EP2732411A1 - Identification de marchandises contrefaites - Google Patents
Identification de marchandises contrefaitesInfo
- Publication number
- EP2732411A1 EP2732411A1 EP12722310.5A EP12722310A EP2732411A1 EP 2732411 A1 EP2732411 A1 EP 2732411A1 EP 12722310 A EP12722310 A EP 12722310A EP 2732411 A1 EP2732411 A1 EP 2732411A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- security code
- product
- interrogator
- query
- database
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/018—Certifying business or products
- G06Q30/0185—Product, service or business identity fraud
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/10—Office automation; Time management
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method and a system for counterfeiting and checking a product with a hidden security code associated with the product.
- Another problem is that subcontractors who are given an order to produce a particular product produce more than agreed and contracted products, only supply the contracted quantity of products and then distribute the surplus products themselves.
- Object of the present invention is therefore a method and a
- the object underlying the invention is achieved in a first embodiment by a method for securing counterfeiting and checking a product with a hidden security code assigned to the product, wherein in the method steps
- the hidden security code that is unique to the product is placed on the product or its packaging, and the unambiguously hidden security code in a product database on a server of a service provider is assigned to a data record to which a unique product identifier is already assigned;
- step d) at least the result of the check from step c) is transmitted to the first interrogator and the date of the check is assigned to the data record in the database
- step b) the concealed security code uncovered in step b) is transmitted to the database by another querier
- the hidden security code for the purpose of the invention which is unique to the product, is a hidden security code which is not assigned to a second individual product of the same product type.
- a product identifier within the meaning of the invention may, for example, a unique number such as the EAN number or the name of the
- the method according to the invention has the considerable advantage that an end user, as a further inquirer, can easily find out when, for example, a bottle containing a spirit drink was queried for the first time in the database.
- a bottle containing a spirit drink was queried for the first time in the database.
- An end user as another interrogator who as a result of the query learns that the product, for example a bottle of a spirit drink, was first interrogated, for example, a year ago, can probably assume that this bottle has been refilled.
- Another advantage of the method according to the invention is that the first interrogator can find out whether the hidden security code is even present in the database. If the hidden security code does not exist in the database, then it is certainly a forgery. If the first interrogator who has uncovered the security code learns that the record belonging to the unprotected security code is marked as already interrogated in the database, he can conclude that either the own product is a fake or at least another product is in circulation as a forgery.
- the database is operated centrally by the service provider and is not decentralized. This has the advantage that the security-relevant and sensitive data only have to be adequately secured in a single data center, for example.
- the concealment of the concealed security code may, for example, be selected from the group of rubbish boxes, tabs, perforated cover such as a perforated cover made of paper or cardboard, stickers, lids of a container for food or drink. Particularly preferably, it is the lid of a bottle, so that the security code is covered by the lid of a bottle and in particular the screw cap of a bottle.
- This has the advantage that the security code can not be exposed before the sale of the bottle, for example, already in the store and can be queried. For example, part of the thread of the screw cap may be recessed to provide the security code there.
- the method according to the invention is characterized in that the method does not limit the technical functionality of the product.
- This has the advantage that the interrogator can decide for himself whether he wants to continue using or using the product.
- the method of the invention primarily serves consumer protection.
- the security code may be selected from the group of alphanumeric characters, sequence of numbers, sequence of letters, sequence of a combination of numbers and letters, barcode, one-dimensional code, two-dimensional code, three-dimensional code, hologram and / or braille.
- the security code can also be provided in braille.
- the covert security code may, after its exposure by the interrogator, be made available by means of various technical possibilities for the
- Transmission are selected, which are selected from the group SMS, telephone, photo, Internet, mail, e-mail and / or fax.
- the security code can be photographed and transmitted via a mobile application installed on a mobile phone. This variant would have the decisive advantage that the security of the entire process can be configured, for example, by encryption, for example, during the transmission from the querier to the database.
- the security code can also be photographed with a mobile phone, for example, and then transmitted by e-mail.
