EP3323964B1 - Système de fermeture de serrure à cylindre avec une clé - Google Patents
Système de fermeture de serrure à cylindre avec une clé Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3323964B1 EP3323964B1 EP17200242.0A EP17200242A EP3323964B1 EP 3323964 B1 EP3323964 B1 EP 3323964B1 EP 17200242 A EP17200242 A EP 17200242A EP 3323964 B1 EP3323964 B1 EP 3323964B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- key
- cylinder
- recess
- closing system
- cylinder lock
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036316 preload Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002023 somite Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B27/00—Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in
- E05B27/0042—Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in with additional key identifying function, e.g. with use of additional key operated rotor-blocking elements, not of split pin tumbler type
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B27/00—Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in
- E05B27/0057—Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in with increased picking resistance
- E05B27/006—Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in with increased picking resistance whereby a small rotation without the correct key blocks further rotation of the rotor
Definitions
- the invention relates to a key for a cylinder lock locking system with a key shank and key chord and a plurality of projections and recesses formed on one side of the key shank, which correspond with tumbler pins which dip into the locking cylinder channel of the locking system, according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the FR 2 871 497 A1 shows a security key for a lock cylinder with a locking means which is fastened on the back of the key and can be pivoted about an axis and which blocks the locking plane between the cylinder housing and the cylinder core if the internal structure of the cylinder core does not match, with a further lever mechanism being provided in this regard, which is fixed on or in the cylinder core and engages via an outer lever arm in a recess on the inner surface in the cylinder housing.
- a further developed cylinder lock locking system with a key with a key shaft and key chord and a multiplicity of projections and recesses formed on one side of the key shaft, the projections and recesses with corresponding tumbler pins which are shown in the Immerse the locking cylinder channel of the locking system, interact.
- the task is in particular not only to provide an additional coding option, but also to ensure a secure, torque-proof locking of the cylinder core in the locking or blocking position, so that even with increased effort, no rotational movement of the cylinder core or an opening of the relevant one Lock can be done without an authorized key.
- actuation of a locking latch is to be prevented and the key is to be caught, so that attempts at manipulation can be recognized.
- the object of the invention is achieved by a key according to the combination of features according to claim 1, the subclaims representing at least expedient refinements and developments.
- the basic idea is assumed that the key back of the key for the special cylinder lock locking system has a recess extending in the longitudinal direction of the key, in particular in the area of the key stop directed towards the key ring.
- This recess is able to accommodate a complementary locking element, in particular a locking plate.
- the locking element or locking plate extends like a bridge over a partial area of the lock cylinder channel. According to one embodiment, this direction of extension can preferably be 90 ° to the longitudinal axis of the key channel.
- the locking element or locking plate is supported on the lock cylinder core, whereby with a suitable flat key for the cylinder lock locking system, the locking plate is positioned flush with the cylinder core, and the separating or locking level between the cylinder core and the cylinder housing is released.
- the aforementioned recess in the key can be implemented as an undercut.
- a free cut is provided in the housing of the cylinder lock locking system, into which the locking plate is immersed when it is lifted by the appropriate key.
- the locking element or locking plate is only positioned flush with the cylinder core when the key is fully inserted.
- the locking element or locking plate has a surface shape which faces the housing of the cylinder lock locking system and which corresponds to the radius of curvature of the cylinder core.
- the locking element or locking plate on its underside which is directed towards the key, has a web-like projection.
- This web-like projection is complementary to a recess in the recess in the key back. This means that a locking operation can only be carried out if the key has the recess matching the web-like projection. This creates additional coding options and a higher copy protection of the key. It is therefore not possible to transfer the locking plate to the parting plane release position by relatively simple removal of material from the back of the key when a manipulated key is inserted.
- the recess in the recess can be implemented, for example, as a flat groove with an inlet slope or as a longitudinal groove with a wedge-shaped profile.
- Rounding of the web-like projection facilitates sliding on the back of the key or into the recess, which is located within the recess.
- a kinematic reversal with the formation of a web-like projection, which extends in the recess in the key back in the direction of the locking plate and corresponds there with a suitable groove in the locking plate, is within the scope of the invention.
- the locking pins are immersed in the remaining free space during an attempted rotary movement, so that further rotation of the locking cylinder is prevented.
- Both 1 to 4 a key for a cylinder lock locking system, which is known per se, is assumed.
- the respective key 11 has a key shaft 1 and a key chalk 2.
- the key shank can have a large number of projections and recesses on one side, which correspond to corresponding tumbler pins which plunge into the locking cylinder channel of the locking system. This has been omitted for the sake of simplicity in the figurative representations.
- the key back 3 can now according to the various examples according to the 1 to 4 have at least one recess 4 extending in the longitudinal direction of the key.
