EP3348756A1 - Dispositif de fermeture de porte, fenêtre ou analogue - Google Patents
Dispositif de fermeture de porte, fenêtre ou analogue Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3348756A1 EP3348756A1 EP17151111.6A EP17151111A EP3348756A1 EP 3348756 A1 EP3348756 A1 EP 3348756A1 EP 17151111 A EP17151111 A EP 17151111A EP 3348756 A1 EP3348756 A1 EP 3348756A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- drive rod
- lock
- closing
- main lock
- closing element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/02—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/004—Lost motion connections
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/10—Locks or fastenings for special use for panic or emergency doors
- E05B65/1006—Locks or fastenings for special use for panic or emergency doors of the vertical rod type
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/18—Details of fastening means or of fixed retaining means for the ends of bars
- E05C9/1825—Fastening means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/04—Spring arrangements in locks
- E05B2015/0403—Wound springs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/02—Movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means; Adaptation of locks, latches, or parts thereof, for movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means
Definitions
- the invention relates to a closing device for a door, a window or the like, with a main lock and at least one additional lock, wherein the additional lock is coupled to a first drive rod and has a closing element which is displaceable by means of the first drive rod between a locking position and a release position, and wherein the main lock has a closing element, which is coupled to a lock mechanism of the main lock and is displaceable by means of the lock mechanism between a locking position and a release position.
- Such closing devices are known from the prior art, for example from the DE 20 2005 000 938 U1 , This allows a secure closing of a door by engaging a plurality of closing elements in a door frame.
- the invention has for its object to allow for a closing device with simple structural means a fast and reliable closing back of closing elements.
- the locking device solves the problem with a locking device with the features of claim 1.
- the locking device is characterized in that a second drive rod is provided, which is coupled to the lock mechanism of the main lock and has a driver via which the first drive rod when driving the second drive rod is drivable that a restoring device is provided, which acts on the first drive rod and that the coupling between the closing element of the main lock and the lock mechanism of the main lock has an idle, so that when the first drive rod is driven via the driver in the release position, the closing element of the additional lock by means of the return device in particular completely in its release position is displaced before the closing element of the main lock is driven by the lock mechanism in the release position.
- the closing elements of the auxiliary lock and the main lock are retracted quickly in a reliable manner, especially in case of panic.
- the closing elements of the additional lock not only precede the closing elements of the main lock, but are already in a fully closed state before the closing element of the main lock is set in motion.
- the closing elements of the additional lock are retracted into the auxiliary lock and are therefore located outside of the frame-side striking plate and the rebate clearance (clearance between the door leaf and the door frame).
- a tilting is thus avoided in a reliable manner, since the closing element of the auxiliary lock is always retracted in front of the closing element of the main lock. In this way, operating forces are kept low, so that always a reliable door or window opening is possible.
- the rapid retraction by the return device is achieved in a particularly favorable manner, since this is achieved without additional stroke.
- the locking device may be a multi-point lock with a main lock and one or more auxiliary locks.
- the locking device may have a face plate, to which the main lock and the additional lock as well as possibly further components of the locking device can be fastened or fastened.
- the restoring device may comprise a spring which on the first drive rod acts.
- a restoring device is provided with a structurally favorable design, in which the spring serves as energy storage of potential energy. This energy is applied to the spring upon displacement of the first drive rod in the locked position.
- the spring may be formed as a leg spring and act on a rotatably mounted and coupled to the first drive rod role.
- the leg spring By the leg spring a favorable arrangement is created, which can be easily assembled, since the leg spring can be arranged adjacent to the first drive rod.
- the leg spring may have an angled portion at its free end, so that the leg spring in the locking position does not apply force acting along the displacement direction (longitudinal direction) of the first drive rod to the drive rod. In this way, a reliable locked state is achieved.
- the leg spring only acting in the direction of displacement of the first drive rod force is applied after the first drive rod has been slightly shifted from the locking position in the direction of the release position, for example by 1 to 5 millimeters.
- the complete displacement of the first drive rod between locking position and release position can be 18 mm, with the Closing element of the main lock not moved to the first 9 millimeters.
- the restoring device can be arranged in an additional housing unit or in the additional lock.
- the construction of the additional lock can be maintained.
- a uniform additional lock can be used. This reduces stock levels and increases cost efficiency.
