EP3142511A1 - Magnetische schliesse für schmuckwaren - Google Patents
Magnetische schliesse für schmuckwarenInfo
- Publication number
- EP3142511A1 EP3142511A1 EP15723178.8A EP15723178A EP3142511A1 EP 3142511 A1 EP3142511 A1 EP 3142511A1 EP 15723178 A EP15723178 A EP 15723178A EP 3142511 A1 EP3142511 A1 EP 3142511A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- coupling part
- clasp
- closed
- pulling direction
- coupling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
- A44C5/00—Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps
- A44C5/18—Fasteners for straps, chains or the like
- A44C5/20—Fasteners for straps, chains or the like for open straps, chains or the like
- A44C5/2085—Fasteners for straps, chains or the like for open straps, chains or the like with the two ends sliding transversally to the main plane of the strap or chain
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
- A44C5/00—Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps
- A44C5/18—Fasteners for straps, chains or the like
- A44C5/20—Fasteners for straps, chains or the like for open straps, chains or the like
- A44C5/2071—Fasteners for straps, chains or the like for open straps, chains or the like with the two ends of the strap or chain overlapping each other and fastened by an action perpendicularly to the main plane of these two ends
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44D—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES OR SLIDE FASTENERS, AND TO JEWELLERY, BRACELETS OR OTHER PERSONAL ADORNMENTS
- A44D2203/00—Fastening by use of magnets
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/32—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc. having magnetic fastener
Definitions
- the invention relates to a magnetic clasp for jewelry.
- a clasp with the features of the preamble of claim 1 is known from DE 201 08 588 U1.
- Magnetic closures for jewelery consist of two coupling parts, each with a magnet and an impact surface. When the buckle is closed, the abutment surfaces of the two coupling parts are pulled against each other by magnetic force. A positive connection secures the clasp against unintentional pulling apart of the two coupling parts.
- the abutment surfaces are completely formed by the magnets.
- the abutment surfaces are substantially larger and additionally comprise a surface adjacent or surrounding the magnet, for example by a magnet being embedded flush in a blind hole arranged in a flat surface.
- each of the two closures has a permanent magnet. But it is also possible, one of two permanent magnets by a soft magnet, for example, to replace a piece of iron.
- Each of the two coupling elements of a clasp has a fastener for attachment to a piece of jewelry, usually a chain or a bracelet, on.
- Common fasteners are for example an eyelet or a pin.
- the fasteners define a pulling direction, since when the buckle is closed on the jewelry on the fasteners train is exercised, the buckle must withstand.
- DE 201 08 588 IM discloses a magnetic clasp in which the abutment surfaces of the two coupling elements are arranged parallel to the pulling direction.
- the first coupling part of the clasp has a receptacle into which the second coupling part is inserted.
- the first coupling part fills the receptacle of the first coupling part flush, so that the clasp has a smooth top and bottom and can be made very flat.
- DE 201 08 588 U1 discloses a further clasp in which the two abutment surfaces are arranged perpendicular to the pulling direction. In this buckle the two coupling parts must be moved parallel to the impact surface against each other, so that undercuts of the coupling parts engage and thus a positive connection can be formed against the pulling direction. Closing with abutting surfaces arranged perpendicular to the direction of pull are also known from DE 202 05 173 U1, DE 10 2008 020 764 A1 and EP 0 462 072 A1.
- Magnetic closures should be as easy as possible to open and close with one hand. Unintentional opening of a clasp should be reliably excluded.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a clasp which meets these requirements even better.
- a jewelery clasp according to the invention like conventional clasps, has a first and a second coupling part, each with a magnet and an abutment surface, the abutment surfaces of the two coupling parts being attracted to each other with the clasp closed by magnetic attraction.
- the first coupling part has walls which rise up on opposite sides of the abutment surface of the first coupling part and define a receptacle in which the second coupling part engages when the clasp is closed.
- the second coupling part has an undercut, which forms with the receptacle of the first coupling part acting against the pulling direction positive engagement.
- the abutment surfaces are arranged obliquely to the pulling direction, so that when the clasp is closed by pressure acting counter to the pulling direction, the two coupling parts are displaced relative to one another and the clasp is opened.
- the first coupling part forms a sliding guide, which enables a displacement of the second coupling part relative to the first coupling part when the buckle is closed.
- Pressure opposite to the pulling direction can easily be exercised with just one hand and thus open the clasp. Compressive forces do not occur accidentally in a bracelet or a chain, so that an undesirable opening of the clasp is practically impossible.
- compressive force is divided into a component parallel to the abutment surface and a component perpendicular to the abutment surface because of the oblique position of the abutment surface.
- the component parallel to the impact surface causes the displacement, while the component perpendicular to the impact surface as well as the magnetic force causes an increase in the frictional force.