- This recess can follow Fig. 1 two bevelled edges with a flat floor surface, a circular floor surface behind Fig. 2 , an inclined surface transition area directed only towards the key tip Fig. 3 or after Fig. 4 are designed as an open recess 4 at the key tip 5.
- the locking plate or the locking element 6 is in a raised position with the result that the parting plane 8 between the cylinder housing 9 and the cylinder core 7 is locked.
- the blocking plate 6 is at least partially immersed in a corresponding recess or free cut 10 in the housing 9.
- the Fig. 7 shows a plan view of a lock cylinder with lock cylinder core 7 and key 11 inserted.
- the key is in an end position.
- a locking plate (not shown) can, with a suitable key 11, be completely immersed in the recess 4 in the key back 3 and come into contact with recesses 22 which are present in the locking cylinder core 7.
- the depression 21 in the recess 4 can be realized, for example, as a flat groove with an inlet slope 23 or as a longitudinal groove with a wedge-shaped course.
- the inclined surface 23 also makes it easier to remove the key by lifting the locking plate 6 (see Fig. 8b ).
- the Fig. 8a shows a basic side view of a key 11 further developed according to the invention with key chalk 2 and a plurality of projections and recesses formed on one side of the key shaft, which correspond with locking pins (not shown) which plunge into the locking cylinder channel of the locking system.
- the enlarged representation D-D shows the cross section of the key shaft 1 in the region of the recess 4.
- the recess 4 has the recess 21 already explained, which corresponds to the web-like projection 20 in the blocking plate 6.
- the web-like projection 20 is therefore complementary to the recess 21 in the recess 4 in the key back, that is, only if the key 11 has the recess 21 matching the web-like projection 20 in the recess 4, a closing process can be carried out, that is, only then the parting line 8 (see Fig. 5c ) Approved.
- Fig. 9 shows a cross section of a further developed embodiment of the invention starting from a cylinder lock locking system with a key with key chord 2 inserted into the locking channel inside the locking cylinder core 7.
- the key with key shank 1 and key chalk 2 is designed such that the blocking plate 6 comes to lie at least partially (in the illustration shown on the left and right side) below the parting plane 8 in a manner that is not completely correct.
- the key and thus the lock cylinder core 7 would be rotatable. This could at least actuate the locking latch of a lock and open an incorrectly locked door.
- At least one spring-loaded additional locking pin 100 is inserted in the cylinder housing 9, the area of the free milling 10 or immediately adjacent to this area 10 in the example shown on the left and right, that is, on both sides, in the possible direction of rotation of the locking cylinder 7.
- the additional locking pin can be used 100 immerse in the relevant space that can be seen in the figure and prevent a further rotary movement of the key or of the cylinder core 7.
Landscapes
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Claims (10)
- Système de fermeture de serrure à barillet, comportant une clé (11) ayant une tige de clé (1) et une tête de clé (2) ainsi qu'une multitude de saillies et de retraits réalisés sur un côté de la tige de clé (1) qui correspondent à des tiges de gâchette qui plongent dans le canal de barillet du système de fermeture,
dans lequel
le dos de clé (3) présente au moins un évidement (4) qui s'étend en direction longitudinale de la clé et qui est apte à recevoir un élément d'arrêt ou une plaquette d'arrêt (6) complémentaire à l'évidement (4), et
l'élément d'arrêt ou la plaquette d'arrêt (6) prend appui contre le noyau de barillet (7) en s'étendant en forme de pont sur une zone partielle du canal de barillet,
en présence d'une clé (11) adaptée au système de fermeture de serrure à barillet, l'élément d'arrêt ou la plaquette d'arrêt (6) se termine en affleurement avec le noyau de barillet (7), et
le plan de séparation (8) entre le noyau de barillet (7) et le boîtier de barillet (9) est libéré,
l'élément d'arrêt ou la plaquette d'arrêt (6) possède sur son côté inférieur une saillie (20) en forme de barrette,
caractérisé en ce que
la saillie (20) en forme de barrette est complémentaire à une cavité (21) dans l'évidement (4) du dos de clé (3), de sorte qu'une opération de fermeture ne peut avoir lieu que lorsque la clé présente la cavité (21) adaptée à la saillie (20) en forme de barrette. - Système de fermeture de serrure à barillet selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que
l'évidement (4) dans la clé (11) est réalisé en forme de contre-dépouille. - Système de fermeture de serrure à barillet selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
caractérisé en ce que
