EP3142937B1 - Récipient à parois fermées - Google Patents

Récipient à parois fermées Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3142937B1
EP3142937B1 EP15724546.5A EP15724546A EP3142937B1 EP 3142937 B1 EP3142937 B1 EP 3142937B1 EP 15724546 A EP15724546 A EP 15724546A EP 3142937 B1 EP3142937 B1 EP 3142937B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
wall
container
trough
wall surface
depression
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP15724546.5A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3142937A1 (fr
Inventor
Doris WISCHEMANN
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wi-Sales GmbH
Original Assignee
Wi-Sales GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=51349938&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP3142937(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Wi-Sales GmbH filed Critical Wi-Sales GmbH
Publication of EP3142937A1 publication Critical patent/EP3142937A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3142937B1 publication Critical patent/EP3142937B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/02Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
    • B65D19/06Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
    • B65D19/18Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components made wholly or mainly of plastics material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
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    • B65D11/00Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material
    • B65D11/18Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected
    • B65D11/1846Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected whereby all side walls are hingedly connected to each other
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B65D2519/00313Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00338Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
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    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00492Overall construction of the side walls
    • B65D2519/00517Overall construction of the side walls cell type, e.g. honeycomb
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
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    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00492Overall construction of the side walls
    • B65D2519/00527Hollow walls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00577Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other
    • B65D2519/00582Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable
    • B65D2519/00587Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls directly connected to each other
    • B65D2519/00592Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls directly connected to each other by means of hinges
    • B65D2519/00597Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls directly connected to each other by means of hinges integrally formed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
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    • B65D2519/00706Connections structures connecting the lid or cover to the side walls or corner posts
    • B65D2519/00711Connections structures connecting the lid or cover to the side walls or corner posts removable lid or covers
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    • B65D2519/00736Details
    • B65D2519/0086Protection against environmental hazards, e.g. humidity, bacteria, fire
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    • B65D2519/00865Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected
    • B65D2519/00875Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected collapsible side walls
    • B65D2519/0091Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected collapsible side walls whereby all side walls are hingedly connected to each other
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    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00018Overall construction of the lid
    • B65D2543/00064Shape of the outer periphery
    • B65D2543/0012Shape of the outer periphery having straight sides, e.g. with curved corners
    • B65D2543/00175Shape of the outer periphery having straight sides, e.g. with curved corners four straight sides, e.g. trapezium or diamond
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    • B65D2543/00712Snapping means on the lid
    • B65D2543/00787Periphery concerned
    • B65D2543/00805Segments

