EP3206197A1 - Dispositif d'immobilisation pour objets - Google Patents

Dispositif d'immobilisation pour objets Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3206197A1
EP3206197A1 EP17162106.3A EP17162106A EP3206197A1 EP 3206197 A1 EP3206197 A1 EP 3206197A1 EP 17162106 A EP17162106 A EP 17162106A EP 3206197 A1 EP3206197 A1 EP 3206197A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
base plate
alarm
securing device
bands
generating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP17162106.3A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3206197B1 (fr
Inventor
Cornel BRÜHWILER
Jürgen KREIDER
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pataco AG
Original Assignee
Pataco AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pataco AG filed Critical Pataco AG
Publication of EP3206197A1 publication Critical patent/EP3206197A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3206197B1 publication Critical patent/EP3206197B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING SYSTEMS, e.g. PERSONAL CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B73/00—Devices for locking portable objects against unauthorised removal; Miscellaneous locking devices
    • E05B73/0017—Anti-theft devices, e.g. tags or monitors, fixed to articles, e.g. clothes, and to be removed at the check-out of shops
    • E05B73/0029—Tags wrapped around the protected product using cables, wires or the like, e.g. with cable retraction for tensioning
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING SYSTEMS, e.g. PERSONAL CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/22—Electrical actuation
    • G08B13/24—Electrical actuation by interference with electromagnetic field distribution
    • G08B13/2402—Electronic Article Surveillance [EAS], i.e. systems using tags for detecting removal of a tagged item from a secure area, e.g. tags for detecting shoplifting
    • G08B13/2428—Tag details
    • G08B13/2434—Tag housing and attachment details
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B73/00—Devices for locking portable objects against unauthorised removal; Miscellaneous locking devices
    • E05B73/0017—Anti-theft devices, e.g. tags or monitors, fixed to articles, e.g. clothes, and to be removed at the check-out of shops

