EP2955433A1 - Gelenkstück für ein leuchtvorrichtung und beleuchtungsanordnung mit diesem gelenkstück - Google Patents

Gelenkstück für ein leuchtvorrichtung und beleuchtungsanordnung mit diesem gelenkstück Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2955433A1
EP2955433A1 EP15169940.2A EP15169940A EP2955433A1 EP 2955433 A1 EP2955433 A1 EP 2955433A1 EP 15169940 A EP15169940 A EP 15169940A EP 2955433 A1 EP2955433 A1 EP 2955433A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
joint
outer body
inner body
previous
joint according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP15169940.2A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2955433B1 (de
Inventor
Roberto Gregorelli
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gregorelli Michela
Original Assignee
Gregorelli Michela
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gregorelli Michela filed Critical Gregorelli Michela
Publication of EP2955433A1 publication Critical patent/EP2955433A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2955433B1 publication Critical patent/EP2955433B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/14—Adjustable mountings
    • F21V21/26—Pivoted arms
    • F21V21/28—Pivoted arms adjustable in more than one plane
    • F21V21/29—Pivoted arms adjustable in more than one plane employing universal joints

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a joint for a lighting device, and a lighting assembly comprising such a joint.
  • the articulated connection between a supporting structure and a lighting apparatus is generally made using an articulated element, interposed between them, so that a light beam from such an apparatus can be oriented at will within predetermined freedom degrees.
  • This invention belongs in this context, proposing to provide a joint and a lighting assembly able to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks, and in particular to provide a joint capable of making available, in addition to traditional lighting orientations, an extensible movement of the light source.
  • reference number 1 identifies, in its entirety, a joint for a lighting device.
  • this joint 1 serves to connect the lighting device 102 to a support structure 100 in a moveable manner.
  • the support structure 100 could include a formwork, a device base, a support bracket, a fastening element or similar of the lighting device 102.
  • This joint 1 comprises an outer body 2 that extends around a longitudinal axis X and is connectable to the support structure 100 for the lighting device.
  • the outer body 2 may be generally or substantially tubular.
  • an axial end portion 2' of the outer body includes an end wall 36, transverse or orthogonal with respect to the longitudinal axis X, that closes, at least in part, a compartment 20 of this body.
  • the outer body delimits a longitudinal compartment 20, for example of substantially cylindrical shape.
  • the outer body 2 delimits within its thickness at least a longitudinal slot 28, for example with a development substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis X, which preferably puts in communication the longitudinal compartment 20 and a space external to the outer body 2.
  • the end wall protrudes radially externally with respect to an outer surface 38 of the outer body.
  • this end wall makes an abutment ring, in the embodiments shown a of circular shape, against the support structure 100.
  • the end wall serves to locate or to determine the depth of penetration of the outer body in the support structure.
  • the outer body 2 terminates axially with an exit opening 22 of an inner body 4 described below.
  • the exit opening is formed in correspondence to the end wall 36.
  • the joint 1 further comprises an inner body 4 and a coupling portion 6.
  • the inner body 4 is hollow and inserted in a telescopically mobile manner in the outer body 2, between a substantially retracted configuration and a partially extracted configuration from said body ( Figures 1 or 3 ).
  • the inner body has a generally tubular shape.
  • the inner body 4 comprises a guide portion 18 axial to the outer body 2, and an articulated portion 12, articulated around a second rotation axis R2 and integral in translation between the configurations discussed previously with respect to the guide portion 18.
  • the second rotation axis R2 is substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis X.
  • the guide portion 18 could comprise a union stem 40 inserted into a proximal vane 42 of the articulated portion.
  • the axial retention of such portions 18, 12 with possibility of rotation about the second rotation axis R2 may be made through a junction component 44 (for example an elastic ring) partially received in seats 46, 46', formed in the thickness of each of the above-mentioned portions.
  • a junction component 44 for example an elastic ring
  • connection through the junction component 44 may be of an irreversible type.
  • the axial guide portion 18 is shape-coupled, to achieve a prismatic pair, to a cross-section of the longitudinal chamber 20 delimited by the outer body 2.
  • the external outline of the axial guide portion 18 could be in contact, optionally indirectly, with the at least one inner surface 48 that delimits this compartment 20, so as to ensure the axial guidance of the inner body but to prevent rotations of the axial guide portion 18 around the rotation axis R2.
  • the outer body 2 and the axial guide portion 18 could be shape-coupled to achieve the above-mentioned prismatic pair, through a protective tooth 32 or (semi-)sleeve of the axial guide portion 18 that protrudes in the longitudinal slot 28 delimited in the thickness of the outer body 2.
  • the axial guide portion 18 has a transverse or radial dimension greater than the transit section through the exit opening 22, so as to achieve an end-stroke towards the extracted configuration.
  • the axial guide portion 18 and this opening could constitute end-stroke means of the inner body 4 with respect to the outer body 2.
  • the joint 1 further comprises a coupling portion 6 of said joint to the lighting device 102, connected to the inner body 4 and articulated in relation to the outer body 2 around rotation axes R1, R2 incident to each other.
  • the coupling portion 6 comprises an external thread 50, as shown in the tables.
  • the coupling portion could comprise an internal thread, or a hollow element with helical threads formed within that element.
  • these axes are preferably substantially orthogonal.
  • the coupling portion 6 is hinged to the inner body 4 about a first rotation axis R1.
  • the coupling portion could comprise an articulated portion 52 rotatably received in an articulation seat 54 arranged on or in the inner body 2.
  • the articulated portion could comprise a (semi-)spherical part.
  • the articulated portion 52 - for example between the mentioned threaded and the (semi-)spherical part - could comprise an outer surface 56 that is arranged and/or shaped so as not to be subject to friction forces during the rotation of the coupling portion about the first rotation axis R1.
  • the outer surface 56 could be lowered, thinned or retracted radially with respect to the surfaces that flank it in an axial direction.
  • the first rotation axis R1 lies in a plane substantially orthogonal with respect to the longitudinal axis X.
  • the maximum angle of rotation of the coupling portion 6 about the first rotation axis R1 is smaller than 140°, preferably smaller than 120°, for example equal to or smaller than about 90°.