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a container according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the wall is often referred to in such containers as a ring, because it is often designed as a closed polygonal ring.
  • This ring can be folded flat, so that the entire container can be folded flat for transport purposes.
  • the ring usually consists of a multilayer paper material or plastic, for example in the form of a lightweight board with two outer cover layers and an intermediate layer arranged therebetween, which has a plurality of cavities. Bottom and lid are usually designed as deep-drawn parts made of plastic.
  • the provided in the wall recesses are not created in the form of punched holes, but rather each designed as a trough, which protrude from the outside of the container inwardly. By this inwardly projecting trough it is still possible to engage from the outside of the container wall engaging closure elements in the recess and thus set the bottom or the lid on the wall of the container, since a positive connection can be achieved.
  • the fact that the recess is configured as a full-surface opening, so as a defect in the wall, a moisture protection for the container contents is also created if due to unfortunate circumstances moisture on the cover or on the ground can pass into the recess.
  • the invention has for its object to improve a generic container to the extent that this is economical as possible, with a low material usage for the bottom and lid can be produced while providing the highest possible protection against the ingress of moisture into the container interior.
  • the invention proposes that the wall has a cavity between the inner wall surface and the outer wall surface.
  • the trough is formed by a portion of the outer wall surface which is pressed against the inner wall surface.
  • the trough is thus not made as a separate element and connected to the wall, for example in the form of an injection molded part, which is inserted into corresponding punched holes of the wall. Rather, the trough is created by a corresponding deformation of the wall itself. It is provided that the trough has been created by a pressing process, so that the wall thickness of the wall is reduced in the region of the trough. In this way, the trough can be created in the wall without the use of a complicated multi-part mold. Rather, for example, the trough by a simple die from one side forth, namely from the later outer side of the wall forth, be embossed into the wall material, which affects the production of the container, in particular the wall, economically advantageous.
  • the three mentioned elements of the container consist of plastic.
  • the wall consists of a multilayer material and has two plastic films, which on the one hand form the inner and the other hand, the outer wall surface. These two panels are spaced apart and interconnected by an intermediate layer having a plurality of cavities so that the wall is made of a stiff and lightweight material and has a large wall thickness compared to the films used.
  • this material can be provided in a conventional manner with stamping lines, which facilitate as lines of weakness the folding of the material along these lines.
  • the three layers - z. B. by using a heated embossing tool - are welded together along these stamping lines.
  • a correspondingly large portion of the outer wall surface is pressed against the inner wall surface and welded thereto, including the intermediate layer therebetween.
  • the trough may be provided to design the trough as a uniform deformation of the wall, so that corresponding inwardly projecting projections are provided in the wall in the trough also in the container interior. In this way, the trough can be created with a depth which is greater than the wall thickness of the wall.
  • the depth of the trough can not override the degree of wall thickness in this embodiment of the proposed container.
  • the trough geometry and depending on the configuration of the closure elements used may be provided in favor of a reliable connection between the wall on the one hand and the lid or the floor on the other hand, to dispense with a flat design of the inner wall surfaces, which is not critical anyway, if Container should be loaded, for example, with small-scale bulk materials.
  • the trough can protrude beyond the inner wall surface surrounding it into the interior of the container, that is to say have a particularly large bowl depth, so that a latching or a positive connection with the bottom or the lid is made particularly reliable thereby.
  • the required deformation of the wall material can be facilitated by the fact that the wall material is interrupted, for example by a cut introduced into the wall material. Since in the region of this section the wall material in the area of the depression can be particularly strongly deformed, ie the depression in the area adjoining this section can have a particularly large depression depth, here a particularly reliable closure possibility for a positive connection with the lid or given to the ground. Therefore, this interruption, such as the mentioned cut, may be provided especially where the trough is closest to the adjacent edge of the wall.
  • the trough does not have to have the same bowl depth over its entire height.
  • the deformation of the wall material can be facilitated by the trough having an increasing depth towards its next adjacent edge.
  • the region of the trough which is closest to the adjacent edge of the wall, forms an undercut, so that thus a particularly effective positive engagement with the adjacent lid or bottom of the container can be achieved.
  • a container is designated overall by 1.
  • the container has a bottom 2 which rises with four feet 3 on the ground and which is designed trough-like in that it forms an outer circumferential collar 4, which is pulled upwards, so that in this trough-like bottom 2 and thus within the Collar 4, a wall 5 of the container 1 can be adjusted. Dashed lines show that a lower edge 6 of the wall 5 is immersed in the trough-like bottom 2.
  • the wall 5 is releasably connected to the bottom 2, for example, in the same manner, as will be explained in more detail below for a connection between the wall 5 and a cover 7.
  • the wall 5 has an upper edge 8 and adjacent to this upper edge 8, the arrangement of troughs 9 is provided in the wall 5.
  • the wall 5 is designed as a ring with a quadrangular cross section, so that the wall 5 forms a total of four individual wall sections 10. In the illustrated embodiment, it is provided that in each wall section 10 each have a trough 9 is disposed near the upper edge 8. It is off Fig. 1 can be seen that the troughs are provided only on the outside of the wall 5, the wall 5 on its inner side facing the container, however, is free of corresponding deformations.
  • the cover 7 is designed hood-like, so is not only on the upper edge 8 of the wall 5, but extends with a circumferential collar 11 and outside on the wall 5 similar to that explained with reference to the collar 4 of the bottom 2.
  • closure elements 12 are arranged in the collar 11 of the lid 7. In the illustrated embodiment, these closure elements 12 are designed as embossed into the collar 11, inwardly projecting projections which engage in the troughs 9 of the wall 5 when the lid 7 is placed on the wall 5.
  • Fig. 2 shows an embodiment of a trough 9, which is arranged near the upper edge 8 of the wall 5.
  • the connection between the wall 5 and the lower floor 2 can be configured in the same way as the connection with the wall 5 and the lid 7, so that the embodiment of troughs 9, which are themselves purely exemplary, is always described below are located near the upper edge 8 of the wall 5 and are provided for cooperation with the lid 7, these descriptions are then representative of the design of the lower wells near the lower edge 6 of the wall 5.
  • a wall 5 is shown, which is configured as a multilayer material and has an inner wall surface 14 and an outer wall surface 15, wherein between these two wall surfaces 14 and 15, an intermediate layer, not shown, is provided, which runs, for example, wave-shaped or has knobs or ribs, and which in any case connects the two wall surfaces 14 and 15 with each other and has an indicated cavity 16.
  • the intermediate layer may also be formed by a plurality of elements introduced into the cavity 16, which are connected to one another and to the inner and outer wall surfaces 14 and 15.
  • the materials used for the wall 5 5 are made of plastic, not only for the in Fig. 2 illustrated embodiment may be provided that a thermoplastic material is used.
  • a corresponding temperature supply for example via a tempered embossing tool or a radiation heating of the wall 5, is for the embodiment of Fig. 2 provided to weld the outer wall surface 15 with the inner wall surface 14, so that thereby the trough 9 has been created outside in the wall 5, while the inner wall surface 14 is designed as a flat surface deformation-free.
  • the depth of the trough 9 is therefore slightly smaller than the measure of the wall thickness of the wall fifth
  • Fig. 3 is also provided to press the outer wall surface 15 to the inner wall surface 14 and in the contact region, these two wall surfaces 14 and 15, for example, to thermally weld together.
  • the trough 9 may have a depth T, which is significantly greater than the measure of the wall thickness of the wall 5. It is provided that the trough depth T from the center of the wall 5 to the upper Edge increases, so that for the positive connection, which is to secure the cover 7 against lifting forces, especially where the Trough 9 is closest to the adjacent edge of the wall 5, a particularly large depth T of the trough 9 is made possible.
  • Fig. 4 is in distinction to the embodiment of Fig. 3 provided on the one hand, that the trough depth T does not increase to the next adjacent edge, namely the upper edge 8, and second, it is provided that the trough 9 to this edge 8 through an undercut 17 forms by the trough where it the edge 8 am Neighboring adjacent, runs towards the container interior rising.
  • Fig. 5 shows a non-inventive example in which the wall thickness of the wall 5 in the region of the trough 9 is not reduced.
  • the outer wall surface 15 is not pressed against the inner wall surface 14 in the region of the trough 9. Rather, the wall is deformed with its entire wall thickness in the trough 9.
  • an interruption 18 is provided between the wall material forming the trough 9 and the inner wall surface 14 located above it .
  • a cut has been made in the wall 5, which runs parallel to the upper edge 8 and forms the upper boundary of the trough 9.
  • the two cut surfaces that result from this cut in the wall 5 are in Fig.
  • the cover 7 extends beyond the two cut surfaces 19 further down to carry there the closure element 12, which engages in the trough 9.
  • the wall 5 in the embodiment of Fig. 5 has an interruption 18, the penetration of water is even in obliquely upward directed water jets, hardly to be feared in the interior of the container 1.
  • the interruption 18 has the possibility of a closure element 12 of the lid 7 to engage behind the upper portion of the wall 15, so that a particularly reliable attachment the lid on the wall 5, similar as by means of the undercut 17 of the Fig. 4 , also in the embodiment of Fig. 5 can be enabled.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)

