EP2706143B1 - Dispositif de fabrication et procédé de préparation de papier à cigarettes comportant des bandes ne propageant pas la flamme - Google Patents

Dispositif de fabrication et procédé de préparation de papier à cigarettes comportant des bandes ne propageant pas la flamme Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2706143B1
EP2706143B1 EP12749773.3A EP12749773A EP2706143B1 EP 2706143 B1 EP2706143 B1 EP 2706143B1 EP 12749773 A EP12749773 A EP 12749773A EP 2706143 B1 EP2706143 B1 EP 2706143B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cigarette paper
coating
fire retardant
manufacturing
resistant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Revoked
Application number
EP12749773.3A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2706143A2 (fr
EP2706143A4 (fr
Inventor
Qicheng WANG
Yuxiang Chen
Bing Liang
Jinsong Li
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mudanjiang Hengfeng Paper Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Mudanjiang Hengfeng Paper Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Application filed by Mudanjiang Hengfeng Paper Co Ltd filed Critical Mudanjiang Hengfeng Paper Co Ltd
Publication of EP2706143A2 publication Critical patent/EP2706143A2/fr
Publication of EP2706143A4 publication Critical patent/EP2706143A4/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2706143B1 publication Critical patent/EP2706143B1/fr
Revoked legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H21/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
    • D21H21/14Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
    • D21H21/34Ignifugeants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24CMACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
    • A24C5/005Treatment of cigarette paper
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES OF CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D1/00Cigars; Cigarettes
    • A24D1/02Cigars; Cigarettes with special covers
    • A24D1/025Cigars; Cigarettes with special covers the covers having material applied to defined areas, e.g. bands for reducing the ignition propensity
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C1/00Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating
    • B05C1/04Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length
    • B05C1/08Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length using a roller or other rotating member which contacts the work along a generating line
    • B05C1/0826Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length using a roller or other rotating member which contacts the work along a generating line the work being a web or sheets
    • B05C1/083Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length using a roller or other rotating member which contacts the work along a generating line the work being a web or sheets being passed between the coating roller and one or more backing rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C11/00Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
    • B05C11/02Apparatus for spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to a surface ; Controlling means therefor; Control of the thickness of a coating by spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to the coated surface
    • B05C11/023Apparatus for spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to a surface
    • B05C11/025Apparatus for spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to a surface with an essentially cylindrical body, e.g. roll or rod
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H23/00Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper
    • D21H23/02Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper characterised by the manner in which substances are added
    • D21H23/22Addition to the formed paper
    • D21H23/52Addition to the formed paper by contacting paper with a device carrying the material
    • D21H23/56Rolls
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H27/00Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes

