EP3297764A1 - Système de nettoyage à haute pression et unité d'éjection pour un tel système de nettoyage à haute pression - Google Patents

Système de nettoyage à haute pression et unité d'éjection pour un tel système de nettoyage à haute pression

Info

Publication number
EP3297764A1
EP3297764A1 EP15723711.6A EP15723711A EP3297764A1 EP 3297764 A1 EP3297764 A1 EP 3297764A1 EP 15723711 A EP15723711 A EP 15723711A EP 3297764 A1 EP3297764 A1 EP 3297764A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pressure
cleaning system
discharge unit
pressure cleaning
cleaning
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP15723711.6A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3297764B2 (fr
EP3297764B1 (fr
Inventor
Timo Spengler
Sven Dirnberger
Gottfried Benzler
Manuel Berroth
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alfred Kaercher SE and Co KG
Original Assignee
Alfred Kaercher SE and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
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Application filed by Alfred Kaercher SE and Co KG filed Critical Alfred Kaercher SE and Co KG
Publication of EP3297764A1 publication Critical patent/EP3297764A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3297764B1 publication Critical patent/EP3297764B1/fr
Publication of EP3297764B2 publication Critical patent/EP3297764B2/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B3/026Cleaning by making use of hand-held spray guns; Fluid preparations therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B11/00Brushes with reservoir or other means for applying substances, e.g. paints, pastes, water
    • A46B11/06Brushes with reservoir or other means for applying substances, e.g. paints, pastes, water connected to supply pipe or to other external supply means
    • A46B11/063Brushes with reservoir or other means for applying substances, e.g. paints, pastes, water connected to supply pipe or to other external supply means by means of a supply pipe
    • A46B11/066Brushes with reservoir or other means for applying substances, e.g. paints, pastes, water connected to supply pipe or to other external supply means by means of a supply pipe with means for introducing an additive, e.g. soap
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4011Regulation of the cleaning machine by electric means; Control systems and remote control systems therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4036Parts or details of the surface treating tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4075Handles; levers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/408Means for supplying cleaning or surface treating agents
    • A47L11/4083Liquid supply reservoirs; Preparation of the agents, e.g. mixing devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/408Means for supplying cleaning or surface treating agents
    • A47L11/4088Supply pumps; Spraying devices; Supply conduits
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L13/00Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L13/10Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
    • A47L13/26Other cleaning devices with liquid supply arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/02Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B12/00Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/08Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area responsive to condition of liquid or other fluent material to be discharged, of ambient medium or of target ; responsive to condition of spray devices or of supply means, e.g. pipes, pumps or their drive means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B3/026Cleaning by making use of hand-held spray guns; Fluid preparations therefor
    • B08B3/028Spray guns
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B2200/00Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
    • A46B2200/30Brushes for cleaning or polishing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2601/00Washing methods characterised by the use of a particular treatment
    • A47L2601/02Pressurised cleaning liquid delivered by a pump
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B2203/00Details of cleaning machines or methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B2203/02Details of machines or methods for cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B2203/0217Use of a detergent in high pressure cleaners; arrangements for supplying the same

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a high-pressure cleaning system with a high-pressure cleaner, comprising a pump and a motor driving the pump and a pump inlet for supplying pressurized cleaning liquid and a pump outlet for dispensing pressurized cleaning liquid and a control device for controlling the high-pressure cleaner, and with at least one discharge unit, which can be brought into fluid connection with the pump outlet, for discharging the pressurized cleaning liquid.
  • the invention relates to a discharge unit for such a high-pressure cleaning system, wherein the discharge unit for discharging pressurized cleaning liquid can be brought into fluid communication with the pump outlet of the high-pressure cleaning device.
  • High-pressure cleaning systems and discharge units of the type mentioned are known for example from DE 10 2006 009 855 AI.
  • High-pressure cleaning systems have a high-pressure cleaning device with which a cleaning fluid, for example water, can be pressurized.
  • the high-pressure cleaning devices include a pump and a motor driving the pump.
  • Pressurized cleaning fluid may be supplied to the pump via a pump inlet, and the cleaning fluid pressurized by the pump may be delivered via a pump outlet.
