EP2854585B1 - Schutzhelm - Google Patents
Schutzhelm Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2854585B1 EP2854585B1 EP13719884.2A EP13719884A EP2854585B1 EP 2854585 B1 EP2854585 B1 EP 2854585B1 EP 13719884 A EP13719884 A EP 13719884A EP 2854585 B1 EP2854585 B1 EP 2854585B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- chin strap
- helmet
- helmet shell
- shell
- holding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 41
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 24
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001061 forehead Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
- A42B3/08—Chin straps or similar retention devices
Definitions
- the invention relates to a protective helmet.
- the protective helmet is preferably used in the field of occupational safety.
- the protective helmet is particularly preferably an altitude work safety helmet.
- the helmet is also used alternatively in sports. He is then formed depending on the application, for example, as a bicycle helmet, motorcycle helmet, riding helmet, ski helmet, snowboard helmet, climbing helmet or the like.
- Different protective helmets are known from the prior art, which are known to protect the head of the helmet wearer. Often specially adapted helmets are required or particularly useful for various activities. For example, so workers in the field of wind turbines must use two different types of helmets. On the ground, the worker must wear an industrial helmet according to EN 397, while climbing a climbing helmet according to EN 12492 must be used. Wearing different helmets is generally cumbersome and expensive.
- a protective helmet which includes a helmet shell and a hideaway chin strap.
- the helmet shell has an inner shell and an outer shell.
- the outer shell springs back to form a receiving space.
- a portion of the chin strap is insertable into the receiving space to locate the chin strap hidden there.
- a disadvantage of this known Helmet is that in the upper, hidden position of the chinstrap does not sit securely on the head of the helmet wearer.
- the FR 2 831 774 A1 discloses a cap and a chinstrap which is releasably securable to the cap.
- the chin strap is pivotable in the mounted state relative to the cap.
- a protective helmet which includes an adjustable chin strap.
- the chinstrap runs around the helmet shell when not in use.
- a device for attaching goggles to a protective helmet includes an adjustable headband. On the headband a strap of goggles is fixed locally.
- the helmet comprises a holding means, which is attached to the outside of the helmet shell and serves to hold a spectacle strap.
- the holding means is hook-shaped. According to a preferred embodiment, this is formed separately from the helmet and releasably secured thereto.
- a protective helmet which comprises a helmet cap and arranged on the helmet cap eyeglass strap clip.
- the eyeglass strap clip is fixed on the back of the helmet shell by snap connection and is U-shaped. He has inner and outer holding leg with different lengths, which the helmet cap partially embrace below.
- the eyeglass clip clips an outer receiving space.
- a disadvantage of this known helmet is that the eyeglass clip affects the appearance and aerodynamics of the helmet.
- the DE 10 2006 057 244 A1 discloses a security system comprising a protective helmet and a webbing disposed on the protective helmet.
- a safety helmet with a helmet cap known. On the helmet dome sits a front headlamp, which is fixed by running around the helmet dome straps at this. In the helmet cap openings are present, are used in the fastening parts for holding the straps.
- the fasteners have parallel holding legs that have different lengths.
- the invention is therefore based on the object to provide a protective helmet, which has a very wide range of applications. Furthermore, the protective helmet should be optimally adaptable to the respective application.
- the protective helmet comprises a movable chin strap which can be fixed locally in its upper chin strap parking position on at least one chin strap holding means arranged on the helmet dome.
- the chin strap is parked in the upper chinstrap parking position.
- the chinstrap parking position removes the chinstrap from the helmet wearer's chin and does not interfere with it. He is then without holding function on the chin. The chin strap then additionally attacks on the back of the helmet wearer, thus ensuring additional fixation.
- the chinstrap In the chinstrap hold position, the chinstrap runs around the chin of the helmet wearer when the safety helmet is worn on the headgear of the helmet wearer. The chin strap then fixes the helmet on the head of the helmet wearer over the chin of the helmet wearer and thus exercises a holding function.
- the helmet thus complies with the two standards EN 397 and EN 12492. It can be used on the one hand with a functional chinstrap and on the other hand with a parked chinstrap. When the chinstrap is parked, the chin strap on the chin is essentially inoperable.
- the protective helmet thus has a dual function and has an extremely wide field of application.
- the at least one free retaining web allows a particularly secure and easy fixation of the chinstrap in its upper chinstrap parking position.
- the at least one free retaining bridge is opposite or from the helmet calotte.
- the at least one free retaining web runs from bottom to top, ie substantially in the direction of a ceiling region of the helmet shell, in relation to the helmet shell.
- Other orientations of the at least one retaining web are alternatively possible.