Claims (5)

  1. Récipient (1) en plusieurs parties,
    comprenant un fond (2) en forme de bac,
    une paroi périphérique (5),
    et un couvercle (7) en forme de capot,
    sachant que la paroi (5)
    • présente plusieurs segments (10) qui dans l'ensemble forment la paroi (5) au tracé périphérique annulaire,
    • une surface (14) de paroi intérieure regardant vers l'intérieur du récipient,
    • une surface (15) de paroi extérieure regardant vers l'extérieur,
    • un bord inférieur (6) ménagé dans le fond (2),
    • un bord supérieur (8) recouvert par le couvercle (7)
    • et au moins un évidement bordé,
    sachant que dans le fond (2) et/ou le couvercle (7) est prévu au moins un élément d'obturation (12) qui pénètre dans l'évidement, et que l'évidement est configuré en auge (9) faisant saillie vers l'intérieur, auge qui est estampée dans la paroi (5) de sorte que l'épaisseur de la paroi est moins importante dans la zone de l'auge (9),
    caractérisé en ce que la paroi (5) présente une cavité (16) entre la surface (14) de paroi intérieure et la surface (15) de paroi extérieure,
    et que l'auge (9) est formée par un segment de la surface (15) de paroi extérieure pressé contre la surface (14) de paroi intérieure.
  2. Récipient selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la surface (14) de paroi intérieure d'un segment (10) de paroi présente un tracé sur un plan aussi dans la zone dans laquelle la paroi (5) présente une auge (9).
  3. Récipient selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'auge (9) dépasse, au-delà de la surface (14) de la paroi intérieure environnante, vers l'intérieur du récipient.
  4. Récipient selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la profondeur (T) de l'auge (9) augmente en direction du bord voisin (6, 8) de la paroi (5).
  5. Récipient selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la zone de l'auge (9) qui se trouve le plus près du bord voisin (6, 8) de la paroi (5) forme une contre-dépouille (17).
EP15724546.5A 2014-05-12 2015-05-08 Récipient à parois fermées Active EP3142937B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202014102216.3U DE202014102216U1 (de) 2014-05-12 2014-05-12 Behälter mit geschlossenen Wänden
PCT/EP2015/060227 WO2015173149A1 (fr) 2014-05-12 2015-05-08 Récipient à parois fermées