- a favorable solution in terms of material requirements is created because no separate housing is required.
- the assembly is facilitated because on a door or window frame no further recess must be formed.
- a displaceable link can be arranged in the additional housing unit, on which the roller is mounted and wherein the linkage couples sections of the first drive rod together.
- the slide can each end coupling elements, in particular a pin or a bolt, for coupling portions of the first drive rod.
- the additional housing unit may have a control and / or a further closing element, for example a roller latch.
- the restoring device forms part of a control unit with a control housing. In this way, a cost-effective and space-saving design is possible, since several, possibly different Components share a housing.
- the assembly is facilitated because fewer recesses must be formed on a door or window frame.
- the first drive rod and the second drive rod can be parallel.
- a space-saving arrangement of the drive rods between forend and components of the locking device is provided, wherein a control of a plurality of additional locks with only a first, possibly consisting of several sections drive rod is made possible.
- the closing element of the auxiliary lock may be formed as a pivot bolt and / or the closing element of the main lock may be formed as a trap (main case). This makes it possible to achieve a secure locking of the locking device arranged on the door or window frame strike plates or counter elements.
- the main lock may have a follower and / or an actuatable by means of a key profile cylinder, wherein the second drive rod by means of the follower and / or by means of the profile cylinder is drivable.
- a manual drive of the second drive rod is made possible, with an actuation of the second drive rod via the lock mechanism.
- a panic actuation or panic opening of the closing device is made possible via a door handle coupled to the pusher nut.
- a motor drive device can be provided by means of which the second drive rod can be driven.
- an electronic locking device can be realized with a Can cooperate reading unit, read by means of a transponder and the locking elements of the locking device can be moved to the release position in the presence of existing authorization.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 show a closing device for a door, a window or the like, wherein the closing device is designated overall by the reference numeral 10.
- the locking device 10 has a main lock 12 and at least one additional lock 14, in the present embodiment, three auxiliary locks 14.
- the additional locks 14 are coupled to a first drive rod 16 consisting of several sections. In the present embodiment, the first Drive rod 16 three sections on.
- the additional locks 14 each have a closing element 18 (only indicated), which is displaceable by means of the first drive rod 16 between a locking position and a release position.
- the main lock 12 has a closing element 20, which is coupled by means of a lock mechanism 22 of the main lock 12 and by means of the lock mechanism 22 between a locking position and a release position is displaced.
- the locking device 10 has a second drive rod 24, which is coupled to the lock mechanism 22 of the main lock 12.
- the second drive rod 24 at its free end on a driver 26, via which the first drive rod 16 is driven when driving the second drive rod 24.
- the driver 26 comes into contact with a stop 28 fastened to the first drive rod 16 (one-sided positive connection).
- the closing device 10 has a restoring device 30 (see enlarged in FIG. 4 and 5 ), which acts on the first drive rod 16.
- the coupling between the closing element 20 of the main lock 12 and the lock mechanism 22 of the main lock 12 has an idle 32 (see FIG. 3 ).
- the idle 32 is formed by a coupled with a follower nut 64 Nussarm 29 and arranged on the tail 31 of the closing element 20 of the main lock 12 stop 33, wherein the Nussarm 29 and the stopper 33 in the unactuated state (follower 64 unconfined) are spaced apart.
- the closing element 18 of the additional lock 14 is completely displaced by the restoring device 32 in its release position before the closing element 20 of the main lock 12 is driven via the lock mechanism 22 in the release position.
- the closing elements 18 of the additional locks 14 not only precede the closing element 20 of the main lock 12, but are in the release position before the closing element 20 of the main lock 12 is driven.
- the first drive rod 16 has in the present embodiment between locking position and release position on a working path of 18 millimeters.
- the closing elements 18 of the auxiliary locks 14 need the full working travel of the second drive rod 24 in the release position driven first drive rod 16, the closing element 20 of the main lock 12, however, only the second half of the working path (the second 9 millimeters).
- the locking device 10 is a multi-point lock, which can be fastened by means of a cuff 34 to a wing of a door or a window.
- the main lock 12, the additional locks 14 and other components of the locking device 10 are fastened by means of screws 36 on the forend 34. To allow a displacement of the drive rods 16, 24, these have longitudinal slots 38 through which the screws 36 protrude.
