EP2854628A1 - Sparadrap de diagnostic comprenant une base textile destinée à être reliée à un système électronique - Google Patents

Sparadrap de diagnostic comprenant une base textile destinée à être reliée à un système électronique

Info

Publication number
EP2854628A1
EP2854628A1 EP13722987.8A EP13722987A EP2854628A1 EP 2854628 A1 EP2854628 A1 EP 2854628A1 EP 13722987 A EP13722987 A EP 13722987A EP 2854628 A1 EP2854628 A1 EP 2854628A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
diagnostic patch
electrode surface
diagnostic
textile
connection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP13722987.8A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Richard Houben
Vincent Larik
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Applied Biomedical Systems BV
Original Assignee
Applied Biomedical Systems BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Applied Biomedical Systems BV filed Critical Applied Biomedical Systems BV
Publication of EP2854628A1 publication Critical patent/EP2854628A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • A61B5/683Means for maintaining contact with the body
    • A61B5/6832Means for maintaining contact with the body using adhesives
    • A61B5/6833Adhesive patches
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/25Bioelectric electrodes therefor
    • A61B5/279Bioelectric electrodes therefor specially adapted for particular uses
    • A61B5/28Bioelectric electrodes therefor specially adapted for particular uses for electrocardiography [ECG]
    • A61B5/282Holders for multiple electrodes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/02Details
    • A61N1/04Electrodes
    • A61N1/0404Electrodes for external use
    • A61N1/0472Structure-related aspects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2560/00Constructional details of operational features of apparatus; Accessories for medical measuring apparatus
    • A61B2560/04Constructional details of apparatus
    • A61B2560/0443Modular apparatus
    • A61B2560/045Modular apparatus with a separable interface unit, e.g. for communication
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2562/00Details of sensors; Constructional details of sensor housings or probes; Accessories for sensors
    • A61B2562/12Manufacturing methods specially adapted for producing sensors for in-vivo measurements
    • A61B2562/125Manufacturing methods specially adapted for producing sensors for in-vivo measurements characterised by the manufacture of electrodes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/0002Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network
    • A61B5/0015Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network characterised by features of the telemetry system
    • A61B5/0024Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network characterised by features of the telemetry system for multiple sensor units attached to the patient, e.g. using a body or personal area network
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/0002Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network
    • A61B5/0031Implanted circuitry

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a diagnostic patch having the features of the preamble of claim 1.
  • the diagnostic patch here is used, for example, for the long-term monitoring of biological measured values.
  • a number of diseases can be identified by a characteristic course of certain physiological parameters. This characteristic course often occurs only intermittently and irregularly. Until the person has visited a doctor or clinic after the onset of symptoms, the onset has often subsided and the physiological parameter has returned to normal. It is then difficult to establish a measurement precisely at the moment when the irregular course of the physiological parameter recurs, especially since at this time an accurate diagnosis is regularly not yet established.
  • Diagnostic patches known from US 2009/0062670 A1 can be applied to the skin of the patient in such a situation and fundamentally make it possible to produce the measurement diagrams summarized under the term ExG.
  • This is a collective term for the respective recording of all medically relevant bioelectric signals such as electrocardiogram (ECG), electroencephalogram (EEG), electromyogram (EMG) and any other record of this kind.
  • ECG electrocardiogram
  • EEG electroencephalogram
  • EMG electromyogram
  • These diagnostic patches known from the prior art comprise, in addition to the support surface even an electronic system. The recording takes place continuously over a long period of time and is electronically stored on the diagnostic patch itself until the data is transmitted to a central computer, which performs a comprehensive evaluation and thus enables a diagnosis.
  • the problem underlying the invention is to design and further develop the diagnostic patches known from the prior art in such a way that both a more favorable production and an improved absorption of elastic loading are made possible.
  • a textile base ie an elastic carrier substrate which comprises electrically conductive fibers, together with a possibility of fastening on this elastic basis a more robust carrier for electronic components, leads to a design which is both low-cost and more robust.
  • a textile base - ie the part of the diagnostic patch which rests directly on the skin - is advantageous not only because it allows the realization of good elasticity properties and a favorable production, but also the formation of electrical lines and electrode surfaces in the textile This is made possible in particular by the fact that the textile comprises electrically conductive yarns, which perform precisely these tasks. In this way, formed lines and electrode surfaces then have the favorable elastic properties of the carrier substrate to the same extent and thus stand out from metal wires, which were simply glued to elastic plastics.
