EP2781671A2 - Als Zelt oder Container verwendeter Unterschlupf aus Polykarbonatfolie - Google Patents
Als Zelt oder Container verwendeter Unterschlupf aus Polykarbonatfolie Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2781671A2 EP2781671A2 EP14160955.2A EP14160955A EP2781671A2 EP 2781671 A2 EP2781671 A2 EP 2781671A2 EP 14160955 A EP14160955 A EP 14160955A EP 2781671 A2 EP2781671 A2 EP 2781671A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- shelter
- plates
- satisfying
- requirements
- tent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- FDQGNLOWMMVRQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Allobarbital Chemical compound C=CCC1(CC=C)C(=O)NC(=O)NC1=O FDQGNLOWMMVRQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002457 flexible plastic Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 felt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
- E04H1/1205—Small buildings erected in the open air
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
- E04H15/18—Tents having plural sectional covers, e.g. pavilions, vaulted tents, marquees, circus tents; Plural tents, e.g. modular
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
- E04H15/32—Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
- E04H15/34—Supporting means, e.g. frames
- E04H15/44—Supporting means, e.g. frames collapsible, e.g. breakdown type
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/16—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate against adverse conditions, e.g. extreme climate, pests
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
- E04H15/20—Tents or canopies, in general inflatable, e.g. shaped, strengthened or supported by fluid pressure
- E04H2015/207—Tents specially designed for insulation
Definitions
- the present invention is related to a shelter embodiment which can be used for satisfying the emergency sheltering requirements in camp sites and disaster areas, satisfying the staff office, dorm room, changing room, WC-shower cabin and refectory requirements in construction sites, and satisfying military staff and equipment and similar economical, easy, rapid and practical sheltering and/or equipment storage requirements, and is easy to be mounted, foldable, and portable.
- the present invention is especially related to a new shelter embodiment that can be mounted and dismounted easily thanks to polycarbonate therein and the flexible construction members made of plastic materials, has high thermal and liquid insulation ability, and can be used for satisfying tent and container requirements.
- Tents are portable shelters that can be mounted, dismounted and carried easily and can be made of several materials such as fabric, felt, cloth, leather, etc.
- Some disadvantages of tent embodiments used as shelter are inadequate insulation and static values thereof.
- the present systems do not have the desired values in terms of both thermal and liquid insulation. Again, said tents cannot provide a structure that is strong enough in terms of statics.
- the mounting process of conventional tents is complex because the present embodiments consist of many pieces and the installation is required to be performed in accordance with a determined order. If the user is not experienced, the mounting process may take too long. The pieces may be lost during both mounting and demounting. Installation and use of the tent may become impossible in case of losing a small apparatus.
- An example embodiment in the literature is an easily installable tent embodiment with the application number TR 2006/01526 .
- the published abstract section of the invention is as follows; "In order for the tent, which is for several purposes, to be mounted and dismounted easily, the tent frame consists of modules that are matching with each other and become appropriate for the tent form after fixing. After the preliminary preparation process performed on the modules according to a certain order, the tent canvas is stretched thereon manually and instant installation is achieved thanks to the ascending force applied by one person through each one of the four edges of main lower carrier frame simultaneously until the locking sound of spring locking joints. Moreover, instant dismounting process is performed thanks to the pushing force applied again onto the spring locking joints provided on the main lower carrier frame by four people.”
- Another embodiment is a portable tent embodiment with the application number TR 2012/02628 .
- the published abstract section of the invention is as follows; "The present invention is related to an ecological and portable tent embodiment which is developed for satisfying the sheltering requirements in a rapid manner, which will enable the victims to take shelter safely in natural disaster areas, and which is coated with nonflammable and insulation fabrics.”
- An object of the present invention is to provide better insulation in usage areas thanks to the shelter embodiment made of polycarbonate or plastic materials with higher heat insulation ability.
- Another object of the present invention is to eliminate the risk of falling and visual pollution caused by the stretched ropes occurring around the tent as the tent is attached to the piles via ropes, which are penetrated at the distant points from the tent in order for conventional tents to be fixed.
