONS
    • E05G1/00—Safes or strong-rooms for valuables
    • E05G1/02—Details
    • E05G1/026—Closures
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/14—Hinges for safes

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a safety cabinet, in particular hazardous materials cabinet, with a cabinet body, and with at least one swing door, which is pivotally connected in at least one pivot point to the cabinet body.
  • Safety cabinets and in particular hazardous substance cabinets are typically used to store hazardous substances and in particular flammable or easily inflammable media.
  • Typical fields of application concern combustible chemicals which are used, for example, as solvents in laboratories. In this context, it is important to easily and simply allow access to the respective safety cabinet for the removal and storage of hazardous substances.
  • an additionally provided locking device respectively safety device ensures that the swing door is automatically closed.
  • the locking device or safety device in question is generally equipped with a spring-loaded door closer which has a fusible link. By heat, the fusible link is liquefied and the door closer can come into action, as for example in the generic state of the art after DE 20 2008 015 056 U1 the applicant is described. In addition to the document DE 296 04 679 U1 directed.
  • safety cabinets generally have relatively large wall thicknesses, both in terms of the cabinet body and the at least one swing door. These large wall thicknesses are explained by the fact that regularly both the cabinet body and the swing door are equipped with a more or less strong fire-resistant interior trim.
  • materials for such interior linings are usually flame retardant materials such as mineral materials, metals but also plastics or wood-based materials and combinations used. In this way, fire resistance can be achieved, for example, to 60 min. Resistant to 1000 ° C outside temperature, as required by the S60 fire protection class.
  • the invention is based on the technical problem of further developing a safety cabinet of the construction described above, that with the outer dimensions of the safety cabinet and likewise predetermined fire protection class with open swing door a maximum of the carcass opening is observed and also the body volume for receiving the to be stored hazardous substances, and Although at the same time structurally simple design.
  • a generic safety cabinet and in particular hazardous materials cabinet in the invention is characterized in that the pivot point for pivotally connecting the at least one swing door to the cabinet body is fixed and arranged substantially in door-side extension of a body outside.
  • both the cabinet body and the swing door each have a fire-resistant interior trim to represent the desired fire protection class.
  • the pivot point can be fixed and arranged substantially in door-side extension of the body outside, both the inner lining of one hand, the cabinet body and on the other hand the Swing door in the area of the pivot point in question, each equipped with interlocking stepped recesses.
  • a generally used hinge or hinges are arranged to define the pivot point between the swing door and the cabinet body substantially in door-side extension of the body outside.
  • both the inner lining of the swing door and the inner lining of the cabinet body are equipped with corresponding recesses.
  • these recesses interlock and are designed to graduated.
  • the questionable stepped recesses on the one hand of the inner lining of the cabinet body and on the other hand, the inner lining of the swing door can be found in each case in the area of the fulcrum.
  • the overall design is such that the interlocking recesses define an inner lining with substantially uniform wall thickness when the swing door is closed. In this way, it is ensured that the safety cabinet according to the invention fulfills the respective desired fire protection class or can be easily designed in a corresponding sense.
  • the recesses are each L-shaped. It has proven itself, when the L-shaped recesses mesh in the closed state of the swing door each rotated by approximately 180 °.
  • a trained in the closed state of the rotary door in the region of the pivot point slot can then be advantageously equipped with at least one inflation seal and sealed, for example, in case of fire.
  • inflatable seals are characterized by the fact that they inflate from a certain outdoor temperature reached, that is expand to a multiple of their original volume.
  • the slot in question is securely closed at least in the event of a fire. Otherwise, the inflatable seal in question does not hinder any opening / closing movements of the revolving door with respect to the cabinet body.
  • the design is such that the head of the long L-leg of the L-shaped recess on the door-side edge of the cabinet body and the short L-leg of the corresponding L-shaped recess on the swing door, taken together, define said slot. Because on the inside of this slot, the two adjoin each other in each case long L-leg of the corresponding recesses. In order to close the said slot as reliably as possible, are usually both the head of said long L-leg of the L-shaped recess on the door-side edge of the cabinet body and the short L-leg of the corresponding L-shaped recess on the swing door each equipped with its own inflation seal. Both inflatable seals realized in this way together ensure that the slot is reliably closed in case of fire.
  • two swing doors are connected to the cabinet carcass, whereby what has already been said applies to the respective pivot point of the swing door and also to the design of the interlocking stepped cut-outs.
  • the two swing doors can each be designed without handling. That is, on its outside facing a room there is no handle, such as a handle, knob, etc., to open the swing door. Rather, the respective swing door usually has an internal pressure catches. With the help of this Druckschnäppers the swing door can be opened and closed by appropriate pressurization.
  • the design is made in the context of the invention so that the rotary door in question allows a full-surface access to the cabinet body already from an opening angle of about 90 °. That is, this opening angle of about 90 ° of the swing door corresponds to the fact that even the maximum body opening is accessible to an operator. As a result, hazardous substances can be easily stored inside the cabinet body and removed.