  • subclaims 2 and 3 are directed to the particularly advantageous embodiments, in which the particularly important electrodes and the lines to these are formed by conductive yarns of the textile.
  • the subject-matter of claim 6 offers the particular advantage that the effective surface of the conductive filaments is increased by the meandering arrangement of the electrically conductive warp threads, including the conductive yarns, which facilitates the formation of an electrode by these filaments.
  • the subclaims 8 to 10 relate to diagnostic patches, in which the carrier for the electronic components can be fastened particularly easily on the textile and also removed again. This not only makes it possible to reuse the carrier with the electronic components with different textile substrates, but also allows to separate the carrier with the electronic components for examination, e.g. to send to a clinic.
  • the dependent claims 1 1 to 17 in turn relate to a diagnostic patch with a support for the electronic components and describe particularly advantageous arrangements of electronic components on this support.
  • the dependent claims 20 to 24 characterize the advantageous attachment of other components on the textile.
  • the quality of the measurement regularly depends on the orientation of the connection between the electrodes relative to the actual signal path in the body, the course of which is not readily known.
  • the diagnostic patch according to the dependent claim 26 with three electrode surfaces allows a very good measurement of the desired bioelectric size regardless of the orientation of the diagnostic patch.
  • FIG. 1 A plan view of a second embodiment of a proposed diagnostic patch.
  • the diagnostic patches shown in the drawing are suitable for attachment to the skin of a patient, either alone or together with other diagnostic patches of the same construction, and are used to measure and record one or more ExG data.
  • the measured values include, in particular, the heart tension, from which an ECG is then formed.
  • the diagnostic patch can be worn over a longer period of time and therefore serves primarily to observe the relevant physiological values of the patient outside a clinic and even at the patient's home.
  • the diagnostic patch may also stimulate, such as administer an electrical pulse to the patient. This is for example in patients with craniomandibular dysfunction into consideration.
  • the diagnostic patch may notice a - often unconsciously - teeth grinding of the patient and emit an electrical pulse in response. The pulse is perceived by the patient and causes the teeth grinding to be deliberately avoided as a reaction.
  • the administered pulse can also directly trigger the intended muscle contraction.
  • the proposed diagnostic patch 1 comprises a base 2 with a connection structure 3 for a carrier 4 for electronic components.
  • the base 2 forms the substrate of the diagnostic patch 1 and represents that surface of the diagnostic patch 1 which rests directly or indirectly on the skin in such a way that it particularly carries out elastic deformation of the skin.
  • the base 2 can be bonded to the skin both partially and on its entire surface.
  • the carrier 4 is suitable for mounting electronic components 5 on it in the manner of a circuit board.
  • both a mechanical and an electrical connection between the base 2 and the carrier 4 is produced.
  • the connection structure 3 represents the parts of the connection which are arranged on the side of the base 2 and which can interact with corresponding counterparts on the support 4.
  • the connection structure 4 may consist of a plurality of individual and distributed components, whereby among these, the production of the mechanical and the electrical connection may be divided. In other words, the electrical bond at a different location and produced by other components than the mechanical connection.
  • the base further comprises an electrical line system, which line system in turn comprises a first electrode surface 6 and a first electrical connection 7 between the connection structure 3 and the first electrode surface 6.
  • the first electrode surface 6 basically serves the indirect or direct detection of bioelectric signals, which then form the basis for the further functionality of the diagnostic patch 1. Equally well, the first electrode surface 6 and any other possible electrode surface can also be used for emitting an electrical signal, and in particular for stimulation as already described, as well as for stimulation of an organ. In this case, one and the same electrode surface, and therefore also the first electrode surface 6, may be suitable for detecting a bioelectric signal as well as for stimulation. This also applies to any existing further electrode surfaces.
  • the base 2 comprises a textile 2a made of a plurality of yarns.
  • the base 2 may consist of a textile 2a of a plurality of yarns.
  • a textile can be understood to mean any woven, knitted or knitted fabric of a plurality of yarns and any two-dimensional combination of these textile types.
  • the plurality of yarns comprises at least one electrically conductive conductor yarn, which at least partially forms the pipe system.
  • the part of the pipe system formed by the at least one yarn is an integral part of the textile 2a and thus the basis 2.