  • Different discharge units may be fluidly connected to the pump outlet so that the pressurized cleaning liquid may be directed to a surface to be cleaned by means of the discharge unit in fluid communication with the pump outlet.
  • Such high-pressure cleaning systems are used to clean a wide variety of surfaces used, for example, for the cleaning of floor surfaces, building facades and vehicles.
  • different discharge units are used.
  • the type of cleaning for example, a rough cleaning, an abrasive cleaning or a foam cleaning, affects the choice of the optimal discharge unit, which should be brought into fluid communication with the pump outlet of the high-pressure cleaner in order to achieve the best possible cleaning result.
  • the discharge units differ by their discharge characteristics from each other, for example, by a different output pressure of the cleaning liquid, a different beam shape, or by the addition of a cleaning chemical, which is mixed with the cleaning liquid.
  • the pressure of the cleaning liquid should be chosen to be significantly lower than in the case of a discharge unit with which a cleaning liquid jet which is as punctiform as possible should be directed to a surface for abrasive cleaning.
  • the volume flow of the cleaning liquid should be adapted to achieve the best possible cleaning result of each used to Austragsaku.
  • the respective optimal delivery parameters of the high-pressure cleaning device for different discharge units the user can often refer to the operating instructions of the high-pressure cleaner.
  • the user manual is often not available to the user if he wants to put the high-pressure cleaning device in operation at a place of operation.
  • the study of the operating instructions is time-consuming. Therefore, there may be cases where the user operates the high-pressure cleaner with a delivery parameter that is not optimally used at present adapted output unit, so that no good cleaning result can be achieved.
  • Object of the present invention is to develop a high-pressure cleaning system and a discharge unit of the type mentioned in such a way that the best possible cleaning result can be achieved in a simple manner.
  • the high-pressure cleaning system comprises a detection unit, by means of which the type of the pump outlet currently in fluid communication with the discharge unit is detected and which is signal-conducting connected to the control device, wherein at least one delivery parameter of the high-pressure cleaner from the control device is automatically adapted to the detected type of Austragsaku.
  • the high-pressure cleaning system has a detection unit, by means of which the type of delivery unit currently in fluid communication with the pump outlet can be detected.
  • the detection unit is signal-conducting connected to the control device of the high-pressure cleaning device, so that from the detection unit a signal corresponding to the currently used Austragsaku corresponding signal can be transmitted to the control device, which then automatically at least one delivery parameter of the high-pressure cleaner to the currently used type of Adjustment unit adapts.
  • the adaptation can be carried out, for example, such that the control device controls the motor pump unit such that the pump provides a certain outlet pressure of the cleaning fluid and / or a certain volume flow of the pressurized cleaning fluid.
  • An adaptation can also in such a way that an admixing device of the high-pressure cleaning device is controlled by the control device in order to admix a cleaning chemical to the cleaning fluid, with a certain dosage of the cleaning chemical being achieved.
  • the handling of the high-pressure cleaning system according to the invention is therefore relatively simple, and yet a very good cleaning result can be achieved without it being necessary for the user to manually enter the optimal delivery parameters of the high-pressure cleaning device for achieving the best possible cleaning result for the currently used discharge unit ,
  • the at least one delivery parameter adaptable by the control device to the discharge unit currently being used the pressure of the cleaning liquid, the volume flow of the cleaning liquid and / or the dosage of a cleaning chemical admixable to the cleaning liquid includes.
  • a plurality of conveying parameters can be automatically adapted by the control unit to the respective discharge unit being used. For example, when using a discharge unit, with the aid of which a mixture of cleaning liquid and cleaning chemical can be discharged, both a specific dosage of the cleaning chemical and the pressure of the cleaning liquid and conveniently also the volume flow of the cleaning liquid are automatically adjusted by the control device.
  • the high-pressure cleaning system comprises a display device, to which the at least one adapted delivery parameter can be displayed to a user.
  • the user thus receives an optically, acoustically or otherwise, for example, haptically detectable information about the at least one delivery parameter, which was adapted by the control unit automatically to the currently used Austragsaku.
