EP3395421A1 - Bausteine und spleissstruktur davon - Google Patents

Bausteine und spleissstruktur davon Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3395421A1
EP3395421A1 EP16891162.6A EP16891162A EP3395421A1 EP 3395421 A1 EP3395421 A1 EP 3395421A1 EP 16891162 A EP16891162 A EP 16891162A EP 3395421 A1 EP3395421 A1 EP 3395421A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
type
building block
type building
building blocks
connecting surface
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP16891162.6A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3395421A4 (de
EP3395421B1 (de
Inventor
Yunzhang LUO
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP3395421A1 publication Critical patent/EP3395421A1/de
Publication of EP3395421A4 publication Critical patent/EP3395421A4/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3395421B1 publication Critical patent/EP3395421B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00—Other toys
    • A63H33/04—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/06—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements
    • A63H33/062—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements with clip or snap mechanisms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00—Other toys
    • A63H33/04—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/06—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements
    • A63H33/08—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00—Other toys
    • A63H33/04—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/06—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements
    • A63H33/08—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails
    • A63H33/086—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails with primary projections fitting by friction in complementary spaces between secondary projections, e.g. sidewalls
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00—Other toys
    • A63H33/04—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/06—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements
    • A63H33/08—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails
    • A63H33/084—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails with grooves