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3142937A1 EP3142937A1 (fr) 2017-03-22
EP3142937B1 true EP3142937B1 (fr) 2018-04-18

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ID=51349938

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15724546.5A Active EP3142937B1 (fr) 2014-05-12 2015-05-08 Récipient à parois fermées

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3142937B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202014102216U1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2678769T3 (fr)
PT (1) PT3142937T (fr)
WO (1) WO2015173149A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102014107133A1 (de) * 2014-03-12 2015-09-17 Ktp Kunststoff Palettentechnik Gmbh Behälter, insbesondere Palettenbehälter
DE202016100645U1 (de) 2016-02-09 2016-04-28 Wi-sales GmbH Mehrwegbehälter mit verstärkter Wand

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3242245A (en) 1960-11-15 1966-03-22 Woodall Industries Inc Process and apparatus for forming hollow plastic structure
CH550103A (de) 1972-04-14 1974-06-14 Lutz Hans Behaelter mit aufgestuelptem verschluss-deckel.
DE2425564A1 (de) 1973-05-30 1974-12-19 Lancaster Research And Dev Cor Faltbare verbundplatte
US3904066A (en) 1972-10-04 1975-09-09 Phillips Petroleum Co Double-wall blow molded carton
US3938691A (en) 1974-08-02 1976-02-17 Dumas Sarah J Newspaper container
EP0016977A1 (fr) 1979-04-05 1980-10-15 Rhein - Conti Kunststoff-Technik GmbH Caisse-palette
DE3711158A1 (de) 1986-06-19 1987-12-23 Grace W R & Co Behaelter
DE4332730C2 (de) 1993-09-25 1996-01-25 Rietbergwerke Gmbh & Co Kg Hohlwand und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
DE102004006415A1 (de) 2004-02-09 2005-08-25 Ktp Kunststoff Palettentechnik Gmbh Behälter
US9242761B2 (en) 2011-04-15 2016-01-26 Sanko Co., Ltd. Box pallet side wall

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3242245A (en) 1960-11-15 1966-03-22 Woodall Industries Inc Process and apparatus for forming hollow plastic structure
CH550103A (de) 1972-04-14 1974-06-14 Lutz Hans Behaelter mit aufgestuelptem verschluss-deckel.
US3904066A (en) 1972-10-04 1975-09-09 Phillips Petroleum Co Double-wall blow molded carton
DE2425564A1 (de) 1973-05-30 1974-12-19 Lancaster Research And Dev Cor Faltbare verbundplatte
US3938691A (en) 1974-08-02 1976-02-17 Dumas Sarah J Newspaper container
EP0016977A1 (fr) 1979-04-05 1980-10-15 Rhein - Conti Kunststoff-Technik GmbH Caisse-palette
DE3711158A1 (de) 1986-06-19 1987-12-23 Grace W R & Co Behaelter
DE4332730C2 (de) 1993-09-25 1996-01-25 Rietbergwerke Gmbh & Co Kg Hohlwand und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
DE102004006415A1 (de) 2004-02-09 2005-08-25 Ktp Kunststoff Palettentechnik Gmbh Behälter
US9242761B2 (en) 2011-04-15 2016-01-26 Sanko Co., Ltd. Box pallet side wall
EP2684809B1 (fr) 2011-04-15 2016-04-20 Sanko Co., Ltd. Paroi latérale de caisse-palette

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
"Prospekt ThorPak Medium T", WISALES, pages 1 - 2
"Thorpak Medium T", FLYER WI-SALES, pages 1 - 2

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE202014102216U1 (de) 2014-07-18
WO2015173149A1 (fr) 2015-11-19
EP3142937A1 (fr) 2017-03-22
ES2678769T3 (es) 2018-08-17
PT3142937T (pt) 2018-07-12

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