EP2980512A1 - Espaceur - Google Patents

Espaceur Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2980512A1
EP2980512A1 EP14179224.2A EP14179224A EP2980512A1 EP 2980512 A1 EP2980512 A1 EP 2980512A1 EP 14179224 A EP14179224 A EP 14179224A EP 2980512 A1 EP2980512 A1 EP 2980512A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
spacer
main body
projections
spacer according
stop members
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP14179224.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2980512B1 (fr
Inventor
Hendrik Van Winkoop
Jan Dirk Floor
Willem Dullemond
Arie Van De Lagemaat
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Plastic Frost BV
Original Assignee
Plastic Frost BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Plastic Frost BV filed Critical Plastic Frost BV
Priority to EP14179224.2A priority Critical patent/EP2980512B1/fr
Priority to PCT/EP2015/066028 priority patent/WO2016015992A1/fr
Publication of EP2980512A1 publication Critical patent/EP2980512A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2980512B1 publication Critical patent/EP2980512B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D71/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D71/70—Trays provided with projections or recesses in order to assemble multiple articles, e.g. intermediate elements for stacking
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a spacer intended for use in a cooling/freezing chamber to be positioned between stacked objects that have to be cooled or frozen in, comprising a substantially planar main body which is provided with a number of projections, wherein the spacer is shaped such that it can be nested with another spacer in a nested configuration.
  • the duration of the cooling or freezing process (and thus the energy consumption) can be reduced by ensuring that the objects are not closely stacked.
  • spacers of the above mentioned type are used to position stacked objects at a certain (generally vertical) spacing. Cooling or freezing air then can pass between and around the objects, increasing the cooling or freezing efficiency.
  • the spacer is characterized in that the spacer is provided with stop members for, in the nested configuration, engaging said another spacer and maintaining an enlarged nesting distance between the main bodies of the spacers, wherein said nesting distance is defined as the vertical distance between corresponding parts of the main bodies.
  • said nesting distance substantially will be equal to the vertical thickness of the main body (thus meaning that a lower surface of the main body of an upper spacer rests on the upper surface of the main body of a lower spacer).
  • a distance between the lower surface of the main body of an upper spacer and the upper surface of the main body of a lower spacer is defined.
  • the stop members are configured for maintaining a nesting distance ranging between 3-7 times the vertical thickness of the main body. More preferably, the stop members are configured for maintaining a nesting distance of 5 times the thickness of the main body. When, for example, the main body is about 3 mm thick, the nesting distance in such a case would be about 15 mm.
  • the stop members may be provided at many different locations.
  • the spacer in which adjacent projections are connected by hollow, nestable bridge members of which the height above the main body is less than the height of the projections above the main body it is conceivable that at least some of said bridge members within their hollow cavity define said stop members.
  • said stop members it is possible to provide said stop members at all bridge members, in most cases the provision of said stop members at selected bridge members only will be sufficient to maintain nested spacers at the required nesting distance in a stable manner.
  • the stop members also may come in many different shapes. In embodiments in which they are provided at said bridge members (as mentioned above), it is conceivable that the stop members are shaped as vertically extending walls traversing said hollow cavity. In the nested configuration said vertically extending walls of an upper spacer will rest on top of corresponding bridge members of a lower spacer (in the state of the art said hollow bridge members would be completely nested).
  • the walls have a lower edge flush with the lower surface of the main body.
  • the spacer in another embodiment, it has a rectangular shape with side edges, and it is provided with a number of stop members positioned such that they together define a tilting line in parallel with one of said side edges around which the spacer and said another spacer can be tilted relative to each other.
  • a tilting movement may be used to gain an even better access to parts of the spacers to be cleaned.
  • the tilting movements may occur automatically by gravity. Additional members or stops may be provided for limiting the tilting movement. This, however, also may be achieved by parts of the spacer already present.
  • stop members embodied as vertical walls it is not necessary that the vertical walls are aligned with such tilting line; even if the vertical walls extend perpendicularly to such a tilting line, corresponding parts of the vertical walls together may define such (imaginary) tilting line.
  • the main body and/or the projections are provided with through-holes.
  • Such through holes may improve the effectiveness of both a cooling or freezing fluid (for example air) for reaching the objects to be cooled or frozen in, and a cleaning fluid for reaching all parts of the spacers.
  • the projections have upper horizontal supporting faces intended for engaging an object to be cooled or frozen in and radial open-top channels provided in said supporting faces extending inclined upwards as seen in a direction from the outside to the inside of the projections.
  • Such channels are very effective in directing cooling or freezing fluid into contact with an object supported by said supporting faces of the projections.
  • the spacer may be manufactured from high density polyethylene. However, also other materials may be used.
  • the spacer may have a standardised shape (for example rectangular or square) with standardised dimensions. In most cases the projections will have a regular pattern such that spacers may be nested and stacked in different positions.
  • the spacer illustrated in the figures is intended for use in a cooling/freezing chamber to be positioned between stacked objects that have to be cooled or frozen in (for example food items in a packaging) and may be made of high density polyethylene.
  • a spacer mostly in large numbers the cooling or freezing process can be accelerated because the cooling or freezing fluid used during such a process gains a better access to the objects.
  • the spacer comprises a substantially planar main body 1 which is provided with a number of projections 2.
  • said projections 2 are positioned in a regular pattern of rows. It is noted, however, that said projections may be positioned in any other appropriate pattern.
  • the spacer also may be provided with projections 2 with different shapes and/or dimensions. However, irrespective its design, the spacer is shaped such that it can be nested with another spacer in a nested configuration.
  • the bridge members 3 within their hollow cavity define stop members shaped as vertically extending walls 4 traversing said hollow cavity. Further one can see that, in the illustrated embodiment, the walls 4 have a lower edge 4' flush with the lower surface of the main body 1 (that is the surface of the main body 1 visible in the upside down position of figure 8 ).
  • FIG 6 which on an enlarged scale illustrates a detail VI of figure 5 (which is a cross section according to V-V in figure 4 )
  • the vertical wall 4 provided in a bridge member 3 of the upper spacer 6 engages the top of a bridge member 3 of the lower spacer 5.
  • the height of the vertical walls 4 has been indicated as H in figure 6 .
  • the stop members or vertical walls 4 may be configured (height H) for maintaining a nesting distance D ranging between 3-7 times the vertical thickness d of the main body 1. Preferably they are configured for maintaining a nesting distance D of 5 times the thickness d of the main body 1. In a specific embodiment the thickness d of the main body 1 is about 3 mm and the nesting distance D is about 15 mm.
  • the spacer with a rectangular shape and with side edges as illustrated in figures 1-3 may be provided with a number of stop members or vertical walls 4 positioned such that they together define a tilting line in parallel with one of said side edges.
  • a tilting line has been illustrated by a dotted line 7 in figure 8 .
  • the spacer 6 and said another spacer 5 can be tilted relative to each other around such a tilting line 7.
  • the main body 1 and the projections 2 are provided with a multitude of through-holes (not numbered) for an improved flow pattern of a cleaning, cooling and/or freezing fluid.
  • the projections 2 have upper horizontal supporting faces 8 (see figure 7 ) intended for supporting and engaging an object to be cooled or frozen in.
  • radial open-top channels 9 are provided in said supporting faces 8 extending inclined upwards as seen in a direction from the outside to the inside of the projections 2.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Freezing, Cooling And Drying Of Foods (AREA)
EP14179224.2A 2014-07-31 2014-07-31 Espaceur Active EP2980512B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP14179224.2A EP2980512B1 (fr) 2014-07-31 2014-07-31 Espaceur
PCT/EP2015/066028 WO2016015992A1 (fr) 2014-07-31 2015-07-14 Espaceur