  • this part of the pipe system can be claimed to the same extent and just as easily as the basis 2 forming textile 2a itself. Any elongation of the textile 2a is thus readily involved in this part of the management system. Detachment of this part of the conduit system from the textile 2a is at the same time practically excluded.
  • the at least one conductor yarn produces the electrical connection 7 between the connection structure 7 and the first electrode surface 3.
  • This electrical connection 7 necessarily extends over a relatively long distance, since the electrodes of the diagnostic patch must be at a certain distance from each other for effective measurement. In this respect, it is particularly useful to integrate just this long electrical line in the textile 2 a and thus to give him the aforementioned advantageous properties.
  • the first electrode surface 3 is at least partially formed by the at least one conductor yarn.
  • the first electrode surface 3 is merely a certain areal section of the base 2 in which electrically conductive yarns including the at least one conductive yarn are arranged such that an electrode is formed on the corresponding side of the base 2.
  • the first electrode surface 3 is designed for contacting human skin.
  • the first electrode surface 3 is also an electrode of the diagnostic plaster 1 in the sense that it is itself suitable for electrically conductive contacting of the skin.
  • an electrically conductive adhesive 8 is applied regularly for contacting between the first electrode surface 3 and the uppermost skin layer 9, as shown in Fig. 3.
  • the adhesive 8 thus ensures both the mechanical fixation of the first electrode surface 3 and the existence of an electrically conductive connection between the first electrode surface 3 and the uppermost skin layer 9.
  • Preferred material for the at least one conductive yarn is in this case silver-silver chloride (Ag / AgCl ). Other preferred materials are stainless steel and silver.
  • the first electrode surface 3 may in turn be connected to an additional structure, potentially made of a different material, which may be the actual one Represents electrode and makes the actual electrical contact with the skin. Such an additional electrode is not shown here. In such a case, the first electrode surface 3 would not form an immediate skin electrode in the true sense.
  • the first electrode surface 3 forms a capacitive electrode.
  • the detected signal consists of the displacement current, which is generated by transhipment processes at the first electrode surface 3.
  • Preferred materials for the first electrode surface in this case are polymers or polyamides containing silver or carbon-filled polyorganosiloxanes.
  • the textile 2a comprises a fabric, wherein in particular the textile 2a may be such a fabric, and that the at least one conductor yarn each forms a warp thread 10 and / or a weft thread 11 in the fabric.
  • FIGS. 4a and 4b An exemplary section of an arrangement of warp threads 10 and weft threads 11 is shown in FIGS. 4a and 4b, wherein FIG. 4b illustrates possibilities for producing electrical contact surfaces.
  • the warp threads 10, which are assumed to be electrically conductive in this case may be executed either completely without weft threads 11 or in sections also predominantly to one side of the weft threads 11, instead of crossing each individual weft thread, as shown in FIG 4a.
  • warp threads 10 or weft threads 11 are regularly formed by line yarns, so that always warp threads 10 and weft threads 11 are present in the fabric, which are not conductive. These will not be dealt with separately below.
  • At least one warp thread 10 is arranged in a different course in the fabric, wherein the at least one warp thread 10 is formed by a conductor yarn.
  • a further preferred embodiment is characterized in that the fabric has a plurality of textile layers 12, 13 arranged one above the other and the at least one conductor yarn comprises a plurality of line yarns, wherein in at least two of the textile layers 12, 13 arranged one above the other at least one line yarn of the plurality of line yarns forms a warp thread 10 and / or a weft thread 11.
  • Fig. 6 also shows the formation of two separate and electrically separated electrode strips 14, 15 on the fabric.
  • the first electrode strip 14 shown is conventionally formed, as shown in Fig. 4b, for example, in that the warp thread 10 of the upper textile layer 12 in the relevant section is predominantly toward one side of the weft thread 11, in this case the upwardly facing one Side, is arranged.
  • the second electrode strip 15 is formed by guiding the warp thread 10 of the lower textile layer 13 out of the plane of the lower textile layer 13 and also placing it on the upwardly facing side of the upper textile layer 14.
  • several independent lines in a tissue can be realized with equally independent electrodes or contact surfaces.
  • the fact that each of these lines to a certain extent on their own level, corresponding to a respective textile layer 12, 13 runs, also the topology of these lines can be chosen uninfluenced by the other line.
