Classifications

• • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
  • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
  • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
  • F25D23/00—General constructional features
  • F25D23/02—Doors; Covers
  • F25D23/04—Doors; Covers with special compartments, e.g. butter conditioners
• • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
  • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
  • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
  • F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
  • F25D25/02—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
  • F25D25/027—Rotatable shelves

Definitions

• the invention relates to a refrigeration appliance, in particular a household refrigerating appliance, which has a storage device and a pivoting load device, wherein the pivoting load device has at least one pivotable pivoting drawer.
• a built-in container which is detachably fastened to an inner wall of a refrigeration device and which has a horizontally pivotable housing part, is described in DE 10 2010 029 584 A1.
• a horizontally pivotable storage compartment located under a shelf is disclosed in US 2,877,077.
• DE 10 2010 028 528 A1 describes a storage system which is arranged horizontally pivotably under a shelf of a refrigeration appliance.
• a small parts container for a refrigerator with two mutually movable housing parts shows DE 20 2010 006 876 IM. The small parts container is detachably attached to a vertical wall.
• Pivoting storage containers for refrigeration appliances are also disclosed in DE 10 2007 022 573 A1, KR 10 2003 0040 781 A, WO 201 1/080192 A2, KR 10 2007 006 843 A and DE 1 745 627.
• the object of the invention is therefore to provide a refrigeration device which has an improved pivoting load device with a pivoting pivoting drawer. This object is solved by the subject matter of claim 1.
• the invention provides a refrigeration appliance, in particular a household refrigeration appliance, which comprises a storage device and a swivel load device.
• the pivoting device has at least one pivoting drawer and at least one fixing device.
• the pivoting pallet is pivotable about a pivot axis between a fixing position and an opening position.
• the fixing device is displaceable in a pivot plane substantially perpendicular to the pivot axis.
• the pivoting drawer has a projection by means of which the fixing device fixes the pivoting drawer in the fixing position.
• a refrigeration device is understood in particular to mean a domestic refrigeration appliance, that is to say a refrigeration appliance which is used for household management in households or possibly also in the gastronomy sector, and serves in particular for storing food and / or beverages in household quantities at specific temperatures, such as, for example, a refrigerator. a freezer, a fridge-freezer, a freezer or a wine storage cabinet.
• the storage device is for example a shelf on a door of the refrigerator or a shelf in an interior of the refrigerator.
• Under the pivoting drawer should preferably be understood a container which is pivotable about a pivot axis.
• the fixing position is to be understood in particular the position of the pivoting drawer, in which the pivoting drawer is fixed by means of the fixing device and the pivoting drawer is arranged in particular under the storage device.
• the opening position preferably describes the position at which the pivoting drawer is pivoted away from the fixing position to the maximum.
• the swing tray between the fixing position and the opening position can be pivoted to any position.
• the fixing device can be moved in the pivot plane, a plane substantially perpendicular to the pivot axis. This is to be understood in particular in such a way that the displacement movement of the fixing device has a share in the pivoting plane, that is to say that the displacement movement is not perpendicular to the pivoting plane or parallel to the pivoting axis.
• An advantage of the invention is that the pivoting device is particularly space-saving, since the fixing device is displaceable in the pivoting plane.
• the fixing device therefore does not stand out of the pivoting plane and requires no space outside the pivoting plane.
• advantageously a particularly simple fixation of the swing tray and the fixing position in the refrigerator according to the invention is possible.
• the pivoting load device is releasably secured to the storage device, wherein the pivoting load device is preferably pushed onto the storage device.
• the Schwenkladenvoriques may be attached only to the storage device, so that no fastening means are necessary on the door of the refrigerator. This simplifies the production of the refrigeration device.
• the releasable attachment of the Schwenkladenvortechnik to the storage device has the particular advantage that a particularly simple attachment is possible.
• the storage device can be retrofitted with a Schwenkladenvortechnisch.
• the sliding of the Schwenkladenvortechnik on the storage device is a particularly simple mounting option, for which no additional fastening means, such as screws or bolts, are necessary.
• the pivoting device has a displacement projection
• the fixing device is mounted by means of the displacement projection on the pivoting device and is preferably displaceable on the displacement projection.
• the displacement projection is T-shaped and further preferably the fixing device surrounds the displacement projection in a form-fitting manner.
• the fixing device largely surrounds the displacement projection and thereby touches the displacement projection in many places.