  • the coupling portion 6 is rotatable about the second rotation axis R2 with respect to the outer body 2.
  • the joint 1 comprises means for limiting the maximum angle of rotation of the coupling portion 6 around the second rotation axis R2, integrated in such joint.
  • such means could be integrated between the inner body 4 and the outer body 2.
  • the maximum angle of rotation of the coupling portion about the second rotation axis R2 could be substantially equal to, or smaller than, 360°.
  • maximum rotation of 360° means a rotary movement from 0° to 360° without possibility of rotating further toward increasing angles, but with the sole possibility of rotating in a reverse direction (from 360° to the 0° of departure).
  • the joint 1 may comprise a movable abutment 14 between the articulated portion 12 and the outer body 2.
  • abutment 14 for example a ball or a plate - could be placed in a circumferential groove 16 formed in this portion (or in the outer body 4), and could be movable by an axial overhang 58 formed on the other between this body (or such articulated portion 12).
  • the means for limiting the maximum angle of rotation may include the above-mentioned movable abutment 14, circumferential groove 16 and axial overhang 58.
  • the movable abutment 14 could be received partly in the circumferential groove 16 and partly in an annular groove 60, inside of which this overhang 58 protrudes axially.
  • the axial guide portion 18 delimits the annular groove 60 and, more precisely, said groove is arranged at the union stem 40.
  • the coupling portion 6 and the inner body 4 define cable-passage sections 8, 10 for at least one electrical conductor 200 supplying the lighting device.
  • the joint according to this variant also allows the transit of the related electrical conductor inside the components described, in order to avoid cables external to the joint.
  • the joint comprises end-stroke means of the inner body 4 with respect to the outer body 2, that act in the extracted configuration and/or in the retracted configuration, advantageously in both these configurations.
  • the end-stroke means are integrated between the inner body 4 and the outer body 2.
  • the end-stroke means are configured to snap into the extracted configuration and/or in the retracted configuration.
  • the end-stroke means comprise at least one elastic element 24 (for example an O-ring) compressed in an intermediate configuration between the extracted and retracted configurations, and expandable at one or both of these configurations in an undercut or internal groove 26, 26' to prevent the movements of the inner body 4.
  • elastic element 24 for example an O-ring
  • the elastic element 24 lies in a compressed condition by virtue of the restricted space between the inner body 4 and the outer body 2.
  • the undercut, the internal groove 26,26' or their plurality is delimited by the inner surface 48 of the outer body 2.
  • the elastic element 24 is placed in a lowered seat 62 of the inner body 4 and, specifically, in a lowered seat 62 of the axial guide portion 18.
  • the elastic element 24 projects at least partly outside of the lowered seat, specifically in a radial direction.
  • the joint comprises an elastic element 24 or a friction element, interposed between the inner body and the outer body, calibrated in order to prevent movements of the inner body below a predetermined applied force.
  • the inner body delimits a first axial access 64 for the entry of the electrical conductor 200 in the cable-transit passage 8,10.
  • the inner body 4 comprises at least a second radial entrance 30 for the passage of the electrical conductor 200.
  • the outer body could delimit a second axial access 66 for the entry of the electrical conductor 200 in the cable-transit passage 8, 10.
  • the longitudinal slot 28 could form a first radial entrance of the electrical conductor 200 in the cable-transit passage 8, 10.
  • the second radial entrance 30 may be at least partially aligned with the first longitudinal radial entrance of the longitudinal slot 28 in any position of the inner body 4 with respect to the outer body 4.
  • the second radial entrance 30 is delimited by at least a part of a protective tooth 32 or of a (semi-) sleeve that projects into the longitudinal slot 28 to protect the electric conductor 200 from cutting forces.
  • This invention also covers a lighting device 102 comprising a joint 1 according to any of the previous variants.
  • this invention covers a lighting assembly comprising a support structure 100, at least one lighting device 102 and at least one joint 1, as described, connected to the structure and to the device.
  • the support structure 100 comprises a structure wall 104 defining a shaped hole 106 shape-coupled to the outer body 2 for anti-rotation of these components.
  • the shaped hole 106 and the outer body 2 define abutment surfaces 68, 70 reciprocally shaped to define a prismatic pair.
  • the joint 1 can be firmly joined to the structure wall 104 by means of a locking nut 72 screwed to an external thread 34 formed on the outer body.
  • the structure wall 104 remains locked between the end wall 36 and the locking nut 72.
  • joint covered by this invention is able to achieve discrete positions of use, obtainable in a repeatable and reliable manner.
  • the joint covered by this invention is articulated along mutually incident axes, so as to achieve an articulation of 90° in a first direction, and 360° in a second direction incident or orthogonal to the first.
  • the joint covered by this invention can be adapted to different uses that, for example, involve a different spatial orientation or a different movement force of the parts described, with minor modifications of the components.
  • the joint covered by this invention can be used both in table lamps and suspended lamps.
  • the joint covered by this invention is designed to modify its positions only through a significant external intervention, as the tolerances of the mechanical parts have been tested for this purpose.
  • the joint covered by this invention can be used in recessed lamps, since the extractability and orientability described are particularly suitable for such use.
  • the joint covered by this invention allows preserving the integrity of the electrical cables passing inside, during both longitudinal and rotational movements.
  • the joint is suitable to avoid twisting of the cables and, further, to protect them from accidental impacts that could damage the related insulating sheaths.
  • the joint covered by this invention is designed to make the cables transit indifferently in an axial and/or radial direction. This results in a high versatility of use.
  • the joint covered by this invention constitutes an innovative universal and miniaturized solution in the lighting industry.
  • the joint covered by this invention has an extremely reliable and reproducible operation, especially thanks to the techniques described above.
  • the joint covered by this invention is suitable to remain aesthetically pleasing even after intensive use, at least as regards the surface finish, for a longer time compared to traditional joints.
  • each of the variants described as belonging to a possible embodiment can be realized independently of the other variants described.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
EP15169940.2A 2014-06-13 2015-05-29 Gelenkstück für ein leuchtvorrichtung und beleuchtungsanordnung mit diesem gelenkstück Active EP2955433B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITBS20140114 2014-06-13

