EP3377284A1 - Élément de formage pour articles en céramique - Google Patents

Élément de formage pour articles en céramique

Info

Publication number
EP3377284A1
EP3377284A1 EP16804906.2A EP16804906A EP3377284A1 EP 3377284 A1 EP3377284 A1 EP 3377284A1 EP 16804906 A EP16804906 A EP 16804906A EP 3377284 A1 EP3377284 A1 EP 3377284A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
shaped profile
pressing
upper punch
support
pressing device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP16804906.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3377284B1 (fr
Inventor
Franco Stefani
Franco Gozzi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
System Ceramics SpA
Original Assignee
System SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by System SpA filed Critical System SpA
Priority to EP22211947.1A priority Critical patent/EP4163070A1/fr
Priority claimed from PCT/IB2016/056764 external-priority patent/WO2017085597A1/fr
Publication of EP3377284A1 publication Critical patent/EP3377284A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3377284B1 publication Critical patent/EP3377284B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
    • B28B3/02—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
    • B28B3/024—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form the pressure on the material being transmitted through flexible or resilient wall parts, e.g. flexible cushions on the ramming surface, resilient wall parts pressing as a result of deformation caused by ram pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B5/00—Producing shaped articles from the material in moulds or on moulding surfaces, carried or formed by, in or on conveyors irrespective of the manner of shaping
    • B28B5/02—Producing shaped articles from the material in moulds or on moulding surfaces, carried or formed by, in or on conveyors irrespective of the manner of shaping on conveyors of the endless-belt or chain type
    • B28B5/021—Producing shaped articles from the material in moulds or on moulding surfaces, carried or formed by, in or on conveyors irrespective of the manner of shaping on conveyors of the endless-belt or chain type the shaped articles being of definite length
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
    • B30B11/02—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses using a ram exerting pressure on the material in a moulding space
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B5/00—Presses characterised by the use of pressing means other than those mentioned in the preceding groups
    • B30B5/04—Presses characterised by the use of pressing means other than those mentioned in the preceding groups wherein the pressing means is in the form of an endless band
    • B30B5/06—Presses characterised by the use of pressing means other than those mentioned in the preceding groups wherein the pressing means is in the form of an endless band co-operating with another endless band

Definitions

  • the shaped profile (6) can be interposed between the upper punch (1 1 ) and the active portion (5) of the second belt (4). In this way, the shaped profile (6) does not enter into contact with the load (L), while always staying clean.
  • the second belt (4) at the end of the pressing step, is advanced without jolts due to a pre-tensioning, so as to distance the part of the active portion (5) which entered into contact with the load (L), in order for it to be cleaned.
  • a consecutive portion of the second belt (4) which has already undergone the cleaning operations, takes the place of the preceding portion below the shaped profile (6) according to an advancement cycle synchronised with the belt (2).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un dispositif de pressage, comprenant : un poinçon inférieur (10), doté d'une surface de pressage (10a) orientée vers le haut ; un poinçon supérieur (11) doté d'une surface de pressage (11a) orientée vers le bas ; au moins l'un des deux poinçons étant mobile en se rapprochant et en s'éloignant de l'autre pour effectuer le pressage d'une couche (L) d'un matériau céramique ; une première courroie mobile (2) comprenant une partie active (3) disposée au moins en partie entre le poinçon supérieur (11) et le poinçon inférieur (10) ; une seconde courroie mobile (4) comprenant une partie active (5) disposée au moins en partie entre la première courroie mobile (2) et le poinçon supérieur (13) ; un profilé façonné (6), qui est structuré de façon à délimiter au moins en partie une chambre de pressage, qui est associé de manière amovible au poinçon inférieur (10) ou au poinçon supérieur (11) d'une manière en saillie.
EP16804906.2A 2015-11-16 2016-11-10 Dispositif de pressage Active EP3377284B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP22211947.1A EP4163070A1 (fr) 2015-11-16 2016-11-10 Élément de formage pour articles en céramique.

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITUB2015A005626A ITUB20155626A1 (it) 2015-11-16 2015-11-16 Elemento di formatura per manufatti ceramici
ITUA20152412 2016-04-08
PCT/IB2016/056764 WO2017085597A1 (fr) 2015-11-16 2016-11-10 Élément de formage pour articles en céramique

Related Child Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP22211947.1A Division-Into EP4163070A1 (fr) 2015-11-16 2016-11-10 Élément de formage pour articles en céramique.
EP22211947.1A Division EP4163070A1 (fr) 2015-11-16 2016-11-10 Élément de formage pour articles en céramique.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3377284A1 true EP3377284A1 (fr) 2018-09-26
EP3377284B1 EP3377284B1 (fr) 2023-01-11

Family

ID=55588347

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP16804906.2A Active EP3377284B1 (fr) 2015-11-16 2016-11-10 Dispositif de pressage

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3377284B1 (fr)
IT (1) ITUB20155626A1 (fr)
PT (1) PT3377284T (fr)