Definitions

  • the present invention generally relates to an apparatus and a method for manufacturing paper sheet, and in particular, to an apparatus and a method for manufacturing cigarette paper with fire retardant strip.
  • a cigarette butt may cause a fire destroying thousands of hectares of forest, and there are a lot of fire disasters caused by smoking.
  • the temperature at the center area of the cigarette butt is up to 700°C-800°C, the temperature at the combustion cone surface is also up to 300°C-500°C, and these temperatures are much higher than ignition point of general solid combustibles, e.g.. paper and cloth.
  • Cigarette made from cigarette paper with fire retardant strip can improve security of the cigarette (i.e. low ignition).
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus and a method for manufacturing a cigarette paper with a fire retardant strip, which may effectively reduce or even avoid occurrence of corrugations on the printed fire retardant strip, without changing these requirements on production of technical standards of raw sheet of the cigarette paper.
  • the present invention provides a manufacturing apparatus for manufacturing a cigarette paper with fire retardant strips.
  • the apparatus comprises a first and a second coating roller arranged in contact with and parallel to each other and having an opposite axially rotational direction with each other; wherein a contact position between the first and second coating rollers is provided through which the cigarette paper passes; and, wherein a feeding tube with a plurality of feeding nozzles is provided outside the first and/or the second coating roller.
  • Feeding tubes are provided outside both said first and second coating rollers which are arranged in a horizontal or an inclined manner such that a feed liquid storage tankcoating liquid tank is formed at the contact position between said first and second coating rollers.
  • the feeding tube and, a coating metering bar arranged in contact with and parallel to the second coating roller, are provided outside the second coating roller.
  • the first and second coating rollers have rims at both axial ends thereof, the rims being parallel to each other and at which a barrier sheet is provided.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a cigarette paper with a fire retardant strip by using a manufacturing apparatus according to any one of the embodiments as described above, wherein the method comprises, applying a coating layer of diffusion-resistant and osmosis-resistant material, 0.5-2.5% by weight of a raw sheet of a cigarette paper, on a front and/or a back surface of the raw sheet of the cigarette paper.
  • the method comprises applying the coating layer of diffusion-resistant and osmosis-resistant material on either the front or the back surface of the raw sheet of the cigarette paper.
  • the method comprises applying the coating layer of diffusion-resistant and osmosis-resistant material on both the front and the back surface of the raw sheet of the cigarette paper.
  • the coating layer of diffusion-resistant and osmosis-resistant material comprises oxidized starch or carboxy methyl cellulose sodium, which is in 0.3-8% of mass concentration.
  • the method further comprises a step of printing a fire retardant on one surface or both surfaces of the cigarette paper with the fire retardant strip by a printing process.
  • one or more technical solution(s) according to these embodiments of the present invention at least has following technical benefits and advantages.
  • the present invention provides applying the coating layer of diffusion-resistant and osmosis-resistant material, e.g., oxidized starch or carboxy methyl cellulose sodium, on the surface of the raw sheet of the cigarette paper, thereby achieving certain diffusion-resistant diffusion resistance, permeability resistance and, reduction of corrugation during the printing of the fire retardant on the strip.
  • the coating layer of diffusion-resistant and osmosis-resistant material on the surface of the raw sheet of the cigarette paper can also increase tensile strength of the cigarette paper and improve surface performance of the cigarette paper.
  • a fire retardant strip 2 is printed, by a fire retardant printing apparatus, on a cigarette paper 1, as shown in Fig. 1 .
  • the width of the fire retardant strip 2 is 2-8 mm.
  • at least two fire retardant strips 2 are provided on the cigarette paper 1, and, the distance between the two adjacent fire retardant strips 2 is 10-30 mm.
  • the fire retardant strip 2 has a bar shape, the width of the fire retardant strip 2 is 6 mm, and, the distance between the two adjacent fire retardant strips 2 is 19 mm.
  • the manufacturing apparatus comprises a first coating roller 3 and a second coating roller 4 arranged in contact with and parallel to each other and having an opposite axially rotational direction (for example, a direction shown by the arrow in Fig. 2 ) with each other.
  • a cigarette paper 5 passes through a contact position between the first coating roller 3 and the second coating roller 4.
  • a feeding tube 7 is provided outside the first coating roller 3 or the second coating roller 4, and in this embodiment, the feeding tube 7 is preferably provided outside the second coating roller 4, as shown in Fig. 2 .
  • the feeding tube 7 is provided with a plurality of feeding nozzles 8, and in this embodiment, the feeding tube 7 is preferably provided with a plurality of feeding nozzles 8 towards the second coating roller 4.
  • a coating metering bar 6 which is arranged in contact with and parallel to the second coating roller 4 is also provided outside the second coating roller 4.
  • the prepared feed liquid for coating is sprayed onto the second coating roller 4 through the feeding nozzles 8 of the feeding tube 7, and then, the redundant feed liquid on the second coating roller 4 is removed by metering a pressure adjustment between the coating metering bar 6 and the second coating roller 4. Consequently, a layer of uniform feed liquid thin film is formed from the feed liquid for coating on the second coating roller 4, and then, the layer of feed liquid is transferred to the surface of the cigarette paper 5 by means of rotation between the second coating roller 4 and the first coating roller 3.
  • oxidized starch is used as the feed liquid for coating and is in 3% of mass concentration. Further, oxidized starch accounts into 0.8% in weight for the raw sheet of the cigarette paper. Thus, an improved diffusion diffusion-resistantand permeability resistance is achieved.
  • the above-mentioned concentration and percentage may be finely adjusted in accordance with factors such as certain degrees of corrugation of the paper sheet, requirements on the air permeability of the fire retardant strip and drying capacities, in these conditions liking temperature, humidity, etc., in different regions and locals and different environments.
  • FIG. 3 another preferable embodiment of a cigarette paper with a fire retardant strip according to the present invention is shown, where a schematic structure of a double-sided dip-coating for a paper sheet is illustrated.
  • the first coating roller 3 and the second coating roller 4 are arranged in a horizontal or an inclined manner such that a feed liquid storage tank is formed at the contact position between the first coating roller 3 and the second coating roller 4.
  • Fig. 3 shows that it is generally in a horizontal manner.
  • Feeding tubes 7 are provided outside both the first coating roller 3 and the second coating roller 4, as shown in Fig. 3 .
  • the first coating roller 3 and the second coating roller 4 have rims at both axial ends thereof, the rims are parallel to each other and at which a barrier sheet 9 is provided. Accordingly, a feed liquid for coating of a certain liquid level is formed within the contact region between the first coating roller 3 and the second coating roller 4, such that the cigarette paper can be dipped into it, so as to achieve the coating of the feed liquid.
  • the feed liquid for coating flows to the first coating roller 3 and the second coating roller 4, respectively, and, by means of the sealing effect of the barrier sheet 9, a feed liquid for coating in a certain liquid level is formed between the first coating roller 3 and the second coating roller 4, such that paper sheet for the cigarette paper 5 can pass through between the first coating roller 3 and the second coating roller 4 so as to complete the dip-coating process of the feed liquid on the paper sheet.
  • the amount of the feed liquid can be equal to that of the feed liquid absorbed by the paper sheet, so as to ensure stable liquid level of the feed liquid for coating.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a cigarette paper with a fire retardant strip.
  • the method comprises, applying a coating layer of diffusion-resistant and osmosis-resistant material, which is in 0.5-3.5% by weight of a raw sheet of a cigarette paper, on a front and/or a back surface of the raw sheet of the cigarette paper.
  • the coating layer of diffusion-resistant and osmosis-resistant material is in 0.5-2.5% by weight of the raw sheet of the cigarette paper.
  • the method comprises applying the coating layer of diffusion-resistant and osmosis-resistant material on either the front or the back surface of the raw sheet of the cigarette paper, as in the process of the arrangement shown in Fig. 2 .
  • the method comprises applying the coating layer of diffusion-resistant and osmosis-resistant material on both the front and the back surfaces of the raw sheet of the cigarette paper, as in the process of the arrangement shown in Fig. 3 .
  • the coating layer of diffusion-resistant and osmosis-resistant material comprises oxidized starch or carboxy methyl cellulose sodium, which is in 0.3-8% of mass concentration.
  • oxidized starch or carboxy methyl cellulose sodium is in 1-5% of mass concentration.
  • the method further comprises a step of printing a fire retardant on one surface or both surfaces of the cigarette paper with the fire retardant strip by a printing process, such that the coating layer of diffusion-resistant and osmosis-resistant material, e.g., oxidized starch or carboxy methyl cellulose sodium, is coated on the surface of the raw sheet of the cigarette paper, thereby achieving certain diffusion-resistant diffusion resistance and permeability resistance as well as reduction of corrugation during the printing of the fire retardant on the strip.
  • the coating layer of diffusion-resistant and osmosis-resistant material on the surface of the raw sheet of the cigarette paper can also increase tensile strength of the cigarette paper and improve surface performance of the cigarette paper.

