Classifications

• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
  • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
  • E06B11/00—Means for allowing passage through fences, barriers or the like, e.g. stiles
  • E06B11/02—Gates; Doors
  • E06B11/04—Gates; Doors characterised by the kind of suspension
  • E06B11/045—Gates; Doors characterised by the kind of suspension exclusively for horizontally sliding gates
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
  • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
  • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
  • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
  • E05D15/0617—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane of cantilever type
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
  • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
  • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
  • E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
  • E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
  • E05F15/632—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
  • E05F15/635—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by push-pull mechanisms, e.g. flexible or rigid rack-and-pinion arrangements
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
  • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
  • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
  • E05Y2900/40—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for gates
  • E05Y2900/402—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for gates for cantilever gates

Definitions

• the present invention relates to the field of gates, gantries or the like and more particularly a sliding gate with two leaves allowing a simple and fast installation.
• the swing gates In the domain of portals, there are essentially two types of portal, gates and casements called sliding gates.
• the swing gates generally comprise two hinged doors, by means of hinges, masonry pillars that it is necessary to manufacture, said pillars supporting the weight of the gate and the multiple openings-closures to which they are subjected. These pillars are usually made using prefabricated elements.
• casement gates are not suitable for all types of terrain, especially sloping grounds or low-lying sites.
• sliding gates are more suitable for sloping terrain or terrain with low clearance.
• Sliding gates are usually constituted by a leaf sliding on a rail extending between two vertical pillars, said leaf being driven in translation by motorized means.
• Said rail is either fixed on a concrete foundation or positioned in a chute so that it does not protrude from the ground.
• said rail may be substituted by a beam extending between the pillars and carrying carriages on which the leaf rests.
• Such sliding gates are described in particular in documents EP 0 392 053, WO 2012/095650 and WO 2012/106633.
• EP 0 392 053 discloses a laterally sliding gate whose leaf is held in its upper part by fixed rollers to prevent lateral tilting and which has a lower chord whose section has the shape of a box.
• the leaf rests on carrier rollers held fixed apart in the direction of sliding outside the opening of the gate and extending transversely over the width of the lower chord.
• the gate also comprises a rail extending along the leaf, on an outer face of the lower chord of the leaf, and open towards the bottom in which is fixed a chain or a rack cooperating with a drive wheel engaged with a electric motor provided on one side of the leaf.
• WO 2012/095650 discloses a sliding gate whose leaf slides on a rail extending between two vertical pillars, said leaf being driven in translation by motorized means.
• Said leaf comprises a plurality of modular components that can engage so that they can be disengaged from one another to produce a leaf at the desired length.
• WO 2012/106633 discloses a so-called self-supporting sliding gate whose leaf comprises wheels cooperating with a rail extending between two vertical pillars, said leaf being driven in translation by motorized means.
• Said motorized means comprise a drive rail secured to the leaf and comprising a first driving surface cooperating with a drive wheel in engagement with a drive motor.
• One of the aims of the invention is therefore to overcome these disadvantages by providing a sliding gate with two leaves of simple and inexpensive design and allowing a quick and easy installation of said gate.
• a sliding gate comprising at least two vertical pillars, a leaf, means for supporting said leaf and motorized means able to drive said leaf in translation; said gate is remarkable in that each pillar consists of two parallel vertical uprights whose lower and upper ends are connected by a lower plate and respectively an upper plate, a carriage secured to the lower plate and having at least two pairs of rollers on which support a leaf, a so-called guiding shoe integral with the inner face of an upright, extending close to the upper end of said upright and adapted to cooperate with a longitudinal rail integral with one leaf faces, and drive means secured to said upright, extending between the carriage and the pad, and cooperating with complementary drive means integral with the leaf.
• the sliding gate according to the invention allows rapid installation in that it does not have rails between the pillars. When laying, it is just necessary to ensure the coaxiality and coplanarity of the carriages of both pillars, making installation quick and easy.
• Said carriage consists of an inverted T-shaped beam whose base is integral with the lower plate and whose rod carries at its upper end the pairs of roller.
• Said beam protrudes on both sides of the pillar uprights.
• the free ends of the beam carry respectively at least one pair of rollers, and preferably two pairs of rollers.
• the lower end of the leaf comprises a longitudinal rail of substantially parallelepipedal cross section, the lower wall is provided with a longitudinal slot to allow the passage of the rod of the beam forming the carriage, the rollers bearing on the inner walls of said rail.
