EP3147572A1 - Dispositif économiseur de gaz - Google Patents
Dispositif économiseur de gaz Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3147572A1 EP3147572A1 EP15777344.1A EP15777344A EP3147572A1 EP 3147572 A1 EP3147572 A1 EP 3147572A1 EP 15777344 A EP15777344 A EP 15777344A EP 3147572 A1 EP3147572 A1 EP 3147572A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- fitting
- steam trap
- saving device
- centrifugation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
- F23K5/00—Feeding or distributing other fuel to combustion apparatus
- F23K5/02—Liquid fuel
- F23K5/14—Details thereof
- F23K5/18—Cleaning or purging devices, e.g. filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/46—Details
- F23D14/68—Treating the combustion air or gas, e.g. by filtering, or moistening
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
- F23K5/00—Feeding or distributing other fuel to combustion apparatus
- F23K5/002—Gaseous fuel
- F23K5/007—Details
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C3/00—Stoves or ranges for gaseous fuels
- F24C3/12—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
- F23K2400/00—Pretreatment and supply of gaseous fuel
- F23K2400/10—Pretreatment
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
- F23K2400/00—Pretreatment and supply of gaseous fuel
- F23K2400/20—Supply line arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
- F23K5/00—Feeding or distributing other fuel to combustion apparatus
- F23K5/02—Liquid fuel
Definitions
- the object of the present invention is a device which, being placed downstream of the pressure regulator in a facility for the supply of liquefied petroleum gases or natural gas, improves fuel consumption efficiency in the facility, through loss recovery and impurities removal, by means of a filtering process, and stabilization of the gas flow by rearranging the molecules thereof.
- Liquefied petroleum gases are a mixture of butane and propane, the main component of natural gas being methane which represents between 70% and 90% of the composition thereof. Both can be supplied for consumption in tanks either fixed or portable; in the case of fixed tanks the filling thereof is carried out by means of tankers, and in the case of portable tanks the filling thereof is carried out in industrial plants and its supply to the final user is carried out by replacing the empty tank for a full one.
- the facility is similar both for natural gas and for liquefied petroleum gases, and it comprises a storage tank, a pressure regulator which reduces the fuel pressure inside the tank and controls the outgoing flow, the conveying pipeline which conveys the gas up to the devices consuming said fuel and among which there can be mentioned heating or household hot water boilers, cookers having gas burners or even fridges which use gas as an energy source.
- the efficiency of these facilities depends on the flow rate and the supply pressure and on the impurities percentage the natural gas or liquefied petroleum gases contain.
- the supply pressure and flow rate are reduced by the pressure drop produced by the facility pipes and connections, such as shut-off cocks.
- the supplied gas has certain impurities, such as other hydrocarbons, sulphur, water and other type of substances which, in its combustion process, produce highly polluting emissions or reduce the efficiency thereof.
- the invention disclosed solves the aforementioned drawbacks by means of a device which features easy mounting and maintenance, cheap manufacturing costs, which improves combustion efficiency and which reduces polluting emissions.
- the gas saving device for liquefied petroleum gases or natural gas object of the present invention is of the type which are mounted downstream of the pressure regulator and upstream of the devices consuming the liquefied petroleum gases or the natural gas, such as, among others, boilers, cookers, fridges, etc...
- the gas saving device comprises the following elements:
- Figure 1 Plan view of an outline of the saving gas device.
- Figure 1 shows a preferred embodiment of the gas saving device.
- the gas saving device shown in figure 1 is connected downstream to the natural gas or liquefied petroleum gases inlet pipe.
- the gas enters through a central inlet passage (2) into the first three-way T-fitting (1), and the flow thereof splits going out through the two side outlet passages (3) towards the side inlet passages (6) of the second three-way T-fitting (5), through the flexible or rigid pipes (4).
- Both flows coming from the first three-way T-fitting (1) are joined in the central outlet passage of the second fitting (7), increasing the gas pressure.
- the gas flows into the steam trap (8) where the impurities contained therein are deposited; furthermore, the gas flows into said steam trap through an activated carbon filter (9), improving the particle and impurities capture, thus achieving the gas to come out substantially pure.
