EP3348172B1 - Matelas modulaire - Google Patents

Matelas modulaire Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3348172B1
EP3348172B1 EP18151483.7A EP18151483A EP3348172B1 EP 3348172 B1 EP3348172 B1 EP 3348172B1 EP 18151483 A EP18151483 A EP 18151483A EP 3348172 B1 EP3348172 B1 EP 3348172B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lying
hardness
insert elements
mattress
slots
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP18151483.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3348172A1 (fr
Inventor
Roland Reist
Sandro Reist
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Reist Schaumstoffe GmbH
Original Assignee
Reist Schaumstoffe GmbH
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Reist Schaumstoffe GmbH filed Critical Reist Schaumstoffe GmbH
Publication of EP3348172A1 publication Critical patent/EP3348172A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3348172B1 publication Critical patent/EP3348172B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
    • A47C27/148—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays of different resilience
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
    • A47C27/142—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays with projections, depressions or cavities
    • A47C27/144—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays with projections, depressions or cavities inside the mattress or cushion
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C21/00—Attachments for beds, e.g. sheet holders or bed-cover holders; Ventilating, cooling or heating means in connection with bedsteads or mattresses
    • A47C21/04—Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating
    • A47C21/042—Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating for ventilating or cooling
    • A47C21/046—Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating for ventilating or cooling without active means, e.g. with openings or heat conductors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
    • A47C27/142—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays with projections, depressions or cavities
    • A47C27/146—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays with projections, depressions or cavities on the outside surface of the mattress or cushion
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C31/00—Details or accessories for chairs, beds, or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass, e.g. upholstery fasteners, mattress protectors, stretching devices for mattress nets
    • A47C31/12—Means, e.g. measuring means, for adapting chairs, beds or mattresses to the shape or weight of persons
    • A47C31/123—Means, e.g. measuring means, for adapting chairs, beds or mattresses to the shape or weight of persons for beds or mattresses
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
    • A47C27/15—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays consisting of two or more layers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a modular mattress, wherein such a customizable mattress, in particular a foam mattress, allows adjustment of the hardness according to the needs of a user.
  • Mattresses as body pads should not be too soft and not too hard and provide a lying comfort for a lying on it body.
  • a mattress has areas that are to give the weight of a user easier, so that individual body regions can sink at different depths. In this way, a stabilization of the body position is achieved and in particular the spine can be relieved and orthopedically stored properly.
  • its lying hardness i. it has a hardness profile.
  • a corresponding hardness profile can be achieved by using foams with different compression hardnesses or densities, for example in sections. Furthermore, it is also known to provide local recesses or cavities in order to tune sinking depths to the respective body regions of a person resting thereon. By means of distribution, shaping and dimension of such cavities there is a possibility of a hardness regulation of a mattress.
  • a modular mattress which in a resealable shell several layers layered with interchangeable hardness profiles interchangeable
  • the layers usually have the size of a lying surface or the lying surface is formed by two or more side by side or one behind the other lying partial layers.
  • a frame may be provided in the shell, which has a recess into which the layers are arranged lying on each other. The height of the frame corresponds to the thickness of the total layer stack received therein, its hardness exceeding the total hardness of the layer stack.
  • Such a modular mattress comprises continuous, extending over the entire longitudinal direction layers, wherein at least two layers of distinguishable hardness are superimposed. Accordingly, a user can only choose between a softer or a harder construction, but can not set a section-wise variance, ie no customizable hardness profile.
  • a mattress structure comprising a frame, in which a support structure and a relief structure can be arranged one above the other, which comprises a plurality of relief elements which differ in terms of their width and their hardness. Furthermore, an opening is provided in the layers, which forms an air passage for breathing in the region of the shoulder portion.
  • Modular systems are also known from the prior art, which connect mattress elements together in a frame by means of a plug connection to a multi-element zone mattress, wherein the elements differ in their size and their degree of hardness.
  • the present invention has for its object to provide a customizable mattress base, in particular a mattress or a cushion, which has an adjustable hardness profile. Furthermore, a good ventilation of the mattress base should be ensured, so that a sufficient heat and moisture removal is possible.
  • insert elements which have ventilation ducts which are connected to an outer side of the same by means of slots provided on the insert elements and which differ with regard to a property, in particular with respect to their hardness.
  • the other embodiments relate to a mattress, apply mutatis mutandis but also for a pillow, which may also have a customizable hardness profile.
  • a pillow may have an inner softer area and something have harder side areas to optimally support a head, neck and shoulder of a person lying on it and relieve corresponding stressed body parts.
  • a couch pad with a lying surface for example designed as a mattress, comprises a frame which defines a contour of a basic body.
  • the basic body corresponds in its dimension, i. in terms of width, length and height the usual mattresses nominal masses, which are known for single bed mattresses or double bed mattresses.
  • the substantially rectangular frame has two parallel longitudinal frame parts, which are connected to one another at their ends via two likewise mutually parallel transverse frame parts, preferably in one piece. Furthermore, a floor element is included, which forms a cover layer on an underside of the mattress mattress base.