  • connection structure 3 is adapted to produce a separable connection with the carrier 4, wherein the separable connection comprises a separable mechanical and / or a separable electrical connection.
  • the separable connection consists of a separable mechanical and a separable electrical connection.
  • the separable compound in particular the separable mechanical connection, is such that it can be separated by exerting a tensile force on the support 4 nondestructive. Since the diagnostic patch 1 with its base 2 is intended to be attached to the skin of the patient, gripping the carrier 4 and exerting a pulling force on the patient is an easy movement to perform. Non-destructive in this sense does not mean that any destruction of any structure is avoided. Rather, nondestructive means here that both the connection structure 3 and its counterpart on the support 4 are left so that in the same way as before the separation, a renewed connection can be made by means of the connection structure 3 between the base 2 and the support 4.
  • connection would be a sewing connection between a first suture receiving as a connection structure 3 based on 2 and a second suture receiving on the support 4 as a counterpart.
  • connection When exerting a tensile force on the support 4, the connection would be separated by the fact that the seam tears itself, that is destroyed. However, this both seams remain undamaged and can be used as well as before making the first compound again for such a compound.
  • connection structure 3 is set up for producing a Velcro connection.
  • a Velcro connection is a kind of connection, which is particularly easy to manufacture and also to solve. In principle, any positive, positive or cohesive connection comes into consideration here.
  • a snap connection, a screw connection, a welded connection and an adhesive connection may be mentioned as preferred embodiments.
  • the diagnostic patch 1 comprises the support 4 for electronic components, which support 4 is connected to the connection structure 3 with the base 2, in particular with the textile 2.
  • the preferred diagnostic patch 1 therefore also comprises the carrier 4 itself, instead of merely providing a connecting structure 3 for fastening the carrier 4.
  • the electronic components 5 on the carrier 4 comprise an electronic memory, which is set up in particular for storing the acquired data and / or values or signals calculated from these data.
  • Fig. 7 shows schematically a possible arrangement of electronic components 5 on the support 4, based on which representation below further preferred embodiment will be explained.
  • the electronic components 5 comprise an electronic signal processing unit 16, which is mounted on the carrier 4 and is adapted to receive and process a bioelectric signal via the first electrode surface 6.
  • This bioelectrical signal is transmitted from the first electrode surface 6 to the connection structure 3 via the first electrical connection 7.
  • a bioelectrical signal is to be understood as meaning, in particular, the signals which are relevant with regard to the preparation of an ExG, as defined at the outset.
  • the electronic signal processing unit 16 is preferably configured to receive and process a signal generated by an implant via the first electrode surface 6.
  • an implant may be, for example, a pacemaker, an implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD), or an implantable drug delivery device.
  • this may be a signal which is emitted by the implant specifically to the diagnostic patch.
  • Such a signal could, for example, transmit state information of the implant, such as a battery level, thereby enabling remote diagnostics or remote maintenance of the implant.
  • it may also be a matter caused by the implant. Change of a bioelectric signal, which is received by the electronic signal processing unit 16 and further processed.
  • the voltage curve measured to produce an ECG could be superimposed characteristically by a signal transmitted by the implant, which is the case in particular in pacemakers.
  • the diagnostic patch 1 is preferably applied to the patient's body over the implant or in its surroundings.
  • Such an electronic signal processing unit 16 may preferably be a special application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC).
  • ASIC application-specific integrated circuit
  • the electronic signal processing unit 16 is a data processing unit 16a.
  • This is in particular a microprocessor such as a microcontroller or a digital signal processor (DSP) to understand on which then run appropriate programs.
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • the electronic signal processing unit 16 may consist of the individual functional blocks of an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) 17, a recognition block 18 and application-specific software 19. Further illustrated in FIG. 7 and preferably present electronic components 5 on the support are a front-end 20 for the detection of bioelectric signals and a signal conditioning unit 21 and a module 22 for detecting a missing electrode contact, which corresponds to the case that a Electrode has detached from the skin. The output data of the signal conditioning unit 21 are further processed by the ADC 17.
  • ADC analog-to-digital converter
  • the electronic components 5 include one or more tactile sensors 23, which constitute an input means for the patient. With the touch of such a touch sensor, the patient can, for example, cause the beginning of a measurement and terminate it again. This may be useful, in particular, if a measurement (only) makes sense in certain situations or when certain symptoms occur.