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of building block toys, particularly to a building block and connecting structures thereof.
  • Building blocks are usually cubic solid toys made of wood or plastic. Generally, each surface is decorated with letters or drawings, allowing for different arrangements or building activities. There are various styles of building blocks that can be used to build houses, animals, etc. to develop children's intelligence.
  • Building blocks help to develop intelligence and help to train hand-eye coordination abilities of children.
  • the arrangement, connection, looping, and symmetry of building blocks are all good for children's intelligence. While connecting the building blocks, children must be involved in issues such as proportion and symmetry, which is conducive to the early development of children's mathematical concepts.
  • Building blocks are conducive to help children exert imagination, using a variety of different types of building blocks together to build physical objects which is conducive to the cultivation of children's imagination and creativity.
  • the building blocks in the prior art have disadvantages such as a single connecting mode, lack interest, etc.
  • the present invention is designed to solve these technical problems.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a building block with various connecting ways and a good interest and connecting structures thereof.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a building block, one surface of the building block is a first connecting surface, the rest surfaces of the building block are second connecting surfaces.
  • the first connecting surface is provided with protrusions and grooves.
  • the second connecting surfaces are provided with grooves.
  • the protrusions can be connected to the grooves on the first connecting surface and the second connecting surfaces.
  • the above-mentioned building block includes a first type building block with a regular hexahedral structure, which is divided into a first connecting surface and five second connecting surfaces. Two opposite corners of the first connecting surface are provided with first type protrusions. The other two opposite corners are provided with first type grooves.
  • Each of the second connecting surfaces is uniformly distributed with four first type grooves.
  • the first type protrusions can be connected to the first type grooves on the first connecting surface and the second connecting surface.
  • each of the first type grooves is provided with a first type inserting groove.
  • the above-mentioned building blocks may also include a second type building block with a regular hexahedral structure, which is divided into a first connecting surface and five second connecting surfaces. Compared with the first and second connecting surfaces of the first type building block, each of the first and second connecting surfaces of the second type building block is additionally provided with a circular through hole at the center position.
  • the above-mentioned building blocks may also include a third type building block with a regular hexahedral structure, which is divided into a first connecting surface and five second connection surfaces.
  • the first connecting surface of the third type building block is additionally provided with a first type inserting groove at each of the four corners of each first type protrusion.
  • the second connecting surfaces of the third type building block is the same as those of the first type building block.
  • the above-mentioned building blocks may also include a fourth type building block with a regular hexahedral structure, which is divided into a first connecting surface and five second connecting surfaces. Two opposite corners of the first connecting surface are provided with fourth type protrusions. The other two opposite corners are provided with fourth type grooves.
  • Each of the second connecting surfaces is uniformly distributed with four fourth type grooves.
  • the fourth type protrusions can be connected to the fourth type grooves on the first connecting surface and the second connecting surface.
  • the fourth type protrusion and the first type inserting groove can be connected to each other.
  • the above-mentioned building blocks may also include a fifth type building block with a regular hexahedral structure, which is divided into a first connecting surface and five second connecting surfaces. Compared with the first and second connecting surfaces of the fourth type building block, each of the first and second connecting surfaces of the fifth type building block is additionally provided with a fifth type groove at the center position.
  • the fifth type groove and the first type protrusion can be connected to each other.
  • the above-mentioned building block may also include a sixth type building block with a regular hexahedral structure, which is divided into a first connecting surface and five second connecting surfaces. Compared with the first and second connecting surfaces of the fourth type building block, each of the first and second connecting surfaces of the sixth type building block is additionally provided with a sixth type through a hole at the center position.
  • the sixth type through hole and the first type protrusion can be connected to each other.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides connecting structures of the above-mentioned building blocks, including the following types: Connecting Structure One: The first connecting surface of any of the first type building blocks, the second type building blocks and the third type building blocks completely coincides with the second connecting surface of another building block selected from the first type building blocks the second type building blocks and the third type building blocks. The first type protrusion on the first connecting surface is inserted in the first type groove on the second connecting surface.
  • Connecting Structure Two The first connecting surface of any of the first type building blocks, the second type building blocks and the third type building blocks completely coincides with the first connecting surface of another building block selected from the first type building blocks the second type building blocks and the third type building blocks.
  • the first type protrusions are correspondingly inserted into the first type grooves.
  • Connecting Structure Three Any two building blocks of the first type building blocks, second type building blocks and third type building blocks are placed side by side. Two adjacent first type grooves that do not belong to a same one building block are correspondingly inserted into two first type protrusions on the first connecting surface of another building block selected from the first type building blocks the second type building blocks and the third type building blocks.
  • Connecting Structure Four Six connecting surfaces of any of the first type building blocks, the second type building blocks and third type building blocks can be correspondingly connected to six building blocks of any of the first type building blocks, the second type building blocks and the third type building blocks at the same time.