- the angle between the impact surface and the tensile direction can be varied within wide limits.
- a normal vector of the flat impact surface with the pulling direction encloses an angle between 30 ° and 60 °.
- the second coupling part rests on the walls of the first coupling part with closed buckle with two bearing surfaces, between which seen in the pulling direction, the fastening element of the second coupling part.
- the two coupling parts can formally join together to form a clasp, which may for example have the shape of a pearl.
- the first coupling part has, opposite its fastening element, an opening between the walls rising on opposite sides of the abutment surface, which opening is filled by the second coupling part when the clasp is closed and widening upwards.
- an upwardly widening opening facilitates a correct positioning of the two coupling parts to each other.
- the opening can, for example, widen in a stepwise manner, in that the walls rising on opposite sides of the abutment surface each form a step in the opening.
- the two bearing surfaces of the second coupling part lie on the two steps, which are formed by the walls rising on opposite sides of the impact surface
- FIG. 1 shows a magnetic closure in the closed state
- FIG. 2 shows the first coupling part of the clasp
- Fig. 3 is another view of the first coupling part
- 4 shows a further view of the first coupling part
- 5 shows the second coupling part of the clasp
- Fig. 6 is another view of the second coupling part
- 7 shows a further view of the first coupling part
- Fig. 8 is another view of the first coupling part.
- the magnetic clasp shown in Figure 1 consists of a first coupling part 10 and a second coupling part 20.
- the first coupling part 10 is shown in various views in Figures 2 to 4.
- the second coupling part 20 is shown in different views in Figures 5 to 8.
- the coupling parts 10, 20 each have a magnet 1 1, 21 and an abutment surface 12, 22.
- the abutment surfaces 12, 22 of the two coupling parts 10, 20 When the buckle is closed, the abutment surfaces 12, 22 of the two coupling parts 10, 20 to each other and are pulled against each other by magnetic attraction.
- the abutment surfaces may be formed as the top of the magnets or as a flat surface adjacent to the magnet.
- the magnets 1 1, 21 are arranged flush in blind holes and each form together with a blind hole surrounding surface, the abutment surface 12, 22nd
- the first coupling part 10 has a fastening element 13 and the second coupling part 20 a fastening element 23 for attachment to a piece of jewelry, such as a chain.
- the fasteners 13, 23 define when the buckle is closed, a pulling direction in which the clasp is loaded.
- the fastening elements 13, 23 may be formed, for example, as eyelet or pin.
- the first coupling part 10 has walls 14 which rise on opposite sides of the abutment surface 12 of the first coupling part 10 upwards and define a receptacle into which the second coupling part 20 engages positively with the buckle closed. Between these walls 14, the first coupling part 10, its fastening element 13 opposite to an opening which is filled with the buckle closed by the second coupling part 20 and widened stepwise upwards. Namely, the walls 14 rising on opposite sides of the impact surface 12 each form a step 14a. When the clasp is closed, the second coupling part 20 with two bearing surfaces 24, between which seen in the pulling direction, the fastening element 23 of the second coupling part 20 is disposed on the step 14a forming portions of the walls 14 of the first coupling part 10.
- the abutment surfaces 2, 22 of the two coupling parts 10, 20 are arranged obliquely to the pulling direction.
- a vector that is perpendicular to the flat abutment surfaces 10, 20 includes an angle between 30 ° and 60 ° with the pulling direction.
- the first coupling part 10 forms with its walls 14 a sliding guide, which enables a displacement of the second coupling part 20 relative to the first coupling part 10 when the buckle is closed and the pressure acting on the second coupling part 20 is opposite to the pulling direction. Pressure on the second coupling part 20 against the pulling direction thus causes the abutment surfaces 12, 22 of the two coupling parts 10, 20 slide along each other and thereby opens the clasp.
- the second coupling part 20 When the clasp is closed, the second coupling part 20 is secured in the receptacle of the first coupling part 10 by a positive connection acting in the pulling direction.
- the second coupling part 20 has an undercut which, with the receptacle of the first coupling part 10, forms a positive fit acting against the dressing.
- the undercut of the second coupling part 20 is formed by two stop surfaces 25, between which seen in the pulling direction, the fastening element 23 of the second coupling part 20 is arranged.
- the two stop surfaces 25 are arranged at an acute angle to the abutment surface 22 of the second coupling part 20, preferably at an angle between 80 ° and 40 °, for example 70 ° to 50 °.
- the two stop surfaces 25 preferably end at a distance from the abutment surface 22.
- the abutment surfaces 25 with the abutment surface 22nd each be connected via a surface 26 which extends obliquely to the abutment surface 22 or rounded.
- the abutment surfaces 25 may adjoin bearing surfaces 24 which, when the clasp is closed, rest on portions of the walls 14 of the first coupling member 10, for example on the wall or shoulder portions 14a forming a step or shoulder.
