EP2739806A2 - Dispositif pour ouvrir la porte d'un corps d'armoire - Google Patents

Dispositif pour ouvrir la porte d'un corps d'armoire

Info

Publication number
EP2739806A2
EP2739806A2 EP12790434.0A EP12790434A EP2739806A2 EP 2739806 A2 EP2739806 A2 EP 2739806A2 EP 12790434 A EP12790434 A EP 12790434A EP 2739806 A2 EP2739806 A2 EP 2739806A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cabinet door
cabinet
cabinet body
ejection
unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP12790434.0A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2739806B1 (fr
Inventor
Wolfgang Held
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DONGTAI HARDWARE PRECISION (HONG KONG) LIMITED
Original Assignee
Grega Samuel
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Grega Samuel filed Critical Grega Samuel
Priority to PL12790434T priority Critical patent/PL2739806T3/pl
Publication of EP2739806A2 publication Critical patent/EP2739806A2/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2739806B1 publication Critical patent/EP2739806B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F13/00—Mechanisms operated by the movement or weight of a person or vehicle
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C19/00—Other devices specially designed for securing wings, e.g. with suction cups
    • E05C19/16—Devices holding the wing by magnetic or electromagnetic attraction
    • E05C19/165—Devices holding the wing by magnetic or electromagnetic attraction released by pushing in the closing direction
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • E05F1/1041—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
    • E05F1/105—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a compression spring
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • E05F5/02—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers specially for preventing the slamming of swinging wings during final closing movement, e.g. jamb stops
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/21—Brakes
    • E05Y2201/212—Buffers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/218—Holders
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/218—Holders
    • E05Y2201/22—Locks
    • E05Y2201/221—Touch latches
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/23—Actuation thereof
    • E05Y2201/232—Actuation thereof by automatically acting means
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/23—Actuation thereof
    • E05Y2201/246—Actuation thereof by auxiliary motors, magnets, springs or weights
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
    • E05Y2400/10—Electronic control
    • E05Y2400/30—Electronic control of motors
    • E05Y2400/3013—Electronic control of motors during manual wing operation
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for opening the cabinet door of a cabinet body according to the preamble of claims 1 and 7.
  • the cabinet door hinges with self-closing attached to the cabinet body This method of attachment has the advantage that just in the end angle of the closing movement of the cabinet door is a secure closure of the cabinet body.
  • the hinges also ensure that the cabinet door occupies a small distance x to the front of the cabinet body in the closed position.
  • the disadvantage of this device is that the cabinet door must be provided for opening with handles, handles and the like.
  • a unit of ejector piston with compression spring and locking unit and a tension rod with tension spring are arranged in the cabinet body.
  • the Ausschkoiben and the tension rod are coupled together via a control device which acts only on the extract of the tie rod with the cabinet door and adjusts the ejection piston against the tensile force of the tension spring from the cabinet body.
  • the ejector pin and the tension rod are retracted into the cabinet body, wherein the locking device locks the retracted position of the Aufschkolbens.
  • the distance between the cabinet door and the front of the cabinet body is lifted, and the locking device triggers.
  • the compression spring of the ejector piston displaces the ejection piston out of the cabinet body, wherein the tensioning rod is pulled along by a holding element on the inside of the cabinet door against the tensile force of the pull rod with out of the cabinet body.
  • the tension rod is extended further, since the retaining element maintains the connection with the cabinet door and wherein the ejection ribs on the control unit in the cabinet body is reset and lockable via the Verriegeiungsillon in the retracted position.
  • the tension rod is released and returned to the retracted initial position via the tension spring.
  • the cabinet door set in the closed position is opened by tapping so far that it can be grasped by hand and opened further.
  • the ejection pads and the tension rod are automatically brought into their closed positions.
  • the cabinet door therefore needs no grip To have elements and the function of hinges with self-closing is not hindered.