- the manufacturer is preferably provided with at least one or more information selected from the group location of the interrogator, previous number of queries, overall history of the queries, date of the query, time of the query, User ID of the interrogator and / or product type. This makes it very easy for the manufacturer to find out in which locations how many counterfeits are likely to be in circulation. This was not possible with the previous technical solutions.
- the interrogator preferably also, as long as no match is found when matching the security code with the data records of the database, transmitted as a possible result of the query that the security code does not exist in the database , This had been rejected by previous technical solutions as disadvantageous, since this would supposedly allow conclusions about the lack of integrity of the system.
- the benefit that has apparently not been considered so far is that the interrogator may learn that the product being interrogated is very likely and almost certainly a forgery.
- step d) it is preferably communicated to the first interrogator as a result of the verification from step c) that the security code does not exist in the database or that the security code is requested for the first time or that the security code has already been requested beforehand. Furthermore, the first interrogator can also be informed of the product type, for example.
- the hidden security code can also be arranged alternatively or additionally on a certificate or a certificate.
- another code is placed on the product or packaging associated with the record of the associated security code in the database, and most preferably the manufacturer of the product does not have access to the product database server and the hidden security code by any other means is transferred to the manufacturer of the product.
- the associated security code to the other code for example, that security code, which is arranged together with the other code on the product or the packaging of the product.
- a decisive advantage of this feature is that a subcontractor, who produces more of a certain product than he was commissioned and then wants to bring the "overproduction" on the market himself, no longer has the opportunity to bypass the method according to the invention.
- the other code can be hidden or uncovered. Regardless, the other code is selected from the group serial number, sequence of alphanumeric characters, sequence of numbers, sequence of letters, sequence a combination of numbers and letters, barcode, one-dimensional code, two-dimensional code, three-dimensional code, hologram and / or text font.
- the additional code can also be provided in braille.
- the length of the security code and / or the further code is preferably at least 10 characters, otherwise there is a risk that it may be entered randomly by a third party.
- the hidden security code Preferably there is no technical interaction or other connection between the hidden security code and the further code, in particular neither in direct mathematical context nor via an algorithm such as an encryption algorithm.
- an algorithm such as an encryption algorithm.
- this connection has the decisive disadvantage that a contract manufacturer could use the further code to draw conclusions about the security code.
- the advantage is that a contract manufacturer has no way to guess the security code successfully.
- the method according to the invention is characterized in that the further code is technically created by the manufacturer, transmitted to the service provider and assigned to the security code in the database.
- the manufacturer can independently determine his production figures and does not depend on the allocation of further codes by the service provider.
- the date of the first query and particularly preferably the query history are encrypted and at least partially transmitted to a control punch.
- This supervisory body may be a government agency. For example, it may be the Ministry of Finance act. This has the distinct advantage that tax-relevant products can be better controlled by the state and tax fraud can be detected very easily.
- the hidden security code in the method according to the invention can be generated by the service provider or by this monitoring authority and transmitted to the service provider. If the hidden security codes are generated by the service provider in the method according to the invention, these can also be transmitted to the supervisory authority.
- this result of the review to the supervisory authority.
- this information can also be transmitted to the supervisory authority.
- the information transmitted to the interrogator preferably contains the further code and in particular not the security code. This confirms authenticity by communicating the wide code to the interrogator in response to the interrogator transmitting the security code to the database. This significantly increases the security of the method according to the invention, since a counterfeiter would not only have to guess the hidden security code, but would also have to guess the additional code assigned to this concealed security code.
- the transmission of the further code to the interrogators is preferably done by means of various technical possibilities for the transmission, which are selected from the group SMS, telephone, photo, Internet, mail, e-mail and / or fax. Especially The transmission of the further code to the interrogator is done with the same technical possibility as the transmission of the security code from the interrogator to the database.
- the security code and / or optionally the further code are preferably on a separate label or sticker on the
- This separate label or the separate sticker can particularly preferably not be removed without destruction or pasted over and then exposed again.
- the sticker or the label in this regard may be designed as a vignette for paid roads such as highways.
