EP3136510A1 - Amélioration apportée à l'adherence d'élements de liaison soudés a l'aide de pâte à braser sur un substrat métallique - Google Patents
Amélioration apportée à l'adherence d'élements de liaison soudés a l'aide de pâte à braser sur un substrat métallique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3136510A1 EP3136510A1 EP15002499.0A EP15002499A EP3136510A1 EP 3136510 A1 EP3136510 A1 EP 3136510A1 EP 15002499 A EP15002499 A EP 15002499A EP 3136510 A1 EP3136510 A1 EP 3136510A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- connecting element
- substrate
- adhesion
- soldered
- anchors
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/02—Soldered or welded connections
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R9/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
- H01R9/16—Fastening of connecting parts to base or case; Insulating connecting parts from base or case
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/02—Soldered or welded connections
- H01R4/028—Soldered or welded connections comprising means for preventing flowing or wicking of solder or flux in parts not desired
Definitions
- the invention relates to the optimum shaping of connecting elements [ Fig. 1 ], which are soldered by means of a solder paste [a] on a metallic substrate [b].
- Such fasteners are usually designed as screw [c] or plug-in connections with screw connections, these are mainly loaded with a torque [d], in connectors, however, usually with a tilting moment [e].
- the load capacity depends directly on the quality of the solder joint, ie on the adhesion of the connecting element on the substrate
- soldering Another difficulty of soldering is that these connecting elements have a relatively large mass, therefore, the thermal energy expenditure for melting the solder paste is relatively high. If the solder joint is not supplied with sufficient thermal energy, so-called cold solder joints are formed which greatly reduce the adhesion of the connector to the substrate.
- the aim of the present invention is to improve the adhesion and thus the mechanical strength of the soldered connection element in that the wettable surface is increased by appropriate shaping with the same base area and / or anchors are attached to the connecting element or on the substrate to the mechanical strength to increase.
- a further object of the invention is to target the mass to be heated for the soldering with constant mechanical properties (eg by means of rejuvenation).
- Figure 3 , g] in such a way that the thermal energy to be expended for the soldering can be reduced and nevertheless no cold solder joints are formed.
- solderable surface is achieved by attaching vertical grooves [k] to the periphery of the connecting element associated with the soldering surface.
- the molten solder rises [l] on the flanks of the grooves [k], [h] and on the walls of the bores, which additionally increases the effectively soldered surface and thus improves the adhesion of the connecting elements to the substrate [b] becomes.
- anchors [m] which are wetted in the same soldering process by the solder paste [a1] causes the mechanical load capacity is further increased many times.
- These anchorages [m] can be used both on the connecting element [ Fig. 5 ] as well as on the substrate [b] and extend into corresponding recesses of the substrate [o] and / or the connecting element itself.
Landscapes
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Electric Connection Of Electric Components To Printed Circuits (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP15002499.0A EP3136510B1 (fr) | 2015-08-24 | 2015-08-24 | Amélioration apporte a l'adherence d'elements de liaison soudes a l'aide de pate a braser sur un substrat metallique |
| DE202015107004.7U DE202015107004U1 (de) | 2015-08-24 | 2015-12-22 | Verbesserung der Haftung von Verbindungselementen, die mittels einer Lotpaste auf ein metallisches Substrat gelötet werden |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP15002499.0A EP3136510B1 (fr) | 2015-08-24 | 2015-08-24 | Amélioration apporte a l'adherence d'elements de liaison soudes a l'aide de pate a braser sur un substrat metallique |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3136510A1 true EP3136510A1 (fr) | 2017-03-01 |
| EP3136510B1 EP3136510B1 (fr) | 2019-08-21 |
Family
ID=54011938
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP15002499.0A Active EP3136510B1 (fr) | 2015-08-24 | 2015-08-24 | Amélioration apporte a l'adherence d'elements de liaison soudes a l'aide de pate a braser sur un substrat metallique |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3136510B1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE202015107004U1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102019104318C5 (de) | 2019-02-20 | 2023-06-22 | Auto-Kabel Management Gmbh | Elektrischer Leiter sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung eines elektrischen Leiters |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6623283B1 (en) * | 2000-03-08 | 2003-09-23 | Autosplice, Inc. | Connector with base having channels to facilitate surface mount solder attachment |
| EP1720387A1 (fr) * | 2005-05-03 | 2006-11-08 | Franz Broch | Contact à haut courant avec une portion de serrage |
| DE102012021323A1 (de) * | 2012-10-31 | 2014-04-30 | Power2Pcb Gmbh | Formgebungsverfahren |
-
2015
- 2015-08-24 EP EP15002499.0A patent/EP3136510B1/fr active Active
- 2015-12-22 DE DE202015107004.7U patent/DE202015107004U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6623283B1 (en) * | 2000-03-08 | 2003-09-23 | Autosplice, Inc. | Connector with base having channels to facilitate surface mount solder attachment |
| EP1720387A1 (fr) * | 2005-05-03 | 2006-11-08 | Franz Broch | Contact à haut courant avec une portion de serrage |
| DE102012021323A1 (de) * | 2012-10-31 | 2014-04-30 | Power2Pcb Gmbh | Formgebungsverfahren |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| "Broxing PowerClamps", ELEKTRONIK JOURNAL, 1 May 2011 (2011-05-01), pages 78 - 78, XP055249711, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:http://www.elektronikjournal.de/wp-content/uploads/sites/8/2011/06/EJL_2011_02-internetpdfs.pdf> [retrieved on 20160212] * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP3136510B1 (fr) | 2019-08-21 |