  • the connecting structures of the above building blocks may also include the following types: Connecting Structure Five: The first connecting surface of any of the fourth type building blocks, the fifth type building blocks and the sixth type building blocks is completely coincident with the second connecting surface of another building block selected from the fourth type building blocks, the fifth type building blocks and the sixth type building blocks. The fourth type protrusion on the first connecting surface is inserted into the fourth type groove on the second connecting surface.
  • Connecting Structure Six The first connecting surface of any of the fourth type building blocks, the fifth type building blocks and the sixth type building blocks completely coincides with the first connecting surface of another building block selected from the fourth type building blocks, the fifth type building blocks and the sixth type building blocks.
  • the fourth type protrusions correspondingly inserted into the fourth type grooves.
  • Connecting Structure Seven Any two building blocks of the fourth type building blocks, the fifth type building blocks and the sixth type building blocks are placed side by side. Two adjacent fourth type grooves that do not belong to a same building block are correspondingly connected to two fourth protrusions on the first connecting surface of another building block selected from the fourth type building blocks, the fifth type building blocks and the sixth type building blocks.
  • Connecting Structure Eight Six connecting surfaces of any of the fourth type building blocks, the fifth type building blocks and the sixth type building blocks can be correspondingly connected to six building blocks of any of the fourth type building blocks, the fifth type building blocks and the sixth type building blocks at the same time.
  • the connecting structures of the above-mentioned building blocks may also include the following types: Connecting Structure Nine: Two fourth type protrusions on the first connecting surface of any one of the fourth type building blocks, the fifth type building blocks and the sixth type building blocks are inserted into two first type inserting grooves arranged at the opposite corners of any connecting surface of any one of the first type building block, the second type building block and the third type building block.
  • Connecting Structure Ten Any two building blocks of the first type building blocks, the second type building blocks and the third type building blocks are placed side by side. Two adjacent first type inserting grooves arranged at the opposite corners that do not belong to a same building block are connected to two fourth type protrusions on the first connecting surface of any one of the fourth type building blocks, the fifth type building blocks and the sixth type building blocks.
  • the fifth type groove on any second connecting surface of the fifth type building block is connected to a first type protrusion on the first connecting surface of any of the first type building block, the second type building block and the third type building block.
  • the fifth type groove on the first connecting surface of the fifth type building block is connected to a first type protrusion on the first connecting surface of the third type building block.
  • the sixth type through hole on any second connecting surface of the sixth type building block is connected to a first type protrusion on the first connecting surface of any of the first type building block, the second type building block and the third type building block.
  • the sixth type through hole on the first connecting surface of the sixth type building block is connected to a first type protrusion on the first connecting surface of the third type building block.
  • the building block and the connecting structure thereof have wide application range, and high entertainment value, which are easy to popularize and use.
  • the present invention provides a building block and connecting structures thereof.
  • a building block is provided.
  • One surface of the building block is a first connecting surface, and the rest of the surfaces of the building block are second connecting surfaces.
  • the first connecting surface is provided with protrusions and grooves.
  • the second connecting surface is provided with grooves. The protrusions can be connected to the grooves on the first connecting surface and the second connecting surface.
  • a first type building block as shown in FIG. 1 is a regular hexahedral structure, which is divided into a first connecting surface 1 and five second connecting surfaces 2. Two opposite corners of the first connecting surface 1 are provided with first type protrusions 12. The other two opposite corners are provided with first type grooves 11.
  • Each of the second connecting surfaces 2 is uniformly distributed with four first type grooves 11.
  • the first type protrusions 12 can be connected to the first type grooves 11 on the first connecting surface 1 and the second connecting surface 2.
  • each first type groove 11 is provided with a first type inserting groove 111.
  • a second type building block as shown in FIG. 2 is a regular hexahedral structure, which is divided into a first connecting surface 1 and five second connecting surfaces 2. Compared with the first and second connecting surfaces of the first type building block, each of the first and second connecting surfaces of the second type building block is provided with a circular through hole 13 at the center position.
  • a third type building block as shown in FIG. 3 is a regular hexahedral structure, which is divided into a first connecting surface 1 and five second connecting surfaces 2.
  • the first connecting surface of the third type building block is additionally provided with a first type inserting groove 111 at each of the four corners of first type protrusion 12.
  • the second connecting surface thereof is the same as the second connecting surface of the first type building block.
  • a fourth type building block as shown in FIG. 4 is a regular hexahedral structure, which is divided into a first connecting surface and five second connecting surfaces. Two opposite corners of the first connecting surface are provided with fourth type protrusions 14. The other two opposite corners are provided with fourth type grooves 15.
  • Each of the second connecting surfaces is uniformly distributed with four fourth type grooves 15.
  • the fourth type protrusions 14 can be connected to the fourth type grooves 15 on the first connecting surface and the second connecting surface.
  • the fourth type protrusion 14 and the first type inserting groove 111 can be connected to each other.
  • a fifth type building block as shown in FIG. 5 is a regular hexahedral structure, which is divided into a first connecting surface and five second connecting surfaces. Compared with the first and second connecting surfaces of the fourth type building block, each of the first and second connecting surfaces of the fifth type building block is additionally provided with a fifth type groove 16 at the center position.
