EP3139087A1 - Dispositif de combustion pour torches - Google Patents

Dispositif de combustion pour torches Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3139087A1
EP3139087A1 EP16382406.3A EP16382406A EP3139087A1 EP 3139087 A1 EP3139087 A1 EP 3139087A1 EP 16382406 A EP16382406 A EP 16382406A EP 3139087 A1 EP3139087 A1 EP 3139087A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
combustion device
container
sponge
torches
torches according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP16382406.3A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Jordi Granados I Wehrle
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP3139087A1 publication Critical patent/EP3139087A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C10/00—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
    • F23C10/18—Details; Accessories
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23D—BURNERS
    • F23D3/00—Burners using capillary action
    • F23D3/40—Burners using capillary action the capillary action taking place in one or more rigid porous bodies
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21L—LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF, BEING PORTABLE OR SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR TRANSPORTATION
    • F21L17/00—Non-electric torches; Non-electric flares
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V37/00—Details of lighting devices employing combustion as light source, not otherwise provided for
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C13/00—Apparatus in which combustion takes place in the presence of catalytic material
    • F23C13/08—Apparatus in which combustion takes place in the presence of catalytic material characterised by the catalytic material
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23D—BURNERS
    • F23D11/00—Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space
    • F23D11/36—Details
    • F23D11/44—Preheating devices; Vaporising devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23D—BURNERS
    • F23D5/00—Burners in which liquid fuel evaporates in the combustion space, with or without chemical conversion of evaporated fuel
    • F23D5/02—Burners in which liquid fuel evaporates in the combustion space, with or without chemical conversion of evaporated fuel the liquid forming a pool, e.g. bowl-type evaporators, dish-type evaporators
    • F23D5/04—Pot-type evaporators, i.e. using a partially-enclosed combustion space
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23D—BURNERS
    • F23D5/00—Burners in which liquid fuel evaporates in the combustion space, with or without chemical conversion of evaporated fuel
    • F23D5/12—Details
    • F23D5/123—Inserts promoting evaporation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23D—BURNERS
    • F23D5/00—Burners in which liquid fuel evaporates in the combustion space, with or without chemical conversion of evaporated fuel
    • F23D5/12—Details
    • F23D5/16—Safety devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C2700/00—Special arrangements for combustion apparatus using fluent fuel
    • F23C2700/02—Combustion apparatus using liquid fuel
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23D—BURNERS
    • F23D2202/00—Liquid fuel burners
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23D—BURNERS
    • F23D2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for burners using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in a carrier gas
    • F23D2900/05002—Use of porous members to convert liquid fuel into vapor

Definitions

  • the present invention refers to a combustion device for torches, which avoids or minimizes the risk of extinguishment of the torch.
  • This type of currently known devices comprises a container inside which fuel is placed, which is feeding the torch flame the required time.
  • fuel for example, it is common to use gas bottles or flammable liquid under pressure, provided with a valve and a burner.
  • the objective of the combustion device for torches according to the present invention is to provide a low cost combustion device, compared to conventional combustion devices and, at the same time, to avoid or minimize the risks that the torch extinguishes accidentally.
  • the combustion device for torches comprises a container which houses a liquid fuel therein, and is characterized in that it comprises a sponge and at least one inner mesh placed in the container.
  • the sponge ensures that the liquid fuel is retained within the container, and inner meshes ensure that the flame is not accidentally extinguished, providing characteristics of wind, water and height resistance of the flame it generates.
  • the cost of the combustion device according to the present invention is reduced compared to conventional combustion devices.
  • said sponge is of aluminum silicate and it comprises a plurality of housings for a plurality of inner meshes, which are advantageously metallic and have an L or zigzag shape.
  • the combustion device for torches according to the invention also comprises an upper mesh, preferably metallic.
  • This upper mesh has the role of ensuring that the sponge is positioned inside the container without leaving its position.
  • said container comprises a lid which is removed before said first use.
  • it can comprise a cover detachably mounted therein, and a funnel-shaped lower layer placed below said sponge.
  • a heater in said container can be placed, for example, made of quicklime and said container can house water, for example rainwater, so that upon reaction they generate heat, increasing the evaporation of liquid fuel and this helps the burning of the flame.
  • the combustion device comprises a container 1 inside which a liquid fuel, a sponge 2 and one or more internal meshes 3 is housed.
  • Said container 1 is preferably made from metal and cylindrical in shape, but may be of any suitable material and shape, and is provided with a lid 5, also preferably made from metal, which is removed before a first use of the combustion device.
  • the sponge 2 is impregnated with said liquid fuel, comprising for example suitable alcohols, such as ethanol, ethyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, etc., or any suitable fuel, as will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
  • suitable alcohols such as ethanol, ethyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, etc., or any suitable fuel, as will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
  • Said sponge 2 is preferably of aluminum silicate and its main function is to ensure that the liquid fuel remains inside the container 1. Moreover, said sponge 2 is chemically inert and resistant to most acids.
  • the sponge 2 comprises a plurality of housings 21 for placing the inner meshes 3, which are preferably made from metal and have an L or zigzag shape.
  • the function of said inner meshes 3 is to ensure that the torch flame is not accidentally extinguished.
  • the combustion device according to the present invention also comprises an upper metal mesh 4 also, whose function is to ensure that the sponge is held in position.
  • this second embodiment includes the following two differences.
  • the first difference is that on the lid 5 a detachably mounted cover 6 is placed on the container 1, so that the container 1 can be closed after the removal of the lid 5.
  • the second difference is that below up sponge 2 a funnel-shaped lower layer 7 provided with a hole is placed defining a lower space inside the container 1, as shown in Figure 4 .
  • This funnel-shaped lower layer 7 prevents the discharge of liquid inside the container 1 accidentally.
  • this third embodiment includes the difference that it comprises a heater 8, which is housed inside the container 1.
  • This heater 8 is, for example, made from quicklime and said container holds water, for example rainwater, so that upon reaction generate heat, increasing the evaporation of liquid fuel and this helps the burning of the flame.
  • the combustion device according to the present invention is simple to manufacture at low cost, compared to conventional combustion devices because it is just necessary to seal the container internally incorporating the above described components, which are low cost compared to conventional valves and burners.
  • combustion device for torches
  • this combustion device can also be used in any application in which a flame is required, such as for example a fireplace.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Structure Of Emergency Protection For Nuclear Reactors (AREA)
  • Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
EP16382406.3A 2015-09-01 2016-08-31 Dispositif de combustion pour torches Withdrawn EP3139087A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201531247A ES2603828B1 (es) 2015-09-01 2015-09-01 Dispositivo de combustión para antorchas

