EP2762665A2 - Schwinglagerstück mit Einrastmitteln und ein Dachfenster mit einem Satz solcher Schwinglagerstücke - Google Patents

Schwinglagerstück mit Einrastmitteln und ein Dachfenster mit einem Satz solcher Schwinglagerstücke Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2762665A2
EP2762665A2 EP14153548.4A EP14153548A EP2762665A2 EP 2762665 A2 EP2762665 A2 EP 2762665A2 EP 14153548 A EP14153548 A EP 14153548A EP 2762665 A2 EP2762665 A2 EP 2762665A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hinge part
sash
frame
pivot
pivot hinge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP14153548.4A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2762665A3 (de
EP2762665B1 (de
Inventor
Jesper Ryberg
Niels Henrik Toft-Jensen
Lasse Vesterby
Martin Schwartz WIIG
Steen Klein
Jens Troels Plesner Kristensen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
VKR Holding AS
Original Assignee
VKR Holding AS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by VKR Holding AS filed Critical VKR Holding AS
Priority to PL14153548T priority Critical patent/PL2762665T3/pl
Publication of EP2762665A2 publication Critical patent/EP2762665A2/de
Publication of EP2762665A3 publication Critical patent/EP2762665A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2762665B1 publication Critical patent/EP2762665B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D1/00—Pinless hinges; Substitutes for hinges
    • E05D1/04—Pinless hinges; Substitutes for hinges with guide members shaped as circular arcs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
    • E04D13/035—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts
    • E04D13/0351—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts the parts pivoting about a fixed axis
    • E04D13/0354—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts the parts pivoting about a fixed axis the parts being flat
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
    • E04D13/035—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts
    • E04D13/0357—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts the parts pivoting about an axis supported on a hinged frame or arms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/08—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions
    • E05D7/082—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions the pivot axis of the wing being situated at a considerable distance from the edges of the wing, e.g. for balanced wings
    • E05D7/084—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions the pivot axis of the wing being situated at a considerable distance from the edges of the wing, e.g. for balanced wings with a movable pivot axis
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows
    • E05Y2900/152—Roof windows