  • the material of the frame may be chosen such that it has a defined hardness, so that a person can sit comfortably on the frame parts without sinking too deep, as well as a comfortable lying down and getting up is possible.
  • Through openings are provided on the parallel longitudinal frame parts which, in connection with ventilation ducts to be described in more detail, allow ventilation for the removal of heat and moisture to the outside. From time to time, a movement of the person resting on the lying surface causes an ejection of, in particular, humid air and an intake of fresh air.
  • An insert element is generally a molded part with a foam which can be produced in customary densities with as uniform as possible thicknesses between 6 and 8 cm, wherein preferably viscoelastic foams, cold foam and / or polyurethane foams are used. Deviating mass and / or materials are of course also conceivable.
  • An insert element according to the invention has ventilation ducts, which are preferably designed such that they run transversely to the longitudinal direction of the lying support and with those in the parallel longitudinal frame parts aligned passage openings are aligned. This ensures lateral ventilation, ventilation and additional optimized climate control.
  • the transverse ventilation ducts are arranged in a middle plane, ie formed at half the height of the insert elements.
  • the inventive insertion elements have these slots, which connect the transverse ventilation ducts with an outside of the insert elements.
  • the hardness of the insert element is different. Simply by the orientation of the slotted inserts therefore a simple hardness regulation is available, so that in addition to different insert elements and the orientation of the slots can be used for parameter setting the hardness. If the slot of an insert element in the arrangement points upwards, then this position is fundamentally softer than when the slot is oriented downwards.
  • the mattress base can be divided longitudinally into several zones.
  • the mattress base is subdivided into three zones in the longitudinal direction, wherein in each zone preferably two layers of inserting elements are arranged one above the other, so that a total of six inserting elements are used.
  • the insert elements differ with regard to their degree of hardness.
  • the insert elements can also differ as to whether it is slotted or unslotted insert elements. In the case of slotted insert elements, the orientation of the slits may vary, i. whether they are oriented in the direction of the upper lying surface or down in the direction of ground element in the arrangement.
  • the inner area in the longitudinal direction of the mattress base is divided into several zones.
  • the interior area is preferably subdivided into a head area, a middle area and a foot area, but also a division into more than three zones is possible.
  • zones may be provided for the following body parts, the head and neck, the shoulders, the lumbar region, the pelvic area, thighs and knees, calves and foot.
  • this mattress comprises an upper covering layer, for example as a blank with a grooved or unvarnished surface.
  • padding layers can complement the arrangement of the mattress base.
  • the entire arrangement of the mattress base, comprising the frame with the inserted insert elements, possibly an upper cover layer and any padding layers, can be enclosed by a sealable cover.
  • Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a mattress base 1 shown, which comprises a frame 2.
  • the frame 2 is preferably formed in one piece, comprising parallel longitudinal frame parts and associated with these transverse frame parts, as well as a bottom element (not shown).
  • the frame 2 surrounds an inner region, which is subdivided into the zones 3, 4 and 5 along a longitudinal direction of the lying support 1 in the illustrated embodiment.
  • the zone 3 may be formed as a bearing surface for a head and shoulders of a person, while zone 4 of a back and hip area and zone 5 can be assigned to a leg.
  • the zones 3, 4 and 5 have different properties, in particular different hardness.
  • the hardness is the measure by which the height or thickness of a mattress base is compressed when it is loaded with a defined weight. Based on a multi-layered mattress base, each layer has a defined hardness, which determine in their arrangement the total hardness of the mattress base.
  • the hardness of the lying surface of the mattress can vary, i. the lying surface has a hardness profile, in particular in the longitudinal direction of the lying surface but also in the transverse direction.
  • zones 3, 4 and 5 differ in terms of hardness and the frame 2, comprising longitudinal and transverse frame parts and bottom element, has a defined hardness, which refers to the function of the frame 2 as a support element.
  • the frame 2 in particular on the parallel longitudinal frame parts, has several levels of a multiplicity of passage openings 6.
  • the diameter, number and distribution of the passage openings 6 can vary.
  • the passage openings 6 form an element of a lateral ventilation system for the mattress base 1, which ensures good ventilation and thus also maintains hygiene.
  • FIG. 2 is now a partial sectional view of the mat 1 shown.
  • the lying pad 1 comprises the frame 2 and is divided into zones. It can be seen from the sectional representation that a first insertion element 31, 41, 51 is arranged per zone via a second insertion element, here identified as 32.
  • First and second insertion element 31, 32 have ventilation channels 61, which are aligned with the passage openings 6 formed in the parallel longitudinal frame parts.
  • the ventilation ducts 61 and the passage openings 6 are formed in two parallel planes arranged one above the other. Lateral through-openings 6 and ventilation ducts 61 form a ventilation system for the lying support 1.
  • First and second insertion elements 31, 32 may differ in terms of their hardness. This can be achieved by a variation of the material used and / or by slots 71, which extend in the illustrated embodiment from an outside of the insert element 31 to the formed ventilation channel 61. In Fig. 2 For reasons of clarity, not all slots 71 are shown, but they can easily extend over the entire length of the insertion element 31. It can also be seen that the insert element 32 has no such slits, and accordingly can also be referred to as an unslit insert element 32. Of course, however, the insert element 32 may also have slots, such as the insert element 31.
  • the hardness can be varied via the orientation of a slotted insert element 31 in the arrangement received in the frame 2. If the slot 71 is oriented upwards, the insert element 31 basically has a lower hardness than with an opposite orientation and / or in comparison to the unslotted variant.
  • FIG. 3 the first insertion element 31 is shown in an opposite orientation. Visible are the ventilation channels 61 and the slots 71, which extend downwards in the illustrated orientation. With such an orientation of the slots 71, the hardness of the first insert element 31 is greater than in the case of the opposite orientation of the slots 71.

