EP3480135B1 - Bâtiment-conteneur mobile destiné au déploiement de type militaire, humanitaire et/ou d'expédition - Google Patents

Bâtiment-conteneur mobile destiné au déploiement de type militaire, humanitaire et/ou d'expédition Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3480135B1
EP3480135B1 EP17200189.3A EP17200189A EP3480135B1 EP 3480135 B1 EP3480135 B1 EP 3480135B1 EP 17200189 A EP17200189 A EP 17200189A EP 3480135 B1 EP3480135 B1 EP 3480135B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
interior
container
container building
building according
load
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EP17200189.3A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP3480135A1 (fr
EP3480135C0 (fr
Inventor
S Harald Vige Teie Andersen
Thomas Popp
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Kaercher Futuretech GmbH
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Kaercher Futuretech GmbH
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Priority to EP17200189.3A priority Critical patent/EP3480135B1/fr
Priority to US16/176,857 priority patent/US10640998B2/en
Publication of EP3480135A1 publication Critical patent/EP3480135A1/fr
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Publication of EP3480135C0 publication Critical patent/EP3480135C0/fr
Publication of EP3480135B1 publication Critical patent/EP3480135B1/fr
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H1/125—Small buildings, arranged in other buildings
    • E04H1/1266—Cubicles for dressing; Toilets
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/34336—Structures movable as a whole, e.g. mobile home structures
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H1/1205—Small buildings erected in the open air
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H1/1205—Small buildings erected in the open air
    • E04H1/1216—Public W.C.s
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/348—Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
    • E04B1/34869—Elements for special technical purposes, e.g. with a sanitary equipment
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H2001/1283—Small buildings of the ISO containers type

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a mobile container building for military, humanitarian and/or expeditionary operations, in particular a mobile sanitary container building, comprising a transportable container with a floor plate, a ceiling plate and side walls, which together define an interior with a longitudinal extension, and with an interior device which forms a functional and/or working area for operational personnel located in the interior and which is permanently installed in the interior for operational purposes.
  • Such a mobile container building is, for example, in US 2014/0008359 A1 described.
  • This document discloses a container building for expedition-type deployments, which accommodates both permanently installed interior fittings and trolleys that can provide different functional or work areas depending on the desired purpose.
  • the trolleys can be pushed into the interior for transport of the mobile container building and secured there.
  • the trolleys are pushed out of the interior and provide a mobile workplace outside the container building.
  • the permanently installed equipment such as cabinets mounted on the side interior walls and a work surface suspended from an interior wall, remain in the interior of the container building.
  • the container building is based on a standard freight container (ISO container).
  • Such containers are typically used in sea freight transport on container ships to transport various goods. They are usually made of steel and stackable. To use such an ISO sea freight container as a mobile container building, it is common practice to clad the steel side walls and the ceiling panel from the inside and add insulation material.
  • WO 2014/056548 A1 For example, a mobile container building consisting of two connected ISO containers that form a common interior space. The containers each have an interior wall cladding with a wooden support structure and a Between-rafter insulation. Utility shafts are integrated into the support structure and insulation, allowing water pipes, electrical cables, fuel lines, and the like to be routed within the insulated interior walls, effectively concealed.
  • This type of conversion of an ISO container allows for a customized, functionally adapted, and "homey" design and has proven successful in practice.
  • the interior construction of such an ISO freight container can be complex and expensive.
  • WO 2016/020018 A1 discloses another mobile container building with permanently installed interior equipment.
  • the interior equipment is designed for water treatment and water supply.
  • the interior equipment includes a plurality of pipes that are attached to the interior walls of the container and fulfill a dual function. On the one hand, they serve as water pipes, compressed air lines, or the like.
  • the pipes are designed to hold functional modules, such as a pump or a filter unit.
  • the functional modules can be suspended from the pipes via coupling pieces, which allows for a very flexible and functionally oriented interior design for this type of container building.
  • Another mobile container building is made of US 2008/0060790 A1 known.
  • the container building is a mobile data center.
  • Various server cabinets for computers, data storage devices, and fans are installed inside the container.
  • the container building is also based on an ISO freight container.
  • a container building according to the preamble of claim 1 is made of US 2012/0147552 A1
  • This well-known container building also houses a data center. It has a multitude of evenly spaced ribs in the floor slab area, which extend in a comb-like manner in the transverse direction and form a multitude of evenly spaced channels.
  • Four strip-shaped support plates are arranged longitudinally on the transverse ribs. Two support plates each form a pair of support surfaces on which support frames for computer equipment are arranged. Between the The channels are open at the top of the support surfaces so that cooling air can flow through the support frames from below.
  • reefer containers are double-walled, thermally insulated containers that either have circular openings on one end for the supply and discharge of externally generated cooling air (so-called porthole or Conair containers) or have an integrated refrigeration unit (so-called integral refrigerated containers or integral reefers).
  • the walls of refrigerated containers are usually made of aluminum to compensate for the additional weight of the refrigeration system.
  • the floor of the reefer container typically features an aluminum structure with numerous longitudinal ribs that form cooling channels for the circulation of cool air.
  • a brief description of reefer containers can be found, for example, in a brochure from the CMA CGM GROUP at www.cma-cgm.com.
  • US 2,882,701 discloses a railway refrigerated wagon.
  • the wagon has a floor plate, a ceiling plate, and side walls that together define an interior space with a longitudinal extension.