- the at least one retaining web is located in the head-receiving space of the helmet shell, such a protective helmet is visually very appealing, since then the chin strap in his chin strap parking position is substantially hidden runs and the at least one holding web is hidden. The chinstrap and the at least one holding bar are then protected. The chinstrap then rests against the head of the helmet wearer.
- the chinstrap assembly is preferably substantially flexible in its entirety.
- the chinstrap arrangement can be pivoted in whole or in part with respect to the helmet shell.
- the chin strap has a closure or can be opened by a closure and can be closed.
- the chin strap is arranged extremely convenient in the upper chin strap parking position.
- the chin strap is then out of the field of vision of the helmet wearer and leaves the wearing comfort of the helmet unaffected. He then runs along the back of the helmet wearer, thus ensuring additional fixation.
- the chin strap in its upper chinstrap parking position is located at least for the most part in the rear area of the helmet cap.
- the chin strap extends in its upper chinstrap parking position at least largely adjacent to the lower free end edge of the helmet shell.
- the inner chin strap receiving space according to claim 6 allows a particularly secure receiving and fixing a portion of the chin strap and the chin strap.
- the chinstrap receiving space is formed like a slit. Conveniently, the portion of the chin strap in the chin strap receiving space for fixing the same is clamped or pinched.
- the embodiment according to claim 6 also allows a particularly simple introduction and passage of the chinstrap.
- the chin strap receiving space is virtually open laterally substantially in the circumferential direction of the helmet cap in the region of the at least one chin strap holding means. A problem-free release of the chin strap is also possible as an alternative.
- the embodiment according to claim 7 allows easy insertion and secure recording of the chin strap. A problem-free release of the chin strap is also possible as an alternative.
- the chin strap receiving space is thus open substantially in the direction of a ceiling area of the helmet shell.
- the at least one chin strap holding means is designed as a retaining clip.
- the retaining clip is substantially U-shaped or hook-shaped, wherein the U-legs are different lengths or the same length.
- the retaining clip is preferably rigid or substantially inflexible.
- connection body allows a secure connection with the helmet shell.
- a one-piece, form-fitting, cohesive or force-locking connection is possible between the helmet cap and the at least one connecting body.
- the helmet cap preferably has a spreading ring or reinforcement in the connection area. It is advantageous if a receiving opening is provided in the connection region, wherein the connection body is then preferably designed as a connection web or connection projection.
- the at least one latching element according to claim 10 is in particular a latching projection or a latching recess. Complementary locking elements are then provided on the helmet cap.
- the embodiment according to claim 11 allows a simple addition of the at least one chin strap holding means. Further, the at least one chinstrap holding means is easily removable when not needed.
- the embodiment according to claim 12 leads to a chin strap arrangement which on the one hand enables a secure fixing of the protective helmet to the head of the helmet wearer. Furthermore, the chin strap arrangement does not impair the wearing comfort of the protective helmet.
- connection belts according to claim 13 are preferably flexible or flexible.
- Each timing belt may be substantially V-shaped and connect to the chin strap with its lower V-tip.
- the chin strap assembly is then substantially pivotable.
- a protective helmet shown in the drawing comprises a shell-like helmet calotte 1 and a chin strap arrangement 2 arranged on the helmet dome 1 for holding the helmet dome 1 on the head of a helmet wearer (not shown).
- the helmet shell 1 is rigid and preferably formed of plastic material. It is advantageous if a soft lining (not shown) is provided in the helmet cap 1.
- the helmet shell 1 has a front area 3, a rear area 4 opposite the front area 3, and two opposing side areas 5, which extend essentially between the front area 3 and the rear area 4. Furthermore, the helmet shell 1 has an upper ceiling area 6, which is closed. Opposite to the ceiling area 6, the helmet shell 1 has a lower, free end edge 7, which is circumferential.
- the protective helmet 1 is made substantially symmetrical with respect to a plane of symmetry which extends longitudinally between the front region 3 and the rear region 4.
- the front portion 3 of the helmet cap 1 is located above or adjacent to the forehead of the helmet wearer, while the rear portion 4 is the back of the head of the helmet wearer at least mostly covered.
- the side regions 5 of the helmet shell 1 are then arranged laterally to the head of the helmet wearer.
- the ceiling portion 6 of the helmet shell 1 covers the head of the helmet wearer at the top, while the end edge 7 runs around the head of the helmet wearer and is at least largely turned down.
- the front portion 3 is thus a frontal area, while the rear area 4 is an occipital area.
- the chin strap arrangement 2 is fastened to the side regions 5 of the helmet shell 1 in the region of the end edge 7.
- This has for this purpose two mutually opposite connection belt 8, each extending substantially V-shaped and are fastened with their upper V-ends to the helmet shell 1.
- Each connecting belt 8 has a front belt part 9 and a rear belt part 10 which extends obliquely to the front belt part 9.