  • This device can be used in the same way for drawers, extracts and the like, which are extendable to a drawer of a cabinet body.
  • the unit may additionally comprise a damper unit which dampens or slows down the striking of the cabinet door on the cabinet body.
  • the control unit can be designed as a gear with freewheel, which ensures the coupling of the clamping rod with the ejector piston only when the tension rod in the cabinet body.
  • the unit is attached to the inside of the cabinet door, which faces away from the hinges of the cabinet door.
  • the end faces of the ejection piston and the tension rod are in the closed position of the cabinet door by the distance x at the front of the cabinet body. This distance x is given by the hinges with Seibsteinzug.
  • the end face of the tension rod can be provided with a magnetically conductive damping lining.
  • a further embodiment is the dependent claim 7 and the dependent claims 8 to 11 can be removed.
  • FIG 3 shows schematically the intermediate position of the cabinet door after tapping the cabinet door
  • FIG. 10 shows another embodiment of the device with ejection element, tension spring and Spanneiement, which is controlled by two gears and a connecting element, in the starting position,
  • a cabinet body 10 which carries on a vertical side at the front of a hinged cabinet door 11.
  • the linkage take commercial hinges 12 with self-closing, d. H. the last small Schi manwinkel the cabinet door 11 is effected by springs of the hinges 12 in a defined manner.
  • the hinges 12 opposite a unit 20 with an ejector piston 21 and a clamping rod 25 is fixed, which protrude in the initial position by a distance x at the front of the cabinet body 10. This distance x is ensured when closing the cabinet door 11 by the hinges with self-closing.
  • the attachment of the unit 20 takes place on the inside 14 of the side wall 13th
  • FIG. 2 shows schematically the opening of the cabinet door 11 by tapping in the direction a, wherein the ejector piston 21 is authoritative for the opening movement b of the cabinet door 1.
  • the cabinet door 11 assumes an intermediate position, as shown in Fig. 3.
  • the cupboard door 11 is moved by the ejector piston 21 in the direction b.
  • the cabinet door 11 can be further opened by grasping by hand, whereby the ejection piston 21 and the tension rod 25 return to their initial position in the cabinet body 10. take, as the Fig. 4 shows.
  • the opening angle is characterized by the movement d.
  • FIG. 5 an embodiment of the unit 20 is shown.
  • the unit 20 has an ejection piston 21, which is mounted with a compression spring 23 on the unit 20 and has a locking unit 24.
  • the unit 20 has a tension rod 25, which is mounted with a tension spring 26 in the unit 20.
  • the ejection piston 21 is coupled to the tension rod 25 via a control unit 27 designed as a freewheel gear.
  • the control unit 27 is explained in its mode of action with reference to FIGS. 6 to 9.
  • the unit 20 may include a damper unit 30 which damps or decelerates the striking of the cabinet door 11 at the front of the cabinet body 10 from a sprung damper 31.
  • the cabinet door 1 carries on the end face of the clamping rod 25 aligned a holding element 22 which may be formed as a magnet and the clamping rod 25 carries with up to the setting of the intermediate position of FIG.
  • the end face of the tension rod 25 may be provided with a magnetically conductive damping pad 28.
  • FIG. 6 shows the output closed position of the unit 20.
  • the ejection piston 21 is under the clamping force of the compression spring 23 and with acting locking device 24.
  • the tension rod 25 is retracted with the tension spring 26 correspondingly far into the cabinet body 10.
  • the cabinet door 11 is additionally held by the retaining element 22 on the tension rod 25.
  • this initial position of the cabinet door 11 can be triggered by tapping the cabinet door 11 and opened.
  • the locking device 24 is triggered, so that the compression spring 23 can extend the ejection piston 21 out of the cabinet body 10.
  • the tension spring 26 of the tension rod 25 can follow this export movement, since the holding element 22 maintains the connection to the cabinet door 11, as shown in FIG. 7.
  • the cabinet door 11 can be taken in this intermediate position by hand and opened further, as shown in FIG. 8 with the movement c
  • the tension rod 25 is coupled via the control unit 27 to the ejection piston 21 in such a way that it is retracted into its initial position and locked with the locking device 24. Finally, the tension rod 25 reaches its final extension position, and the retaining element 22 releases the connection to the cabinet door 11. The tension rod 25 can be pulled by the tension spring 26 in the starting position in the cabinet body 10, as shown in FIG. 9 can be seen.
  • FIGs. 10 to 16 another embodiment of the device is shown, which operates in the same functional steps.