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  • Paper (AREA)
  • Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Dispositif de fabrication de papier à cigarettes comportant une bande ignifuge, caractérisé en ce que ledit dispositif de fabrication comprend un premier (3) et un deuxième (4) cylindre applicateur agencés en contact l'un avec l'autre et parallèlement l'un à l'autre, et ayant un sens de rotation axialement opposé ; dans lequel une position de contact est ménagée entre lesdits premier (3) et deuxième (4) cylindre applicateur, à travers laquelle passe ledit papier à cigarettes; et dans lequel un tube d'alimentation (7) doté d'une pluralité de buses (8) est ménagé à l'extérieur dudit premier (3) et/ou dudit deuxième (4) cylindre applicateur ; dans lequel des tubes d'alimentation (7) sont ménagés à l'extérieur desdits premier (3) et deuxième (4) cylindres applicateurs, lesquels sont agencés de manière horizontale ou oblique de sorte qu'un réservoir de liquide de revêtement est formé à la position de contact entre lesdits premier (3) et deuxième (4) cylindres applicateurs.
  2. Dispositif de fabrication selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le tube d'alimentation (7) et une barre de raclage (6) placée en contact et parallèlement audit deuxième rouleau applicateur (4), sont ménagés à l'extérieur dudit deuxième cylindre applicateur (4).
  3. Dispositif de fabrication selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que lesdits premier (3) et deuxième (4) cylindres applicateurs sont dotés de rebords aux deux extrémités axiales, les rebords étant disposés parallèlement l'un à l'autre, et sur lesquels une feuille barrière (9) est ménagée.
  4. Méthode de fabrication de papier à cigarettes comportant une bande ignifuge, avec utilisation d'un dispositif de fabrication selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que la méthode comprend l'application d'une couche de revêtement en matériau résistant à la diffusion et à l'osmose, qui représente entre 0,5 et 2,5 % du poids d'une feuille brute de papier à cigarettes, sur une face avant et/ou une face arrière de la feuille brute du papier à cigarettes.
  5. Méthode de fabrication de papier à cigarettes comportant la bande ignifuge selon la revendication 4, caractérisée par l'application de la couche de revêtement en matériau résistant à la diffusion et à l'osmose soit sur la face avant, soit sur la face arrière de la feuille brute de papier à cigarettes.
  6. Méthode de fabrication de papier à cigarettes comportant la bande ignifuge selon la revendication 4, caractérisée par l'application de la couche de revêtement en matériau résistant à la diffusion et à l'osmose, à la fois sur la face avant et sur la face arrière de la feuille brute de papier à cigarettes.
  7. Méthode de fabrication de papier à cigarettes comportant la bande ignifuge selon la revendication 5 ou 6, caractérisée en ce que la couche de revêtement en matériau résistant à la diffusion et à l'osmose comprend de l'amidon oxydé ou de la carboxyméthylcellulose de sodium qui constitue 0,3 à 8 % de la concentration massique.
  8. Méthode de fabrication de papier à cigarettes comportant la bande ignifuge selon la revendication 7, caractérisée en ce que la méthode comprend en outre une étape d'impression d'un revêtement ignifuge sur une face ou sur les deux faces du papier à cigarettes avec la bande ne propageant pas la flamme au moyen d'un processus d'impression.
EP12749773.3A 2011-12-02 2012-04-20 Dispositif de fabrication et procédé de préparation de papier à cigarettes comportant des bandes ne propageant pas la flamme Revoked EP2706143B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011103936630A CN102493280A (zh) 2011-12-02 2011-12-02 一种具有阻燃带的卷烟纸的制造装置及制备方法
PCT/CN2012/074417 WO2012113356A2 (fr) 2011-12-02 2012-04-20 Dispositif de fabrication et procédé de préparation de papier à cigarettes comportant des bandes ne propageant pas la flamme