  • the fifth type groove 16 and the first type protrusion 12 can be connected to each other.
  • a sixth type building block as shown in FIG. 6 is a regular hexahedral structure, which is divided into a first connecting surface and five second connecting surfaces. Compared with the first and second connecting surfaces of the fourth type building block, each of the first and second connecting surfaces of the sixth type building block is additionally provided with a sixth type through hole 17 at the center position.
  • the sixth type through hole 17 and the first type protrusion 12 can be connected to each other.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides connecting structures of the building blocks, including the following types: Connecting Structure One as shown in FIG. 7 : The first connecting surface of any of the first type building blocks, the second type building blocks and the third type building blocks completely coincides with the second connecting surface of another building block selected from the first type building blocks, the second type building blocks and the third type building blocks. The first type protrusion on the first connecting surface is inserted in the first type groove on the second connecting surface.
  • Connecting Structure Two as shown in FIG. 8 The first connecting surface of any of the first type building blocks, the second type building blocks and the third type building blocks completely coincides with the first connecting surface of another building block selected from the first type building blocks, the second type building blocks and the third type building blocks.
  • the first type protrusions are correspondingly inserted into the first type grooves.
  • Connecting Structure Three as shown in FIG. 9 Any two building blocks of the first type building blocks, second type building blocks and third type building blocks are placed side by side. Two adjacent first type grooves that do not belong to the same building block are correspondingly inserted into two first type protrusions on the first connecting surface of another building block selected from the first type building blocks, the second type building blocks and the third type building blocks.
  • Connecting Structure Four as shown in FIG.10 Six connecting surfaces of any one of the first type building blocks, the second type building blocks and third type building blocks can be correspondingly connected to six building blocks of any of the first type building blocks, the second type building blocks and the third type building blocks at the same time.
  • Connecting Structure Five as shown in FIG. 11 The first connecting surface of any of the fourth type building blocks, the fifth type building blocks and the sixth type building blocks completely coincides with the second connecting surface of another building block selected from the fourth type building blocks, the fifth type building blocks and the sixth type building blocks.
  • the fourth type protrusion on the first connecting surface is inserted into the fourth type groove on the second connecting surface.
  • Connecting Structure Six as shown in FIG.12 The first connecting surface of any of the fourth type building blocks, the fifth type building blocks and the sixth type building blocks completely coincides with the first connecting surface of another building block selected from the fourth type building blocks, the fifth type building blocks and the sixth type building blocks.
  • the fourth type protrusions are correspondingly inserted into the fourth type grooves.
  • Connecting Structure Seven as shown in FIG.13 Any two building blocks of the fourth type building blocks, the fifth type building blocks and the sixth type building blocks are placed side by side. Two adjacent fourth type grooves that do not belong to a same building block are correspondingly connected to two of the fourth protrusions on the first connecting surface of another building block selected from the fourth type building blocks, the fifth type building blocks and the sixth type building blocks.
  • Connecting Structure Eight as shown in FIG.14 Six connecting surfaces of any of the fourth type building block, the fifth type building block and the sixth type building block can be correspondingly connected to six building blocks of any of the fourth type building blocks, the fifth type building blocks and the sixth type building blocks at the same time.
  • Connecting Structure Ten as shown in FIG.16 Any two building blocks of the first type building block, the second type building block and the third type building block are placed side by side. Two adjacent first type inserting grooves arranged at the opposite corners that do not belong to a same building block are connected to two fourth type protrusions on the first connecting surface of any of the fourth type building block, the fifth type building block and the sixth type building blocks.
  • the fifth type groove on any second connecting surface of the fifth type building block is connected to a first type protrusion on the first connecting surface of any of the first type building block, the second type building block and the third type building block.
  • Connecting Structure Twelve as shown in FIG.18 The fifth type groove on the first connecting surface of the fifth type building block is connected to a first type protrusion on the first connecting surface of the third type building block.
  • the sixth type through hole on any second connecting surface of the sixth type building block is connected to a first type protrusion on the first connecting surface of any of the first type building block, the second type building block and the third type building block.
  • the sixth type through hole on the first connecting surface of the sixth type building block is connected to one first type protrusion on the first connecting surface of the third type building block.
  • the building blocks of the present embodiment may also be converted into various shapes such as an equilateral triangular prism ( FIG. 21 ), an isosceles right triangular prism ( FIGS. 22a and 22b ), a cuboid ( FIG. 23 ), a rectangular concave triangular prism ( FIG. 24 ), a quarter cylinder ( FIGS. 25a and 25b ), an L-shaped patch ( FIG. 26 ), a straight patch ( FIG. 27 ), a hemispheroid ( FIGS. 28a and 28b ), a first bottom plate ( FIG. 29 ), a second bottom plate ( FIGS.
  • FIG. 30a and 30b a first joint ( FIG. 31 ), a second joint ( FIG. 32 ), an axle ( FIGS. 33a and 33b ), a rotating member ( FIGS. 34a and 34b ), a first wheel ( FIG. 35 ), or a second wheel ( FIG. 36 ).
  • various accessories matched with the building block can be added on the basis
  • a protrusion or a plurality of protrusions may be arranged on the first connecting surface, and a groove or a plurality of grooves may be arranged on the second connecting surface.
  • the building block and connecting structures thereof are wide in application range, easy to popularize and use, and are appealing to children.