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2244449A1 (de) * 1972-09-11 1974-04-25 Helmut Fache Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von keramischen platten
IT1269274B (it) * 1994-11-22 1997-03-26 Carlo Antonio Camorani Metodo per la formatura di piastrelle ceramiche ed impianto relativo
ES2219254T3 (es) * 2000-03-23 2004-12-01 System S.P.A. Dispositivo para el modelado de productos ceramicos, que comprenden losas, baldosas, azulejos y similares, mediante prensado de polvos.
EP1136212B1 (fr) * 2000-03-23 2004-01-28 System Spa Dispositif perfectionné pour la fabrication d'articles en céramique, comme par exemple des dalles, des carreaux et des articles similaires par pressage de poudre
ITMO20030209A1 (it) * 2003-07-22 2005-01-23 System Spa Dispositivo per la formatura di manufatti ceramici,
ITRE20040150A1 (it) * 2004-12-10 2005-03-10 Sacmi Impianto perfezionato per la formatura di lastre o piastrelle ceramiche

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PT3377284T (pt) 2023-02-16
EP3377284B1 (fr) 2023-01-11
ITUB20155626A1 (it) 2017-05-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US5928585A (en) Method for the production of slabs of granulated stone materials and/or sands bound with a hardenable resin
US11020875B2 (en) Forming element for ceramic articles
HRP20201899T1 (hr) Podna obloga s integriranim kamenim pločama i postupak njene proizvodnje
ITUA20164452A1 (it) Dispositivo compattatore per la pressatura di manufatti ceramici
EP3402661B1 (fr) Un dispositif de pression
EP3377284B1 (fr) Dispositif de pressage
EP1669177B1 (fr) Installation améliorée pour la fabrication de carreaux ou de dalles en céramique
CN204914163U (zh) 一种陶瓷砖砖坯成型用拨料造型器
EP1500480B1 (fr) Dispositif pour la fabrication d'articles en céramique comme par exemple des dalles, des carreaux et des articles similaires par pressage de poudre
US2153067A (en) Cutting and embossing device for biscuit machines
CN202556555U (zh) 产生斜条状纹理的布料装置
EP1136211B1 (fr) Dispositif pour la fabrication d'articles en céramique comme par exemple des dalles, des carreaux et des articles similaires par pressage de poudre
EP1674227B1 (fr) Dispositif de production de feuilles céramiques
CN102416655B (zh) 一种能生产纵横交错纹理效果的陶瓷砖布料装置
FI5493U1 (fi) Leipäaihioiden valmistuslinja
ES2939359T3 (es) Dispositivo de prensado
CN201848917U (zh) 一种改进型夹砖装置
KR101767044B1 (ko) 미세 형압 장치
KR102086400B1 (ko) 집적화된 하이드로콜로이드 패치의 성형방법 및 성형용 금형
KR20190142686A (ko) 인조 대리석 몰드 내 필름 접착 시스템 및 그 방법
IT201800003939A1 (it) Metodo per la pressatura di lastre ceramiche
KR101741066B1 (ko) 경계부 강조형 곡면 형압 장치
EP1327513A3 (fr) Presse pour le moulage de produits en matériaux céramiques
FI3578734T3 (fi) Menetelmä laattamateriaalin kierrättämiseksi
CN109287120A (zh) 玻璃板的破开方法

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: UNKNOWN

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE INTERNATIONAL PUBLICATION HAS BEEN MADE

PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20180502

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

DAV Request for validation of the european patent (deleted)
DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
RAP1 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: SYSTEM CERAMICS S.P.A.

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20210325

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20220204

GRAJ Information related to disapproval of communication of intention to grant by the applicant or resumption of examination proceedings by the epo deleted

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSDIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS

INTC Intention to grant announced (deleted)
GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20220422

GRAJ Information related to disapproval of communication of intention to grant by the applicant or resumption of examination proceedings by the epo deleted

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSDIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS

INTC Intention to grant announced (deleted)
GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20220907

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602016077412

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 1543146

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20230215

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: PT

Ref legal event code: SC4A

Ref document number: 3377284

Country of ref document: PT

Date of ref document: 20230216

Kind code of ref document: T

Free format text: AVAILABILITY OF NATIONAL TRANSLATION

Effective date: 20230209

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2939359

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

Effective date: 20230421

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG9D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20230111

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 1543146

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20230111

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230111

P01 Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered

Effective date: 20230525

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230111

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230411

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230111

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230111

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230111

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230111

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230111

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230511

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230412

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230111

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602016077412

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230111

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230111

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230111

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230111

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230111

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230111

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20231012

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230111

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230111

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20231110

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20231130

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20231110

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230111

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20231110

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20231130

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20231130

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20231110

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20231110

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20231130

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20231130

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20231110

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20231110

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20231130

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20231130

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230111

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230111

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20161110

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20161110

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Payment date: 20251027

Year of fee payment: 10

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20251128

Year of fee payment: 10

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20251119

Year of fee payment: 10

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Payment date: 20251023

Year of fee payment: 10

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PL

Payment date: 20251021

Year of fee payment: 10

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20251201

Year of fee payment: 10