EP3396100B1 - Flachdachfenster mit äussere abdeckung - Google Patents

Flachdachfenster mit äussere abdeckung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3396100B1
EP3396100B1 EP18166474.9A EP18166474A EP3396100B1 EP 3396100 B1 EP3396100 B1 EP 3396100B1 EP 18166474 A EP18166474 A EP 18166474A EP 3396100 B1 EP3396100 B1 EP 3396100B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
sash frame
external screen
roof window
fitting part
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP18166474.9A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3396100A1 (de
Inventor
Ryszard Florek
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to PL18166474T priority Critical patent/PL3396100T3/pl
Publication of EP3396100A1 publication Critical patent/EP3396100A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3396100B1 publication Critical patent/EP3396100B1/de
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/03Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
    • E04D13/0305Supports or connecting means for sky-lights of flat or domed shape
    • E04D13/0315Supports or connecting means for sky-lights of flat or domed shape characterised by a curb frame
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/03Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
    • E04D13/033Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights provided with means for controlling the light-transmission or the heat-reflection, (e.g. shields, reflectors, cleaning devices)
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/03Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
    • E04D13/0335Skylight guards, security devices protecting skylights or preventing objects or persons from falling through skylight openings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds

Definitions

  • the solution relates to a roof window arranged to be mounted in a roof with a sloping pitch of 0-15°, wherein the window comprises: a main supporting frame and a sash frame with a glazing unit, and an external screen enabling at least to drain rain water from the window onto the roofing fixed to the sash through its fitting part.
  • the window consists of a main supporting frame and a sash with a glazing unit.
  • the screen comprises ventilation openings and is fixed in a movable manner with its one edge on a hinge to the main supporting frame, whereas the other edges of the screen rest freely on the roof around the skylight.
  • roof window from DE29916885U1 which comprises additional screen frame as a protection against weather conditions.
  • Said screen frame is attached to the roof window frame by a screw through a sections which forms a socket for side walls of the screen frame.
  • the invention provides a roof window according to claim 1 arranged to be mounted in a flat roof, with a sloping pitch of 0-15°.
  • the roof window according to the solution can be built in two versions: as fixed window or as an openable window.
  • a fixed window comprises a main supporting frame and a sash frame with a glazing unit, which are permanently connected to each other.
  • the fixed window can be also built as a single-frame construction, then, said frame is arranged to be a main supporting frame with a glazing unit.
  • said flat - roof window is an openable window, which comprises a main supporting frame and a sash frame with a glazing unit.
  • Said glazing unit comprises at least two integrated panes which are pressed against the sash frame using a glazing slat located on the perimeter of the sash frame.
  • the glazing slat is attached to the sash frame by means of a socket-spline lock connection.
  • the socket and the spline may be interchangeably located in the sash frame or in the glazing slat.
  • the sash frame together with the glazing slat is mounted in the main supporting frame notch, such that each sash frame profiles comprises an overlapping arm, which in mounted state is located on the external surface of the respective supporting frame profile.
  • connection between the main supporting frame and the sash frame is movable and is executed by means of hinges enabling tilting of the sash frame in relation to the main supporting frame.
  • Both the sash frame and the main supporting frame are made of chamber profiles.
  • the external screen according to the solution is arranged to be mounted above said window and comprises profiles connected to each other to form a frame, in the perimeter of which at least one pane is mounted. Said pane, in installed state is in a position which is non-parallel to the glazing unit of the sash frame.
  • the connection of the external screen frame profiles is performed using generally known methods enabling creation of a joint between two members, i.e. welding, if the profiles are made of e.g. aluminium, or thermoforming, or injection moulding if the profiles are made of plastic.
  • External screen profiles comprises an embedding part and a fitting part which allow for mounting said external screen frame on the window.
  • the pane of the external screen is mounted in its embedding part which is preferably in the form of a shelf, constituting a lowered dip of at least one arm of the screen.
