EP3348738B1 - Fenêtre de toit à double fonction munie d'un ensemble de montage d'ouvrant - Google Patents
Fenêtre de toit à double fonction munie d'un ensemble de montage d'ouvrant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3348738B1 EP3348738B1 EP18150283.2A EP18150283A EP3348738B1 EP 3348738 B1 EP3348738 B1 EP 3348738B1 EP 18150283 A EP18150283 A EP 18150283A EP 3348738 B1 EP3348738 B1 EP 3348738B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sash
- window
- slider
- arch
- dual
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
- E04D13/035—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts
- E04D13/0357—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts the parts pivoting about an axis supported on a hinged frame or arms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D1/00—Pinless hinges; Substitutes for hinges
- E05D1/04—Pinless hinges; Substitutes for hinges with guide members shaped as circular arcs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
- E05D2015/487—Tilting or swinging movements
Definitions
- the invention relates to a dual-function roof window with window sash mounting assembly wherein said window is opened as a pivoting one, that is by rotation of the sash around a horizontal axis located slightly above half of the window, or opened as a tilting one, that is by rotation of the sash around a horizontal axis located at the top of the window, near the upper member of the window frame.
- the pivoting hinge comprises two sub-assemblies, one of them, featuring an arch-shaped guide, is connected to the intermediate arm, while the other sub-assembly, fitted with the arch-shaped slider moving along the guide, is connected to the window sash.
- the hinge sub-assembly with the arch-shaped guide is mounted on the vertical wall of the angle bar in the intermediate arm, on the outer side of this angle bar, that is on the opposite side in relation to the top wall of the same.
- the hinge sub-assembly with the arch-shaped guide is mounted on the outer side of the channel section from the side of the sash.
- Said hinge consists of a sub-assembly fitted with an arc-shaped slide, secured to the roof window sash and a sub-assembly fitted with an arc-shaped guide, secured to the window frame.
- the hinge sub-assembly, fitted with a guide is a component of a metal intermediary arm, not shown in this invention as well as connection of the intermediary arms to the window frame.
- roof window consisting mainly of a frame and a tilting wing, characterized in that the frame is essentially composed of a fixed part in the form of a frame and from an outwardly rotatable part - posts hingedly mounted on the frame by means of two hinge elements arranged at the same height at a distance from the bottom of the frame , wherein the tiltable wing is an inwardly tilting wing which is arranged at the bottom by means of one or more coaxial hinges on the rotatable part of the frame.
- Said window comprises a pivoting hinge build from the slider and the guide, wherein the slider is located on one side, closer to the window frame therefore is centered laterally with respect to the post.
- THE INVENTION is defined by claim 1 and relates to a dual-function roof window with window sash mounting assembly, where said sash mounting assembly comprising two intermediate arms, situated on the outside of the window sash on its right and left side. A lower ends of said arms are connected by two pivoting hinges (one on each side of the window) to the window sash, where in each of the hinges, the sub-assembly attached in the intermediate arm comprises an arch-shaped guide, and the sub-assembly attached to the sash comprises an arch-shaped slider, is characterised in that in each pivoting hinge two planes adjacent to the sides of the slider from the side of the sash and from the outside, on its section moving along the guide, are located on both sides of the plane perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the sash, determined by the geometrical centre of the intermediate arm's main cross-section.
- the indicated planes adjacent to the slider are further herein referred to as the 'inner plane of motion' - with regard to the plane adjacent to the slider from the side of the sash, and the 'outer plane of motion' - with regard to the plane adjacent to the slider from the outer, lateral side of the window.
- intermediate arms are connected by tilting hinges to the window frame.
- intermediate arms rest on the windov sash frame, whereas only the sash is rotating.
- intermediate arms are rotating along with the window sash.
- Intermediate arms always move around the horizontal axis, i.e. in the vertical plane; therefore, location of the slider's inner plane of motion and outer plane of motion on both sides of the plane perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the sash, determined by the geometrical centre of the intermediate arm's main cross-section, as indicated above, refers to all temporary positions of the intermediate arm.
