EP3025596A1 - Canal de transport divisible utilisé dans l'industrie de traitement du tabac - Google Patents

Canal de transport divisible utilisé dans l'industrie de traitement du tabac Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3025596A1
EP3025596A1 EP14195446.1A EP14195446A EP3025596A1 EP 3025596 A1 EP3025596 A1 EP 3025596A1 EP 14195446 A EP14195446 A EP 14195446A EP 3025596 A1 EP3025596 A1 EP 3025596A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
channel
axis
movement
transport
relative
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP14195446.1A
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German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Tomasz RYBA
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
International Tobacco Machinery Poland Sp zoo
Original Assignee
International Tobacco Machinery Poland Sp zoo
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by International Tobacco Machinery Poland Sp zoo filed Critical International Tobacco Machinery Poland Sp zoo
Priority to EP14195446.1A priority Critical patent/EP3025596A1/fr
Publication of EP3025596A1 publication Critical patent/EP3025596A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
    • A24C5/35—Adaptations of conveying apparatus for transporting cigarettes from making machine to packaging machine

Definitions

  • the object of the invention is a partitioned transport channel for the downward gravitational transport of rod-like articles in the tobacco industry.
  • the substance of the invention is a channel for the transport of rod-like articles in the tobacco industry, arranged in layers and transversely to their direction of transport, transversely partitioned into two parts, a first immovable part and a second movable part, with the second part being movably fastened relative to the first part.
  • a channel according to the invention is characterized in that the plane of partition of the channel into two parts runs at an angle to axis of the channel, and the movable connection allows the movement of the second part of the channel relative to the first part of the channel so that during the movement the bottom edges of the second part move with a motion component directed principally upwards.
  • a channel according to the invention is characterized in that the plane crosses the channel at an angle of 0-90 degrees to the channel axis.
  • a channel according to the invention is characterized in that the plane crosses the channel at an angle of 30-60 degrees to the channel axis.
  • a channel according to the invention is characterized in that the plane crosses the channel principally at an angle of 45 degrees to the channel axis.
  • a channel according to the invention is characterized in that the second part of the channel is a rotatably fastened part, and the axis of the rotary connection is situated at a side wall of the channel.
  • a channel according to the invention is characterized in that the second part of the channel is a slidably fastened part relative to the first part.
  • a channel according to the invention is characterized in that the axis of rotation is situated outside of the contour of the transport channel.
  • a channel according to the invention is characterized in that axis of rotation is situated outside of the flow area of the transport channel.
  • the channel according to the invention is characterized in that the movable connection allows the movement of the second part of the channel relative to the first part of the channel so that during the movement the upper edges of the second part of the channel move in the partition plane.
  • the channel according to the invention is characterized in that the movable connection allows the movement of the second part of the channel relative to the first part of the channel so that during the movement all bottom edges of the second part principally move with a motion component directed upwards.
  • Fig. 1 shows a partitioned transport channel 1 for gravitational transport of rod-like articles from a higher level to a lower level in the tobacco industry in the front view before the assembly.
  • the channel 1 has a shape of a cube with an internal flow surface in which filter or tobacco rods are transported.
  • the channel 1 is partitioned into two parts 1a and 1b by a virtual plane 2 which partitions the channel 1 transversely at an angle ⁇ in the range of 0-90°, more preferably at an angle of 30-60 degrees to the channel axis, or at a preferred angle of 45° to its X axis which centrally crosses the middle of the channel and is principally vertical.
  • Our rotational movement of the part 1b made towards us when facing the front plane of the channel around the axis of rotation Y causes its deflection upwards.
  • the axis Y is situated at an angle ⁇ in the range of 80-100°, preferably 90°, to the virtual plane 2 and may be parallel to the channel axis X.
  • the channel 1 is kept in the assembled position ( Fig. 4 ) by the lock 7 situated at the hinge ( Fig. 3 ).
  • the hinge 4 is adjacent to one of the channel walls at the level of its partition and is partitioned by a virtual plane 2 into two parts 4a and 4b at the same angle ⁇ to the channel axis X at which the channel 1 is partitioned.
  • Each part of the hinge 4a and 4b is permanently fastened to the channel's upper part 1a and bottom part 1b, respectively.
  • a member connecting both parts in the hinge 4 is the pin 5 through which the axis of rotation Y passes.
  • the presented embodiment shows a channel in which the second part is a rotatably fastened part, and the axis of the rotatable connection is situated at the side wall of the channel.
  • the axis of the rotation outside of the contour of the transport channel.
  • connection of the first and the second part relies on the replacement of the rotatable connection by a slidable connection in which the second part of the channel is slidably fastened relative to the first part.
  • connection Regardless of the character of the connection, that is both in case of a rotatable (rotation) and a slidable (translation) connection, favourable effects where observed in particular when the upper edges of the second part moved principally in the plane of the partition.
  • connection has to ensure a relative movement of bottom edges of the second part, in particular all bottom edges of the second part of the channel, with a motion component directed principally upwards. It is so important because the outlet of the transport channel, thus the bottom edges of the second part of the channel are situated very close to the device to which the rod-like articles are delivered.
  • the clearance between the channel outlet and the receiving device is usually smaller than the diameter of a rod-like article, thus the movement of the second part of the channel should be principally free from the motion component directed downwards - which allows avoiding a collision between the second part of the transport channel and the receiving device.
  • Fig. 2 shows the partitioned transport channel 1 together with a partitioning virtual plane 2 in an axonometric view.
  • the plane 2 transversely partitions the channel 1 into two parts, in this embodiment an upper immovable part 1a and a bottom movable part 1b. From the side of the inlet into the channel 1, a hatched surface of the flow 3 of rod-like articles through this channel is visible.
  • Fig. 3 shows the partitioned transport channel 1 in the side view.
  • a hinge 4 is fastened to the rear wall 6 of the channel 1.
  • the virtual plane 2 (not shown in the drawing) transversely partitioning the channel 1 into two parts 1a and 1b also partitions the hinge 4 into two parts 4a and 4b which are fastened to the rear wall 6 of the channel 1 to the parts 1a and 1b, respectively.
  • a member connecting two parts of the channel 1a and 1b and two parts of the hinge 4a and 4b is a pin 5 situated in the hinge 4, passing through its two parts 4a and 4b perpendicular to the virtual partition plane 2 (not visible in the figure).
  • the axis of rotation Y which may be parallel to the axis X passes centrally along the pin 5.
  • the axis of rotation Y must be situated outside of the area of flow 3 of rod-like articles in the channel 1. It can overlap the rear wall 6 of the channel 1 or it may be situated outside of its contour.
  • Fig. 4 shows the front view of the channel 1 after the assembly in the final position.
  • the rear wall 6b of the bottom part 1b which is situated outside of the working area of the upper part 1a ( Fig. 5 ) becomes visible, whereas the side wall 9 of the bottom part 1b reaches the level of the bottom edge 8 of the part 1a.
  • the bottom part of the hinge 4b which is fastened to the bottom part of the channel 1b around the axis of rotation Y, moves along the same path.
  • Fig. 5 shows the partitioned transport channel 1 after the assembly with a visible displacement of the part 1a relative to the part 1. Due to the rotational movement in the partition plane the transport channel is broken, and the channel outlet moves with a motion component directed upwards.