• said drive means consist, preferably, in an electric motor integral with a pillar upright and whose output shaft is provided with a toothed wheel cooperating with a rack integral with the leaf.
• Said rack consists of a U-shaped cross section longitudinal section, secured to one side of the leaf and whose branches are oriented downwards, a first branch being secured to the leaf and the second branch having at its lower end teeth cooperating with the toothed wheel.
• FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the sliding gate according to the invention
• FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a pillar of the sliding gate according to the invention.
• FIG. 3 is a side view of the sliding gate according to the invention.
• FIG. 4 is a side view of the upper end of the sliding gate according to the invention.
• FIG. 5 is a side view of the drive means of the gate according to the invention.
• the sliding gate comprises two vertical pillars (1), two leaves (2) extending between said pillars (1), means for supporting said leaf and motorized means adapted to translate said leaf into translation.
• Each pillar (1) consists of two vertical uprights (3a, 3b) parallel whose upper and lower ends are connected by a lower plate (4a) and respectively an upper plate (4b).
• a fixed carriage (5) of the lower plate (4a) a guide shoe (6) integral with the inner face of the upright (3a), extending close to the upper end of said upright ( 3a), and drive means (7) integral with said post (3a), extending between the carriage (5) and the guide shoe (6), cooperating with complementary drive means (8) integral with the leaf (1) as will be detailed later.
• the carriage (5) consists of an inverted T-shaped beam (9) whose base (10) is integral with the lower plate (4a) and whose rod (11) carries peg pairs at its upper end. (12).
• Each beam (9) protrudes on either side of the uprights (3a, 3b) of each pillar (1)
• the free ends of the beam (9) carry respectively two pairs of rollers (12), the axes of rotation of said rollers (12) extending perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the beam (9) at the upper end of the rod (10).
• a first roller (12) extends from one side of the rod (10) and a second roller (12) extends from the other side of the rod ( 10), and each leaf (2) slides on said rollers (12) between the uprights (3a) and (3b) of the pillars (1).
• the carriage (5) may comprise any number of pairs of rollers (12).
• the carriage (5) may have any shape without departing from the scope of the invention.
• the lower end of the leaf (2) comprises a longitudinal rail (13) of substantially parallelepipedal cross-section whose bottom wall is provided with a longitudinal slot (14) in order to allow the passage of the rod (10) of the beam (9) forming the carriage (5), the rollers (12) bearing on the inner walls of said rail (13).
• the side walls of the longitudinal rail (13) are inclined upwards to the sagittal plane of said rail (13) in order to limit the lateral play of the rollers (12).
• said guide shoe (6) consists of a profiled piece (15) of generally T-shaped cross section comprising a vertical rod (15a) integral with a fixed tab (16).
• the inner wall of the upright (3a) consisting of the wall of the upright (3) forming a straight line with the second upright (3b) of the pillar (1), close to the upper end of said upright (3a), a horizontal head portion (15b) extending at the upper end of the vertical shaft (15a) and a vertical leg (15c) extending above the horizontal head (15b), perpendicular thereto. last, from the distal end of said horizontal head (15b).
• This profiled piece (15) extends inside a guide rail (17) of substantially parallelepipedal cross section and comprising a longitudinal slot (18) for the passage of the vertical rod (15a), the free ends of the edges of the rail (17) being folded towards the inside of the latter to bear on the underside of the horizontal head (15b) on either side of the vertical rod (15a).
• the upper end of the vertical leg (15c) is supported on the inner face of the upper wall of the guide rail (17).
• the drive means (7) consist of an electric motor, not shown in the figures, integral with the upright (3a) of the pillar (1), said electric motor preferably extending over the interior of said upright (3a), in its lower part, between the carriage (5) and the shoe (6), close to said carriage (5), and whose output shaft is provided with a toothed wheel (18). ) cooperating the complementary drive means (8) consisting of a rack (19) integral with the leaf (2).
• Said rack (19) consists of a U-shaped longitudinal section (20) integral with one face of the leaf (2) and whose branches (20a, 20b) are oriented downwards, a first branch (19a) being integral with the leaf (2) and the second leg (20b) having at its lower end teeth cooperating with the toothed wheel (18).
• drive means (7) and the additional drive means may consist of any equivalent means well known to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention.
• the sliding gate according to the invention allows rapid installation insofar as it does not include rails between the pillars (1). When laying, it is just necessary to ensure the coaxiality and coplanarity of the carriages (5) of the two pillars (1).

Landscapes

• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Civil Engineering (AREA)
• Structural Engineering (AREA)
• Gates (AREA)
• Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
• Tents Or Canopies (AREA)

Priority Applications (1)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Publications (2)

Family

ID=51168061

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (5)

Families Citing this family (2)

Family Cites Families (8)

• 2014
  • 2014-03-21 FR FR1452353A patent/FR3018848B1/fr active Active
• 2015
  • 2015-03-04 EP EP15714570.7A patent/EP3119975B1/de active Active
  • 2015-03-04 WO PCT/FR2015/050534 patent/WO2015140439A1/fr not_active Ceased
  • 2015-03-04 ES ES15714570.7T patent/ES2661137T3/es active Active
  • 2015-03-04 PL PL15714570T patent/PL3119975T3/pl unknown

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