  • the at least one adapted delivery parameter is preferably changeable by the user. This allows the user to manually change the at least one delivery parameter adjusted by the controller based on the signal provided by the acquisition unit if the user considers that the delivery parameter adjusted by the controller could be used to solve a particular cleaning task be optimized for a specific case.
  • the high-pressure cleaning system has an input device for inputting at least one delivery parameter.
  • the input device has at least one input element with the aid of which the user can select and change one of several delivery parameters.
  • the control device has a storage element, in each of which a delivery unit adapted delivery parameters are stored, depending on the currently detected by the detection unit type of discharge at least one adapted to this type of delivery parameters can be read out of the memory element.
  • a delivery unit adapted delivery parameters are stored, depending on the currently detected by the detection unit type of discharge at least one adapted to this type of delivery parameters can be read out of the memory element.
  • several delivery parameters are stored, which are each assigned to a type of discharge unit in order to achieve the best possible cleaning result with the respective type of discharge.
  • the control unit receives from the detection unit a signal corresponding to the currently detected type of discharge unit.
  • the delivery parameter of the delivery unit currently assigned to this delivery type is then read from the storage unit, and the high-pressure cleaning device is then controlled by the control unit in accordance with this read delivery parameter.
  • the discharge unit is configured as a high-pressure flat jet nozzle, high-pressure rotor nozzle, high-pressure spot jet nozzle, low-pressure cleaning agent nozzle, foam nozzle, washing brush or surface cleaner, the surface cleaner having a hood and a nozzle arrangement movably arranged in the hood, which is drivable by the pressurized cleaning liquid.
  • the control device adjusts at least one delivery parameter of the high-pressure cleaning device to this type of delivery unit.
  • the dispensing unit has an identification element which identifies the type of dispensing unit and which can be detected by the detection unit in a touch-sensitive or non-contact manner. If the discharge unit is brought into flow communication with the pump outlet, the identification element characterizing the type of the discharge unit can be detected by the detection unit and corresponding information can be transmitted to the control unit by the detection unit.
  • the detection unit detects the identification element in a contact-related manner.
  • a mechanical contact between the detection unit and the identification element takes place.
  • Identification elements which characterize different types of discharge units can in this case form different mechanical arrangements, which can each be detected by a detection element of the detection unit by a mechanical contacting in the manner of a key-lock principle.
  • the identification element characterizing the type of the dispensing unit can be detected by the dispensing unit in a non-contact manner.
  • no mechanical configuration Clock between the identification element and the detection unit instead, rather, a signal is transmitted from the identification element without mechanical contact to the detection unit, which identifies the type of discharge unit.
  • the identification element of the detection unit is electrically, magnetically, electromagnetically, inductively, capacitively, optically or mechanically detectable.
  • the identification element has a memory element which can be read by the detection unit.
  • a type of Austragsaku characterizing information can be stored, which can be read by the detection unit preferably contactless.
  • the storage element of the identification element can be removed directly from a delivery parameter adapted to the type of discharge unit.
  • This delivery parameter can be transmitted from the registration unit to the control device, which then controls the high-pressure cleaning device in accordance with this delivery parameter.
  • the control device does not have to have a large number of delivery parameters, which are each adapted to a type of dispensing unit, but the control device receives directly from the dispensing unit used in each case via the detection unit to achieve the best possible Cleaning device optimally adapted to the discharge unit delivery parameters, based on which the controller can then control the high-pressure cleaner.
  • a specific pressure and / or a specific volume flow and / or a specific dosage of a cleaning chemical be deposited, which allow a good cleaning result when using the appropriate discharge unit.
  • the identification element is designed as a transponder.
  • a transponder is understood to mean a radio communication element which receives and answers incoming signals. Such transponders allow wireless transmission of signals between the identification element and the detection unit, which has a reading device for wireless communication with the transponder.
  • the transponder has a memory element which is in electrical connection with the transmitting and receiving antenna and can be read by the reading device of the detection unit.
  • the discharge unit for producing a fluid connection via a pressure line can be connected to the pump outlet.