  • the design is such that the cabinet body in conjunction with the one hinged door or the two swing doors defines only limited by the inner lining receiving volume. Consequently, this receiving volume or body volume is expressly not in the context of the invention by additional fittings, hinges, rails etc. unnecessarily reduced. Rather, in each case define the inner surfaces of the inner lining of on the one hand the cabinet body and on the other hand, the one or two swing doors the questionable receiving volume or body volume. This therefore has a maximum size, taking into account the achievable or desired fire protection class. For this reason, a maximum volume for the storage of hazardous substances is available, which also corresponds to a maximum possible carcase opening, and indeed already for opening angle from about 90 ° of the associated swing door.
  • the main benefits are the main benefits.
  • FIGURE shows a safety cabinet according to the invention in a schematic cross section.
  • a safety cabinet in this case a hazardous materials cabinet is shown, which does not limit the reception and storage of flammable or highly flammable media and hazardous substances.
  • the safety cabinet or hazardous materials cabinet with a cabinet body 1 and in the embodiment, two swing doors 2 is equipped.
  • the respective swing door 2 is pivotally connected to the cabinet body 1 in at least one pivot point 3.
  • both the cabinet body 1 and the respective swing door 3 have an associated and fire-resistant inner lining 4, 5.
  • the respective pivot point 3 is stationary and substantially in door-side extension a body outer side 1a arranged. That is, mostly as a metal plate or metal surface formed body outside 1a of the cabinet body 1 hits in its door-side extension, that is in an extension in the direction of the respective swing door 2, approximately to the associated pivot point 3 for pivotally connecting the associated swing door 2 to the cabinet body 1. This is directly at Contemplation of the figure clearly.
  • the inner lining 4 are on the one hand the cabinet body 1 and the inner lining 5 on the other hand, the swing door 2 respectively in the region of the fulcrum. 3 each equipped with interlocking stepped recesses 6, 7.
  • the recess 7 is provided in the inner lining 5 of the respective swing door 2.
  • the recess 6, in contrast, corresponds to the inner lining 4 of the cabinet body 1.
  • the interlocking recesses 6, 7 define, with the swing door 2 closed, an inner lining 4, 5 with essentially the same wall thickness W throughout.
  • a carcase inner side 1b is designed predominantly cultivation-free and thus provides a maximum body volume of the illustrated safety cabinet, taking into account the requirements of the fire protection class.
  • This body volume is measured on the basis of a body opening K ⁇ in conjunction with a body width K B , which together describe the rectangular base area associated with the body volume.
  • a body height is added to the definition of the body volume, which is not shown in the example case.
  • the recesses 6, 7 are each L-shaped.
  • the recess 6 of the inner lining 4 of the cabinet body 1 includes a long L-leg 6a and a short L-leg 6b.
  • the recess 7 of the inner lining 5 of the respective swing door 2 has a long L-leg 7a and a short L-leg 7b.
  • the L-shaped recesses 6, 7 mesh in the closed state of the swing door 2 in each case rotated through approximately 180 °.
  • the respectively long L-legs 6a, 7a of the corresponding recess 6, 7 essentially abut each other.
  • the respectively long L-legs 6a, 7a of the recesses 6, 7 run bluntly towards the associated short L-limbs 7b on the one hand and 6b on the other hand. That is, the long L-leg 6a of the recess 6 is practically dull on the short leg 7b of the recess 7 L respectively on these L-leg 7b.
  • the long L-leg 7a of the recess 7 is obtuse on the short L-leg 6b of the recess 6 or runs towards it.
  • a slot 8 is formed in the closed state of the respective swing door 2.
  • the slot 8 is equipped with at least one inflatable seal.
  • two inflatable seals are realized, namely an inflatable seal at the head of the long L-leg 6a and another second inflatable seal opposite to the short L-leg 7b. That is, both the head of the long L-leg 6a of the L-shaped recess 6 on the cabinet body 1 and the short L-leg 7b of the corresponding L-shaped recess 7 on the swing door 2 have the already mentioned own inflation seal.
  • the respective head of the long L-leg 6a defines and the associated short L-leg 7b taken together the slot in question 8th
  • both swing doors 2 are each formed handling-free. That is, an outside of the respective swing doors 2 is not equipped with a handle, a knob or a similar handle. Rather, both rotary doors 2 have an internal pressure catches 9. This allows the respective swing door 2 in comparison to the cabinet body 1 open by pressurization and close, without an operator would have to apply an additional handle.
  • the pressure catch 9 additionally ensures that after the application of pressure and the opening of the respective swing door 2, this swing door 2 is placed slightly outward by spring force. This allows the operator in question to grasp the swing door 2 and fully open it.
  • the swing door 2 already allows a full-surface access to the cabinet body 1 from an opening angle of about 90 °.
  • the relevant opening angle of about 90 ° is shown in dashed lines in the figure.
  • the swing door 2 assumes this dashed position taking into account the mentioned opening angle of approximately 90 °, practically the entire carcass opening K ⁇ is already available as a full-area access to the cabinet body 1.
  • the storage and removal of any hazardous substances inside the cabinet body 1 is much easier. That is, an internally provided and merely indicated receptacle 10 can fill practically the entire area spanned by the carcass opening K ⁇ in connection with the carcass width K B. With the help of the drip pan 10 any leaking hazardous substances are collected.
  • this design ensures that the cabinet body 1 in conjunction with the two hinged doors 2 defined only by the inner lining 4, 5 and previously discussed recording volume.
  • This recording volume is maximally designed taking into account the desired fire protection class, ie has a maximum possible size.