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a securing device for attachment to an object to be secured, the securing device having a housing with a base plate and a cover and means for generating an alarm in case of unauthorized removal of the securing device from the object, wherein the securing device has an open and a closed state, and wherein in the closed state, the base plate and the lid are locked together by means of a lock.
  • tags are attached, which are detected by the electronics of the system usually arranged at the exit of shops antennas.
  • the tags are e.g. around resonant electrical resonant circuits with resonant frequencies in the radio frequency range (a few MHz).
  • the tags In order for the backup to work, the tags must be linked to the goods to be backed up so that they can not be easily and unnoticed by unauthorized persons. For garments, this is achieved, for example, by poking a needle through the fabric and securing the needle tip with a lock that requires special equipment for its removal.
  • the day is housed in the needle head (hard day) or in the castle. Small items can be stored in clear, lockable containers that contain the day inside.
  • tags In order to secure goods for sale in packaging such as cartons or the like, tags are used in housings which are fastened to the packaging with tapes (or cables).
  • the bands are electrically conductive and are monitored by electronics for electrical continuity. If they are severed for unauthorized removal of the safety device, the electronics generates an alarm.
  • a mechanism is housed in the housings. Since this may not be arbitrarily bulky, the range of adjustment of the bands is limited, which limits their application to packaging in a certain size range.
  • WO2008 / 009148 a security device for objects is proposed, which are strapped with simple, electrically non-conductive bands, as they are used by default in packaging technology.
  • the bands consist here of stable plastic, are clamped with a tensioning device around the packaging, with their ends are connected to form a closed loop by means of closure sleeves or by welding.
  • the securing device has two housing shells, which can be locked together and in engagement with the bands.
  • the device further comprises two cylindrical, rotatably mounted and each provided with a slot for the bands clamping elements, which are biased by tension springs. When attaching the securing device to the object, the bands are guided through the slots of the clamping elements.
  • the invention has as its object to provide a safety device of the type mentioned above, which can attach to objects such as larger packaging cartons so that they can not be removed unnoticed by them, which does not require complex mechanics and yet ensures adequate protection.
  • the means for generating an alarm comprise a mechanical and optionally an optical sensor.
  • the mechanical sensor when closed, can detect contact with the object through the base plate and respond to loss of contact with the object. It triggers an alarm, in particular, when the security device is removed from the object without authorization.
  • the optical sensor when closed, emits light through the base plate, can detect reflections of that light from the object through the base plate, and can respond to changes in these reflections. The optical sensor also triggers an alarm when the security device is removed from the object without authorization.
  • the securing device When attaching the securing device to the object by means of straps, it may be possible to slightly displace the securing device on the object or to push a flat object between the securing device and the object. The latter, for example, to prevent the reaction of the mechanical sensor. However, in each case the optical sensor would respond.
  • the base plate and the lid may be movably connected to each other via a hinge for ease of handling.
  • the mechanical sensor may comprise a contact or limit switch.
  • the optical sensor may be a reflected light barrier or an image sensor which is preferably insensitive to ambient light.
  • the light emitted by it is further preferably infrared light.
  • the optical sensor reacts to ambient light, in particular when the safety device is lifted off the object.
  • the means for generating an alarm comprise a resonant circuit detectable by an electronic article surveillance system.
  • the object to be secured can then be removed together with the security device according to the invention, ie without previously removing it from the object, not simply from an area monitored by an electronic goods security system, such as a sales shop.
  • an electronic goods security system such as a sales shop.
  • the electronic article surveillance system detects the resonant circuit in the safety device according to the invention, it gives an alarm.
  • the means for generating an alarm of the inventive safety device can generate an alarm when the resonant circuit is excited by an electronic article surveillance system by the electromagnetic alternating field generated by this.
  • the lock is activated during and by the closing of the securing device. Should be solvable is only with a special tool, including a magnetic opener, as it is used to open a hard tag of the type mentioned above, and possibly in addition with a key.
  • the means for generating an alarm are activated (in the sense of being armed) at and by the closure of the security device. Of course, an alarm will not be triggered by this activation. However, the means for generating an alarm may be designed so that they signal their activation by a flashing signal and / or an acoustic tone.
  • the deactivation of the means for generating an alarm takes place when authorized opening, for which purpose preferably a special magnetic opener or a key must be used. It could also be a deactivation electronically provided by remote control or by means of a deactivator. In this case, an alarm would e.g. even then triggered when the safety device is opened with a dedicated magnetic opener or key. Of course, in the case of a violent opening of the security device, a deactivation of the means for generating an alarm should also be omitted and an alarm should be triggered.
  • the means for generating an alarm may be designed to generate a multi-level alarm with respect to its intensity and / or duration. This can be used to initiate a warning pre-alarm even with slight lifting of the safety device from the object and / or with only a slight shift of the safety device on the object. This may already be sufficient to deter the manipulative person from further manipulation without causing general uproar.
  • only an alarm can be triggered at a lower than the highest alarm level if only the optical sensor (19) responds. Especially if this is set sensitive, this may already occur when authorized handling the object.
  • the inventive security device is designed so that it can be attached to the object with a plurality of strapped around the object to be secured band / bands. This is achieved in that the base plate in the open state of the securing device between the bands and the object is inserted and that the base plate and the lid in the closed state of the securing device in engagement with the bands are locked by means of the lock.
  • the bands can be mounted so that the sales box, at least without causing major damage to him, can not be opened.
  • the base plate can have at least one groove-shaped depression and the lid can have a plurality of recesses into which the bands can be inserted.
  • the securing device can counteract funds Slipping the base plate on the object to be secured, which may be possible when attached with tapes. This may be, for example, a rubber layer or the like, which is arranged on the side of the base plate facing the object.
