EP3469949A1 - Unité de paroi à cadre mobile - Google Patents

Unité de paroi à cadre mobile Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3469949A1
EP3469949A1 EP18198767.8A EP18198767A EP3469949A1 EP 3469949 A1 EP3469949 A1 EP 3469949A1 EP 18198767 A EP18198767 A EP 18198767A EP 3469949 A1 EP3469949 A1 EP 3469949A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
wall unit
mobile frame
wall
lever
peg
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP18198767.8A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3469949B1 (fr
Inventor
Daniele CIATTAGLIA
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Compagnucci High Tech Srl
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Compagnucci High Tech Srl
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Compagnucci High Tech Srl filed Critical Compagnucci High Tech Srl
Publication of EP3469949A1 publication Critical patent/EP3469949A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3469949B1 publication Critical patent/EP3469949B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B46/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, having one or more surfaces adapted to be brought into position for use by extending or pivoting
    • A47B46/005—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, having one or more surfaces adapted to be brought into position for use by extending or pivoting by displacement in a vertical plane; by rotating about a horizontal axis

Definitions

  • the present patent application for utility model relates to a wall unit that comprises a mobile frame.
  • the wall unit of the present patent application will find its main use in the field of kitchen furniture as wall unit.
  • Wall units which comprise a parallelepiped external frame and a plurality of shelves disposed in parallel position inside the wall unit. Said shelves are fixed to the external frame and act as support surfaces for objects.
  • the wall units may be very tall in order to comprise a large number of horizontal shelves disposed one above the other.
  • the wall units are fixed to the wall in such a way that the bottom wall of the external frame is disposed at a height of approximately 130-140 cm from the ground.
  • the shelves that support the objects are disposed at a height of at least 130-140 cm from the ground.
  • Said wall units are impaired by the fact that the objects disposed on the shelves, especially the top ones, are very difficult to reach.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to eliminate the drawbacks of the prior art by devising a wall unit with mobile frame that permits to reach the objects stored on the shelves of the wall unit easily and safely.
  • Another purpose of the present invention is to devise a wall unit that is practical, handy to use and simple to make.
  • the wall unit of the invention comprises a plurality of walls that define a compartment accessed from a front opening.
  • the wall unit comprises at least one support surface.
  • the peculiarity of the wall unit according to the present invention consists in the fact that it comprises an actuating unit in order to actuate said at least one support surface.
  • the actuating unit comprises a mobile frame with two sides between which said at least one support surface is disposed and fixed.
  • the actuating unit comprises a lever mechanism of articulated parallelogram type comprising at least one pair of levers that are directly or indirectly connected to a wall of the wall unit and to the mobile frame in order to roto-translate said mobile frame relative to the walls of the wall unit, in such a way that said mobile frame can be in a raised position, wherein the mobile frame is inside the compartment, and a lowered position, wherein the mobile frame is outside the compartment and is at least partially disposed in lower position relative to a bottom wall of the wall unit.
  • a wall unit according to the invention is disclosed, which is generally indicated with reference numeral (100).
  • the wall unit (100) comprises a plurality of walls (1) that define a compartment (10) accessed from a front opening (11). More precisely, the wall unit (100) has a parallelepiped shape and comprises a bottom wall (1a), an upper wall (1b), two lateral walls (1c) and one back wall (1d).
  • the wall unit (100) comprises one or more support surfaces (2) to support objects, preferably provided with anti-fall rails (2a).
  • the support surfaces (2) are disposed in horizontal position, one above the other.
  • the wall unit (100) comprises an actuating unit (3) to actuate the support surfaces (2).
  • the actuating unit (3) comprises a mobile frame (4), comprising an opposite pair of sides (40) between which the support surfaces are disposed and fixed in horizontal position.
  • the lateral walls (40) of the mobile frame (4) can roto-translate jointly relative to the lateral walls (1c) of the wall unit (100), constantly keeping the support surfaces in horizontal position.
  • the actuating unit (3) comprises a fixed frame (7) with two sides (71), each of them provided with anchoring flanges (7a) for fixing to the lateral walls (1c) of the wall unit (100).
  • Each side (71) of the fixed frame (7) is disposed between a lateral wall (1c) of the wall unit (100) and a side (40) of the mobile frame (4).
  • the provision of said fixed frame (7) is optional and, in lack of it, the components connected to the fixed frame (7) are connected to the lateral walls (1c) of the wall unit (100), which are suitable reinforced.
  • the actuating unit (3) comprises a lever mechanism (5) of articulated parallelogram type, comprising at least one pair of levers (50, 51) directly or indirectly connected to a wall of the wall unit (100) and to the mobile frame (4) by means of pivoting pins for roto-translating the mobile frame (4) relative to the walls (1) of the wall unit (100), in such a way that the mobile frame (4) can be in a raised position, shown in Fig. 2 , wherein the mobile frame (4) is inside the compartment (10), and a lowered position, shown in Fig. 4 , wherein the mobile frame (4) is outside the compartment (10) and is at least partially disposed in lower position relative to the wall unit (100).
  • a lever mechanism (5) of articulated parallelogram type comprising at least one pair of levers (50, 51) directly or indirectly connected to a wall of the wall unit (100) and to the mobile frame (4) by means of pivoting pins for roto-translating the mobile frame (4) relative to the walls (1) of the wall unit (
  • the lever mechanism (5) comprises two pairs of levers (50, 51), respectively arranged on the exterior of the sides (40) of the mobile frame (4).
  • each pair of levers (50, 51) comprises a first lever (50) comprising a first end that is pivoted at one of the two sides (71) of the fixed frame (7) by means of a first pin (50a) that is joined with the first lever (50), and a second end that is connected to one of the two sides (40) of the mobile frame (4) by means of a second pin (50b) that is joined with the first lever (50).
  • Each pair of levers (50, 51) comprises a second lever (51) comprising a first end that is pivoted at one of the two sides (71) of the fixed frame (7) by means of a first pin (51a) that is joined with the second lever (51), and a second end connected to one of the two sides (40) of the mobile frame (4) by means of a second pin (51b) that is joined with the second lever (51).