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a pivot hinge fitting for a roof window, comprising a frame hinge part for fastening to a frame of the roof window and including guide means, and a sash hinge part for fastening to a sash of the roof window and including a slide rail to cooperate with the guide means of the frame hinge part.
  • the invention furthermore relates to a roof window comprising a set of such pivot hinge fittings.
  • Such a pivot hinge fitting is most often used in a roof window, forming part of a set of pivot hinge fittings at either side of the window.
  • roof windows may be provided in a number of varieties and include more or less complicated structures in order to allow opening of the sash and to fulfil other functions, such as ventilation.
  • Windows of the pivoting or centre-hung type have found widespread acceptance, especially as roof windows, inter alia because this kind of window facilitates easy window cleaning, due to the fact that the pane-carrying sash may be pivoted essentially 180° to allow cleaning of the outside surface of the pane from inside the building.
  • This is made possible by the provision of a pivot hinge establishing an overlap between the cover members of the sash and the frame in the closed position of the pivot window, without the use of elaborate devices such as linkage mechanisms to provide the appropriate relative movement. This is a particularly important feature in windows installed in a roof.
  • a further advantage of the pivot window is that it can be fully opened to a position where the sash is turned approximately 90° in which position air inlet is essentially unrestricted.
  • a pivot window provides for an easy operation, partly due to the position of the operating means at the top member of the sash, partly because the weight of the sash is substantially balanced with the hinge axis situated close to the centre line of the window.
  • top-hung windows i.e. windows in which the hinge axis is located near or at the top members of the sash and frame
  • a large opening is provided when the sash is opened, allowing even small top-hung windows to function as emergency exits.
  • an intermediate frame in order to allow cleaning of a top-hung window, normally installed in an inclined roof, from the inside of the building, an intermediate frame must be provided.
  • top-hung windows that pivot for cleaning are for instance disclosed in Applicant's WO-A-89/10460 , EP 0 733 146 B1 and EP 1 873 323 B1 .
  • the sash structure is connected with an intermediate frame with frame arms, which in the closed position of the window are positioned between the upper parts of the frame and sash side members, and which during normal use of the window as a top-hung turning window follow the sash side members.
  • the axis of rotation of this connection lies approximately halfway between the top and bottom members of the frame and sash, and operation of the window to this pivoting movement is carried out in a manner frequently used in connection with roof windows by means of a ventilation and control flap which releases a locking mechanism positioned between the frame and sash top members.
  • a ventilation and control flap which releases a locking mechanism positioned between the frame and sash top members.
  • pivot hinge utilized in the pivot windows and the engagement between the intermediate frame and the sash in top-hung windows that pivot for cleaning is of a well-known kind. Examples of prior art pivot hinges are disclosed in EP 1 038 083 B1 and EP 1 781 883 B1 .
  • a hinge fitting for roof window which is characterized in that an additional set of engagement means is provided on the frame hinge part and the sash hinge part to pull the frame hinge part and the sash hinge part together.
  • pivot hinge fitting for roof window is provided, with which the desired improved engagement between the frame hinge part and the sash hinge part is achieved.
  • additional set of engagement means is provided on the hinge parts themselves, the pulling together of the hinge parts takes place automatically when the hinge parts are brought from an open position towards the closed position.
  • a roof window (not shown in detail) comprising a stationary frame to be built into an inclined roof surface and a sash carrying a pane.
  • the sash is hinged at the top of the roof window to render the roof window top-hung during normal operation, via an intermediate frame, represented by general reference numeral 1, but also pivotally in order to be able to rotate the sash to provide access to the outside of the pane, for instance for cleaning purposes.
  • An intermediate frame represented by general reference numeral 1
  • a lifting device generally designated 10 and a spring arrangement (not shown) comprising a spring, or two springs, connected to a sledge (not shown) slidable in a sledge guidance 16 are provided, as is also described in the EP patent.
  • the operating device may be a handle (not shown) connected with the sash bottom member.
  • the bias of the lifting device 10 acts on a lifting arm 14, which in turn exerts a moment on the intermediate frame 1 and hence to the sash relative to an axis through a top hinge pin 11.
  • Closing the window from the open position entails the opposite movements of the sash and relevant parts of the lifting device.
  • a similar lifting device may be provided at each side of the roof window.
  • the intermediate frame 1 is provided with a frame hinge part 100 of the pivot hinge fitting according to the invention, and the sash is provided with the sash hinge part 200 of the pivot hinge fitting.
  • the pivot hinge fitting thus comprises the frame hinge part 100 for fastening to a frame of the roof window, here the intermediate frame 1, and includes guide means for cooperating with a slide rail 220 on the sash hinge part for fastening to a sash of the roof window.
  • the guide means of the frame hinge part 100 comprise a guide block 130 and guide parts 120 inserted between a base plate 101 and a top plate 110.
  • the top plate 110 of the frame hinge part 100 is connected to the base plate 101 by means of a number of rivets, and furthermore a lever spring 125, not described in detail, as this is standard procedure in such pivot hinge fittings.
  • the other hinge part i.e. the sash hinge part 200 comprises a base plate 201 on which the slide rail 220 is rotatably connected.
  • the slide rail 220 of the sash hinge part slides in the guidance of the frame hinge part 100 in a manner known as such.
  • an additional set of engagements means is provided to pull the frame hinge part and the sash hinge part together.
  • the additional set of engagement means comprises a first engagement element 250 and a second engagement element 150, of which the first engagement element 250 is connected to the base plate 201 of the sash hinge part 200 and the second engagement element 150 is connected to the top plate 110 of frame hinge part 100.
  • the second engagement element 150 may be provided as a separate element, but in a preferred embodiment, the second engagement element 150 is formed integrally with the top plate.
  • the first engagement element 250 has an inclined entrance portion 251. Furthermore, the first engagement element 150 has a flange portion 252 adapted to be connected to the base plate 201 of the sash hinge part 200. The flange portion 252 is provided with two apertures 253, 254 to receive connecting means such as rivets. At the opposite end of the first engagement element 250, a corresponding inclined entrance portion 256. This is for the provision of a first engagement element 250 which is symmetrical so that one and the same first engagement element may be utilized at the left-hand and the right hand pivot hinge fitting. The first engagement element 250 furthermore comprises an arched guide wall portion 257 and a top portion 258.
  • the first engagement element may be formed by any suitable means, for instance as a symmetrical element of a plastic material, e.g. manufactured by moulding. However, due to the load on the pivot hinge, the first engagement element is preferably made by metal, which is fastened by means of rivets.
  • a holding clip 260 adapted to accommodate fastening means for a side sash cladding is connected to the base plate 201 of the sash hinge part 200.
  • the second engagement element 150 which in the embodiment shown is provided as wedge-shaped portion 151 of the top plate 110 of frame hinge part 100, forms the front part as seen in the direction, in which the sash hinge part 200 is moved towards the closed position, cf. Fig. 5 .
  • the second engagement element 150 enters the first engagement element 250 by its wedge-shaped portion 151.
  • safe engagement between the sash hinge part 200 and the frame hinge part 100 is possible, even if these parts are located at a relatively large distance from each other, and approach each other at an angle.
  • Such deviation between the base plate 201 of the sash hinge part 200 and the top plate 110 of the frame hinge part 100 may occur due to tolerances in the sash itself, especially in tall windows, or if the intermediate frame 1 is for instance affected by a wind load.
  • the alignment made possible by the additional set of engagement means entails that a very satisfactory sealing is obtained, as the sash abuts the frame tightly.
  • a roof window according to the invention thus comprises a set of pivot hinge fittings as described in the above.
  • the pivot hinge fittings need not necessarily be identical at either side.
  • the additional set of engagement means at one pivot hinge fitting may be mirror-imaged in the opposite pivot hinge fitting.
  • the frame hinge part is provided on an intermediate frame in the embodiment shown, but may also be formed as a separate hinge part to be connected to the stationary frame of a window.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
EP14153548.4A 2013-02-01 2014-01-31 Schwinglagerstück mit einrastmitteln und ein dachfenster mit einem satz solcher schwinglagerstücke Active EP2762665B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL14153548T PL2762665T3 (pl) 2013-02-01 2014-01-31 Okucie zawiasu trzpieniowego ze środkami sprzęgającymi oraz okno dachowe zawierające zestaw takich okuć zawiasu trzpieniowego