- the present invention is a shelter embodiment (1) which can be used for satisfying the emergency sheltering requirements in camp sites and disaster areas, satisfying the staff office, dorm room, changing room, WC-shower cabin and refectory requirements in construction sites, and satisfying military staff and equipment and similar economical, easy, rapid and practical sheltering and/or equipment storage requirements, and is easy to be mounted, foldable and portable.
- the present invention is designed especially for satisfying tent and container requirements.
- Figure 1 is the three-dimensional view belonging to a preferred embodiment of the shelter embodiment (1) according to the present invention.
- the shelter (1) generally has an inclined prostrate semi-cylinder form.
- the upper and lateral surfaces of the shelter (1), which are visible from the outside, are coated with fabric (2).
- Said fabric (2) contributes to sealing and thermal insulation.
- the fabrics having features such as non-flammability can be used in the special usage areas.
- the tent (1) is attached to the ground by means of fixing profile (6).
- Said fixing profiles (6) are the mounting elements lying horizontally at both sides of the shelter (1).
- the connection holes (7) that are opened at certain intervals are provided on the fixing profile (6).
- the upper surface of the shelter (1) which is twisted in a semi-cylinder shape, is connected to the fixing profiles (6) by means of fixing belts (10). Moreover, the fixing profiles (6) are fixed to the ground by means of piles (8) penetrated into connection holes (7).
- the flexible carrier plate (3) that is provided under the outer coating fabric (2) and the critical element of the shelter embodiment (1) according to the present invention can be seen on upper and lateral surfaces in the Figure 1 .
- the flexible carrier plate (3) is designed as foldable and consists of smaller plates that can be folded successively and be transformed into tent form when opened.
- the flexible carrier plate (3) consists of right and upper roof plate (3.1, 3.2) forming the curved upper section of semi-cylindrical shelter (1), right and left bottom plates (3.3, 3.4) forming the bottom of the shelter (1), and right and left lateral plates (3.5, 3.6) forming the lateral surfaces of the shelter (1).
- connection line (4) separating the right plates (3.1,3.3,3.5) and the left plates (3.2,3,4,3.6) from each other is also the vertical folding region.
- the lateral folding line (11) is provided at the region where the upper right roof (3.1) and left roof plates (3.2) are connected with the bottom plates (3.3,3.4).
- the right lateral (3.5) and left lateral plates (3.6) forming the lateral surface of the shelter (1) also can be folded inwards.
- the right and left bottom plates (3.3, 3.4) are firstly folded onto the right and left roof plates (3.1, 3.2) by means of lateral folding line (11).
- the right and left lateral plates (3.5, 3.6) forming the lateral surface are folded inwards.
- the right folded plates (3.1, 3.3, 3.5) are folded onto the left folded plates (3.2,3,4,3.6) through the connection line (4) and thus, folding process is completed.
- the sizes of the shelter (1) are considerably lowered.
- the folded shelter (1) is opened as in the Figure 2 .
- the right roof plate (3.1) and the left roof plate (3.2) are twisted thanks to flexibility thereof and leaned against the fixing profile (6).
- the fixing belts (10) are fitted into the connection holes (7) on the fixing profile (6) and they are knotted.
- the zipper (9) on the right and left roof plates (3.1,3.2) and the zipper (9) on the connection profile (6) are drawn and the roof and bottom part of the shelter (1) are mounted.
- roof plates (3.1,3.2) twisted between the two fixing profiles (6) take semi-cylindrical form and the area satisfying the sheltering requirement occurs under said form.
- the flexible carrier plate (3) forms the carrier system in the shelter (1) according to the present invention.
- Said carrier plate (3) is produced by using polycarbonate material chosen preferably from the thermoplastic group.
- the processing, molding and thermal forming of the polycarbonates are easy and this kind of plastics is widely used in modern production industry. They are flexible coating materials that can be used for filling all kinds of openings (skylight, vault, tube tunnel, dome, etc.) in the construction industry. They have higher heat insulation and resistance levels.