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP14179224.2A EP2980512B1 (fr) 2014-07-31 2014-07-31 Espaceur

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2980512A1 true EP2980512A1 (fr) 2016-02-03
EP2980512B1 EP2980512B1 (fr) 2017-03-29

Family

ID=51260671

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14179224.2A Active EP2980512B1 (fr) 2014-07-31 2014-07-31 Espaceur

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2980512B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2016015992A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10239658B1 (en) 2017-10-31 2019-03-26 Advancepierre Foods, Inc. Pallet spacer
USD1040625S1 (en) 2021-04-15 2024-09-03 Cascades Canada Ulc Tray

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015006744A1 (fr) 2013-07-11 2015-01-15 The California Institute For Biomedical Research Protéines de fusion d'immunoglobulines et compositions en contenant

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2950726A (en) * 1958-03-05 1960-08-30 Henry Y Kuhl Egg washer and egg holding tray
WO1996033104A1 (fr) * 1995-04-18 1996-10-24 Rehrig Pacific Company, Inc. Caisse de presentation emboitable
AU2009202765A1 (en) * 2008-07-11 2010-01-28 Icon Plastics Pty Ltd Gas flow support spacers
US20100251940A1 (en) * 2009-04-02 2010-10-07 The Fabri-Form Company Drum Pallet
US20110278187A1 (en) * 2010-05-16 2011-11-17 Yang Keegan Y Cup carrier with thumb holds and curved stabilizing walls

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2950726A (en) * 1958-03-05 1960-08-30 Henry Y Kuhl Egg washer and egg holding tray
WO1996033104A1 (fr) * 1995-04-18 1996-10-24 Rehrig Pacific Company, Inc. Caisse de presentation emboitable
AU2009202765A1 (en) * 2008-07-11 2010-01-28 Icon Plastics Pty Ltd Gas flow support spacers
US20100251940A1 (en) * 2009-04-02 2010-10-07 The Fabri-Form Company Drum Pallet
US20110278187A1 (en) * 2010-05-16 2011-11-17 Yang Keegan Y Cup carrier with thumb holds and curved stabilizing walls

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10239658B1 (en) 2017-10-31 2019-03-26 Advancepierre Foods, Inc. Pallet spacer
USD1040625S1 (en) 2021-04-15 2024-09-03 Cascades Canada Ulc Tray

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2980512B1 (fr) 2017-03-29
WO2016015992A1 (fr) 2016-02-04

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