Landscapes

  • Special Wing (AREA)
  • Cabinets, Racks, Or The Like Of Rigid Construction (AREA)
EP13170636.8A 2012-06-18 2013-06-05 Armoire pour produits dangereux Active EP2677105B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL13170636T PL2677105T3 (pl) 2012-06-18 2013-06-05 Szafa na substancje niebezpieczne

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202012102228U DE202012102228U1 (de) 2012-06-18 2012-06-18 Sicherheitsschrank, insbesondere Gefahrstoffschrank

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2677105A2 true EP2677105A2 (fr) 2013-12-25
EP2677105A3 EP2677105A3 (fr) 2015-08-26
EP2677105B1 EP2677105B1 (fr) 2020-04-15

Family

ID=46635688

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13170636.8A Active EP2677105B1 (fr) 2012-06-18 2013-06-05 Armoire pour produits dangereux

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2677105B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202012102228U1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2797530T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL2677105T3 (fr)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29604679U1 (de) 1996-03-14 1996-05-23 Ullrich, Paul, 63867 Johannesberg Schließvorrichtung für eine Türe insbesondere eines Sicherheitsschranks
DE202008015056U1 (de) 2008-11-13 2009-02-26 Düperthal Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg Schrank, insbesondere Sicherheitsschrank

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1473117A (en) * 1919-09-20 1923-11-06 Charles F Meilink Fireproof safe
US1442731A (en) * 1922-01-28 1923-01-16 Library Bureau Fire-resistant cabinet
US3408966A (en) * 1966-08-17 1968-11-05 Desoto Inc Fireproof container
DE20019164U1 (de) * 2000-11-10 2001-03-29 Düperthal Sicherheitstechnik GmbH & Co., 63791 Karlstein Sicherheitsschrank
US6736473B2 (en) * 2001-11-16 2004-05-18 John D. Brush & Co., Inc. Fire-resistant cabinet

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29604679U1 (de) 1996-03-14 1996-05-23 Ullrich, Paul, 63867 Johannesberg Schließvorrichtung für eine Türe insbesondere eines Sicherheitsschranks
DE202008015056U1 (de) 2008-11-13 2009-02-26 Düperthal Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg Schrank, insbesondere Sicherheitsschrank

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE202012102228U1 (de) 2012-07-11
PL2677105T3 (pl) 2020-08-24
ES2797530T3 (es) 2020-12-02
EP2677105B1 (fr) 2020-04-15
EP2677105A3 (fr) 2015-08-26

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