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  • Toys (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)
EP16891162.6A 2016-02-26 2016-06-28 Bausteine und spleissstruktur davon Active EP3395421B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620144240.3U CN205988569U (zh) 2016-02-26 2016-02-26 一种积木及其拼接结构
PCT/CN2016/087403 WO2017143709A1 (zh) 2016-02-26 2016-06-28 一种积木及其拼接结构

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3395421A1 true EP3395421A1 (de) 2018-10-31
EP3395421A4 EP3395421A4 (de) 2019-03-27
EP3395421B1 EP3395421B1 (de) 2021-01-20

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP16891162.6A Active EP3395421B1 (de) 2016-02-26 2016-06-28 Bausteine und spleissstruktur davon

Country Status (10)

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US (1) US20190022544A1 (de)
EP (1) EP3395421B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2019503267A (de)
KR (1) KR102089198B1 (de)
CN (1) CN205988569U (de)
AU (1) AU2016394147A1 (de)
ES (1) ES2858049T3 (de)
RU (1) RU2744062C9 (de)
TW (1) TWM547419U (de)
WO (1) WO2017143709A1 (de)

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US10343079B1 (en) * 2017-12-22 2019-07-09 Brian's Toys Inc. Toy building brick system
CN108421268B (zh) * 2018-04-28 2024-07-19 骆运章 插接式轨道积木
CN109045726A (zh) * 2018-06-15 2018-12-21 淳安源头活水工业产品设计有限公司 一种拼插积木及应用其的玩具
USD914806S1 (en) * 2018-10-30 2021-03-30 Smart N.V. Game board and game pieces
WO2020121189A1 (en) * 2018-12-14 2020-06-18 Building Blocks Learning Solutions Pvt. Ltd Modular robotic system and methods for configuring robotic module
CN109550264A (zh) * 2019-01-04 2019-04-02 骆运章 一种用于拼接玩具的连接结构
US11613886B2 (en) * 2020-08-06 2023-03-28 Jonathan Hendrik Van Ee Pixel block
USD1033556S1 (en) 2023-03-04 2024-07-02 Yunus Annayev Toy building block
USD1091723S1 (en) * 2024-10-25 2025-09-02 Jinhua Yuni Toys Co., Ltd. Building block

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20180095690A (ko) 2018-08-27
RU2018133621A (ru) 2020-03-26
EP3395421A4 (de) 2019-03-27
JP2019503267A (ja) 2019-02-07
KR102089198B1 (ko) 2020-03-16
WO2017143709A1 (zh) 2017-08-31
US20190022544A1 (en) 2019-01-24
CN205988569U (zh) 2017-03-01
AU2016394147A1 (en) 2018-08-09
RU2744062C2 (ru) 2021-03-02
RU2018133621A3 (de) 2020-03-26
EP3395421B1 (de) 2021-01-20
RU2744062C9 (ru) 2021-05-21
TWM547419U (zh) 2017-08-21
ES2858049T3 (es) 2021-09-29

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