- the gas flows through a copper centrifugation coil (10), wherein the gas molecules rearrangement is achieved, obtaining flow stabilization in the facility and improving the circulation thereof. And after said step, the gas flows towards the consuming devices, through the flow rate regulator (11) which regularizes the gas flow to the consumption requirements.
- connections among the different elements of the invention and the supply facility are hermetically connected by means of the corresponding fittings and connections, such as gaskets, sealing elements, to guarantee the tightness of the facility and therefore to avoid gas leaks which can cause dangerous explosions.
- the gas saving device disclosed in the present invention increases the gas pressure and supply flow rate so as to fulfil the requirements of the devices consuming said gas, eliminates the impurities it contains and prevents the problem of freezing by insufficient gas vaporization, thereby causing the combustion to produce a less amount of polluting emissions and particles, and making said combustion be more efficient.
- Another one of the multiple advantages of the invention is that the mounting thereof does not require modifications in the general facility already installed, but only the connection thereof to the inlet pipe for the gas supply.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201430523A ES2547957B1 (es) | 2014-04-08 | 2014-04-08 | Dispositivo ahorrador de gas |
| PCT/ES2015/070175 WO2015155388A1 (fr) | 2014-04-08 | 2015-03-12 | Dispositif économiseur de gaz |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3147572A1 true EP3147572A1 (fr) | 2017-03-29 |
| EP3147572A4 EP3147572A4 (fr) | 2018-03-07 |
| EP3147572B1 EP3147572B1 (fr) | 2021-01-13 |
Family
ID=54250611
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP15777344.1A Active EP3147572B1 (fr) | 2014-04-08 | 2015-03-12 | Dispositif économiseur de gaz |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20170184305A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP3147572B1 (fr) |
| ES (2) | ES2547957B1 (fr) |
| MX (1) | MX362395B (fr) |
| PT (1) | PT3147572T (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2015155388A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2535994B (en) * | 2015-02-27 | 2018-08-01 | Eco Device Ltd | Gas saving device |
Family Cites Families (33)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB191317972A (en) * | 1914-02-07 | 1914-12-03 | Charles William Thomas Harmer | A Gas Filter for Blowpipes. |
| DE1132876B (de) * | 1959-02-20 | 1962-07-12 | Wittener Kunststoffgesellschaf | Sicherungs-Vorlage fuer Schweissanlagen der Autogen-Schweisstechnik |
| US3186150A (en) * | 1962-10-01 | 1965-06-01 | Mc Graw Edison Co | Apparatus for the treatment of gases |
| US3347026A (en) * | 1965-01-14 | 1967-10-17 | Mc Graw Edison Co | Fluid separator |
| US3394533A (en) * | 1966-06-17 | 1968-07-30 | Lockheed Aircraft Corp | Liquid-gas separator |
| US3977850A (en) * | 1976-02-17 | 1976-08-31 | Combustion Engineering, Inc. | Centrifugal separator |
| US4297116A (en) * | 1978-07-10 | 1981-10-27 | Aitken, Inc. | Apparatus for separating foreign matter from a gas stream |
| US4284504A (en) * | 1979-10-09 | 1981-08-18 | Hastings Manufacturing Company | Centrifugal spin-on filter or separator and method of making and assembling the same |
| CA1315668C (fr) * | 1986-10-31 | 1993-04-06 | Ewald Wilhelm Simmerlein-Erlbacher | Element filtrant et dispositif de filtrage constitue de celcui-ci |
| FR2621981B1 (fr) * | 1987-10-20 | 1990-02-09 | Applic Gaz Sa | Appareil chauffant avec bruleur catalytique |
| US5271232A (en) * | 1990-07-20 | 1993-12-21 | Toshiba Ceramics Co., Ltd. | Filtration apparatus |
| CN2131047Y (zh) * | 1992-07-02 | 1993-04-28 | 周希潭 | 家用液化气净化装置 |