- the other interrogator In the query by the other interrogator preferably information selected from the group product type, place, date and / or time for at least one previous query, in particular for several or for all previous queries transmitted to the interrogator. In the query by the other interrogator preferably information selected from the group product type, place, date and / or time for at least one previous query, in particular for several or for all previous queries transmitted to the interrogator.
- the other querier can assess particularly easily, whether it is in the
- Product is a fake.
- a part or the entire history of the queries is transmitted for this specific security code. For example, the number of times that the security code was requested since the first query is sent to the requestor.
- the interrogator could, for example, be given a phone number to which he can contact to find out if it is the product is a plagiarism or, for example, a refilled bottle of spirits.
- a call center can be set up for this purpose.
- the position of the interrogator is preferably determined and assigned to the record in the database.
- This determination of the position of the interrogator can be done for example by GPS, geolocation of the IP address or by the location of the radio cell of the mobile phone of the interrogator. This has the advantage that the place of plagiarism or counterfeiting can be easily determined and communicated to, for example, the manufacturer or the supervisory authority.
- a user identifier of the interrogator is preferably determined and assigned to the record in the database.
- This user identifier may be, for example, the telephone number of the interrogator, the interrogator's IP address, or the interrogator's user name in a social network, web page, or software application, or a combination of these user identifiers.
- the service provider preferably arranges the security code and / or optionally the further code on the separate label or sticker.
- the service provider manufactures, for example, the correspondingly printed labels or stickers. At least the security code does not have to be transferred to the manufacturer. A leak for the sensitive information can not arise with the manufacturer or a third party.
- These labels or stickers are then sent, for example, to the manufacturer, who can then arrange them, for example, on the product or the packaging.
- the frequency of queries per requestor can be limited to one query per hour and per security code.
- the frequency of queries per querier can be limited to 50 queries per hour for each transmission technical opportunity.
- the security code and optionally the further code is not generated as a consecutive number. For example, the minimum time interval between two consecutive queries from a telephone number or an IP address can be limited to at least 30 seconds in order to avoid misuse of the system.
- the product or its packaging according to the invention is a beverage bottle.
- the inventive method has been found to be particularly advantageous.
- the hidden security code can be placed under the screw cap on the thread or in a recess in the thread.
- the security code can not be exposed before it is purchased in retail stores.
- Advertising print are provided, such as an advertising print of a sponsor such as a football club.
- the object underlying the invention is achieved by a system for securing counterfeiting and checking a product with a hidden security code associated with the product, which is installed on one or more computers and comprises the following modules: a) a query module that receives queries from interrogators,
- an output module which transmits at least the following information to the interrogator: i) in the case of the first interrogation of the security code: that the security code is requested for the first time, or ii) in case the security code has already been interrogated before: at least the time of the first query.
- the interrogation module is, for example, software on a computer linked to the telephone network that is enabled by ordinary means to read SMS.
- this query module can receive the SMS messages sent by the interrogators and extract the transmitted security code from the messages using common means.
- the determination module is, for example, a software program that can search the security code determined using the query module in the database and, if it can find a corresponding data record, determines the data fields associated with the data record with their values.
- the output module is, for example, a software on a computer linked to the telephone network, which is enabled by ordinary means to write SMS.
- the output module can be installed on the same computer as the polling module.
- the output module can then send the determined values of the data fields of the data record to the interrogator as SMS.
- the information is preferably transmitted in the output module that the security code was not assigned to a product or that the security code is not valid.
- a code allocation module is also provided which generates a unique security code for the product, so that this code can be concealed on the product or its packaging, and assigns the unique security code in a central memory of a unique identification of the product.
- FIG. 1 shows a bottle for spirits, on which a label is affixed, on which a hidden security code under a rubbing field in the lower part of the label and a visible further code in the upper part of the label
- a supervisory body such as the Ministry of Finance or the service provider creates 5,000 security codes, which the Ministry of Finance may transfer to the service provider.
- Data records are created in a database accordingly.
- a spirits manufacturer wants to produce 5,000 bottles of spirits.