  • the security device according to the invention could also be attached to an object to be secured with adhesive technology.
  • an adhesive strip could be used which has the property that it loses its stickiness when stretched and can be detached from the object and the securing device residue-free.
  • the adhesive strip should be covered by the base plate and have a handle for stretching, which is accessible only in the open state of the securing device.
  • the securing device according to the invention can advantageously also be designed in such a way that it can be attached to an object to be secured optionally with tapes or adhesive technology or by a combination of both methods.
  • Fig. 1a shows a perspective view of an embodiment of a securing device 1 according to the invention, which is attached to an object 2, eg a sales carton, which is encompassed by two bands 3 crossing one another.
  • the securing device 1 is shown in the closed state and in engagement with the two bands 3.
  • the two bands 3 pass through the securing device 1 and intersect in this.
  • the securing device 1 is held by the tension of the bands 3 on the surface of the object 2.
  • Fig. 1b shows a plan view of the securing device 1 and the object 2 spanned by the bands 3 Fig. 1a ).
  • Fig. 2a the securing device 1 is off Fig. 1a ) in the open state in a perspective view.
  • Fig. 2b shows the safety device 1 in the closed state. From object 2 is in Fig. 2a) and Fig. 2b ) in each case only one surface is shown, on which the bands 3 intersect.
  • Fig. 3 shows the securing device 1 from Fig. 1 alone in a view on the section along the section line AA Fig. 1b ) in the open state ( Fig. 3a ) and when closed ( Fig. 3b ).
  • Fig. 4 shows the securing device alone in a view of the section along the section line BB Fig. 1b ) and Fig. 5 in a view of the section along the section line CC Fig. 1b ) each in the closed state.
  • the securing device 1 has a housing comprising a base plate 10 and a lid 11. Cover 11 and base plate 10 are movably connected to each other via a hinge 12. In the open state, the securing device 1 with the base plate 10 can be pushed between the surface of the object 2 and the bands 3 spanning the object 2, so that the bands 3 are in the middle the base plate 10 intersect.
  • the base plate 10 has to guide the bands 3 two also intersecting, channel-shaped depressions 14.
  • the lid 11, in the Fig. 2a ) still in the folded-back state, has recesses 13 for the bands 3 running through the securing device 1 along its edge.
  • the cover 11 on the surface, which faces the base plate 10 in the closed state a plurality of cylindrical projections 15. These projections 15, whose function is to be explained below, are arranged such that they lie in the closed state of the securing device 1 in the region of the channel-shaped recesses 14.
  • the lid 11 can be locked to the base plate 10 in the closed state of the securing device 1.
  • the lock provided for this purpose comprises a hook-shaped slide 16 which is displaceable in the cover 11 between two positions.
  • the extended position of the slider 16 shows Fig. 3a ) in the open state of the security device while Fig. 3b ) shows the slider 16 in its retracted position in the closed state of the securing device.
  • the slider 16 engages in a recess 17 in the base plate 10 and engages therein with its hook-shaped end 18 whose inner edge 19.
  • the opening of the lid 11 under the action of the spring 20 is in the closed state according to Fig. 3b however, prevented by a magnetic lock 21 provided in the lid 11.
  • the lock 21 is of the type known from so-called hard tags.
  • a connected to the slider 16 thin pin 22 is inserted in the movement of the slider 16 in its retracted position in this lock 21, where it is prevented by spring-loaded balls on the return movement.
  • Cover 11 and base plate 10 are thereby automatically locked together when closing the lid 11 in the closed state of the securing device, without the need for further manipulation.
  • the balls of the lock 21 must be pulled away from the pin 22 by the force of a magnet to be applied at 23 against the action of a spring 24 acting on them, so that this is free and can be withdrawn from the lock 21.
  • the lid 11 Under the action of the spring 20, the lid 11 automatically springs open and the slider 16 in its extended position.
  • the means for generating the alarm are arranged substantially. These means comprise a battery 25 (in Fig. 2a 25 denotes the battery compartment), an electronics (PCB) 26, an acoustic signal generator (Buzzer) 27, an optical signal transmitter (LED) 28 and a main switch 29.
  • the latter is actuated by a molded-on pin 16 pin 30 and closes with the lid closed 11 and inserted slider 16 the battery circuit. With the lid 11 open and slide 16 extended the battery circuit is interrupted by the main switch 29.
  • the means for generating an alarm are thereby activated upon closure of the security device and deactivated when opening the security device.
  • the means for generating the alarm further comprise a mechanical and an optical sensor.
  • the mechanical sensor comprises in the lid 11 a contact switch 31 and in the base plate 10 a pivotally mounted pushbutton 32, which cooperate in the closed state of the securing device.
  • the button 32 is loaded by a spring so that it normally, as in the Figures 3 - 5 shown, projecting down over the base plate 10.
  • the securing device is of the type of Fig. 1 mounted on an object 2 and thus with its base plate 10 under a tension caused by the strained bands 3 in contact with the object 2
  • the button 32 is pivoted back by the object 2 in the base plate 10, whereby the contact switch 31 is actuated.
  • the contact switch 31 thereby assumes a switching position, from which the electronics 26 concludes the presence of the object 2.
  • the button 32 pivots out of the base plate, wherein the contact switch 31 is actuated and thereby reaches a switching position from which the electronics 26 closes on the loss of contact with the object and an alarm (acoustically via buzzer 27 and / or optically via the LED 28) triggers.
  • the contact switch 31 could also have a plurality of switching stages, so that only a slight lifting of the securing device from the object only a pre-alarm, e.g. a brief flashing of the optical signal transmitter (LED) 28, generated in the sense of a warning of further manipulation.
  • the formed as a reflex light barrier optical sensor is in Fig. 5 recognizable and has a light emitter 33 and a reflex light receiver 34. It is preferably insensitive to ambient light by the light emitter 33 emits infrared light and the reflex light receiver 34 is sensitive only to infrared light.
  • the light emitter 33 radiates light in the closed state of the securing device at an oblique angle through an opening 35 in the base plate 10 from. If the safety device in the manner of Fig. 1 is mounted on an object 2, a part of this light is reflected on the surface of the object 2 and reaches through the opening 35 the reflected light receiver 34. Against direct light from the light emitter 33, the reflex light receiver 34 is shielded. Depending on the nature of the surface in terms of brightness, color and / or gloss but also depending on the distance to the surface more or less reflected light will reach the reflex light receiver. In order to take into account the respective conditions, the electronics first determines the intensity of the light received in each case after attaching and closing the security device to an object and stores this as a reference value. After that, it can respond to changes in the received light intensity.
