EP3216967B1 - Dichtungsprofil für fenster, türen oder fassaden - Google Patents

Dichtungsprofil für fenster, türen oder fassaden Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3216967B1
EP3216967B1 EP17156312.5A EP17156312A EP3216967B1 EP 3216967 B1 EP3216967 B1 EP 3216967B1 EP 17156312 A EP17156312 A EP 17156312A EP 3216967 B1 EP3216967 B1 EP 3216967B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
web
region
seal
sealing lip
hinge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP17156312.5A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3216967A1 (de
Inventor
Abdelaziz El Fartoukh
Dietmar HAUBROCK
Rolf Nienhüser-Sonnenschein
Anna WIEBE
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schueco International KG
Original Assignee
Schueco International KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schueco International KG filed Critical Schueco International KG
Priority to PL17156312T priority Critical patent/PL3216967T3/pl
Publication of EP3216967A1 publication Critical patent/EP3216967A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3216967B1 publication Critical patent/EP3216967B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
    • E06B7/23—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes
    • E06B7/2305—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging
    • E06B7/2307—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging with a single sealing-line or -plane between the wing and the part co-operating with the wing
    • E06B7/2309—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging with a single sealing-line or -plane between the wing and the part co-operating with the wing with a hollow sealing part
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
    • E06B7/23—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes
    • E06B7/2305—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging
    • E06B7/2312—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging with two or more sealing-lines or -planes between the wing and part co-operating with the wing