- the manufacturer thus generates 5000 serial numbers that are not continuous, and also transmits them to the service provider. This links these serial numbers in the records with the security codes and
- the information on the product type such as "Yen i Raki Tekel, 45.0% Vol., 0.70 liters" is added to the respective data record.
- the service provider subsequently produces 5000 labels, on which the serial number is visibly displayed as another code and, in addition, the associated security code is applied under a rubbed box These labels are sent to the manufacturer and applied to the bottles by the manufacturer.
- FIG. 2 shows in the upper part the label shown in FIG. 1 in close proximity and shows the same label in the lower part after the security code has been exposed in the rubbing box.
- the manufacturer delivers the 5,000 bottles to wholesalers or directly to retailers. After purchasing, the shopkeeper can then determine, for example, by releasing the security codes and requesting the security code from the service provider, whether this bottle is authentic.
- FIG. 3 shows by way of example such a first query, for example, by the purchaser of the catering trade.
- the purchaser passes on SMS the released security code to the service provider and thus the database.
- the database now checks whether the transmitted security code is available in the database and, if necessary, has already been queried.
- the database stores the telephone number, the location of the one purchaser about the radio cell and the date and time of the query for this data set if the security code can be found in the database.
- the buyer receives the answer via SMS that the security code has been requested from him for the first time and thus the bottle is an original product.
- the purchaser receives as information the serial number, which he can match with the serial number on the bottle.
- the security code can not be found in the database, the purchaser will be notified by SMS that the security code is invalid and that it is a forgery.
- the purchaser is notified by SMS that the security code has already been requested in advance and the date and time and the product type of the previous request are communicated.
- the purchaser receives the serial number as information, which he can match with the serial number on the bottle. This information together with the location of the one purchaser and the phone number of the purchaser are transmitted to the manufacturer and, for example, the Ministry of Finance. Thus, the manufacturer and the Ministry of Finance can determine who found in which location fakes of the particular product.
- a Bel iebiger guest of the catering business can now as shown in Figure 4 schematically transmitted the security code also to the service provider and thus the database via SMS and receives in response, for example, the security code within the last month has been queried 25 times and for the first time just a month ago was queried.
- This information together with the location of the guest and the telephone number of the guest are transmitted to the manufacturer and, for example, the Ministry of Finance.
- the manufacturer and the Ministry of Finance can determine who found in which location fakes of the particular product.
- the guest can conclude from the information provided to him that the bottle has already been refilled illegally and can decide not to drink the drink accordingly.
- the manufacturer can use the information provided to find out relatively easily where counterfeits of the products are circulated and possibly through which distribution channels these counterfeits come onto the market.
- the Treasury Department has the advantage of finding out where taxes may be evaded with counterfeit products.
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- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
- Strategic Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Economics (AREA)
- Marketing (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
- Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
- Development Economics (AREA)
- Finance (AREA)
- Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Operations Research (AREA)
- Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE201110051740 DE102011051740A1 (de) | 2011-07-11 | 2011-07-11 | Identifikation von gefälschten Waren |
| PCT/EP2012/057882 WO2013007411A1 (fr) | 2011-07-11 | 2012-04-30 | Identification de marchandises contrefaites |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2732411A1 true EP2732411A1 (fr) | 2014-05-21 |
Family
ID=46146825