- the indicated location of the inner and outer plane of motion of the slider with respect to the geometrical centre of the intermediate arm's cross-section refers also to the situation wherein the arch-shaped slider is locked in a fixed position, in which the slider is in forward-most position slid out of the guide, and the window is further opened by rotation of the sash on the axis connecting the arch-shaped slider with the plate referred to as the 'slider plate' and attaching the hinge sub-assembly to the lateral plane of the window sash frame.
- the intermediate arm has a box-like structure, and the slider of the pivoting hinge fits into the cross-section of this intermediate arm with at least some of its width.
- the slider's inner plane of motion and outer plane of motion in the pivoting hinge are located symmetrically with respect to the plane perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the sash, determined by the geometrical centre of the intermediate arm's main cross-section.
- the slider plate has a spacer offset that is monolithic with the same. From the offset protrudes the slider's axis on which the arch-shaped slider is mounted in the form of a metal sheet pack: near the point of attachment on the slider's axis there are two metal sheet plates, and on the section fitting into the arched guide there are three metal sheet plates.
- the slider plate of the pivoting hinge is preferably cast, in particular of the aluminium-zinc alloy.
- the slider plate of the hinge has also a supporting tab, protruding from the plate's spacer offset towards the subassembly of the arched guide-comprising hinge.
- the supporting tab rests on the guide in the first sub-assembly of the pivoting hinge on both sides of the arch-shaped slider.
- journals fixing the position of the slider plate with respect to the sash frame protrude from the slider plate perpendicularly to the same, on its opposite side with respect to the slider.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
Claims (8)
- Fenêtre de toit à double fonction munie d'un ensemble d'encastrement de l'ouvrant, contenant :- un ouvrant (1) avec un paquet de vitrage (3) et des montants latéraux du cadre de l'ouvrant,- un cadre du chambranle,- où la fenêtre de toit à double fonction est adaptée à une ouverture en fonction de basculement, c'est-à-dire par rotation de l'ouvrant (1) autour d'un axe horizontal situé légèrement au-dessus de la moitié de la hauteur de ladite fenêtre, et/ou en fonction de basculement à l'italienne par rotation de l'ouvrant (1) autour d'un axe horizontal situé en haut de la fenêtre,et l'ensemble d'encastrement de l'ouvrant possède :- des charnières basculantes et des charnières basculantes à l'italienne,- deux bras intermédiaires (7), situés à l'extérieur de l'ouvrant à sa gauche et à sa droite, ces bras sont connectés par leurs extrémités supérieures avec le chambranle de la fenêtre à l'aide de charnières basculantes à l'italienne, et au niveau de leurs extrémités inférieures sont connectés avec l'ouvrant (1) par le biais de deux charnières basculantes, où dans chacune des charnières basculantes un sous-ensemble de la charnière possède une glissière arquée (6) montée dans le bras intermédiaire (7), le deuxième sous-ensemble de la charnière étant muni d'un coulisseau arqué (5) se déplaçant dans la glissière arquée (6) du premier sous-ensemble et possède une plaque attachant le deuxième sous-ensemble à la surface du cadre latéral de l'ouvrant (1), appelée « plaque du coulisseau » (4), et le coulisseau arqué (5) est connecté à la plaque du coulisseau (4) à l'aide d'un axe permettant une rotation additionnelle de l'ouvrant (1) une fois le coulisseau arqué (5) sorti au maximum de la glissière arquée (6), caractérisé en ce que dans chaque charnière basculante il existe deux plans (10, 11) qui sur le segment du coulisseau arqué (5) sont adjacentes à ses parois du côté de l'ouvrant (1) et du côté extérieur, et que chaque charnière basculante se trouve sur le segment du coulisseau arqué (5), dont la vocation consiste à se déplacer dans la glissière arquée (6), et que la plaque du coulisseau (4) est munie d'un épaulement d'écartement (14) et que de cet épaulement saillit un axe (15) sur lequel est encastré le coulisseau arqué (5) de la sorte à ce que les plans (10,11) définis respectivement comme « plan de mouvement intérieur » (10), soit du côté de l'ouvrant et « plan de mouvement extérieur » (11) soient situés des deux côtés du plan (12) perpendiculaire à l'axe de rotation de l'ouvrant (1), déterminé par le centre géométrique (13) du profil du bras intermédiaire principal (7) dans toutes ses positions et l'épaulement d'écartement (14) constitue un monolithe avec la plaque du coulisseau (4).