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a sealing profile for sealing a gap to be sealed between two elements of a window, a door or facade, in particular for sealing a gap between two elements of the window, door or facade that are movable relative to one another.
  • a seal which has a hose area on which a section with two joint areas is formed on a side facing a sealing web, which section allows the hose area to buckle to a limited extent.
  • a pressure web is provided, which is supported on a solid connecting web, so that the pressure web holds or presses the free sealing web away from the hose area under load.
  • Fig. 1 shows a section through an edge region of a window or a door.
  • a frame profile 1 of a frame and a casement profile 2 of a casement can be seen.
  • the casement is movable relative to the frame.
  • One or more seals are arranged in a fold area 3 between the sash profile 2 and the frame profile 1.
  • These seals include at least one stop seal 10.
  • This stop seal 10 is arranged in an overlap area between a free end of a web 4 of the sash profile 2 and a web 5 of the frame profile 1. It is fixed here in an undercut groove 6 of the web 4 of the sash profile 2.
  • this stop seal 10 is particularly mechanically stressed (in a manner to be explained in more detail below).
  • a further one of these stop seals 10 can be arranged in a further undercut groove 7 on a web 8 of the frame profile 1 (not shown here).
  • At least one middle seal 11 is also arranged in the middle area of the fold area 3.
  • a plurality of center seals 11 can also be provided, each of which bridges the fold area 3.
  • a surface element 12 in particular an insulating glass pane, is also held on the casement profile 2 with a glass retaining strip 9.
  • a contact seal 13 is arranged in a gap between a web 32 of the casement profile 2 and the surface element 12. This engages with a foot 14 in a groove 15 of the web 32.
  • a plug seal 17 is arranged in a gap between a free web 16 of the glass retaining bar 9 and the surface element 12. This overlaps the web 16 with a foot groove 18.
  • the frame and also the casement of the window, door or facade element can also be designed as a so-called fixed element.
  • the center seal (s) 11 and / or the stop seal (s) 10 are usually used to seal the rebate area / space 3 between the frame and the sash. While an abutment seal 13 is generally subjected to static loads, approximately at right angles, 10 different, dynamic loads occur with these stop seals.
  • the DE 195 10 597 A1 discloses the features a) to h) of claim 1, but not the angles addressed in these features.
  • the DE 195 10 597 A1 also discloses a web, which should have a pulling effect, but which is to be improved.
  • the object of the invention is to solve this problem.
  • the sealing effect is optimized and improved in a simple manner, particularly at its end - but also at the hose area itself.
  • the sealing profile can be designed as a center seal or as a stop seal for arrangement in an overlap area between a web of the casement profile and a web of the frame profile.
  • the seal can also be designed as a contact seal or as a plug-in seal for arrangement in a gap between a surface element and the sash frame or between a surface element and the frame.
  • an arc section of the hose area extends from the base wall over more than 110 ° of the hose area to an area above the foot area.
  • the curved section and the free end of the sealing lip are designed to bear against an abutment on the side of the gap to be sealed opposite the foot region.
  • the hose area has three joint areas on its side facing the sealing lip following the curved section.
  • the joint regions are designed as fold regions in the hose region on its side facing the sealing lip, a first hinge web being formed between the first and the second joint region, which includes an acute angle ⁇ 1 ⁇ 80 ° with the curved section.
  • a second hinge web is formed between the second and the third hinge area, an acute angle ⁇ 2 ⁇ 80 ° being included between the first and the second hinge web and that the second hinge web extends to the base wall and he forms an angle ⁇ 3 ⁇ 70 ° with the base wall.
  • one end of the tension web attaches to the second hinge web.
  • the other end of the tie bar then attaches in a central region of the sealing lip between 25% and 85% of the length of the sealing lip.
  • the tie bar is preferably dimensioned and arranged in such a way that a hollow chamber with a triangular cross section is formed between the sealing lip, the second hinge tie and the tie bar, preferably in such a way that the tie bar has an angle of less than 60 ° with the base wall in the unloaded state of the sealing profile includes.
  • the triangle may also be filled with a different material than the one from which the sealing profile is made (e.g. a softer material or a foam).
  • a different material than the one from which the sealing profile is made (e.g. a softer material or a foam).
  • a sealing profile is created which can be used and used in particular as a stop seal in the rebate area between the frame and the sash. However, it can also be designed as a center seal, plug-in seal or system seal and is therefore multifunctional interpretable. It is dimensioned depending on the gap to be sealed and provided with a suitable foot area (snap-in foot or groove).
  • Figure 4 shows a seal 20 which can be designed in various ways and can therefore be referred to as a multi-function seal. Preferably all contours of the Fig. 4 extend perpendicular to the plane of the Fig. 4 .
  • the seal can therefore be designed as a sealing profile from which the desired seals are cut to length.
  • the seal 20 has a foot region 21.
  • This foot region 21 is designed here as a plug-in foot, which is designed for insertion into an undercut groove in the manner of Grooves 6, 7 can be designed.
  • the foot region 21 could alternatively also be designed as a groove in order to form a plug-in seal.
  • the seal 20 also has on its side facing away from the foot region a sealing body 19 which is designed as a hose region 22 and has a sealing lip 23 with a free end on the side of the hose region 22.
  • the hose area 22 has a chamber 33 on the inside. This can be designed as a hollow chamber or filled with a medium, for example with a foam.
  • the hose area 22 has a base wall 24 in connection with or above the foot area 21, which extends perpendicular to the foot area 21. Starting from a corner and edge area of the base wall 24, the hose area 22 also has an arc section 25 on the side facing away from the foot area 21. The curved section 25 extends over more than 90 °, in particular over more than 110 °, of the hose area 22 into an area above the foot area 21. The curved section 25 is used for abutment against an abutment W ( Fig. 5a and 7 ) on the side of the gap to be sealed opposite the foot region 21.
  • the seal 20 can be designed and used as a stop seal, center seal, contact seal and / or plug seal. Essentially, only either the foot area (groove or projecting snap-in foot) and / or the dimensions of the seal 20 are changed.
  • the hose area 22 also has three joint areas 26, 27, 28 on its side facing the sealing lip 23 following the curved section 25. These joint regions 26, 27, 28 are formed by folds or fold regions in the hose region 22 on its side facing the sealing lip 23.
  • a flat first hinge web 29 is formed between the first and the second joint region 26, 27 and forms an acute angle ⁇ 1 ⁇ 90 ° with the arch section 25 (see Fig. 7 ) includes.
  • a second flat (straight) hinge web 30 is formed between the second and the third hinge area 27, 28, an acute angle ⁇ 2 ⁇ 80 ° being included between the first and the second hinge web 29, 30.
  • the second hinge web 30 extends extends to the base wall 24 and in turn forms an angle ⁇ 3 ⁇ 90 ° with the base wall 24.
  • angles ⁇ 1, ⁇ 2 and ⁇ 3 are changeable or can be reduced in size at the place of use, specifically as a function of the pressure exerted on the arch section 24 in the gap by the abutment (element) W.
  • the joint regions 26, 27, 28 each have joint axes or points G1, G2, G3 ( Fig. 7 ) on.
  • the articulation points G1 and G2 move in the hose area 22 by a distance I1 closer to the articulation point G3 or the foot area 21.
  • Such is the seal 20 or its hose area 22 can be easily compressed.
  • a connecting wall which is designed as a tension area, here as a tension bar 31.
  • This tie bar 31 is dimensioned and arranged such that a hollow chamber 34 with a triangular cross section is formed between the sealing lip 23, the second hinge tie 30 and the tie bar 31.
  • the sealing lip 23 is connected to the hose area 22 in a preferably central area (between 25% and 85% of the length of the lip) via this tie bar 31.
  • the tie bar 31 is at its end facing away from the sealing lip 23 between the hinge areas 27, 28 on the hinge bar 30 of the hose area 22.
  • Fig. 5a shows a cross-sectional view of the seal Fig. 4 , in which forces acting on the seal P1, P2 are shown, which are exerted by an abutment element W.
  • the foot region 21 engages in a groove, for example in the groove 6 of the web 4 on the casement profile 2.
  • the base wall 24 rests on regions of the web 4 (for example on both sides of the groove 6) and is supported there.
  • Fig. 5b shows the seal 20 Fig. 4 and 5a in a deformed state as it is in a gap of the type of Fig. 1 on a window, door or sash.
  • the abutment W can, depending on the place of use and design, be a filling element, a glass pane or a frame part of a corresponding frame (casement frame - frame or casement frame - casement).
  • the seal 20 according to the invention has in the compressed state Fig. 5b two sealing contact surfaces in the areas A1, A2, so that a particularly good sealing effect is achieved without excessive counter-forces developing which would make the elements more difficult to operate.
  • One sealing area A1 is formed on the abutment W on the outside of the hose area 22 and the other sealing area A2 on the free end of the sealing lip 23.
  • Figure 5a, b show the seal 20 according to the invention in the unloaded and loaded state.
  • the seal initially has two attachment points P1, P2 towards the abutment W, which form more and more than the surfaces A1, A2 with increasing load (surface pressure).
  • the hose area 22 forms a particularly large stop or contact surface A 1.
  • the sealing lip 23 also bears on the abutment W over a slight area in the area A2 with additional compression pressure.
  • the Figures 6 - 9 illustrate the sealing mechanics and function well.
  • the hose section 22 of the seal has the hinge areas / hinge areas 26, 26, 28, the hinge points (G1 and G2) of which move towards the base wall 24 with increasing compression ( Figure 6 ).
  • the seal has three articulation points G1 to G3, the pivot point G3 being fixed locally / statically on the base wall 24 and thus on the web 4 with the groove 6.
  • the three Pivots G1 to G3 form the three opening angles ⁇ 1, ⁇ 2, ⁇ 3, which decrease in bellows-like fashion in the gap to be sealed.
  • the tension web 31 is thereby subjected to tension and pulls the sealing lip 23 in the direction of movement L1 in the direction of the gap to the abutment W.
  • the sealing lip 23 is pulled by the abutment itself in the direction L3 or rotated in the direction of the angle ⁇ 3.
  • the sealing lip 23 is pulled and rotated ( ⁇ 4) in addition to the movement L3 initiated by the abutment in the direction L2 and pulled and rotated ( ⁇ 4) against the hose area 22, as a result of which sets a particularly high sealing effect.
  • the seal according to the invention can be made from a wide variety of materials, provided that they are elastic or at least limited elastic. EPDM is preferably used. It is also possible to use "weldable" EPDM (preferably for profiles made of plastic), which has areas made of plastic made of a second material. The preferred embodiment consists of EPDM with particularly thin-walled webs.
  • the cavities / chambers can also be filled with a foamed material according to a variant of the invention.
  • a foamed material for stabilization or for better thermal insulation, outer areas or further cavities and gaps can also be foamed or filled with third materials, for example with a foam material.
  • the seal can be used in windows, doors and facade elements made of different materials (wood, aluminum, KS, ..).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
EP17156312.5A 2016-03-08 2017-02-15 Dichtungsprofil für fenster, türen oder fassaden Active EP3216967B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL17156312T PL3216967T3 (pl) 2016-03-08 2017-02-15 Profil uszczelniający dla okien, drzwi i elewacji