  • this device which is claimed in a separate dependent claim 7 and dependent claims 8 to 11, an ejection element 30 and a clamping element 40 with a tension spring 43.
  • the unit 20 On an inner wall facing the hinges, the unit 20 is fixed to the housing 60.
  • the ejection element 30 protrudes with an end piece 34 with locking elements 35 from the front of the cabinet compartment in such a way that the housing 60 is flush with the end face of the cabinet body 11.
  • the device 10 shows the device in the starting position, wherein the cabinet door 1 is connected to the end piece 34 and removed by the distance x from the end face of the cabinet body 10.
  • the device has the ejection element 30, which has a toothing 31, and the clamping element 40, which is associated with the tension spring 43.
  • Discharge element 30 and clamping element 40 have teeth 31 and 41, which are directed against each other.
  • the teeth 31 and 41 are engaged with two gears 32 and 42, namely diagonally.
  • the gears 32 and 42 is associated with a connecting element 50, which can connect the two gears 32 and 42 together so that they rotate in the same direction. If no connection between the two gears 32 and 42, then the two gears 32 and 42 are independently rotatable in any direction.
  • the bearing axes of the gears are offset from each other.
  • the bearing axis of the gear 32 is offset by a small distance in the direction of the rear wall 61 of the housing 60 in order to better compensate for inequalities at the same rotation of the two gears
  • the tension spring 43 is tensioned in the starting position.
  • the clamping element 40 abuts against the rear wall 61 of the housing 60.
  • a rotatably mounted locking element 44 locks the clamping element 40 and the tension spring 43.
  • the ejection element 30 still follows a small adjustment path, as can be seen from FIG. In this case, the gear 32 is rotated and also the gear 42 in a clockwise direction. This leads to a tensioning of the tension spring 43 and a locking thereof in the Spannsteliung by the locking element 44. Thereafter, the ejection element 30, the cabinet door 11 free. The ejection element 30 can from this Endsteliung when closing the cabinet door 11 in the starting position are brought, since the non-interconnected gears 32 and 42, the clamping element 40 and the tension spring 43 are not affected. Only when tapping the cabinet door 11, the last adjustment over the distance x, the tension spring 43 is unlocked and can be relaxed. The device is then returned to the initial position shown in FIG.
  • This end piece 34 at the end of the ejection element 30 has latching elements 35 which engage with counter-latching elements 51 of the holding element 22.
  • the holding element 22 is preferably fastened in a round receptacle 70 on the inside of the cabinet door 11.
  • the end position of the extension movement of the ejection element 30 is determined by stops of the ejection element 30 on the front wall 61 of the housing 60.
  • the end piece 34 is still limited adjustable from this position of the ejection element 30, this adjustment is determined by stops on the end piece 34 and the ejection member 30.
  • the latching elements 35 can be pivoted so that the latching can be canceled and the cabinet door 11 can be fully opened.
  • the latching elements 35 engage with the counter-latching elements 51 of the holding element 22 when the end piece 34 is reintroduced into the holding element 22.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif pour ouvrir la porte d'un corps d'armoire, la porte (11) étant appliquée sur le corps d'armoire (10) au moyen de charnières (12) à rappel automatique, la porte (11) étant maintenue dans la position de fermeture à petite distance (x) du côté avant du corps d'armoire (10). Afin de permettre l'ouverture de la porte sans élément de préhension, sans empêcher le rappel automatique des charnières, l'invention prévoit dans le corps d'armoire (10) une unité (20) à piston d'éjection (21) à dispositif de verrouillage (24) et une tige de serrage (25), le piston d'éjection (21) étant monté avec un ressort de pression (23) et la tige de serrage (25) avec un ressort de rappel (26) dans l'unité (20). Le piston d'éjection (21) et la tige de serrage (25) sont accouplés l'un avec l'autre par un dispositif de commande (27) avec une course libre de sorte que l'ouverture de la porte (11) peut être amorcée en tapant (a) sur celle-ci et peut être amenée dans une position intermédiaire. La porte (11) peut être saisie avec la main dans la position intermédiaire et ouverte davantage. Une autre configuration du dispositif ayant les mêmes fonctions est contenue dans l'invention.
EP12790434.0A 2011-08-02 2012-08-02 Dispositif pour ouvrir la porte d'un corps d'armoire Active EP2739806B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL12790434T PL2739806T3 (pl) 2011-08-02 2012-08-02 Urządzenie do otwierania drzwi korpusu szafy