  • a linear weather seal and/or a connecting joint Between the outer pane and the embedding part is a linear weather seal and/or a connecting joint.
  • a compound sealing the connection of the pane with the screen frame profiles is located.
  • a layer of a masking material is applied onto the fragment of the external screen pane which is in contact with the sealing.
  • the non-parallel position of the external screen pane is performed by different dimensions of the fitting part of the external screen frame, which is higher at one window edge and lower at the opposite edge, forming an inclination over the window.
  • the incline is at least 2° in relation to the horizontal plane, forming at the same time an angle against the sash frame glazing unit.
  • the external screen is attached to the overlapping arm of the sash frame through the fitting part of the external screen frame profiles. Said attachement is realised by connection the overlapping arm of the sash frame directly with the the fitting part of the external screen with use of a fasteners or indirectly with use of an mounting bracket and riveting.
  • the mounting bracket is with one of its arms fixed to the overlapping arm of the sash frame, while its other arm is preferably parallel to the external screen fitting part.
  • the fitting part being coupled with the said arm of the mounting bracket by means of fasteners, such as screws or rivets.
  • the fitting part comprises a protrusion by means of which the screen frame is mounted on the overlapping arm of the sash frame.
  • the protrusion is inserted into the socket in the overlapping arm, introducing an extra fixing lock for the fitting part of the external screen.
  • the space between the external screen and the glazing unit is sufficient to mount accessories in the form of e.g. a roller with blinding material, or the glazing with thickness greater than that of the basic unit.
  • the blinding accessories can be fixed indirectly on the sash frame, at at least one side of the window by means of elements holding the blinding material roller.
  • the blinding accessories are preferably mounted on the sash frame overlapping arm.
  • the thicker glazing unit is fixed using a coupler.
  • the coupler described in detail in application PL401875A1 is basically made of the same material as the main supporting frame and the window sash frame.
  • the coupler is used to fix the glazing unit with thickness greater than that of the basic glazing unit which the standard version of the window is equipped with.
  • the coupler is fixed to the overlapping arm of the sash frame and comprises a snap lock socket for mounting the glazing slat on it, in such a manner that the slat is located higher in relation to the glazing slat of the window with the basic glazing unit. It effects in creation of space for a new glazing unit with the said thickness greater than the "basic" unit.
  • the protrusion of the glazing slat is inserted to the coupler socket for fixing it to the coupler.
  • the position of the socket and the protrusion can be reversed, i.e. the socket may be located in the coupler and the protrusion in the sash frame.
  • the presented solution preferably facilitates drainage of water from the window with the sloping pitch obstructing its natural runoff. It is performed owing to the screen, the pane of which is in a non-parallel position against the glazing unit thus forming a natural incline for rain water. Moreover, owing to the inclined structure of the external screen, a broader free space is formed between the window's glazing unit and the external screen, particularly at one side of the window, facilitating fixing of a roller shutter on the sash frame.
  • the window comprises the main supporting frame 1 and the sash frame 2 with the basic glazing unit 7a.
  • the sash frame 2 being embedded in the notch of the main supporting frame 1.
  • Both, the sash frame and the main supporting frame are made of chamber profiles, and the sash frame comprises an arm 2a overlapping the external surface of the main supporting frame.
  • the window according to this embodiment is mounted in a flat roof, which is why the window is additionally equipped with the external screen 3, increasing the incline above the window.
  • the external screen is formed of profiles connected to each other to form a closed frame.
  • Each profile of the external screen 3 comprises the fitting part 3a and the embedding part 3b, in which the pane 3c is mounted.
  • the screen pane 3c is mounted on a gasket and silicone 4a and around its edges there is a weather gasket 4b preventing water penetration under the pane 3c.
  • the fitting part 3a comprises different dimensions at the two opposite sides of the window, causing the variable size of this part at the other sides of the window.
  • the fitting part 3a of the screen is fitted to the overlapping arm 2a by means of the mounting bracket 5, one arm of which is inserted to the recess of the overlapping arm 2a while the other arm is parallel to the fitting part 3a of the external screen.
  • the other arm of the mounting bracket 5 as well as the fitting part are connected to each other by means of fasteners.