Landscapes

  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
EP14195446.1A 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 Canal de transport divisible utilisé dans l'industrie de traitement du tabac Withdrawn EP3025596A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP14195446.1A EP3025596A1 (fr) 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 Canal de transport divisible utilisé dans l'industrie de traitement du tabac

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP14195446.1A EP3025596A1 (fr) 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 Canal de transport divisible utilisé dans l'industrie de traitement du tabac

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3025596A1 true EP3025596A1 (fr) 2016-06-01

Family

ID=52347073

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14195446.1A Withdrawn EP3025596A1 (fr) 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 Canal de transport divisible utilisé dans l'industrie de traitement du tabac

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3025596A1 (fr)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3348646A (en) * 1966-05-03 1967-10-24 Mccall Leonard Truck unloading chute
US3595356A (en) * 1969-05-05 1971-07-27 Compactor Corp Adjustable chute and access door
EP0201847A2 (fr) * 1985-05-14 1986-11-20 Albert Böcker GmbH & Co. KG Goulot convoyeur formé d'une pluralité d'éléments télescopiques
WO2002096227A2 (fr) * 2001-05-25 2002-12-05 International Tobacco Machinery Poland Ltd. Procede de separation de flux en mouvement d'elements en forme de tige en vrac et vanne destinee a la separation de flux d'elements en forme de tige
WO2011099880A1 (fr) * 2010-02-10 2011-08-18 International Tobacco Machinery Poland Sp. Z.O.O. Procédé de régulation de débit massique et dispositif pour régulation de débit massique

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3348646A (en) * 1966-05-03 1967-10-24 Mccall Leonard Truck unloading chute
US3595356A (en) * 1969-05-05 1971-07-27 Compactor Corp Adjustable chute and access door
EP0201847A2 (fr) * 1985-05-14 1986-11-20 Albert Böcker GmbH & Co. KG Goulot convoyeur formé d'une pluralité d'éléments télescopiques
WO2002096227A2 (fr) * 2001-05-25 2002-12-05 International Tobacco Machinery Poland Ltd. Procede de separation de flux en mouvement d'elements en forme de tige en vrac et vanne destinee a la separation de flux d'elements en forme de tige
WO2011099880A1 (fr) * 2010-02-10 2011-08-18 International Tobacco Machinery Poland Sp. Z.O.O. Procédé de régulation de débit massique et dispositif pour régulation de débit massique

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