- the corrugated polycarbonate plates (3.1,3.2,3.3,3.4,3.5,3.6) used in the carrier system belonging to the shelter embodiment (1) provide great advantage in terms of both thermal and liquid insulation. Again, said plates (3) create a considerably resistant structure.
- the tent (1) is enabled to have a structure that has longer service life, can be opened and closed several times, and is flexible.
- polycarbonate material is used as structure material of the flexible carrier plate (3) in the tent (1) according to the present invention, plastic materials with similar features and insulation may also be used.
- the top of the flexible carrier plates (3) forming the carrier system of the tent (1) is coated with the coating fabric (2).
- the outer surface coating fabric (2) keeps the plates (3) together and contributes to thermal and liquid insulation of the tent (1).
- connection line (4) interconnects the outer surface coating fabric (2) and the carrier plastic plate (3) under the fabric (2) and creates the folding line.
- the region serving as corrector in terms of flexibility is the region serving as corrector in terms of flexibility.
- static fixing profiles (6) and the piles (8) enable the structure to be fixed onto the ground in a steady manner.
- the most important advantage achieved thanks to said embodiment is that the risk of falling and visual pollution caused by the stretched ropes occurring around the tent as the tent is attached to the piles via ropes, which are penetrated at the distant points from the tent in order for conventional tents to be fixed, are eliminated.
- the fixing profiles (6) guide the knotting of fixing belts (10) during the mounting of the shelter (1) and the structure while the belts (10) are being pulled, and serve as collector.
- the shelter embodiment (1) according to the present invention can be used in the places requiring both tent and container. For example, they can be used instead of present metal or plastic containers because they can be mounted in a rapid and practical manner for satisfying the sheltering requirements of wardens and/or workers in the construction sites, and they have better statics and insulation.
- the shelter embodiment (1) according to the present invention is more economical and easier to be mounted, demounted, and transported when compared to present container embodiments.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TR201303431 | 2013-03-21 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2781671A2 true EP2781671A2 (de) | 2014-09-24 |
| EP2781671A3 EP2781671A3 (de) | 2016-03-09 |
Family
ID=50349470
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP14160955.2A Withdrawn EP2781671A3 (de) | 2013-03-21 | 2014-03-20 | Als Zelt oder Container verwendeter Unterschlupf aus Polykarbonatfolie |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2781671A3 (de) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TR200601526U (tr) | 2006-03-31 | 2006-09-21 | Bi̇lgi̇n Meci̇t | Kolay Kurulan Çadır |
| TR201202628U (tr) | 2012-03-08 | 2012-04-24 | Ar-San Çadir Şemsi̇ye Teksti̇l Tente İmalat Sanayi̇ Ve Ti̇caret Li̇mi̇ted Şi̇rketi̇ | Portatif çadır yapılanması. |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4133149A (en) * | 1977-10-31 | 1979-01-09 | Angress Percy G | Foldable portable shelter |
| US7600347B2 (en) * | 2006-08-15 | 2009-10-13 | Mikael Lindstrom | Emergency structure restraint system |
| DE102008057973A1 (de) * | 2008-11-19 | 2010-05-20 | Shelter And Roam Design Consulting | Raumzelle |
| CA2725265A1 (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2012-06-14 | Zsolt G. Zsemba | Pyramidal tent structures |
-
2014
- 2014-03-20 EP EP14160955.2A patent/EP2781671A3/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TR200601526U (tr) | 2006-03-31 | 2006-09-21 | Bi̇lgi̇n Meci̇t | Kolay Kurulan Çadır |
| TR201202628U (tr) | 2012-03-08 | 2012-04-24 | Ar-San Çadir Şemsi̇ye Teksti̇l Tente İmalat Sanayi̇ Ve Ti̇caret Li̇mi̇ted Şi̇rketi̇ | Portatif çadır yapılanması. |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2781671A3 (de) | 2016-03-09 |
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| RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: E04H 9/16 20060101ALI20160129BHEP Ipc: E04H 15/18 20060101ALI20160129BHEP Ipc: E04H 15/44 20060101ALI20160129BHEP Ipc: E04H 1/12 20060101AFI20160129BHEP |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
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| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20160910 |