- the fastening part 23 of the second coupling part 20 is arranged in the example shown in the pulling direction between the two bearing surfaces 24.
- the bearing surfaces 24 are arranged transversely to the stop surfaces 25, for example at an angle between 80 ° and 100 °.
- the bearing surfaces 24 are arranged perpendicular to the stop surfaces 25.
- the abutting surface 22 of the second coupling part 20 abuts sloping side surfaces 28 at opposite lateral edges.
- the side surfaces 28 are arranged obliquely to the abutment surface 22, for example, the side surfaces 28 with the abutment surface 22 each include an angle between 95 ° and 130 °.
- the width of the second coupling part 20 increases measured from one side surface 28 to the opposite side surface 28, ie, with increasing distance from the abutment surface 22. This shape of the second coupling part 20 makes it easier to introduce this into the receptacle of the first coupling part 10.
- the abutment surface 22 of the second coupling part 20 adjoins an outer surface 27 of the clasp and of the second coupling part 20 at its end facing away from the fastening element 23 of the second coupling part 20.
- the abutment surface 22 of the second coupling part 20 can widen toward its end, which faces away from the fastening element 23 of the second coupling part 20. This is advantageous if the two coupling parts 10, 20 complement each other as in the illustrated embodiment to form a sphere.
- the walls 14 of the first coupling part 10 have an arcuately rounded edge when the closed clasp has the shape of a pearl. Reference numeral list first coupling part
Landscapes
- Adornments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102014106699.5A DE102014106699A1 (de) | 2014-05-13 | 2014-05-13 | Magnetische Schließe für Schmuckwaren |
| PCT/EP2015/059798 WO2015173064A1 (de) | 2014-05-13 | 2015-05-05 | Magnetische schliesse für schmuckwaren |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3142511A1 true EP3142511A1 (de) | 2017-03-22 |
| EP3142511B1 EP3142511B1 (de) | 2018-07-04 |
Family
ID=53189020
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP15723178.8A Active EP3142511B1 (de) | 2014-05-13 | 2015-05-05 | Magnetische schliesse für schmuckwaren |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9808053B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP3142511B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102014106699A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2015173064A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT16831U1 (de) * | 2019-06-18 | 2020-10-15 | Langer Gmbh | Magnetschließe |
| US12144406B2 (en) | 2020-05-06 | 2024-11-19 | Pandora A/S | Jewelry clasp |
| DE102021213558B3 (de) * | 2021-11-30 | 2023-02-16 | Fidlock Gmbh | Verbindungsvorrichtung |
| USD1116916S1 (en) * | 2025-04-16 | 2026-03-10 | Jiaolabu (Shanghai) Trading Co., Ltd | Magnetic jewelry clasp |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2648884A (en) * | 1949-12-02 | 1953-08-18 | Parker Pen Co | Magnetic clasp |
| US5050276A (en) | 1990-06-13 | 1991-09-24 | Pemberton J C | Magnetic necklace clasp |
| US5664298A (en) * | 1996-04-30 | 1997-09-09 | Nessar-Ivanovic; Lori J. | Jewelry clasp |
| DE20108588U1 (de) | 2001-05-21 | 2001-09-06 | Hans Andersen Ges.M.B.H., Wien | Verschluß für Schmuckstücke |
| DE20205173U1 (de) | 2002-04-04 | 2002-08-29 | PSP Philipp Stöhrle "Philippe d'Arsy" GmbH & Co KG, 75177 Pforzheim | Magnetische Schließen für Schmuckwaren |
| DE102008020764B4 (de) | 2008-04-18 | 2014-10-16 | Antonio Jakubowski | Magnetische Schließe für Schmuckwaren |
| JP5565631B2 (ja) * | 2010-08-20 | 2014-08-06 | 株式会社セベル・ピコ | 磁石連結具 |
| DE202010013553U1 (de) * | 2010-09-23 | 2010-11-25 | Binder, Fritz | Verschlussanordnung |
| US9603401B2 (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2017-03-28 | bSwitched Jewelry LLC | Systems and apparatus of magnetic clasping |
-
2014
- 2014-05-13 DE DE102014106699.5A patent/DE102014106699A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2015
- 2015-05-05 WO PCT/EP2015/059798 patent/WO2015173064A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2015-05-05 EP EP15723178.8A patent/EP3142511B1/de active Active
-
2016
- 2016-11-08 US US15/346,635 patent/US9808053B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102014106699A1 (de) | 2015-11-19 |
| WO2015173064A1 (de) | 2015-11-19 |
| EP3142511B1 (de) | 2018-07-04 |
| US9808053B2 (en) | 2017-11-07 |
| US20170049194A1 (en) | 2017-02-23 |
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