- the restoring device 30 has a spring 40 which acts on the first drive rod 16 (see FIG. 4 and 5 ).
- the spring 40 is designed as a leg spring 42 and acts on a rotatably mounted and coupled to the first drive rod 16 roller 44th
- the leg spring 42 has at its free end an angled portion 46, so that the leg spring 42 in the locked position (see FIG. 4 ) does not apply force acting on the first drive rod 16 along the displacement direction (longitudinal direction of the drive rod) of the first drive rod 16.
- the return device 30 is arranged in an additional housing unit 48.
- a displaceable slide 50 is arranged in the additional housing unit 48, on which the roller 44 is mounted.
- the gate 50 couples portions of the first drive rod 16 together.
- the link 50 has coupling elements 52 in the form of a pin or a bolt.
- the additional housing unit 48 has a control 54 and a further closing element 56 in the form of a roller latch 58.
- the return device 30 forms part of a control unit arranged in a housing unit 48.
- the first drive rod 16 and the second drive rod 24 are parallel.
- the closing element 18 of the auxiliary lock 14 is designed as a pivot bolt 60.
- the closing element 20 of the main lock 12 is designed as a latch 62.
- the trap 62 has a latch tail 63.
- the main lock 12 has a pusher 64 and a profile cylinder 66, wherein the second drive rod 24 by means of the pusher 64 or by means of the profile cylinder 66 is driven. An actuation of the second drive rod 24 takes place via the lock mechanism 22 of the main lock 12th
- the closing device 10 can also have a motor drive device 68, by means of which the second drive rod 24 can be driven in the release position.
- an actuating element 70 of the motor drive device 68 comes into contact with the driver 26, wherein a drive of the second drive rod 24 takes place.
- the driver 26 comes into contact with the stop 28, so that the first drive rod 16 is driven.
- a further motor drive device 72 may be provided, with which the second drive rod 24 can be driven in the locked position.
- an actuating element 74 of the further motor drive device 72 comes into contact with a further stop 76, which is fastened to the first drive rod 16.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP17151111.6A EP3348756B1 (fr) | 2017-01-12 | 2017-01-12 | Dispositif de fermeture de porte, fenêtre ou analogue |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP17151111.6A EP3348756B1 (fr) | 2017-01-12 | 2017-01-12 | Dispositif de fermeture de porte, fenêtre ou analogue |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3348756A1 true EP3348756A1 (fr) | 2018-07-18 |
| EP3348756B1 EP3348756B1 (fr) | 2019-03-06 |
Family
ID=57796196
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP17151111.6A Active EP3348756B1 (fr) | 2017-01-12 | 2017-01-12 | Dispositif de fermeture de porte, fenêtre ou analogue |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3348756B1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11412633B2 (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2022-08-09 | Wistron Corporation | Detachable cover module and chassis having the same |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0385213A2 (fr) * | 1989-03-02 | 1990-09-05 | Carl Fuhr GmbH & Co. | Crémone |
| EP1001122A1 (fr) * | 1998-11-11 | 2000-05-17 | Roto Frank Eisenwarenfabrik Aktiengesellschaft | Crémone à plusieurs pênes manoeuvrable d'un barillet |
| DE202005000938U1 (de) | 2005-01-14 | 2005-05-04 | Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge | Schließvorrichtung |
| EP3070238A1 (fr) * | 2015-03-16 | 2016-09-21 | Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge | Dispositif de verrouillage pour une porte ou une fenêtre |
-
2017
- 2017-01-12 EP EP17151111.6A patent/EP3348756B1/fr active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0385213A2 (fr) * | 1989-03-02 | 1990-09-05 | Carl Fuhr GmbH & Co. | Crémone |
| EP1001122A1 (fr) * | 1998-11-11 | 2000-05-17 | Roto Frank Eisenwarenfabrik Aktiengesellschaft | Crémone à plusieurs pênes manoeuvrable d'un barillet |
| DE202005000938U1 (de) | 2005-01-14 | 2005-05-04 | Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge | Schließvorrichtung |
| EP3070238A1 (fr) * | 2015-03-16 | 2016-09-21 | Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge | Dispositif de verrouillage pour une porte ou une fenêtre |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11412633B2 (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2022-08-09 | Wistron Corporation | Detachable cover module and chassis having the same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP3348756B1 (fr) | 2019-03-06 |
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