EP3302952A1 - Extrudeuse à vis sans fin - Google Patents
Extrudeuse à vis sans finInfo
- Publication number
- EP3302952A1 EP3302952A1 EP16715500.1A EP16715500A EP3302952A1 EP 3302952 A1 EP3302952 A1 EP 3302952A1 EP 16715500 A EP16715500 A EP 16715500A EP 3302952 A1 EP3302952 A1 EP 3302952A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- screw
- openings
- screw press
- press according
- worm shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/12—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing
- B30B9/121—Screw constructions
Definitions
- Such dewatering devices have been known for a long time and are used successfully, in particular in the thickening of pulp suspensions in machines for producing a fibrous web.
- a driven screw conveyor is usually arranged within a substantially concentric cylindrical or conical, perforated sheet metal jacket or the like.
- the radially added suspension is dehydrated in cooperation with a damming device, whereby the water can escape through the perforated metal jacket or the like, while the rejects are retained.
- the known dewatering screws are designed as described, they are subject to particularly great wear as a result of the intensive friction between the reject and the components of the machine. Namely, there is a considerable relative movement at the same time enormous axial and radial forces between the already heavily thickened fabric and the components instead.
- the perforation of the jacket, especially in the inlet area relatively easy to clog, which greatly dehydration. Therefore, there is an even distribution of the suspension to ensure effective pre-drainage important.
- the object of the invention is therefore to improve the efficiency of the drainage with the least possible wear.
- the object has been achieved in that at least one screw helix has at least one axial breakthrough.
- pressure differences in the suspension can compensate axially along the screw shaft, whereby the screw press is applied uniformly at the inlet.
- at least one screw flight should have several axial openings.
- each turn of the screw helix has at least one, preferably a plurality of axial openings.
- at least one, preferably several, in particular all axial openings should have a circular or an elongated, preferably oval cross-section. This allows a large open area of the screw helix while still providing sufficient stability.
- the worm helix is designed as a double helix.
- the worm shaft carries two spiral worms running around each other.
- At least one, preferably several, in particular all, axial openings may be formed as recesses open radially outwards. This leads to a loosening of the fabric in the screen area and thus increases the drainage performance.
- the axial openings should predominantly, preferably exclusively in the inlet opening facing half of the worm shaft are arranged.
- the openings should also be present only in an axially relatively limited area, which is preferably outside the range of the inlet opening, in particular begins in the conveying direction immediately after the inlet opening.
- the axial openings are present only in a region which extends axially over a maximum of 1/3, in particular at most the worm shaft and / or the maximum axially over 1, 2 m , in particular at most 1 m of the worm shaft (3) extends and / or the screw helix has a maximum of 8, preferably a maximum of 5 openings.
- a reverse flow against the conveying direction can be effectively counteracted by the fact that the cross-sectional area of the apertures in the conveying direction tends to decrease, preferably from breakthrough to breakthrough.
- At least a portion of, preferably all openings should extend to the worm shaft.
- the distance between each two adjacent, axial openings in the circumferential direction is about the same size.
- Figure 1 a schematic longitudinal section through a screw press
- the screw press shown in FIG. 1 is used for dewatering a pulp suspension formed at least partially of waste paper, as required for producing a fibrous web.
- the screw press has a, in a cylindrical shell. 2
- the worm shaft 3 and / or the jacket 2 may be designed and arranged in such a conical manner that the annular gap 5 gradually narrows in the conveying direction 10.
- the thickened suspension After passing through the annular gap 5, the thickened suspension reaches the area of the outlet opening 8.
- the worm shaft 3 is driven by a motor 1 1, wherein a transmission, a belt o. can be switched in between.
- the construction is particularly simple if, as shown here, the cylinder axis 12 of the jacket 2 extends horizontally.
- the worm spiral 4 have a plurality of axially extending apertures 6. These apertures 6 allow axial pressure equalization within the
- these axial openings 6 are oval with longitudinal extent in the circumferential direction of the screw helix 4th
- the axial and here circular openings 6 in FIG. 1 are also arranged only in the half of the worm shaft 3 facing the inlet opening 7.
- the area with the openings 6 connects directly to the inlet opening 7 in the conveying direction 10 and extends over a relatively short, axial portion of the screw shaft 3, which is shorter than the total length of the worm shaft 3, in particular shorter than 1 m.
- the axial openings 6 are formed in Figure 3 from radially outwardly open recesses.
- spiral screw 4 is designed in this example as a double helix. Of the two mutually-running helices of the screw helix 4, only one helix has axial openings 6.
- the cross-sectional area of the apertures 6 in the conveying direction 10 from breakthrough 6 to breakthrough 6 becomes smaller.
- the apertures 6 extend as far as the worm shaft 3, which can have a positive effect on the stability of the worm spiral 4.
- the distance between each two adjacent axial apertures 6 in the circumferential direction is approximately the same size, and it is usually sufficient if the worm spiral 4 has only 5 openings 6 in total.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102015210265.3A DE102015210265A1 (de) | 2015-06-03 | 2015-06-03 | Schneckenpresse |
| PCT/EP2016/057564 WO2016192873A1 (fr) | 2015-06-03 | 2016-04-07 | Extrudeuse à vis sans fin |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3302952A1 true EP3302952A1 (fr) | 2018-04-11 |
| EP3302952B1 EP3302952B1 (fr) | 2021-11-03 |
Family
ID=55701947
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP16715500.1A Active EP3302952B1 (fr) | 2015-06-03 | 2016-04-07 | Extrudeuse à vis sans fin |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3302952B1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE102015210265A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2016192873A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102021126120B4 (de) * | 2021-10-08 | 2024-10-24 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Schneckenpresse |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4152179B2 (ja) * | 2002-12-06 | 2008-09-17 | 株式会社クボタ | スクリュープレスおよび脱水方法 |
| DE10315587A1 (de) * | 2003-04-05 | 2004-10-14 | Fan Separator Gmbh | Mischschnecke für Schneckenpresse |
| DE102006002016A1 (de) * | 2006-01-13 | 2007-07-19 | Andreas Kufferath Gmbh & Co. Kg | Schneckenwelle für eine Schneckenpresse |
| DE202006000583U1 (de) * | 2006-01-13 | 2006-04-13 | Andreas Kufferath Gmbh & Co Kg | Schneckenwelle für eine Schneckenpresse |
| ITBO20070342A1 (it) * | 2007-05-10 | 2008-11-11 | Babbini S P A | Pressa per disidratazione meccanica |
| NL2008502C2 (nl) * | 2012-03-19 | 2013-09-23 | Smicon B V | Schroefpers. |
-
2015
- 2015-06-03 DE DE102015210265.3A patent/DE102015210265A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2016
- 2016-04-07 EP EP16715500.1A patent/EP3302952B1/fr active Active
- 2016-04-07 WO PCT/EP2016/057564 patent/WO2016192873A1/fr not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2016192873A1 (fr) | 2016-12-08 |
| DE102015210265A1 (de) | 2016-12-08 |
| EP3302952B1 (fr) | 2021-11-03 |
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