  • the high-pressure cleaning system comprises a spray gun with a manually operable valve disposed in a passageway extending from a gun inlet to a gun outlet, the gun inlet communicating with the pump outlet of the high-pressure cleaner via a pressure line, preferably a pressure hose Fluid connection can be brought and wherein the discharge unit can be connected to the gun outlet, and wherein the detection unit is arranged on the spray gun.
  • the fluid connection from the discharge unit to the pump outlet of the high-pressure cleaning device via a spray gun.
  • the spray gun has a manually operable valve disposed in a passageway extending from a gun inlet to a gun outlet.
  • the gun inlet can via a pressure line, such as a pressure hose, from High-pressure cleaning device to be supplied under pressure cleaning fluid.
  • the cleaning liquid flows through the passage of the spray gun, provided that the valve disposed in the passageway assumes its open position. From the gun outlet, the pressurized cleaning fluid can reach the dispensing unit, which can be connected to the gun outlet.
  • connecting links can for example form a bayonet connection.
  • the spray gun In addition to the valve controlling the delivery of pressurized cleaning fluid, the spray gun also has the detection unit, by means of which the discharge unit connected to the spray gun can be detected.
  • the detection can be done with touch or contactless.
  • an electric device is arranged on the spray gun, which is signal-conducting connected to the detection unit.
  • the electrical device can receive a signal provided by the detection unit and transmit it to the control device of the high-pressure cleaning device.
  • the transmission of the signal from the electrical device to the control device can be carried out without wires or via a connecting line.
  • a radio transmission of signals from the electrical device to the control device has proven to be advantageous.
  • the electrical device of the spray gun conveniently has an input device for inputting at least one delivery parameter.
  • the input device can be designed, for example, in the form of a keyboard.
  • the electrical device comprises a display device for displaying at least one delivery parameter.
  • the delivery parameter adapted to the type of delivery unit currently being used can be displayed on the display device. If this parameter is changed manually by the user, this change can also be displayed on the display device.
  • the input device and the display device are designed as a combined input and output device.
  • the input and output device is preferably designed as a touch screen.
  • the invention also relates to a discharge unit for a high-pressure cleaning system of the type described above, wherein the discharge unit can be brought into fluid communication with the pump outlet of the high-pressure cleaning device in order to discharge pressurized cleaning liquid.
  • the discharge unit according to the invention has an identification element characterizing the type of the discharge unit.
  • the identification element can be detected by an associated detection unit, as already explained above, and a signal corresponding to the type of the detected discharge unit can be transmitted from the detection unit to the control device of the high-pressure cleaning device, so that at least one delivery parameter of the high-pressure cleaning device is adapted to the type of discharge unit can be.
  • the identification element is favorably electrically, magnetically, electromagnetically, inductively, capacitively, optically or mechanically detectable.
  • the identification element preferably has a storage element.
  • the memory element may be read-out or contactlessly read by a detection unit, and the memory element may store information characterizing the type of the discharge unit. It may be provided that at least one delivery parameter adapted to the type of discharge unit is stored in the storage member. As already explained, this gives the possibility of depositing in the storage member at least one delivery parameter which is optimally adapted to the respective discharge unit in order to achieve the best possible cleaning result.
  • This delivery parameter can be read by a detection unit and provided to the control device of the high-pressure cleaning device, so that the control device controls the high-pressure cleaning device in such a way that the high-pressure cleaning device provides the delivery parameter optimally adapted to the discharge unit.
  • the identification element is formed in a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention as a transponder.
  • a transponder is a radio communication link which receives and answers incoming signals.
  • the incoming signals are provided by the detection unit and the outgoing signals are received by the detection unit.
  • the transponder may have its own power supply device, for example a battery.
  • the detection unit can transmit to the transponder an electromagnetic signal which has the consequence that an electrical voltage is induced in the transponder.
  • Such transponders are known per se to the person skilled in the art and in the present case require no further explanation.
  • the discharge unit according to the invention is advantageously designed as a high-pressure flat jet nozzle, high-pressure jet nozzle, high-pressure jet nozzle, low-pressure detergent jet, foam nozzle, washing brush or surface cleaner, the latter having a hood in which a nozzle arrangement is movably arranged, driven by pressurized cleaning liquid is. It is particularly advantageous if the discharge unit has a mechanical connecting member, which is mechanically connectable, in particular pluggable connectable with a spray gun, wherein the identification element is integrated into the connecting member.