  • the second lever (51) of each pair of levers (50, 51) is parallel to the first lever (50) of the same set of levers.
  • the second pin (51b) of the second lever (51) of each pair of levers (50, 51) is disposed in higher position on the back relative to the second pin (50b) of the first lever (50) of the same pair.
  • the levers (50, 51) are in substantially vertical position, whereas when the mobile frame (4) is in lowered position, the levers (50, 51) are in substantially horizontal position.
  • a handle (8) is connected to the mobile frame (4) in a point where said handle (8) can be grabbed by the user by simply lifting his or her arms in order to lower the mobile frame (4) and collect the objects that are stored on the support surfaces (2), while always resting with his or her feet on the ground.
  • the actuating unit (3) also comprises, advantageously:
  • the compensation device (52) can be, for example, a gas compensation spring or a pre-compressed helical spring.
  • the compensation device (52) is a gas compensation spring.
  • the gas compensation spring comprises a cylinder (52a) that is pivoted on top to the side (71) of the fixed frame (7) and a piston slidably mounted inside the cylinder (52a); the piston ends with a stem (52b) that is directly or indirectly connected in lower position to the second lever (51).
  • the stem (52b) of the gas compensation spring is in maximum ejection position from the cylinder (52a) and vice versa, when the mobile frame (4) is actuated from the raised position to the lowered position (see Fig. 4 ). It must be noted that the mobile frame (4) is moved from the raised position to the lowered position by means of a downward force that is exerted by the user on the mobile frame (4), in such a way as to overcome the force exerted by the gas compensation spring on the second lever (51).
  • the retention device (6) comprises a rocker am (60) connected to the second lever (51) of the lever mechanism (5).
  • the rocker arm (60) of the retention device (6) comprises a first end (60c) wherein the stem (52b) of the gas compensation spring is hinged by means of a pin (60f) and a second end (60d) provided with a projecting peg (60b), shown in Fig. 4A .
  • the rocker arm (60) of the retention device (6) is pivoted at one of the two sides (71) of the fixed frame (7) by means of a pin that coincides with the first pin (51a) of the second lever (51).
  • said first pin (51a) of the second lever (51) ends with a faceted end that is coupled with a corresponding slot provided on the rocker arm (60), so that the idle rotations of the first pin (51a) of the second lever (51), in its seat obtained on the side (71) of the fixed frame (7), determine simultaneous rotations of the rocker arm (60) in the same direction and vice versa, exactly because of said prismatic coupling between said faceted slot and said faceted end of the first pin (51a) of the second lever (51).
  • the rocker arm (60) comprises a first arm (b1) that extends from the first pin (51a) of the second lever (51) to the pivoting pin (60f) of the rocker arm (60) to the gas compression spring, and a second arm (b2) that extends from the first pin (51a) of the second lever (51) to the peg (60b) of the rocker arm (60).
  • the first arm (b1) is the power arm, whereon the gas compensation spring actuates.
  • the second arm (b2) is the resistance arm, which has a lower length than the power arm (b1). Therefore, the rocker arm (60) is an advantageous first-class lever.
  • a stop element (60e) is directly or indirectly fixed to a wall of the wall unit (100) in such a way to act as stop to stop the rotation of the rocker arm (60) when the mobile frame (4) reaches its maximum raised position.
  • the stop element (60e) is fixed to a side of the fixed frame (7).
  • the retention device (6) comprises a link hook (61) that is directly or indirectly pivoted at its base to a wall of the wall unit (100) by means of a pin (61a) in such a way as to oscillate around said pin (61a). More precisely, the hook (61) is pivoted at a side (71) of the fixed frame (7).
  • the retention device (6) comprises stop means (70) to reduce the oscillation of said hook (61).
  • the stop means (70) of the retention device (6) comprise a fixed peg that is directly or indirectly applied to a wall of the wall unit (100) and slidably inserted in a curvilinear slot (61b) of the hook (61). More precisely, the fixed peg protrudes from the side (71) of the fixed frame (7).
  • the hook (61) comprises a guide channel (62) suitable for being crossed by the peg (60b) of the rocker arm (60).
  • the channel (62) comprises:
  • the second inlet (62b) is disposed above the first inlet (62a) and above the third inlet (62c), astride said first inlet (62a) and said third inlet (62c).
  • the second inlet (62b) is suitable for receiving the peg (60b) when the mobile frame (4) is in lowered position.
  • the third inlet (62c) is defined by a wall provided with a slide that forces the peg (60b) of the rocker arm (60) to pass from the second inlet (62b) to the third inlet (62c), preventing said peg (60) from passing from the second inlet (62b) to the first inlet (62a).
  • the outlet duct (62d) is suitable for receiving the peg (60b) when the mobile frame (4) roto-translates to the raised position.
  • the peg (60b) of the rocker arm is inserted in the first inlet (62a) of the channel (62), abutting against the walls that define said first inlet (62a), and stopping the rotation of the rocker arm (60) and, indirectly, the downward roto-translation of the mobile frame (4).
  • the walls that define the first inlet (62a) of the channel (62) act as stop for the oscillation of the rocker arm (60).
  • the gas compensation spring pushes the first arm (b1) of the rocker arm (60) downwards, so that the second arm (b2) of the rocker arm (60) rotates upwards and the peg (60b) of the rocker arm (60) is inserted and stopped in the second inlet (62b) of the channel (62).
  • the mobile frame (4) is slightly raised and locked in lowered position.
  • the mobile frame (4) When the mobile frame (4) is in lowered position, the user can easily reach the objects stored on the support surfaces (2).
  • the user In order to bring the mobile frame (4) back to the raised position inside the compartment (10), the user simply needs to push the handle (8) of the mobile frame (4) downwards, so that the peg (60b) comes out of the second inlet (62b) in order to be inserted in the third inlet (62c) and, from here, cross the ascending outlet duct (62d) of the channel (62), coming out of the channel (62).
  • the ejection of the peg (60b) from the channel (62) permits the rocker arm (60) to oscillate under the thrust of the gas compensation spring that is discharged on said second lever (51) by means of the first pin (51a) of the second lever (51).
  • the mobile frame (4) is moved from the lowered position to the raised position, without any effort from the user, simply because of the thrust of the gas compression spring.
  • the actuation unit (3) optionally comprises two retention devices (6), each of them being connected to one of the two pairs of levers of the lever mechanism.