- the front belt parts 9 have a smaller distance to the front region 3 of the helmet shell 1 than the rear belt parts 10.
- the belt parts 9, 10 of a connection belt 8 converge from the helmet shell 1 to a lower node region 11, which forms a V-tip.
- the chin strap arrangement 2 comprises a chin strap 12, which adjoins the two node regions 11 and can preferably be opened by a closure 13 or can be closed.
- the closure 13 is preferably a plug-in or snap-in closure.
- connection belt 8 and the chin strap 12 may be made separately or in one piece. Instead of the V-shaped design of the connection belt 8 and differently designed connection belt, such. B. one-piece or straight connecting strap, may be provided. There may also be only one connection belt 8 available.
- connection belt 8 and the chin strap 12 are flexible or flexible.
- connection belt 8 are hinged to the helmet shell 1.
- the belt parts 9, 10 extend from the helmet shell 1 down and laterally along the head of the helmet wearer, the ears of the helmet wearer are placed between the belt parts 9, 10 of the respective connecting belt 8.
- the chin strap 12 then runs around the chin of the helmet wearer. In essence, the chinstrap assembly 2 then has the in Fig. 1 illustrated orientation.
- a chinstrap holding means 14 is provided which serves to hold the chinstrap 12 in its upper chinstrap parking position.
- the chin strap holding means 14 is executed separately from the helmet shell 1 according to this embodiment. It is clamp-like designed as a plug.
- the chinstrap holding means 14 has a bottom plate 15. Further, the chinstrap holding means 14 comprises a connection body 16 projecting substantially vertically upwards from the bottom plate 15 and a free holding web 17 projecting vertically upwards from the bottom plate 15.
- the connection body 16 and the holding web 17 are substantially parallel to each other. They are essentially one another opposite and extend from the bottom plate 15 spaced from each other.
- connection body 16 in turn has two spring arms 18, which run parallel to each other.
- the spring arms 18 are resilient. They extend substantially perpendicular to the bottom plate 15 and preferably have opposing retaining heads 19 on opposite outer side regions.
- the retaining heads 19 are arranged substantially adjacent to the free ends of the spring arms 18.
- the retaining web 17 extends substantially bow-shaped. It runs from the bottom plate 15 together to form a window upwards together. At least one retaining projection 21 is arranged on the side of the retaining web 17 facing the connector body 16 in the head region 20 of the retaining web 17. The holding web 17 extends from the bottom plate 15 further than the connecting body 16 away.
- a slot-like receiving opening 22 is provided on the helmet shell 1 or in the wall thereof, which extends substantially in the circumferential direction of the helmet shell 1.
- the receiving opening 22 has a width which is oriented perpendicular to the circumferential direction of the helmet shell 1 and substantially corresponds to the thickness of the connecting body 16.
- the oriented in the circumferential direction of the helmet shell 1 width of the receiving opening 22 is slightly larger than the width of the connector body 16.
- the connecting body 16 passes through the receiving opening 22, wherein the retaining heads 19 laterally beyond the receiving opening 22 stand out and engage behind adjacent areas of the helmet shell 1, so that the retaining heads 19 provide for a fixation of the chin strap holding means 14 to the helmet shell 1.
- the spring arms 18 spring together.
- corresponding insertion bevels 23 are provided on the retaining heads 19 above.
- the spring arms 18 spring apart again and ensure the fixing of the chin strap holding means 14 to the helmet cap 1.
- the retaining bar 17 is then located within the helmet cap 1. It is then arranged quasi in a head-receiving space of the helmet cap 1, which is bounded by the helmet cap 1 and is provided for receiving the head of the helmet wearer.
- the holding web 17 extends substantially freely in the head receiving space and spaced from the helmet shell 1.
- the bottom plate 15 extends adjacent below the end edge 7.
- the chin strap holding means 14 virtually surrounds the end edge 7 from below.
- the holding web 17 has a smaller distance to the front region 3 than the connecting body 16.
- the spring arms 18 are to press together, so that the retaining heads 19 can pass through the receiving opening 22.
- the chinstrap 12 When the chinstrap assembly 2 is no longer needed on the chin, the chinstrap 12 is moved up into its upper chinstrap parking position.
- the chin strap 12 is suspended in an inner chinstrap receiving space 24, which passes through the inside of the helmet shell 1 and the retaining web 17 is limited. Further, the chinstrap receiving space 24 is bounded downwardly by the bottom plate 15.
- the chin strap 12 is guided from above over the free retaining web 17 and pushed in the direction of the bottom plate 15.
- the retaining projections 21 prevent unintentional removal of the chinstrap 12 from the chinstrap receiving space 24.
- the belt members 9, 10 When the chinstrap 12 is suspended over the retaining web 17, the belt members 9, 10 are aligned in the direction of the chinstrap receiving space 24, respectively.