  • the connecting member may, for example, have a connecting pin which can be inserted into a complementarily configured connection receptacle of the spray gun, and the identification element can be integrated in the connecting pin.
  • the identification element can be designed, for example, in the form of a transponder, and a detection unit of the spray gun assigned to the identification element can have, for example, a reader associated with the transponder, which is arranged adjacent to the connection receptacle receiving the connection of the spray gun.
  • the reader may be integrated in a wall of the connection receptacle.
  • the reading device can be connected to an electric device of the spray gun via an electrical connection line, the electric device having a power supply unit with which the reading device can be supplied with electrical energy.
  • the power supply unit can be designed, for example, as a battery, in particular as a rechargeable battery.
  • Figure 1 a perspective view of a high-pressure cleaning system with a high-pressure cleaning device, which is connected via a pressure line with a spray gun to which different discharge devices can be connected;
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of another discharge unit, which can be connected alternatively to the spray gun of Figure 1;
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic view of the discharge unit from FIG. 2 from below;
  • FIG. 4 shows a schematic block diagram of the high-pressure cleaning system from FIG. 1.
  • the high-pressure cleaning system 10 has a high-pressure cleaning device 12 and a spray gun 14 and a plurality of discharge units 16, 18, 20, 22, 24 and 26, which can optionally be connected to the spray gun 14.
  • the high-pressure cleaning device 12 has a housing 28 in which a motor pump unit 30 with a drive motor 32 and with a pump 34 is arranged. Via a pump inlet 36, pump 34 can be supplied under pressure with cleaning fluid, preferably water, and via a pump outlet 38, cleaning fluid which has been pressurized by the pump 34 can be dispensed.
  • cleaning fluid preferably water
  • a container 42 On a rear side 40 of the housing 28, a container 42 is detachably held, in which a cleaning chemical is stored. With the aid of an admixing device 44, shown schematically in FIG. 4, the cleaning chemical can be metered into the pressurized cleaning fluid.
  • control of the high-pressure cleaning device 12 takes place with the aid of a control device 46, which is likewise arranged in the housing 28.
  • the spray gun 14 has a passageway 48 extending from a gun inlet 50 to a gun outlet 52 and in which a valve 54 is disposed.
  • the spray gun 14 has a trigger 56 which is pivotally mounted on a handle 58 of the spray gun.
  • pistol 14 is arranged and can be manually operated by the user to open the valve 54 and close.
  • the gun inlet 50 is connected via a pressure line, in the illustrated embodiment via a pressure hose 60, with the pump outlet 38 in flow communication, so that the spray gun 14 cleaning liquid that would be pressurized by the high pressure cleaner 12, can be supplied.
  • one of the discharge units 16, 18, 20, 22, 24 and 26 can be connected at the user's option. Which discharge unit is used depends on which type of surface is to be cleaned by means of the high-pressure cleaning system 10. Via the spray gun 14, the discharge units 16, 18, 20, 22, 24 and 26 can be brought into fluid communication with the pump outlet 38 so that pressurized liquid can be directed onto a surface to be cleaned via the discharge unit connected to the spray gun 14 , The dispensing of cleaning fluid may be controlled by the user by means of the valve 54.
  • the discharge units 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26 each have a connecting member 62 with a connecting pin 64 and with two bayonet wings 66, 68.
  • the connecting member 62 acts with a complementary designed connecting member 70 of the spray gun 14 form-fitting together.
  • the connecting member 70 has for this purpose a connection receptacle 72 into which the connecting pin 64 can be inserted.
  • the connecting member 70 has bayonet recesses which cooperate with the bayonet wings 66, 68 in a closed position. Such bayonet recesses are known to those skilled in the art and therefore not shown in the drawing to achieve a better overview.
  • the discharge unit 16 has a high-pressure flat jet nozzle 74, which is known per se to the person skilled in the art and is therefore shown only schematically in the drawing.