  • Fig. 2 shows the window also equipped with the glazing slat 6a, which presses the glazing unit into the notch in the sash frame and has a roller with blinding material 8 fixed on the sash frame 2.
  • the window differs from the window according to the first embodiment in that the external screen comprises a protrusion 3d which is inserted to the socket 2b in the overlapping arm 2a of the sash frame, allowing to support the screen and protect it against being removed from the window.
  • the fitting part 3a is fixed directly to the sash frame by means of a fastener, e.g. a screw.
  • the second embodiment of the window is presented with the glazing unit 7b of the sash 2 with increased thickness.
  • the assembly of the glazing unit 7b with increased thickness is possible thanks to the coupler 6b, which is fixed to the sash frame by means of a socket-spline coupling set.
  • the glazing slat 6a is connected to the coupler 6b and the glazing unit 7b is fixed under the glazing slat.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Das Dachfenster, bestehend aus
    - dem Fensterrahmen (1)
    - dem Flügelrahmen (2) mit einem Scheibenpaket (7a, 7b), wobei der Flügelrahmen (2) im Versatz des Fensterrahmens (1) eingesetzt ist sowie jedes Profil des Flügelrahmens (2) einen Arm (2a) besitzt, der die Außenfläche des Fensterrahmens (1) überlappt, und das Fenster ist für die Montage auf einem Flachdach mit einem Neigungswinkel von 0-15° bestimmt sowie das Fenster besitzt eine Außenabdeckung (3), gebaut aus Profilen, die den Rahmen der Abdeckung bilden, in dem zumindest eine Scheibe (3c) eingesetzt ist, die sich in einer nicht parallelen Stellung in Bezug auf das Scheibenpaket (7a, 7b) des Flügelrahmens befindet, und die Profile des Rahmens der Außenabdeckung haben ein Einsatzteil (3b) und Befestigungsteil (3a) und das Befestigungsteil (3a) ist an einer Kante des Fensters höher und dagegen niedriger bei seiner gegenüberliegenden Kante, indem er ein Gefälle über dem Fenster bildet, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Außenabdeckung (3) an den überlappenden Arm (2a) des Flügelrahmens mittels des Befestigungsteils (3a) des Profils des Rahmens der Außenabdeckung befestigt ist.
  2. Das Dachfenster gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Scheibe (3c) der Außenabdeckung (3) im Einsatzteil (3b) des Profils des Rahmens der Außenabdeckung eingesetzt ist.
  3. Das Dachfenster gemäß Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich zwischen der Außenscheibe (3c) und dem Einsatzteil (3b) eine lineare Abdichtung (4a) und/oder eine Wetterabdichtung (4b) in Form von z.B. Silikon befindet.
  4. Das Dachfenster gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Befestigungsteil (3a) der Außenabdeckung direkt an den Flügelrahmen (2) mit Hilfe von Verbindungselementen befestigt ist.
  5. Das Dachfenster gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Befestigungsteil (3a) der Außenabdeckung indirekt an den Flügelrahmen (2) mit Hilfe eines Montagewinkels (5) befestigt ist, wobei der Montagewinkel (5) an den überlappenden Arm (2a) des Flügelrahmens (2) befestigt ist, sein zweiter Arm dagegen, bevorzugt parallel zum Befestigungsteil (3a) der Außenabdeckung, ist mit dem erwähnten Befestigungsteil (3a) mit Hilfe von Verbindungselementen verbunden.
  6. Das Dachfenster gemäß Anspruch 1 oder 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Befestigungsteil einen Vorsprung (3d) besitzt, mit dessen Hilfe der Rahmen der Abdeckung im überlappenden Arm (2a) des Flügelrahmens eingesetzt wird.
  7. Das Dachfenster gemäß einem der obigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich zwischen der Außenabdeckung (3) und dem Scheibenpaket (7a, 7b) des Flügelrahmens eine Rolle mit Abdeckmaterial (8) befindet, die an den überlappenden Arm (2a) des Flügelrahmens befestigt ist.
  8. Das Dachfenster gemäß einem der obigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es ein Verbindungsstück (6b) besitzt, das an den Flügelrahmen (2) befestigt ist und dadurch eine Änderung der Position der Glasleiste des Fensters sowie die Montage des Scheibenpaketes (7b) mit einer größeren Dicke als das grundlegende Scheibenpaket des Fensters ermöglicht.
  9. Das Dachfenster gemäß Anspruch 1 oder 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Verbindungsstück (6b) an den überlappenden Arm des Flügelrahmens befestigt wird und einen Schnappverschluss für die Schnappverbindung mit einem Vorsprung der Glasleiste (6a) hat, wobei die Lage des Schnappverschlusses und des Vorsprungs umgekehrt werden kann, d.h. der Schnappverschluss kann sich auch im Verbindungsstück und der Vorsprung im Flügelrahmen befinden.
  10. Das Dachfenster gemäß einem der obigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Profile der Außenabdeckung zu einem geschlossenen Rahmen miteinander verbunden sind, und zwar durch die bekannten Methoden, welche die Entstehung einer Verbindung zwischen zwei Elementen ermöglichen.
EP18166474.9A 2017-04-28 2018-04-10 Flachdachfenster mit äussere abdeckung Active EP3396100B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL18166474T PL3396100T3 (pl) 2017-04-28 2018-04-10 Okno dachów płaskich z osłoną zewnętrzną