  • the electronic components 5 preferably comprise an acoustic signal transmitter 24 and / or an optical signal transmitter 25. With these, the patient can be informed about various events. On the one hand, this can relate to information about the diagnostic patch 1, such as the indication that the storage capacity for measurement data is reached or the energy supply is running out. In both cases it may be necessary to replace the whole diagnostic patch or parts of it. On the other hand, the patient can also be informed of his own condition in such a way that he is prompted by this signal to take a drug, to visit a clinic or even to discontinue a certain behavior, eg unconscious teeth grinding.
  • a GSM module 20 for data transmission via a mobile radio network, an inner-body communication unit 21 for signal transmission to other diagnostic patches on the same patient and a module 22 for controlling the power supply to the mounted on the receiving device 4 electronic components 7 may include.
  • a particularly preferred embodiment is characterized in that the plurality of yarns comprises at least one electrically conductive antenna yarn, which is set up to serve as an antenna, preferably in the radio frequency band.
  • the plurality of yarns comprises at least one electrically conductive antenna yarn, which is set up to serve as an antenna, preferably in the radio frequency band.
  • This not only the line system is fully or partially integrated in the textile 2a, but also an antenna for data transmission.
  • This antenna can be communicated with other identical diagnostic patches, for example, whereby the measurements can be summarized at different points of the body.
  • such a measurement which relies on multiple diagnostic patches 1 and their electrodes, may be used to generate a vectorcardiogram (VCG).
  • VCG vectorcardiogram
  • a communication via antenna and special electronic components 5 may be provided on the support 4 such as a GSM module 26 or a communication module 27 for a so-called BodyLAN.
  • LAN stands for the familiar from computer technology term Local Area Network, so a local network.
  • the term BodyLAN means thus a local network, which is the human body itself makes use of for transmission. This is therefore a type of data transmission in which the signal itself uses the human body on which the diagnostic patch 1 is mounted as a transmission medium.
  • the data processing unit 16a is adapted to transmit a signal based on the received bioelectric signal via the antenna yarn. In this way, it is not only possible to communicate with other diagnostic patches 1 but also with an external read-out device, to which, for example, the previously acquired data can be transmitted for the purpose of comprehensive evaluation.
  • the data processing unit 16a may be configured to transmit a signal to any implants of the patient. This too is preferably done via said antenna yarn. With such a signal, various commands, such as for setting different operating parameters such as the signal frequency, can be transmitted to the implant.
  • the data processing unit 16a and the first electrode surface 6 are configured so that the data processing unit 16 can transmit a signal via the first electrode surface 6. Such a signal may also be directed to another diagnostic patch 1 on the patient or to any implant in the patient.
  • the carrier 4 comprises a plastic printed circuit board.
  • the electrical energy source 28a supplies mainly the electronic components 5 with a supply voltage and thus with electrical energy.
  • the electronic components may also include a voltage regulation module 29 which is adapted to regulate the power supply provided by the electrical energy source 28.
  • the electrical energy source 28a may be, for example, a battery. This is therefore preferably not arranged on the carrier 4 as the electronic components 5, but directly on the textile 2a itself.
  • the electrical energy source 28a uses relatively quickly, so that it may possibly be disposed of together with the textile 2a, after the carrier 4 has been separated.
  • the electrical component 28 is connected to the carrier 4 via at least one electrically conductive power supply yarn of the plurality of yarns. In this way, approximately the supply voltage from the electrical energy source to the electronic components 5 can be performed on the support 4. In this case, the required electrical connection can be produced in particular also via the connection structure 3.
  • the electrical component (28) is particularly preferred for the electrical component (28) to be fastened via a welded connection, in particular a laser welded connection, on the basis of 2, in particular on the textile 2a.
  • a welded connection in particular a laser welded connection
  • all types of compounds which have already been discussed in connection with the connection between the base 2 and the carrier 4 by means of the connection structure 3 may also be considered here.
  • the electrical component 28 is arranged between the base 2 and the carrier 4.
  • no long lines between the electrical component 28 and the connection structure 3 are required.
  • the electrical component 28 is thus protected on both sides from direct contact, on the one side by the base 2 and on the other side by the carrier 4.
  • a sensor 30 is arranged for temperature.
  • this sensor 30 or one or more further sensors 31 may additionally or alternatively also an acceleration, an electrical resistance, here in particular dependent on the skin moisture Skin resistance, or an ambient pressure capture.