| DE202015107004U1 (de) | 2016-02-18 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP2454464A1 (fr) | Piston en plusieurs parties pour un moteur à combustion interne et procédé de fabrication | |
| DE69403447T2 (de) | Mehrschichtige bügeleisensohle aus laminaten | |
| EP2817120B1 (fr) | Procédé permettant la mise en oeuvre technologiquement optimisée de liaisons brasées | |
| DE2643011C2 (de) | Vorgespannter und mit einer Auskleidung versehener Druckbehälter aus Gußeisen | |
| WO2018024715A1 (fr) | Soudage par ultrasons d'un conducteur toronné à un élément de contact au moyen d'une plaquette de contact | |
| EP3136510A1 (fr) | Amélioration apportée à l'adherence d'élements de liaison soudés a l'aide de pâte à braser sur un substrat métallique | |
| DE1514260C3 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Gehäusesockels für eine Hableiteranordnung | |
| DE69512732T2 (de) | Vorrichtung zum Halten einer selbstbackenden Verbundelektrode eines Lichtbogenofens | |
| DE3312312A1 (de) | Elektrisches rohrheizelement | |
| DE2937916C2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Kontaktklemme | |
| DE102019133891A1 (de) | Funktionselement | |
| AT150373B (de) | Verfahren zur Verbindung metallischer Körper mit Körpern aus nichtleitendem Stoff, z. B. keramischen Körpern, mit Hilfe von Elektroden. | |
| EP0775027A1 (fr) | Procede de production d'un tube creux | |
| DE2712499A1 (de) | Verfahren zum metallurgischen verbinden von rohren | |
| DE202012003926U1 (de) | Anordnung zum technologisch optimierten Ausführen von Lötverbindungen | |
| AT395885B (de) | Einrichtung zum verbinden von staeben | |
| EP0077513A1 (fr) | Procédé pour empêcher l'usure d'une électrode conductrice de courant pour fours métallurgiques et électrode | |
| DE10016096A1 (de) | Ofen zum Glühen zu Coils gehaspelten Stahlbändern | |
| DD235208A1 (de) | Dauerloetspitze | |
| DE4328770C2 (de) | Anschlußbolzen, insbesondere für eine Heizwendel eines Rohrheizkörpers | |
| DE20105751U1 (de) | Metallbauteil | |
| EP1826518A1 (fr) | Cooling plate for shaft furnaces | |
| DE102005050226A1 (de) | Metalldrucktuch | |
| DE202015107005U1 (de) | Verbesserung der Lötbarkeit und der mechanischen Festigkeit von Kontaktelementen die auf eine Leiterplatte gelötet werden | |
| WO2009030389A2 (fr) | Dispositif pour éliminer des bosses |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN PUBLISHED |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: BA ME |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20170809 |
|
| RBV | Designated contracting states (corrected) |
Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20171221 |
|
| GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED |
|
| RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: H01R 4/02 20060101AFI20190218BHEP Ipc: H01R 9/16 20060101ALI20190218BHEP |
|
| INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20190312 |
|
| GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
| GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 502015010022 Country of ref document: DE |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 1170808 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20190915 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG4D |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: MP Effective date: 20190821 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190821 Ref country code: NO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20191121 Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20191121 Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190821 Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190821 Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190821 Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190821 Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20191223 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20191122 Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190821 Ref country code: AL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190821 Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190821 Ref country code: RS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190821 Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20191221 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190821 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190821 Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190821 Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190821 Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190821 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200224 Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190821 Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190824 Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190821 Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190821 Ref country code: SM Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190821 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: BE Ref legal event code: MM Effective date: 20190831 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 502015010022 Country of ref document: DE |
|
| PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
| PG2D | Information on lapse in contracting state deleted |
Ref country code: IS |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190824 |
|
| 26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20200603 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190831 Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190821 |
|
| GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20191121 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20191121 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190821 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190821 Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO Effective date: 20150824 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190821 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20250819 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20250829 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20250821 Year of fee payment: 11 Ref country code: AT Payment date: 20250819 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Payment date: 20250901 Year of fee payment: 11 |