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP12722310.5A Ceased EP2732411A1 (fr) | 2011-07-11 | 2012-04-30 | Identification de marchandises contrefaites |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20140172636A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP2732411A1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2014521162A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE102011051740A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2013007411A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016532169A (ja) * | 2013-09-27 | 2016-10-13 | 家銘 康 | 偽造防止検証システム |
| MX2014015906A (es) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-07-06 | Innovaciones Tecnologicas De Iberoamerica S C | Sistema global de consulta para productos o servicios comerciales. |
| CA3025663A1 (fr) | 2016-05-31 | 2017-12-07 | Corning Incorporated | Mesures anti-contrefacon pour articles en verre |
| CN108009832A (zh) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-05-08 | 厦门双虹信息科技有限公司 | 一种酒类防伪验证系统与方法 |
| EP4323939B1 (fr) * | 2021-04-16 | 2025-11-26 | Countercheck GmbH | Système de détection des produits contrefaits |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10343064A1 (de) * | 2003-09-16 | 2005-05-04 | Sata Farbspritztechnik | Verfahren zur Authentifizierung eines Produkts |
| DE102006019557A1 (de) * | 2006-04-27 | 2007-12-13 | Karl Knauer Kg | Personalisierte Verpackungseinheit und Verfahren zur Identifizierung der Verpackungseinheit |
| GB2447632A (en) * | 2006-10-20 | 2008-09-24 | Irobun Dino Akenzua | Authentication means using transmitted verification code |
| EP2003607A1 (fr) * | 2007-05-23 | 2008-12-17 | CERTILOGO S.p.A. | Système et procédé informatique pour vérifier et surveiller la circulation de produits et de services |
| WO2008153503A1 (fr) * | 2007-06-12 | 2008-12-18 | Tiang Fo Gerard Tan | Système permettant de marquer des articles et système permettant d'identifier les articles marqués |
| US20090212101A1 (en) * | 2008-02-21 | 2009-08-27 | Provalidate | Method and system for providing product safety to a manufactured item with verification codes |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040215654A1 (en) * | 2003-04-28 | 2004-10-28 | Eberwine David Brent | Total liability compliance (TLC) system |
| WO2008065649A2 (fr) * | 2006-11-27 | 2008-06-05 | Authix Technologies Ltd | Système pour une authentification et un suivi de produit |
| US8302169B1 (en) * | 2009-03-06 | 2012-10-30 | Google Inc. | Privacy enhancements for server-side cookies |
| US9058210B2 (en) * | 2010-03-23 | 2015-06-16 | Ebay Inc. | Weighted request rate limiting for resources |
| WO2011127282A2 (fr) * | 2010-04-07 | 2011-10-13 | Sproxil, Inc | Systèmes et procédés permettant de vérifier l'authenticité d'un produit |
| US9715666B2 (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2017-07-25 | International Business Machines Corporation | Supply chain management using mobile devices |
-
2011
- 2011-07-11 DE DE201110051740 patent/DE102011051740A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2012
- 2012-04-30 WO PCT/EP2012/057882 patent/WO2013007411A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2012-04-30 JP JP2014519462A patent/JP2014521162A/ja active Pending
- 2012-04-30 US US14/131,953 patent/US20140172636A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-04-30 EP EP12722310.5A patent/EP2732411A1/fr not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10343064A1 (de) * | 2003-09-16 | 2005-05-04 | Sata Farbspritztechnik | Verfahren zur Authentifizierung eines Produkts |
| DE102006019557A1 (de) * | 2006-04-27 | 2007-12-13 | Karl Knauer Kg | Personalisierte Verpackungseinheit und Verfahren zur Identifizierung der Verpackungseinheit |
| GB2447632A (en) * | 2006-10-20 | 2008-09-24 | Irobun Dino Akenzua | Authentication means using transmitted verification code |
| EP2003607A1 (fr) * | 2007-05-23 | 2008-12-17 | CERTILOGO S.p.A. | Système et procédé informatique pour vérifier et surveiller la circulation de produits et de services |
| WO2008153503A1 (fr) * | 2007-06-12 | 2008-12-18 | Tiang Fo Gerard Tan | Système permettant de marquer des articles et système permettant d'identifier les articles marqués |
| US20090212101A1 (en) * | 2008-02-21 | 2009-08-27 | Provalidate | Method and system for providing product safety to a manufactured item with verification codes |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| ANONYMOUS: "Mobile phone tracking - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia", 5 July 2011 (2011-07-05), XP055227602, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mobile_phone_tracking&oldid=437922350> [retrieved on 20151111] * |
| See also references of WO2013007411A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102011051740A1 (de) | 2013-01-17 |
| US20140172636A1 (en) | 2014-06-19 |
| JP2014521162A (ja) | 2014-08-25 |
| WO2013007411A1 (fr) | 2013-01-17 |
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