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DK201370056A DK178344B1 (en) 2013-02-01 2013-02-01 A pivot hinge fitting with engagement means and a roof window comprising a set of such pivot hinge fittings

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2762665A2 true EP2762665A2 (de) 2014-08-06
EP2762665A3 EP2762665A3 (de) 2018-01-17
EP2762665B1 EP2762665B1 (de) 2020-04-08

Family

ID=50023492

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14153548.4A Active EP2762665B1 (de) 2013-02-01 2014-01-31 Schwinglagerstück mit einrastmitteln und ein dachfenster mit einem satz solcher schwinglagerstücke

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2762665B1 (de)
DK (1) DK178344B1 (de)
PL (1) PL2762665T3 (de)

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3936693A1 (de) 2017-11-24 2022-01-12 VKR Holding A/S Dachfenster mit einem primärrahmen und mindestens einem hilfsrahmen, verfahren zur montage eines solchen dachfensters und verfahren zur demontage eines sekundärrahmens des dachfensters
WO2022228635A1 (en) 2021-04-29 2022-11-03 Vkr Holding A/S Roof window with a set of hinges
EP4390028A1 (de) 2022-12-19 2024-06-26 VKR Holding A/S Dachfenster mit einer hubvorrichtung
EP4390029A1 (de) 2022-12-19 2024-06-26 VKR Holding A/S Dachfenster mit einer hubvorrichtung
EP4390030A1 (de) 2022-12-19 2024-06-26 VKR Holding A/S Dachfenster mit einer hubvorrichtung und verfahren zur montage einer hubvorrichtung
EP4567239A1 (de) 2023-12-08 2025-06-11 VKR Holding A/S Dachfenster mit hebevorrichtung
EP4567235A1 (de) 2023-12-08 2025-06-11 VKR Holding A/S Hebevorrichtung für ein dachfenster
EP4567238A1 (de) 2023-12-08 2025-06-11 VKR Holding A/S Dachfenster mit einer verstellbaren hubvorrichtung und verfahren zur einstellung einer hubvorrichtung des dachfensters
EP4567237A1 (de) 2023-12-08 2025-06-11 VKR Holding A/S Dachfenster mit hebevorrichtung
EP4667693A1 (de) 2024-06-18 2025-12-24 VKR Holding A/S Dachfenster mit einer hebevorrichtung mit einem oberen lagerbeschlag
EP4667695A1 (de) 2024-06-18 2025-12-24 VKR Holding A/S Dachfenster mit einer hubvorrichtung mit einer schlittenführung mit einem schienen als teil einer seitenrahmenverstärkung
EP4667694A1 (de) 2024-06-18 2025-12-24 VKR Holding A/S Dachfenster mit einem verstellsystem mit einem schneckengetriebe