| US5364540A (en) * | 1993-02-11 | 1994-11-15 | Emerson Electric Co. | Filter drier and method of filtering a fluid stream |
| US5665902A (en) * | 1994-05-10 | 1997-09-09 | American Air Liquide, Inc. | Method to analyze particle contaminants in compressed gases |
| US5440919A (en) * | 1994-08-29 | 1995-08-15 | Spectronics Corporation | Method of introducing leak detection dye into an air conditioning or refrigeration system |
| JP3323781B2 (ja) * | 1996-09-05 | 2002-09-09 | 日揮株式会社 | ガス移送配管 |
| CA2188839C (fr) * | 1996-10-25 | 2001-01-02 | David Speed | Methode de separation des gaz contenus dans les fluides de forage recuperes au cours d'operations de forage horizontal assiste sous pression subhydrostatique |
| JP3778388B2 (ja) * | 1997-02-17 | 2006-05-24 | 東京瓦斯株式会社 | ガスパージ用燃焼器並びにガスパージ用燃焼器によるガスパージ方法およびガス置換方法 |
| JPH11182986A (ja) * | 1997-12-22 | 1999-07-06 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 空気調和機用ドライヤー |
| US6302932B1 (en) * | 1998-11-12 | 2001-10-16 | Honeywell International, Inc. | Combined water coalescer odor removal filter for use in water separation systems |
| KR200264661Y1 (ko) * | 1999-06-03 | 2002-02-20 | 이은우 | 난방용 보일러의 버너에 연료의 기화연소장치에 있어서 이물질의 흡착제거장치 |
| JP2003166700A (ja) * | 2001-11-30 | 2003-06-13 | Nippon Sanso Corp | 減圧機能付き容器弁 |
| US6835235B2 (en) * | 2002-01-25 | 2004-12-28 | Sporlan Valve Company | Molded core filter drier with filter media molded to core for use in heat pump systems |
| US6835236B2 (en) * | 2002-01-25 | 2004-12-28 | Sporlan Valve Company | Molded core filter drier with filter media molded to core |
| US7132011B2 (en) * | 2003-09-02 | 2006-11-07 | Entegris, Inc. | Reactive gas filter |
| US7278401B1 (en) * | 2004-10-29 | 2007-10-09 | Walbro Engine Management, L.L.C. | Fuel pressure regulator housing |
| US20080005919A1 (en) * | 2006-07-10 | 2008-01-10 | Brown Jerome R | In-line dryer |
| US8640468B2 (en) * | 2008-05-21 | 2014-02-04 | Raytheon Company | Isothermal gas supply and method for minimizing the temperature excursion of a gas mixture released therefrom |
| CN201715535U (zh) * | 2010-05-28 | 2011-01-19 | 山西阳煤丰喜肥业(集团)有限责任公司 | 吹风气进燃烧炉前简单除尘装置 |
| AU2013203259B2 (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2016-09-22 | Release Energy Pty Ltd | Inline Non-targeted Component Removal |
| EP2933227B1 (fr) * | 2012-12-14 | 2019-11-06 | Entegris, Inc. | Unité de filtre de purification de gaz |
| ES1079980Y (es) * | 2013-05-03 | 2013-08-26 | Quintana Alfredo Gonzalez | Dispositivo alterno de recuperacion para instalaciones de gases licuados del petroleo o gas natural |
| ES1142356Y (es) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-11-10 | Plaza Francisco Valdesoiro | Filtro para el ahorro de gas y purificación del medio ambiente |
-
2014
- 2014-04-08 ES ES201430523A patent/ES2547957B1/es not_active Revoked
-
2015
- 2015-03-12 US US15/302,026 patent/US20170184305A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2015-03-12 WO PCT/ES2015/070175 patent/WO2015155388A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2015-03-12 EP EP15777344.1A patent/EP3147572B1/fr active Active
- 2015-03-12 ES ES15777344T patent/ES2879048T3/es active Active
- 2015-03-12 MX MX2016012807A patent/MX362395B/es active IP Right Grant
- 2015-03-12 PT PT157773441T patent/PT3147572T/pt unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| MX2016012807A (es) | 2017-01-05 |
| WO2015155388A1 (fr) | 2015-10-15 |
| ES2547957B1 (es) | 2016-04-29 |
| EP3147572B1 (fr) | 2021-01-13 |
| EP3147572A4 (fr) | 2018-03-07 |
| ES2879048T3 (es) | 2021-11-19 |
| MX362395B (es) | 2019-01-15 |
| PT3147572T (pt) | 2021-04-19 |
| US20170184305A1 (en) | 2017-06-29 |
| ES2547957A1 (es) | 2015-10-09 |
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