- the belt parts 9, 10 are either pivoted at their connection areas or bent at a distance from the connection areas.
- Fig. 3 shows the safety helmet with parked chin strap 12.
- Fig. 3 shows that the connecting belt 8 substantially parallel or adjacent to the end edge 7 when the chin strap 12 is hung around the holding web 17.
- the connection belts 8 preferably provide for a further lateral fixation of the protective helmet to the head of the helmet wearer.
- the chin strap 12 also fixes the protective helmet on the head of the helmet wearer.
- the attachment straps 8 and the chin strap 12 are moved substantially in reverse.
- the at least one chinstrap holding means 14 is integrally or inseparably connected to the helmet shell 1.
- a rear-end belt is arranged on the helmet shell 1 at the bottom for abutment with a lower rear head region of the helmet wearer. It is advantageous if the rear-head strap is adjustable in length in order to be optimally adaptable to the back of the helmet wearer.
Landscapes
- Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL13719884T PL2854585T3 (pl) | 2012-06-01 | 2013-05-03 | Kask ochronny |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102012209292A DE102012209292B3 (de) | 2012-06-01 | 2012-06-01 | Schutzhelm |
| PCT/EP2013/059299 WO2013178427A1 (de) | 2012-06-01 | 2013-05-03 | Schutzhelm |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2854585A1 EP2854585A1 (de) | 2015-04-08 |
| EP2854585B1 true EP2854585B1 (de) | 2016-02-03 |
Family
ID=48236981
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP13719884.2A Active EP2854585B1 (de) | 2012-06-01 | 2013-05-03 | Schutzhelm |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2854585B1 (pl) |
| CN (1) | CN104363781B (pl) |
| DE (1) | DE102012209292B3 (pl) |
| ES (1) | ES2563277T3 (pl) |
| PL (1) | PL2854585T3 (pl) |
| RU (1) | RU2594556C1 (pl) |
| WO (1) | WO2013178427A1 (pl) |
| ZA (1) | ZA201408729B (pl) |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3314078A (en) * | 1965-10-12 | 1967-04-18 | American Safety Equip | Safety helmet chin strap |
| CH643125A5 (it) * | 1980-11-10 | 1984-05-30 | Kiwi Sa | Procedimento per fabbricare caschi di protezione per motociclisti e ciclomotoristi senza le parti metalliche, e casco realizzato col procedimento. |
| US4439871A (en) * | 1982-04-19 | 1984-04-03 | Plastino Mario A | Head protecting headwear |
| FR2686230B1 (fr) * | 1992-01-22 | 1996-12-20 | Petzl Ets | Casque de securite equipe de pieces de fixation d'un accessoire . |
| FR2831774A1 (fr) * | 2001-11-08 | 2003-05-09 | Sidney Michel Louis | Casquette a sangle de securite contre l'envol |
| DE10207758A1 (de) * | 2002-02-23 | 2003-09-11 | Schuberth Werk Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Befestigung einer Schutzbrille |
| DE102006057244A1 (de) * | 2006-12-05 | 2008-06-12 | Glove Tec Gmbh | Personen-Sicherheitssystem, insbesondere Fahrer-Sicherheitssystem |
| US20080172775A1 (en) * | 2007-01-20 | 2008-07-24 | Robert Scott Higgins | Sports helmet with goggle strap retainers |
| CN201436874U (zh) * | 2009-04-20 | 2010-04-14 | 何昌宪 | 安全帽的扣带固定结构 |
-
2012
- 2012-06-01 DE DE102012209292A patent/DE102012209292B3/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2013
- 2013-05-03 ES ES13719884.2T patent/ES2563277T3/es active Active
- 2013-05-03 CN CN201380028952.8A patent/CN104363781B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-05-03 RU RU2014144489/12A patent/RU2594556C1/ru active
- 2013-05-03 PL PL13719884T patent/PL2854585T3/pl unknown
- 2013-05-03 EP EP13719884.2A patent/EP2854585B1/de active Active
- 2013-05-03 WO PCT/EP2013/059299 patent/WO2013178427A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2014
- 2014-11-28 ZA ZA2014/08729A patent/ZA201408729B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2854585A1 (de) | 2015-04-08 |
| CN104363781B (zh) | 2017-07-14 |
| ES2563277T3 (es) | 2016-03-14 |
| ZA201408729B (en) | 2019-09-25 |
| CN104363781A (zh) | 2015-02-18 |
| DE102012209292B3 (de) | 2013-09-19 |
| PL2854585T3 (pl) | 2016-07-29 |
| RU2594556C1 (ru) | 2016-08-20 |
| WO2013178427A1 (de) | 2013-12-05 |
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