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102016104207.2A DE102016104207A1 (de) 2016-03-08 2016-03-08 Dichtungsprofil für Fenster, Türen oder Fassaden

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3216967A1 EP3216967A1 (de) 2017-09-13
EP3216967B1 true EP3216967B1 (de) 2020-07-15

Family

ID=58046584

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17156312.5A Active EP3216967B1 (de) 2016-03-08 2017-02-15 Dichtungsprofil für fenster, türen oder fassaden

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3216967B1 (pl)
DE (1) DE102016104207A1 (pl)
PL (1) PL3216967T3 (pl)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019148937A1 (zh) * 2018-01-30 2019-08-08 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 用于洗碗机的密封条和具有其的洗碗机
DE102022129891A1 (de) 2022-11-11 2024-05-16 Heroal - Johann Henkenjohann Gmbh & Co. Kg Verbesserte dichtleiste und tür oder fenster mit verbesserter dichtleiste

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2374501A2 (fr) * 1976-12-17 1978-07-13 Pollet Roger Dispositif de joint d'etancheite
DE4324645C2 (de) * 1993-07-22 1995-06-22 Deventer Profile Elastisches Dichtungsprofil für Fenster, Türen o. dgl.
DE19510597B4 (de) * 1995-03-23 2008-11-06 Duraproof Dichtungssysteme Gmbh Allround-Dichtungsprofil
DE29512778U1 (de) 1995-08-08 1996-12-12 Semperit Ag Holding, Wien Mehrzweckdichtung
DE29805116U1 (de) * 1998-03-20 1998-05-20 Dipro Dichtungssysteme GmbH, 26871 Papenburg Strangdichtung für Fenster, Türen o.dgl.
DE29814787U1 (de) 1998-08-18 1999-12-30 Semperit Ag Holding, Wien Strangförmige Verglasungsdichtung
DE102008046753B4 (de) * 2008-09-11 2019-03-14 Deventer Profile Gmbh Elastische Strangdichtung für Fenster, Türen oder dgl.
DE102013204944B4 (de) * 2013-03-20 2024-02-29 Roto Frank Fenster- und Türtechnologie GmbH Elastische Strangdichtung für Fenster, Türen oder dgl.

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL3216967T3 (pl) 2020-12-28
EP3216967A1 (de) 2017-09-13
DE102016104207A1 (de) 2017-09-14

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