  • Such changes are to be expected in particular when the securing device is separated from the object, wherein even a slight lifting of the securing device from the object in the region of the compliance of the object or the Bands may be sufficient.
  • Detectable changes can also be caused when a flat object is pushed between the security device and the object having somewhat different reflective properties, which will usually be the case.
  • a flat object in the form of a stiff card between the security device and the object someone could try to remove the security device from the object without causing the mechanical sensor to sound by swiping the button 32 when removing the security device with the flat object is prevented from the base plate 10.
  • the optical sensor can also register changes made by moving the security device on a structured surface object.
  • the securing device In order that no alarms are thereby triggered during the intended handling of the object, the securing device should be well fixed on the object with the bands and should be as little displaceable as possible.
  • the aforementioned cylindrical projections 15 are provided in the lid 11. They press in the closed state of the securing device on the bands 3, which are guided along the channel-shaped depressions 14 of the base plate 10 and clamp them firmly, so that the securing device 1 can not move along the bands 3.
  • the cylindrical projections 15 may e.g. made of an elastic material.
  • the base plate 10 In order to additionally complicate an undesired displacement of the securing device 1 relative to the surface of the object 2, the base plate 10 may also be provided with a rubber coating on the side facing the object 2.
  • a light sensor that is sensitive to ambient light may be used.
  • the light sensor could be simple respond to the difference in brightness that results when lifting the safety device from the object.
  • an electrical resonance circuit of coil and capacitor is still present, which can be excited and detected by an electronic goods security system, as installed in many shops.
  • the coil has a ferrite core, which is designated 36.
  • the electronics 26 Upon excitation of the resonant circuit, the electronics 26 triggers an alarm.
  • the cover 11 springs under the action of the spring 20 when unlocking and the slider 16 in its extended position, the battery circuit is interrupted by the main switch 29. Thereafter, the security device can be removed from the object 2, without an alarm is triggered.
  • the safety device according to the invention is designed with respect to the stability of its parts so that it will resist attempts to break it up to a certain extent.
  • the weakest link which yields, if at all, first in the attempt of a violent opening
  • the engagement of the hook-shaped end 18 is preferably provided on the slider 16 with the edge 19. It can e.g. be provided that the hook-shaped end 18 slips over the edge 19 or breaks off the slider 16.
  • the slider 16 remains in its inserted position in the lid 11 and with it the pin 30, so that the main switch 29 remains in its closing the battery circuit position. This means that the funds for alarm generation remain active. If the lid 11 is opened after such a violent breakup, its distance to the object changes, which is detected by both the mechanical and the optical sensor, which then trigger an alarm.
  • Fig. 6 shows the securing device of Fig. 1 provided with an adhesive strip 40.
  • This has a first, double-sided adhesive portion 41, with which he adhered on the one hand to the underside of the base plate 10 and on the other hand to a Object is attachable.
  • the section 41 is not visible per se and therefore only indicated by dashed lines in its outline.
  • a second, non-adhesive portion 42 of the adhesive strip 40 is inserted around the edge of the base plate 10 and into one of the channel-shaped recesses 14 of the base plate.
  • the portion 41 of the adhesive strip 40 is covered by the base plate 10 and after the closure of the lid 11 and its portion 42 is no longer accessible. In the open state, however, the portion 42 can be detected and unfolded from the recess 14. By pulling on the portion 42 in extension of the section 41, the latter is stretched, whereby it loses its stickiness. Thereafter, the adhesive strip 40 may be removed from both the securing device and the object with no adhesive residue remaining thereon. To reconnect the security device to an object, a new adhesive tape of the type described is adhered to the base plate in the manner described.
  • Fig. 7 shows an extension of the inventive securing device of Fig. 1 a cable 50, with which it can be connected to yet another object to this possibly additionally secure.
  • a two-core cable 50 is present, one end of which is provided with a plug 51 and is inserted with this plug 51 in the cover 11 of the housing in a plug-in socket 52 present there.
  • the said cable end with the connector 51 and plug socket 52 is not accessible from the outside connector. The connector is thus not solvable in the closed state.
  • said cable end in the lid 11 is also secured with several baffles.
  • the cable 50 protrudes out of the housing through one of the recesses 13 and is there provided with a plurality of spiral turns 53 so that it is flexible in its length to the respective distance to the other object adaptable. At its free end, the cable 50 is provided with means for attachment to another object.
  • Fig. 7 shows a first embodiment of such means in the form of another, much smaller housing 54.
  • a mechanical sensor is present, which can detect contact with another object by the further housing 54 and react to loss of contact with the other object.
  • this mechanical sensor may be a contact switch having a stylus 55 which is biased by a spring so as to project somewhat beyond the housing 54 on one side.
  • the housing 54 is simply provided with an adhesive strip (not shown), in particular one of the type already described, with said side on another object, such as the one shown in FIG Fig. 7 Glued object 60 is glued so that the button 55 is pushed back by this in the housing 54.
  • Fig. 8 Without adhesive tape for attachment to another object is the embodiment according to Fig. 8 out.
  • the further object must have an opening or the like.
  • an eyelet 56 is formed at the free end of the cable 50 at the free end of the cable 50.
  • the two wires of the cable 50 are connected to one another in an eyelet 56 closing sleeve 57 with each other.
  • the cable 50 thereby again forms a closed circuit, which is monitored by the alarm means in the lid 11 for passage.
  • the cable 50 is connected to another object, such as the object 61 in FIG Fig. 8 connected by its provided with the plug 51 end performed by a suitable opening 62 in the object 61, subsequently inserted through the eyelet 56 to form a closed loop 58 and finally inserted into the socket 52 in the lid 11 of the housing.
  • An alarm is generated here by the alarm means in the lid 11 when the cable 50 is cut to remove the other object, for example.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
EP17162106.3A 2010-06-07 2011-06-07 Dispositif d'immobilisation pour objets Active EP3206197B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH00902/10A CH703299A1 (de) 2010-06-07 2010-06-07 Sicherungsvorrichtung für Objekte.
EP11725859.0A EP2577631B1 (fr) 2010-06-07 2011-06-07 Dispositif d'immobilisation pour objets
PCT/CH2011/000134 WO2011153651A1 (fr) 2010-06-07 2011-06-07 Dispositif d'immobilisation pour objets
EP15158287.1A EP2905759B1 (fr) 2010-06-07 2011-06-07 Dispositif d'immobilisation pour objets