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3139087A1 true EP3139087A1 (fr) 2017-03-08

Family

ID=56943457

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP16382406.3A Withdrawn EP3139087A1 (fr) 2015-09-01 2016-08-31 Dispositif de combustion pour torches

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3139087A1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2017098223A (fr)
KR (1) KR20170027310A (fr)
AR (1) AR105871A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2603828B1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114811667A (zh) * 2022-04-01 2022-07-29 长沙德焰新材料科技有限责任公司 一种环保生物醇油燃烧用炉灶
WO2024175276A1 (fr) * 2023-02-23 2024-08-29 Thomas Kaiser Réservoir de combustible pour un foyer de table

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE483674A (fr) *
US1345419A (en) * 1919-03-19 1920-07-06 Charles A Valentine Oil-burning device
DE678253C (de) * 1937-12-24 1939-07-12 Hugo Penkwitt Explosionssicherer Spiritusheizbrenner
CH207271A (de) * 1939-02-03 1939-10-15 Kisch Josef Brenner für flüssige Brennstoffe für Koch- und Heizzwecke.
US2817226A (en) * 1954-06-02 1957-12-24 Thomas J Lynott Highway flare
FR2471556A1 (fr) * 1979-12-14 1981-06-19 Chatard Henri Dispositif economiseur de combustible liquide pour poele a combustible liquide
US5483949A (en) * 1994-09-22 1996-01-16 James; Dean B. Exothermic compositions and container for heating food

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US253666A (en) * 1882-02-14 Gebhaed beck
FR355714A (fr) * 1905-06-03 1905-11-10 Karl Dortmund Flambeau à vapeur de pétrole
US1530692A (en) * 1923-06-27 1925-03-24 Charles L Paulus Reenforced pyrotechnic flare
US2586380A (en) * 1943-03-17 1952-02-19 Quercia Marcel Cigar lighter, igniter, and the like
JPH1172228A (ja) * 1997-06-23 1999-03-16 Tokai:Kk 液体燃料用燃焼器具における燃焼芯
DE20004848U1 (de) * 2000-03-16 2000-08-03 Petermann, Curt, 79798 Jestetten Kerze/Fackel ohne abbrennbaren Docht
TW201350760A (zh) * 2012-06-12 2013-12-16 Pro Iroda Ind Inc 金屬燈芯結構
US9745542B2 (en) * 2013-08-19 2017-08-29 Lamplight Farms Incorporated Burner cup

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE483674A (fr) *
US1345419A (en) * 1919-03-19 1920-07-06 Charles A Valentine Oil-burning device
DE678253C (de) * 1937-12-24 1939-07-12 Hugo Penkwitt Explosionssicherer Spiritusheizbrenner
CH207271A (de) * 1939-02-03 1939-10-15 Kisch Josef Brenner für flüssige Brennstoffe für Koch- und Heizzwecke.
US2817226A (en) * 1954-06-02 1957-12-24 Thomas J Lynott Highway flare
FR2471556A1 (fr) * 1979-12-14 1981-06-19 Chatard Henri Dispositif economiseur de combustible liquide pour poele a combustible liquide
US5483949A (en) * 1994-09-22 1996-01-16 James; Dean B. Exothermic compositions and container for heating food

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114811667A (zh) * 2022-04-01 2022-07-29 长沙德焰新材料科技有限责任公司 一种环保生物醇油燃烧用炉灶
WO2024175276A1 (fr) * 2023-02-23 2024-08-29 Thomas Kaiser Réservoir de combustible pour un foyer de table

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2603828B1 (es) 2017-12-12
ES2603828A1 (es) 2017-03-01
KR20170027310A (ko) 2017-03-09
JP2017098223A (ja) 2017-06-01
AR105871A1 (es) 2017-11-15

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