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011052355.3A DE102011052355B4 (de) 2011-08-02 2011-08-02 Vorrichtung zum Öffnen der Schranktüre eines Schrankkorpusses
PCT/EP2012/065164 WO2013017666A2 (fr) 2011-08-02 2012-08-02 Dispositif pour ouvrir la porte d'un corps d'armoire

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2739806A2 true EP2739806A2 (fr) 2014-06-11
EP2739806B1 EP2739806B1 (fr) 2018-07-18

Family

ID=47002544

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12790434.0A Active EP2739806B1 (fr) 2011-08-02 2012-08-02 Dispositif pour ouvrir la porte d'un corps d'armoire

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US9771750B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2739806B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN104080991B (fr)
DE (1) DE102011052355B4 (fr)
ES (1) ES2691652T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL2739806T3 (fr)
TR (1) TR201815278T4 (fr)
WO (1) WO2013017666A2 (fr)

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CN107489330A (zh) * 2017-09-29 2017-12-19 泰特斯（深圳）零部件有限公司 带阻尼的按压式开门装置及按压式开门防碰撞实现方法
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DE102018217972A1 (de) * 2018-10-22 2020-04-23 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Befestigungsvorrichtung für Flächenelement an Dunstabzugshaube und Dunstabzugshaube
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CN111719972A (zh) * 2020-07-09 2020-09-29 李新亚 柜门反弹器
CN116324111A (zh) * 2020-10-15 2023-06-23 W·黑尔德 具有在两个位置之间可电动枢转的部件的结构体
CN112401500A (zh) * 2020-11-18 2021-02-26 德清坚亮门窗有限公司 一种防潮型衣柜门板
DE102021203292A1 (de) 2021-03-25 2022-09-29 Wolfgang Held Betätigungseinrichtung für Türen und Schubladen
CN113793454B (zh) * 2021-09-13 2022-08-30 重庆旷维科技有限公司 一种存储空间可调节的智能快递柜
JP7746147B2 (ja) * 2021-12-16 2025-09-30 文化シヤッター株式会社 捕捉機構付きダンパ装置及び建具装置
CN114215446B (zh) * 2021-12-29 2024-12-10 广东图特精密五金科技股份有限公司 一种可实现门扇自动缓冲闭合的反弹器及柜门结构
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CN117351615A (zh) * 2023-11-07 2024-01-05 广州工程技术职业学院 一种物品寄存柜

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TR201815278T4 (tr) 2018-11-21
WO2013017666A2 (fr) 2013-02-07
ES2691652T3 (es) 2018-11-28
WO2013017666A3 (fr) 2013-05-10
CN104080991B (zh) 2016-05-11
US20160186476A1 (en) 2016-06-30
PL2739806T3 (pl) 2019-05-31
DE102011052355A1 (de) 2013-02-07
CN104080991A (zh) 2014-10-01
DE102011052355B4 (de) 2022-04-28
EP2739806B1 (fr) 2018-07-18
US9771750B2 (en) 2017-09-26

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