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2955433A1 true EP2955433A1 (de) 2015-12-16
EP2955433B1 EP2955433B1 (de) 2017-06-14

Family

ID=51398670

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15169940.2A Active EP2955433B1 (de) 2014-06-13 2015-05-29 Gelenkstück für ein leuchtvorrichtung und beleuchtungsanordnung mit diesem gelenkstück

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2955433B1 (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108302362A (zh) * 2017-01-13 2018-07-20 昆山奇朗数码科技有限公司 调节灵活的led灯具
CN111050708A (zh) * 2017-04-18 2020-04-21 莱沃有限公司 用于在倾斜或弯曲时至少部分释放人体的可穿戴的支撑结构

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003087666A1 (en) * 2002-04-12 2003-10-23 Colosio Livio Articulated mechanical device particularly for lighting apparatuses
ES2326300A1 (es) * 2007-10-29 2009-10-06 Esamedex, S.L. Lampara para leer acostado en la cama.

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003087666A1 (en) * 2002-04-12 2003-10-23 Colosio Livio Articulated mechanical device particularly for lighting apparatuses
ES2326300A1 (es) * 2007-10-29 2009-10-06 Esamedex, S.L. Lampara para leer acostado en la cama.

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108302362A (zh) * 2017-01-13 2018-07-20 昆山奇朗数码科技有限公司 调节灵活的led灯具
CN108302362B (zh) * 2017-01-13 2023-10-13 昆山奇朗数码科技有限公司 调节灵活的led灯具
CN111050708A (zh) * 2017-04-18 2020-04-21 莱沃有限公司 用于在倾斜或弯曲时至少部分释放人体的可穿戴的支撑结构

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2955433B1 (de) 2017-06-14

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