  • These detected values are then processed via their own front-end 32 and their own signal conditioning units 33, before they are finally forwarded to the signal processing unit 16 and there feed the analog-to-digital converter 27.
  • analog-to-digital converter 27 In this way, even physiological parameters or parameters of the environment, which can not be detected in the form of a voltage, can still be detected, further processed and correlated with all other existing data.
  • the electrical line system comprises a second electrode surface 34 and a second electrical connection 35 between the connection structure 3 and the second electrode surface 34.
  • the electrical line system comprises a second electrode surface 34 and a second electrical connection 35 between the connection structure 3 and the second electrode surface 34.
  • two or more electrodes spaced apart from one another can also be provided in the case of the diagnostic patch 1, resulting in a corresponding number of electrode surfaces 6, 34.
  • the then second electrical connection 35 between the connection structure 3 and the second electrode surface 34 is then likewise preferably produced by at least one conductor yarn of the plurality of yarns.
  • a preferred embodiment of such a diagnostic patch 1 is characterized in that the electrical lead system comprises a third electrode surface 36, wherein the first electrode surface 6, the second electrode surface 34 and the third electrode surface 36 form a triangle, preferably forming an equilateral triangle.
  • the electrical lead system comprises a third electrode surface 36, wherein the first electrode surface 6, the second electrode surface 34 and the third electrode surface 36 form a triangle, preferably forming an equilateral triangle.
  • the quality of the measurement depends lent from the orientation of the two measuring points.
  • they must be arranged essentially perpendicular to the field to be measured or along the voltage to be measured.
  • this exact course and the resulting optimal arrangement can not be readily determined from the different anatomy of each patient alone.
  • the two-dimensional vector - in a plane corresponding to the body surface - as the measured value can be thought, can be completely reconstructed in three electrodes via two measurements on two electrodes, regardless of the orientation of such a diagnostic patch 1. It is sufficient that the three electrode surfaces 6, 34, 36 form a triangle, which is already achieved by not lying in a line. The form of the foundation 2 is of no importance here.
  • each side edge of this triangle is approximately the same length.
  • a vector determined in this way by means of a diagnostic plaster 1 according to the representation of FIG. 8 is particularly well suited as the basis for the generation of a vectorcardiogram.
  • the diagnostic patch has a whole matrix of electrode surfaces, such as a total of twenty-five electrode surfaces arranged in a matrix of five columns and five rows.
  • a corresponding matrix of pairs of electrode surfaces may also be provided.
  • This array of electrode surfaces may also be formed by a plurality of diagnostic patches each having fewer electrode surfaces than by a single diagnostic patch.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Measurement And Recording Of Electrical Phenomena And Electrical Characteristics Of The Living Body (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un sparadrap de diagnostique (1) comprenant une base (2) pourvue d'une structure de connexion (3) pour un support (4) de composants électroniques (5) et d'un système de lignes électriques, lequel système comprend une première surface d'électrode (6) et une première connexion électrique (7) entre la structure de connexion (3) et la première surface d'électrode (6). La base (2) comprend un textile (2a) fait d'une pluralité de fils, la pluralité de fils comprenant au moins un fil de ligne électroconducteur, lequel forme au moins en partie le système de lignes.
EP13722987.8A 2012-05-31 2013-04-23 Sparadrap de diagnostic comprenant une base textile destinée à être reliée à un système électronique Withdrawn EP2854628A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202012005321U DE202012005321U1 (de) 2012-05-31 2012-05-31 Diagnosepflaster mit textiler Grundlage zur Verbindung mit Elektronik
PCT/EP2013/001217 WO2013178313A1 (fr) 2012-05-31 2013-04-23 Sparadrap de diagnostic comprenant une base textile destinée à être reliée à un système électronique

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2854628A1 true EP2854628A1 (fr) 2015-04-08

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13722987.8A Withdrawn EP2854628A1 (fr) 2012-05-31 2013-04-23 Sparadrap de diagnostic comprenant une base textile destinée à être reliée à un système électronique

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2854628A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202012005321U1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2013178313A1 (fr)

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DE102014008446A1 (de) 2014-06-06 2015-12-17 Fresenius Medical Care Deutschland Gmbh Vorrichtung zur nicht invasiven Messung des Blutflusses
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