  • a fan-shaped high-pressure jet can be emitted.
  • the discharge unit 18 has a high-pressure rotor nozzle 76, with which a spot jet circulating on a conical surface can be produced.
  • Such high-pressure rotor nozzles 76 are known per se to the person skilled in the art and therefore do not require any further explanation in the present case.
  • the dispensing unit 20 comprises a first washing brush 78, and the dispensing unit 22 comprises a second washing brush 80.
  • the two washing brushes 78 and 80 differ from each other in their shape and function.
  • the discharge unit 24 comprises a foam nozzle 82 and a discharge container 84, in which a foam-forming chemical can be stored.
  • the foam-forming chemical may be added to the cleaning liquid provided by the high-pressure cleaner 12 via the spray gun 14, so that a detergent foam may be discharged.
  • the discharge unit 26 is shown schematically in Figures 2 and 3.
  • This discharge unit 26 also comprises a connecting member 62, as has already been explained above, and can be connected to the spray gun 14 and consequently brought into fluid communication with the pump outlet 38.
  • the discharge unit 26 is configured in the form of a surface cleaner 86, which has a hood 88.
  • a nozzle assembly 90 having a first outlet nozzle 92 and a second outlet nozzle 94 is rotatably supported about a common axis of rotation 96. Under the action of the cleaning liquid, the nozzle assembly 90 is rotated about the axis of rotation 96 and the supplied cleaning liquid can be applied via the outlet nozzles 92 and 94 to a surface to be cleaned, preferably a bottom surface.
  • the user can optionally one of the discharge units 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26 to the spray gun 14th connect and apply cleaning liquid to the surface to be cleaned, wherein the cleaning liquid optionally cleaning chemical from the container 42 or a foam-forming chemical from the discharge container 84 can be mixed.
  • each discharge unit 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26 has an identification element 100 which characterizes the type of the respective discharge unit 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26 and is designed as a transponder 102 in the illustrated embodiment.
  • the transponder 102 is integrated in the illustrated embodiment in the connecting member 62, in the connecting pin 64 which can be inserted into the connection receptacle 72 of the spray gun 14.
  • the spray gun 14 has an identification element 100 associated with the detection unit 104, with the aid of which the type of each connected discharge unit 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26 can be detected.
  • the detection unit 104 is designed as a reading device 106, with which a storage element 103 of the transponder 102, which is shown schematically in FIG. 4, can be read out without contact.
  • the reader 102 is arranged in the illustrated embodiment in a wall of the connection receptacle 72, so that the transponder 102 of each to the spray gun 14 connected to the discharge unit 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26 can be positioned in the smallest possible distance from the reader 106.
  • the reader 106 is connected via an electrical connection line 108 with an electrical device 110 of the spray gun 14 in electrical connection. Via the electrical connection line 108, a signal characterizing the respective detected type of the discharge units 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26 can be transmitted to the electrical device 110.
  • the electrical device 110 has a power supply unit in the form of a battery 112 and a combined input-output device in the form of a touchscreen 114, with the help of which at least one delivery parameter of the high-pressure cleaner 12 can be displayed to the user and the user can manually change at least one delivery parameter of the high-pressure cleaner 12 ,
  • the electrical device 110 has a first radio link 116 and the control device 46 has a second radio link 118, so that signals can be transmitted wirelessly between the electric device 110 and the control device 46 via the radio links 116, 118.
  • This makes it possible to transmit a control signal characterizing the type of the discharge unit 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26 currently connected to the spray gun 14 from the electric device 110 to the control device 46, and the control device 46 can send a delivery parameter to the control device 46 Electric device 110 are transmitted, which can then be displayed on the touch screen 114.
  • the changed delivery parameter can also be transmitted from the electrical device 110 to the control device 46.
  • the control device 46 automatically adapts at least one delivery parameter of the high-pressure cleaning device 12 to the respective discharge unit 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26 used.
  • conveying parameters in particular, the pressure prevailing at the pump outlet 38 of the cleaning liquid sity, the volume flow of the cleaning fluid flowing through the pump outlet 38 and the metering of the cleaning chemical which can be added to the cleaning fluid by means of the admixing device 44.