Landscapes

  • Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)
EP18198767.8A 2017-10-10 2018-10-05 Unité de paroi à cadre mobile Active EP3469949B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT201700113987 2017-10-10

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3469949A1 true EP3469949A1 (fr) 2019-04-17
EP3469949B1 EP3469949B1 (fr) 2020-08-19

Family

ID=64048664

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18198767.8A Active EP3469949B1 (fr) 2017-10-10 2018-10-05 Unité de paroi à cadre mobile

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3469949B1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109984466A (zh) * 2019-04-23 2019-07-09 湘潭大学 一种可调节的立体储物架
WO2023235963A1 (fr) * 2022-06-06 2023-12-14 Stephen Begg Système de rayonnage

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6423231U (fr) * 1987-08-01 1989-02-07
WO1994023612A1 (fr) * 1993-04-15 1994-10-27 Jeffrey Richard Hagon Systeme de rangement
JP2005168680A (ja) * 2003-12-09 2005-06-30 Matsukinrii:Kk 回動昇降式ラック装置

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6423231U (fr) * 1987-08-01 1989-02-07
WO1994023612A1 (fr) * 1993-04-15 1994-10-27 Jeffrey Richard Hagon Systeme de rangement
JP2005168680A (ja) * 2003-12-09 2005-06-30 Matsukinrii:Kk 回動昇降式ラック装置

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109984466A (zh) * 2019-04-23 2019-07-09 湘潭大学 一种可调节的立体储物架
WO2023235963A1 (fr) * 2022-06-06 2023-12-14 Stephen Begg Système de rayonnage

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