Related Parent Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15158287.1A Division EP2905759B1 (fr) 2010-06-07 2011-06-07 Dispositif d'immobilisation pour objets
EP11725859.0A Division EP2577631B1 (fr) 2010-06-07 2011-06-07 Dispositif d'immobilisation pour objets

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3206197A1 true EP3206197A1 (fr) 2017-08-16
EP3206197B1 EP3206197B1 (fr) 2020-04-08

Family

ID=43827221

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17162106.3A Active EP3206197B1 (fr) 2010-06-07 2011-06-07 Dispositif d'immobilisation pour objets
EP11725859.0A Active EP2577631B1 (fr) 2010-06-07 2011-06-07 Dispositif d'immobilisation pour objets
EP15158287.1A Active EP2905759B1 (fr) 2010-06-07 2011-06-07 Dispositif d'immobilisation pour objets

Family Applications After (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11725859.0A Active EP2577631B1 (fr) 2010-06-07 2011-06-07 Dispositif d'immobilisation pour objets
EP15158287.1A Active EP2905759B1 (fr) 2010-06-07 2011-06-07 Dispositif d'immobilisation pour objets

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (2) US9524626B2 (fr)
EP (3) EP3206197B1 (fr)
CH (1) CH703299A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2011153651A1 (fr)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2905759A1 (fr) 2015-08-12
US9524626B2 (en) 2016-12-20
EP3206197B1 (fr) 2020-04-08
US20170323536A1 (en) 2017-11-09
CH703299A1 (de) 2011-12-15
US10134248B2 (en) 2018-11-20
EP2577631B1 (fr) 2015-03-11
EP2905759B1 (fr) 2017-03-22
US20130169440A1 (en) 2013-07-04
WO2011153651A1 (fr) 2011-12-15
EP2577631A1 (fr) 2013-04-10

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