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8330571U1 (de) * 1983-10-25 1984-02-16 Meeth, Ernst Josef, 5562 Wallscheid Schwinglager fuer dachflaechenfenster o. dgl.
DE4320322A1 (de) * 1992-06-19 1993-12-23 Spinel D O O Scharniereinrichtung für ein Dachflächenfenster
GB2334999B (en) * 1998-03-05 2001-06-13 Jurras Ltd Improvements in or relating to hinges
GB9925007D0 (en) * 1999-10-22 1999-12-22 Keystone Lintels Ltd Hinge for pivot window
PL220967B1 (pl) * 2007-11-02 2016-02-29 Fakro Pp Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością Okno uchylno-obrotowe, zwłaszcza dachowe
WO2010003411A1 (en) * 2008-07-10 2010-01-14 Vkr Holding A/S A pivot window with electrical hinge connection
EP2339103A3 (de) * 2009-12-22 2014-04-23 VKR Holding A/S Scharnier für Drehflügelfenster

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3936693A1 (de) 2017-11-24 2022-01-12 VKR Holding A/S Dachfenster mit einem primärrahmen und mindestens einem hilfsrahmen, verfahren zur montage eines solchen dachfensters und verfahren zur demontage eines sekundärrahmens des dachfensters
US12173504B2 (en) 2021-04-29 2024-12-24 Vkr Holding A/S Roof window with a set of hinges
WO2022228635A1 (en) 2021-04-29 2022-11-03 Vkr Holding A/S Roof window with a set of hinges
DK181849B1 (en) * 2021-04-29 2025-02-19 Vkr Holding As Roof window with a set of hinges
EP4390029A1 (de) 2022-12-19 2024-06-26 VKR Holding A/S Dachfenster mit einer hubvorrichtung
EP4390030A1 (de) 2022-12-19 2024-06-26 VKR Holding A/S Dachfenster mit einer hubvorrichtung und verfahren zur montage einer hubvorrichtung
EP4390028A1 (de) 2022-12-19 2024-06-26 VKR Holding A/S Dachfenster mit einer hubvorrichtung
EP4567239A1 (de) 2023-12-08 2025-06-11 VKR Holding A/S Dachfenster mit hebevorrichtung
EP4567235A1 (de) 2023-12-08 2025-06-11 VKR Holding A/S Hebevorrichtung für ein dachfenster
EP4567238A1 (de) 2023-12-08 2025-06-11 VKR Holding A/S Dachfenster mit einer verstellbaren hubvorrichtung und verfahren zur einstellung einer hubvorrichtung des dachfensters
EP4567237A1 (de) 2023-12-08 2025-06-11 VKR Holding A/S Dachfenster mit hebevorrichtung
EP4667693A1 (de) 2024-06-18 2025-12-24 VKR Holding A/S Dachfenster mit einer hebevorrichtung mit einem oberen lagerbeschlag
EP4667695A1 (de) 2024-06-18 2025-12-24 VKR Holding A/S Dachfenster mit einer hubvorrichtung mit einer schlittenführung mit einem schienen als teil einer seitenrahmenverstärkung
EP4667694A1 (de) 2024-06-18 2025-12-24 VKR Holding A/S Dachfenster mit einem verstellsystem mit einem schneckengetriebe

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL2762665T3 (pl) 2020-08-24
EP2762665A3 (de) 2018-01-17
DK178344B1 (en) 2015-12-21
DK201370056A (en) 2014-08-02
EP2762665B1 (de) 2020-04-08

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