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2706143A2 EP2706143A2 (fr) 2014-03-12
EP2706143A4 EP2706143A4 (fr) 2014-10-29
EP2706143B1 true EP2706143B1 (fr) 2016-09-28

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ID=46185136

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12749773.3A Revoked EP2706143B1 (fr) 2011-12-02 2012-04-20 Dispositif de fabrication et procédé de préparation de papier à cigarettes comportant des bandes ne propageant pas la flamme

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2706143B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN102493280A (fr)
AU (1) AU2012220111B2 (fr)
ES (1) ES2606725T3 (fr)
TW (1) TW201328613A (fr)
WO (1) WO2012113356A2 (fr)

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CN102493280A (zh) 2011-12-02 2012-06-13 牡丹江恒丰纸业股份有限公司 一种具有阻燃带的卷烟纸的制造装置及制备方法
CN104875482B (zh) * 2015-05-12 2017-07-28 江苏中烟工业有限责任公司 一种lip卷烟的制备装置及制备方法
ES2785571T3 (es) * 2016-04-22 2020-10-07 Enerpaper S R L Procedimiento de producción de un material de aislamiento térmico y/o acústico en copos
CN109604103A (zh) * 2018-10-24 2019-04-12 安徽达胜电子有限公司 一种改进后的自动涂布机及自动涂布方法
CN109594411B (zh) * 2018-12-27 2021-12-14 牡丹江恒丰纸业股份有限公司 防渗透低温加热不燃烧卷烟纸燃烧抑制剂、卷烟纸及制备方法
MX2022014490A (es) * 2020-05-19 2022-12-13 Philip Morris Products Sa Articulo generador de aerosol modificado con envoltura retardadora de la llama.
CN114013159B (zh) * 2021-11-17 2024-05-17 青岛嘉泽包装有限公司 一种提高水分防变形的烟用接装纸生产方法

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TWI505785B (fr) 2015-11-01
AU2012220111B2 (en) 2016-04-21
WO2012113356A4 (fr) 2013-05-10
TW201328613A (zh) 2013-07-16
AU2012220111A1 (en) 2014-03-27
CN102493280A (zh) 2012-06-13
EP2706143A2 (fr) 2014-03-12
EP2706143A4 (fr) 2014-10-29
WO2012113356A2 (fr) 2012-08-30
ES2606725T3 (es) 2017-03-27

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