• the T-shaped displacement projection makes it possible to fix the fixing device in two linearly independent directions, so that preferably the fixing device is movable in one direction only. This allows the displaceability of the fixing device. Due to the substantially positive engagement of the fixing device on the displacement projection is preferably achieved that the fixing device is movable only against a frictional resistance. That is, the fixing device preferably does not slip freely from the T-shaped sliding projection. This makes it possible, in particular, to fix the pivoting pallet in the fixing position, since the frictional resistance between the fixing device and the displacement projection would have to be overcome in order to open the pivoting drawer with the fixing device in the fixing position.
• the pivoting pallet can be fixed particularly easily.
• no locking means or the like are necessary, so that preferably a particularly uncomplicated construction of the pivoting device is achieved, so that costs can be saved in the manufacture and assembly of the pivoting device.
• the pivoting device further comprises two side devices and a ceiling device, wherein preferably the displacement projection is attached to the ceiling device, more preferably in one piece.
• the pivoting device therefore preferably has a modular construction, wherein the pivoting is essentially constructed of the parts side devices, Schwenkladen, ceiling device, fixing device. This reduction to a few parts preferably saves costs in the production as well as during assembly of the Schwenkladenvorraum. Costs can be further saved if the shift projection is integrally attached to the pivot load device.
• the displacement projection can be injection-molded together with the ceiling device in one step if the ceiling device / displacement projection is made of plastic.
• the pivoting load device has a first pivoting drawer and a second pivoting drawer, wherein the fixing device is preferably arranged between the first and the second pivoting drawer.
• the fixing device By arranging the fixing device between the first and the second pivoting tray, it is possible to fix the two pivoting trays with a fixing device in the fixing position. This preferably makes it possible to save a second fixing device, which simplifies the production. In particular, it is not necessary to produce a second displacement projection.
• the fixing device has a counter-projection, which rests in the fixing position for fixing the pivoting drawer against the projection of the pivoting drawer, wherein the fixing device preferably has two, the first and second pivoting wall facing mounted counter-projections, for fixing the first and second pivoting drawer against the projections abut the first and second Schwenklade.
• the projections of the pivoting drawer are preferably formed integrally with the pivoting drawer, so that the pivoting drawer / projection can be injection-molded together if the pivoting drawer / projection is made of plastic.
• the counter projections are also preferably attached in one piece to the fixing device, so that the counter projections can also preferably be injection-molded with the fixing device, if the fixing device / counter projection is made of plastic. Both aspects simplify the manufacture of the Schwenkladenvoriques, so that costs can be saved in the production.
• the side device has at least one horizontal surface which has at least one first axis of rotation projection
• the cover device has at least one second axis of rotation projection
• the first and the second axis of rotation second pivot axis projection forming the pivot axis for rotatably supporting the pivot load and wherein the first and second pivot axis projection are preferably integrally attached to the side device or to the ceiling device.
• the pivoting drawer has a lower and an upper recess, wherein the shape of the upper and lower recess is adapted to the first and second Drehachsen- projection.
• This preferred embodiment allows a particularly simple assembly of the Schwenkladenvoriques, after which no small parts or other components are provided on the Schwenkladenvortechnik, which must be specially attached by means of fasteners, such as screws. As a result, the production of the individual parts of the pivoting load device can be facilitated. In particular, all parts, if made of plastic, can be injection molded. This allows the reduction of manufacturing costs. It is preferred that the pivoting drawer be opaque, opaque and / or transparent. Depending on the preferred purpose of the pivoting drawer, the material of the pivoting drawer can be selected with regard to its opacity. If, for example, medicaments are to be stored in the swivel drawer that are to be protected from sunlight, an opaque version of the swivel drawer is an option. A transparent swivel drawer offers the advantage of being able to see the swivel drawer and thus recognize objects stored in it without opening the swivel drawer.
• Fig. 1 is a front view of a door of a refrigerator, a
• FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the tray swivel device combination of FIG. 1 in the fusing position;
• FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the tray swivel device combination of FIG. 2 in an open position
• FIG. Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the tray swivel device combination of Figs. 1 to 3;
• Fig. 6 is a front view of a ceiling device of the Schwenkladenvorraum.
• a refrigerator 10 has a door 12 on the inside of which three storage devices 14 are mounted.
• the upper two storage devices 14 are shelves 16 for storage of refrigerated smaller size, while the lower storage device 14 is a door rack 18.
• the door rack 18 is used for example for storage of larger refrigerated goods, such as bottles.
• the shelves 16 have in comparison to the door rack 18 on a low front wall 20.
• the height of the front wall 20 corresponding to the storage devices 14 storage side walls 24, where the storage device 14 is attached to the door 12.