  • these delivery parameters can be adapted automatically to the respective dispensing unit 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26 used.
  • the storage member 103 of the transponder 102 of the Austrags- units 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26 stored the respective optimal delivery parameters for the respective discharge unit, and when connecting the respective discharge unit to the spray gun 14, the in the memory member stored delivery parameters are read out by means of the reader 106.
  • a corresponding signal can then be transmitted from the reading device 106 via the connecting line 108 to the detection unit 104 and from there via the radio link to the control device 46.
  • the control device 46 controls the high-pressure cleaning device 12 in such a way that the respectively-read delivery parameter is provided.
  • the high-pressure cleaning device 12 has a pressure sensor 120, by means of which the pressure prevailing at the pump outlet 38 pressure of the cleaning liquid can be detected, and the high-pressure cleaning device 10 includes a flow sensor 122, by means of which the volume flow of the pump outlet 38 flowing through cleaning liquid can be detected ,
  • the high-pressure cleaning device 12 has a concentration sensor 124, by means of which the concentration of the cleaning liquid optionally mixed by means of the admixing device 44 can be detected.
  • the pressure sensor 120 like the volumetric flow sensor 122 and the concentration sensor 124, is in electrical communication with the control device 46, and the control device controls the pump 34 and the admixing device 44 such that the delivery parameters provided by the detection unit 104 are sufficient to achieve the best possible cleaning result are adapted to the respectively used for dispensing unit 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26 are provided by the high pressure cleaning device 12.
  • the operation of the high-pressure cleaning system 10 thus is very simple for the user, depending on the cleaning task to be solved different discharge units 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26 can be used and the delivery parameters of the high-pressure cleaning device 12 automatically to each coming to use Discharge unit can be adjusted without the user this consuming adjustments on the high-pressure cleaner 12 or on the spray gun 14 must make.
  • the user has the option of changing the delivery parameters on the touch screen 114 of the spray gun 14 as needed.

Landscapes

  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un système de nettoyage à haute pression (10) comprenant un appareil de nettoyage à haute pression (12), lequel possède une pompe (34) et un moteur (32) ainsi qu'une entrée de pompe (36) et une sortie de pompe (38) et un dispositif de commande (46), et comprenant au moins une unité d'éjection (16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26) qui peut être amenée en liaison fluidique avec la sortie de pompe (38) pour l'éjection du liquide de nettoyage mis sous pression. Selon l'invention, en vue de perfectionner ce système de nettoyage à haute pression de manière à pouvoir obtenir le meilleur résultat de nettoyage possible de façon plus simple, ledit système de nettoyage à haute pression (10) possède une unité de détection (104) au moyen de laquelle peut être détecté le type de l'unité d'éjection (16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26) qui se trouve actuellement en liaison fluidique avec la sortie de pompe (38) et qui est reliée en vue de la transmission de signaux au dispositif de commande (46). Au moins un paramètre de refoulement de l'appareil de nettoyage à haute pression (12) peut être adapté automatiquement par le dispositif de commande (46) en fonction du type détecté d'unité d'éjection (16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26). L'invention concerne en outre une unité d'éjection pour un tel système de nettoyage à haute pression.
EP15723711.6A 2015-05-21 2015-05-21 Système de nettoyage à haute pression Active EP3297764B2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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PCT/EP2015/061324 WO2016184529A1 (fr) 2015-05-21 2015-05-21 Système de nettoyage à haute pression et unité d'éjection pour un tel système de nettoyage à haute pression

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EP3297764A1 true EP3297764A1 (fr) 2018-03-28
EP3297764B1 EP3297764B1 (fr) 2020-04-01
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EP (1) EP3297764B2 (fr)
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AU (1) AU2015395516A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK3297764T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2016184529A1 (fr)

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EP3297764B2 (fr) 2024-08-21
US20180071792A1 (en) 2018-03-15
WO2016184529A1 (fr) 2016-11-24
DK3297764T3 (da) 2020-06-02
EP3297764B1 (fr) 2020-04-01
CN107666847A (zh) 2018-02-06
AU2015395516A1 (en) 2018-01-04

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