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL126314U PL126314U1 (pl) 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 Okno dachów płaskich z osłoną zewnętrzną

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3396100A1 EP3396100A1 (de) 2018-10-31
EP3396100B1 true EP3396100B1 (de) 2019-07-10

Family

ID=61965747

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18166474.9A Active EP3396100B1 (de) 2017-04-28 2018-04-10 Flachdachfenster mit äussere abdeckung

Country Status (2)

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EP (1) EP3396100B1 (de)
PL (2) PL126314U1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4006253A1 (de) 2020-11-27 2022-06-01 VKR Holding A/S Dachfenster umfassend einen flügel mit aufklappbarem äusseren wetterschutzschild

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3783163B1 (de) * 2020-02-03 2023-01-11 VKR Holding A/S Dachfenster
EP3779090B1 (de) * 2020-02-03 2025-09-10 VKR Holding A/S Ein dachfenster
EP3779092A1 (de) * 2020-02-03 2021-02-17 VKR Holding A/S Dachfenster mit einer kranbefestigung und verfahren zum montieren eines dachfensters
EP3779085B1 (de) * 2020-02-03 2024-01-24 VKR Holding A/S Dachfenster
EP3783162B1 (de) * 2020-02-03 2022-10-12 VKR Holding A/S Dachfenster
EP4134499B1 (de) * 2020-02-03 2025-06-18 VKR Holding A/S Dachfenster
PL3783161T3 (pl) * 2020-02-03 2022-05-16 Vkr Holding A/S Świetlik
WO2021156313A1 (en) * 2020-02-03 2021-08-12 Vkr Holding A/S A skylight window
EP3779086B1 (de) * 2020-02-03 2022-10-26 VKR Holding A/S Dachfenster
EP3783164B1 (de) * 2020-02-03 2022-08-17 VKR Holding A/S Dachfenster
DK181695B1 (en) * 2022-03-31 2024-09-27 Vkr Holding As A roof window with a sealing assembly
JP7808007B2 (ja) * 2022-08-31 2026-01-28 三菱ケミカルインフラテック株式会社 天窓用窓枠、及び、天窓
JP1780751S (ja) 2023-03-30 2024-09-26 窓枠材
USD1052757S1 (en) 2023-03-30 2024-11-26 Vkr Holding A/S Window

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2120060A (en) * 1937-08-10 1938-06-07 Williams Israel Skylight
DE29916885U1 (de) * 1999-09-24 2000-04-13 Würmseher, Hans, 94099 Ruhstorf Wetterschutzdach für Dachflächenfenster
EP2074273B1 (de) * 2006-10-11 2013-11-20 VKR Holding A/S Verfahren zur befestigung einer abschirmungsvorrichtung an einem fenster
PL2231956T3 (pl) * 2007-12-20 2015-12-31 Vkr Holding As Osłona pogodowa mocowana do ramy świetlika i jej zastosowanie do świetlika
ES2681119T3 (es) * 2016-01-27 2018-09-11 Vkr Holding A/S Una ventana tragaluz de techo plano y un protector climatológico para la misma

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4006253A1 (de) 2020-11-27 2022-06-01 VKR Holding A/S Dachfenster umfassend einen flügel mit aufklappbarem äusseren wetterschutzschild

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL3396100T3 (pl) 2019-10-31
PL126314U1 (pl) 2018-11-05
EP3396100A1 (de) 2018-10-31

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