• the storage side walls 24 are bent in the region of the front wall 20.
• the storage devices 14 are preferably made of plastic and injection-molded, for example.
• a swing loader 26 is attached at the top shelf 14 of FIG. 1.
• the pivoting device 26 has two pivoting trays 28 and a fixing device 30.
• the fixing device 30 is arranged between a first pivoting tray 32 arranged on the left and a second pivoting tray 34 arranged on the right.
• the pivoting shutter 28 and the fixing device 30 are preferably made of plastic and injection-molded, for example.
• the first pivoting drawer 32 has a pivot axis 36, which is arranged in a front view in a left side area and extends vertically.
• the first pivoting drawer 32 is therefore pivotable in a pivoting movement to the left.
• the second pivoting drawer 34 has a pivot axis 36 in a region on the right side wall of the second pivoting drawer 34.
• the second pivot 34 is pivotable in a pivoting movement to the right.
• the first 32 and second pivot load 34 are pivotable in a pivot plane which is arranged horizontally.
• the pivoting plane is therefore also parallel to a shelf 38 of the storage device 14 and is perpendicular to the pivot axis 36.
• the fixing device 30 is displaceable in the pivoting plane.
• the pivoting tray 28 are arranged flush below the storage device 14 and the fixing device is also arranged flush with the pivoting tray 28 and the storage device 14.
• the fixing device 30 is pulled out of the fixing position in the pivoting plane. This allows the swivel pads 28 to no longer be retained by the fixing device 30 in the fixing position.
• the pivoting trays 28 have a projection 40 which faces the fixing device 30 in the fixing position.
• the projection 40 is preferably formed integrally with the pivoting tray 28 and is injection molded, for example, with the pivoting tray 28.
• the fixing device 30 has on the pivoting side 28 facing sides on a counter-projection 42 and a recess 44.
• the counter projection 42 and the recess 44 are preferably integrally formed with the fixing device 30.
• the size of the recess 44 essentially corresponds to the size of the projection 40, so that the projection 40 can be received in the recess 44 in the fixing position.
• the counter-projection 42 abuts the projection 40 in the fixing position, so that the pivoting drawer 28 can not be pivoted into an open position without displacing the fixing device 30 via the counter-projection 42.
• the pivoting device 26 has two side devices 46, a ceiling device 48 and, as mentioned above, a first pivoting drawer 32, a second pivoting drawer 34 and the fixing device 3.
• the ceiling device 48 and the side device are preferably made of plastic and injection-molded, for example.
• the side device 46 is shaped in an upper region such that it can rest against the shelf side wall 24 substantially in a form-fitting manner.
• the side device 46 further has a horizontal surface 50 on which a first pivot projection 52 is disposed.
• the first turn Axial projection 52 is disposed in the horizontal surface 50, that is, it is disposed on a side facing away from the door 12.
• the ceiling device 48 has two second rotation axis projections 54.
• the second rotation axis projections 54 are arranged in the region of the side devices 46, that is to say in a side region of the ceiling device 48. This is particularly evident from FIG. 6. Further, the second rotation axis protrusions 54 are located in a front portion of the ceiling device, that is, on a side of the ceiling device facing away from the door 12.
• the ceiling device also has a displacement projection 56.
• the displacement projection 56 is T-shaped in cross section.
• the displacement projection 56 and the rotation axis projections 54 are preferably made of the same material as the ceiling device 48 and are formed integrally with the ceiling device 48, for example. This can be achieved, inter alia, by a common injection molding of the ceiling device together with the second rotation axis projections 54 and the displacement projection 56.
• the swivel pads 28 have in their side region an upper recess 60 and a lower recess 62.
• the upper recess 60 is formed so as to receive the second pivotal axis projection 54.
• the lower recess 62 is formed so that it can receive the first rotation axis projection 52.
• the upper 60 and lower recesses 62 lie on a straight line which forms the pivot axis 36.
• the fixing device 30 has a receiving region 58 that is shaped to be complementary to the displacement projection 56.
• the fixing device lies above the receiving region 58 in a substantially form-fitting manner against the displacement projection 56.
• the T-shaped configuration of the displacement projection 56 makes it possible to fix the fixing device 30 to the ceiling device 48 such that the fixing device is displaceable in one direction only in the pivoting plane.

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• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
• Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
• Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
• Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
• Thermal Sciences (AREA)
• General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

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Publications (2)

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• 2012
  • 2012-12-10 DE DE102012222641.9A patent/DE102012222641A1/de not_active Withdrawn
• 2013
  • 2013-12-04 EP EP13799081.8A patent/EP2929264B1/fr active Active
  • 2013-12-04 PL PL13799081T patent/PL2929264T3/pl unknown
  • 2013-12-04 WO PCT/EP2013/075519 patent/WO2014090654A1/fr not_active Ceased

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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