- Fenêtre de toit à double fonction selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le bras intermédiaire (7) est doté d'une structure en caisson et qu'au moins une partie de la largeur du coulisseau arqué (5) de la charnière basculante pénètre dans le profil du bras intermédiaire (7).
- Fenêtre de toit à double fonction selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que le plan de mouvement intérieur (10) et le plan de mouvement extérieur (11) du coulisseau dans la charnière basculante sont situés symétriquement par rapport au plan perpendiculaire à l'axe de rotation de l'ouvrant, désigné par le centre géométrique (13) du profil du bras intermédiaire principal (7).
- Fenêtre de toit à double fonction selon la revendication 1 ou 2 ou 3, caractérisée en ce que la plaque du coulisseau (4) de la charnière est munie d'une languette de support (16), saillant de cette plaque dans la direction du sous-ensemble de la charnière contenant la glissière, et que dans la position de la charnière dans laquelle le coulisseau (5) est sorti de la glissière, la languette de support repose sur la glissière arquée (6) des deux côtés du coulisseau arqué (5).
- Fenêtre de toit à double fonction selon la revendication 1 ou 2 ou 3 ou 4, caractérisée en ce que la plaque du coulisseau (4) de la charnière basculante est une pièce moulée, de préférence en alliage d'aluminium et de zinc.
- Fenêtre de toit à double fonction selon l'une des revendications de 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce que la glissière arquée (6) est une pièce moulée, de préférence en alliage d'aluminium et de zinc.
- Fenêtre de toit à double fonction selon l'une des revendications de 1 à 6, caractérisée en ce que la plaque du coulisseau (4) est munie d'au moins un montage oblique (22) muni d'un orifice pour au moins une attache filetée, qui fixe cette plaque coulissante (4) au cadre de l'ouvrant, laquelle attache est située à un angle aigu par rapport au plan principal de contact de la plaque avec la surface latérale du cadre de l'ouvrant (1), et les axes géométriques des orifices dans les montages obliques se trouvent dans des plans transversaux par rapport au côté long de la plaque du coulisseau.
- Fenêtre de toit à double fonction selon la revendication 7, caractérisée en ce que la plaque du coulisseau (4) est munie de goupilles fixant sa position par rapport au cadre de l'ouvrant.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL420208A PL240467B1 (pl) | 2017-01-16 | 2017-01-16 | Zespół osadzenia skrzydła w oknie dachowym dwufunkcyjnym |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3348738A1 EP3348738A1 (fr) | 2018-07-18 |
| EP3348738B1 true EP3348738B1 (fr) | 2021-02-24 |
Family
ID=60935712
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP18150283.2A Active EP3348738B1 (fr) | 2017-01-16 | 2018-01-04 | Fenêtre de toit à double fonction munie d'un ensemble de montage d'ouvrant |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3348738B1 (fr) |
| PL (1) | PL240467B1 (fr) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE1015350A3 (nl) * | 2003-02-06 | 2005-02-01 | Lijnen Invest Nv | Dakraam. |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PL210344B1 (pl) * | 2004-04-30 | 2012-01-31 | Fakro Pp Społka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością | Dwufunkcyjne okno dachowe uchylno-obrotowe |
| CN101248239A (zh) * | 2005-08-01 | 2008-08-20 | 索斯科公司 | 滑动和转动铰链模块 |
| PL220967B1 (pl) * | 2007-11-02 | 2016-02-29 | Fakro Pp Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością | Okno uchylno-obrotowe, zwłaszcza dachowe |
| PL219926B1 (pl) * | 2008-07-11 | 2015-08-31 | Fakro Pp Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością | Zawias obrotowego okna dachowego oraz zespół mocowania zawiasu do ramy, zwłaszcza skrzydła, obrotowego okna dachowego |
-
2017
- 2017-01-16 PL PL420208A patent/PL240467B1/pl unknown
-
2018
- 2018-01-04 EP EP18150283.2A patent/EP3348738B1/fr active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE1015350A3 (nl) * | 2003-02-06 | 2005-02-01 | Lijnen Invest Nv | Dakraam. |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP3348738A1 (fr) | 2018-07-18 |
| PL420208A1 (pl) | 2018-07-30 |
| PL240467B1 (pl) | 2022-04-11 |
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