un fraisage (10) est réalisé dans le boîtier (9) du système de fermeture de serrure à barillet, dans lequel vient plonger l'élément d'arrêt (6) dans l'état soulevé par la clé (11). - Système de fermeture de serrure à barillet selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que
l'élément d'arrêt (6) ne se termine en affleurement avec le noyau de barillet (7) que dans l'état complètement enfiché de la clé (11). - Système de fermeture de serrure à barillet selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que
l'élément d'arrêt (6) présente une forme de surface dirigée vers le boîtier (9) du système de fermeture de serrure à barillet, qui correspond à ou qui s'approche largement du rayon de courbure du noyau de barillet (7). - Système de fermeture de serrure à barillet selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que
plusieurs évidements (4) sont prévus sur le dos de clé (3) pour recevoir des éléments d'arrêt (6) complémentaires respectifs. - Système de fermeture de serrure à barillet selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que
au cas où l'évidement (4) ou la contre-dépouille dans la clé (11) serait trop grand par rapport à l'élément d'arrêt (6), lors de la tentative d'un mouvement de rotation, des tiges de gâchette viennent plonger dans l'espace restant et interdisent une poursuite de la rotation du barillet. - Système de fermeture de serrure à barillet selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que
l'élément d'arrêt ou la plaquette d'arrêt (6) est constitué(e) en un matériau ayant d'autres propriétés que le matériau de la clé ou du noyau de barillet (7), en particulier quant à la dureté, ou bien il/elle est une pièce fabriquée par moulage par injection de métal (MIM). - Système de fermeture de serrure à barillet selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que
ledit au moins un évidement (4) est prévu au niveau de la butée de clé dirigée vers la tête de clé (2). - Système de fermeture de serrure à barillet selon les revendications 3 et 7,
caractérisé en ce que
il est prévu au moins une tige de gâchette supplémentaire (100), précontrainte par une force élastique en direction du noyau de barillet, disposée dans le boîtier de barillet (9), au niveau du fraisage (10), au voisinage du noyau de barillet (7) sur un côté et/ou sur deux côtés en direction de rotation du barillet (7), tige qui empêche une poursuite de la rotation du noyau de barillet (7) lorsque la plaquette d'arrêt (6) vient se trouver au moins partiellement au-dessous du plan de séparation (8).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102016122256.9A DE102016122256A1 (de) | 2016-11-18 | 2016-11-18 | Schlüssel für ein Zylinderschloss-Schließsystem mit Schlüsselschaft und Schlüsselreide |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3323964A1 EP3323964A1 (fr) | 2018-05-23 |
| EP3323964B1 true EP3323964B1 (fr) | 2020-03-04 |
Family
ID=60268293
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP17200242.0A Active EP3323964B1 (fr) | 2016-11-18 | 2017-11-07 | Système de fermeture de serrure à cylindre avec une clé |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3323964B1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE102016122256A1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2796376T3 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1835725A (en) * | 1927-05-27 | 1931-12-08 | Yale & Towne Mfg Co | Cylinder lock |
| US1977189A (en) | 1933-12-04 | 1934-10-16 | Ivar G Larson | Lock |
| DE963123C (de) * | 1954-06-15 | 1957-05-02 | Ladislao Jose Biro | Sicherheitsschloss |
| AT404857B (de) * | 1994-11-15 | 1999-03-25 | Evva Werke | Zylinderschloss mit zylinderkern und zylindergehäuse sowie flachschlüssel |
| AT2738U1 (de) * | 1998-04-09 | 1999-03-25 | Kaba Gege Gmbh | Schliesszylinder mit schlüssel |
| DE10049780A1 (de) * | 2000-10-09 | 2002-04-18 | Winkhaus Fa August | Schlüssel für einen Profilschließzylinder und Profilschließzylinder |
| FR2820776B3 (fr) * | 2001-02-15 | 2002-12-27 | Evva Werke | Serrure a cylindre perfectionnee et cle plate pour une telle serrure |
| FR2871497B1 (fr) | 2004-06-10 | 2007-11-30 | Deny Fontaine Soc Par Actions | Cle de securite pour cylindre de serrure |
| US20060230797A1 (en) * | 2004-12-14 | 2006-10-19 | Robert Strong | Key core |
| GB201002548D0 (en) | 2010-02-15 | 2010-03-31 | Banham Patent Locks Ltd | Improved lock cylinder |
| FR2988760B1 (fr) * | 2012-03-28 | 2014-03-21 | Assa Abloy Aube Anjou | Cylindre de securite a embrayeurs, et cle correspondante |
-
2016
- 2016-11-18 DE DE102016122256.9A patent/DE102016122256A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2017
- 2017-11-07 ES ES17200242T patent/ES2796376T3/es active Active
- 2017-11-07 EP EP17200242.0A patent/EP3323964B1/fr active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| None * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP3323964A1 (fr) | 2018-05-23 |
| ES2796376T3 (es) | 2020-11-26 |
| DE102016122256A1 (de) | 2018-05-24 |
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