Landscapes

  • Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Support de couchage (1) pourvu d'une surface de couchage comprenant un cadre (2) ayant des parties de cadre longitudinales parallèles, des parties de cadre transversales reliées entre elles, et un élément de plancher, le cadre (2) comprenant une zone interne dans laquelle des inserts (31, 41, 51, 32) peuvent être logés,
    dans lequel
    les inserts (31, 41, 51, 32) ont une dureté distincte, et sont également équipés des fentes (71), et de canaux de ventilation (61) s'étendant transversalement par rapport à la direction longitudinale, lesquels sont alignés avec des ouvertures traversantes (6) formées dans les parties de cadre longitudinales parallèles, et lesquelles, sont reliées au moyen des fentes (71) à une face externe des inserts (31, 41, 51), la zone interne étant divisée en au moins trois zones (3, 4, 5), et dans chaque zone (3, 4, 5) au moins deux inserts (31, 41, 51, 32) superposés, qui diffèrent l'un par rapport à l'autre en termes de dureté, peuvent être reçus,
    la différente dureté des inserts (31, 41, 51, 32) superposés les uns aux autres étant produite par l'orientation des fentes (71).
  2. Support de couchage (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'on peut superposer au moins deux inserts (31, 41, 51, 32) les uns aux autres.
  3. Support de couchage (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les inserts fendus (31, 41, 51) compris dans la zone interne peuvent être sélectivement positionnés avec une orientation des fentes (71) vers le haut en direction de la surface de couchage, ou vers le bas en direction de la surface au sol.
  4. Support de couchage (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'une couche supérieure de recouvrement est fournie.
  5. Support de couchage (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un rembourrage est fourni.
  6. Support de couchage (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il est contenu dans une housse refermable.
  7. Support de couchage (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il est un matelas.
EP18151483.7A 2017-01-13 2018-01-12 Matelas modulaire Active EP3348172B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH00043/17A CH713353A2 (de) 2017-01-13 2017-01-13 Modulare Matratze.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3348172A1 EP3348172A1 (fr) 2018-07-18
EP3348172B1 true EP3348172B1 (fr) 2019-09-25

Family

ID=60957228

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18151483.7A Active EP3348172B1 (fr) 2017-01-13 2018-01-12 Matelas modulaire

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3348172B1 (fr)
CH (1) CH713353A2 (fr)

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6275745U (fr) * 1985-10-31 1987-05-15
DE20314264U1 (de) * 2003-09-13 2003-12-11 Huhn, Hans Ehrhard Vorrichtung zur ergonomischen Auflage des Körpers, durch freianordbare Segmente oder Areale
CA2889930C (fr) * 2013-02-08 2019-08-20 Glorious Master Limited Structure de matelas et procede d'utilisation de ses caracteristiques techniques permettant d'aider l'utilisateur a apprendre a servir d'une structure de matelas et de determinersi l'utilisateur peut s'adapter a la structure de matelas
DE102014113073A1 (de) 2014-09-10 2016-03-10 Seven Sundays Ag Schlafmanufaktur Swiss Modulare Matratze

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH713353A2 (de) 2018-07-13
EP3348172A1 (fr) 2018-07-18

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