  • the floor plate supports, on a side facing the interior, a rib structure with a plurality of evenly spaced beams that extend longitudinally in a comb-like manner.
  • a steel plate is attached to the rib structure and extends across the full length and width of the wagon interior.
  • the floor and walls of the wagon are lined with insulating material.
  • CN 2014 94829 U discloses an inner lining panel with different layers, which is specifically designed for refrigerated containers.
  • refrigerated containers compared to simple steel ISO containers is the lower stability of the side walls, which makes interior fittings for the construction of a mobile container building problematic. Furthermore, refrigerated containers, as specialized containers, are generally more expensive than simple steel ISO containers. Consequently, it's easy to understand why steel ISO containers are consistently used for the construction of mobile container buildings.
  • this object is achieved by a mobile container building according to claim 1.
  • the new container building has functional interior fittings with sinks and/or showers.
  • the sinks and/or showers are permanently installed in the interior and are predominantly and essentially supported by the load-bearing steel plate. This means that the majority of the functional interior fittings rest on the load-bearing steel plate.
  • the side walls and the ceiling plate have no or, at most, a minor, subordinate support function.
  • individual lightweight elements of the interior fittings can be attached to the side interior walls and/or to the ceiling panel, such as a lightweight LED ceiling light or an adhesive mirror.
  • functionally determining parts of the interior fittings are also fixed to the ceiling panel and/or side walls in addition to the support on the load-bearing steel plate, in particular to prevent rattling, clattering, or banging during normal operation and/or transport. In these cases, too, the However, the weight of the parts is predominantly and essentially supported on the load-bearing steel plate. Accordingly, without the support on the load-bearing steel plate, these parts would fall down despite the fixation.
  • the steel plate supports more than 75% of the total weight of the interior fittings, preferably more than 90%.
  • the steel plate completely covers the rib structure in the functional and/or work area.
  • the steel plate is welded and/or screwed to the rib structure from above.
  • holes created by the welding and/or screwing are sealed in a liquid-tight manner.
  • mounting holes for attaching the steel plate to the rib structure are welded closed from above. This is very advantageous for cost-effectively creating a hygienic and easy-to-clean functional and/or work area.
  • the steel plate prevents small parts, dirt, and the like from falling into the channels of the rib structure and accumulating there.
  • the steel plate has a thickness of approximately 3 mm to 10 mm, in particular approximately 4 mm to 5 mm.
  • the steel plate covers the rib structure and thus forms a flat floor.
  • the side walls serve as—preferably insulated—outer walls without any significant load-bearing function. Rather, the rib structure forms a stable and load-bearing subfloor to which the steel plate is attached in preferred embodiments.
  • the new container building can be realized very cost-effectively using a refrigerated container (reefer container), particularly an integral reefer.
  • the transportable container is a reefer container approved for sea freight, preferably a 20-foot reefer container for food transport.
  • the container is an integral reefer, but without integrated refrigeration units.
  • the side walls facing the interior are seamlessly covered with stainless steel panels.
  • Such a cladding allows for very easy and thorough cleaning of the interior during or after use, for example, by spraying the interior, including the interior walls, with a high-pressure cleaner.
  • This design is particularly advantageous if the container building houses sanitary or kitchen facilities, which result in increased hygiene requirements.
  • This design can also be implemented very cost-effectively using a reefer container, since reefer containers for food transport also have easy-to-clean interior walls.
  • the load-bearing steel plate has an upwardly projecting end surface in the area of the side walls, in particular an L-shaped Folded edge, and a downwardly projecting sealing cover is arranged on the side walls, which encompasses the upwardly projecting end surface from above.
  • the steel plate is connected to the side walls by means of a labyrinth-like seal.
  • a flexible sealing element such as a rubber bead, rubber lip, foam padding, silicone band, or the like, is arranged between the upwardly projecting end surface and the downwardly projecting sealing panel.
  • This design enables a liquid-tight connection between the steel plate and the side walls and advantageously contributes to the easy cleaning of the interior of the container, particularly with a high-pressure cleaner.
  • the labyrinth-like seal also has the advantage that the side walls and the load-bearing steel plate can move and twist relative to one another to a limited extent without causing stress cracks or other damage. This is particularly advantageous with regard to the mobile application of the new container building.
  • the side walls have a multi-layer structure with integrated insulation material.
  • the ceiling panel also has a multi-layer structure with an internal, covered insulation material.
  • Thermal insulation of the container building allows for a wide range of applications in both very warm and very cold regions. This design can be realized very simply and cost-effectively by using a reefer container.
  • the transportable container is an integral reefer in the preferred embodiments.
  • the refrigerated container has a frame construction with mounting holes to which an outer wall with an integrated access door is attached.
  • the outer wall with the integrated Access door at one narrow end of the container and the outer wall is attached to the frame construction from the outside, in particular welded and/or screwed.
  • integral reefers have a double door on one narrow side, allowing extensive access to the container interior. This double door is typically used for loading and unloading. On the opposite narrow side, the integral reefers typically have an area prepared for the installation of the integrated refrigeration units.
  • the present design utilizes the standard mounting holes of an integral reefer to mount an outer wall with another access door. In some embodiments, this outer wall is thermally and/or acoustically insulated.
  • Technical units such as a boiler, a water tank, an electrical switchboard with fuses and/or an electrical control unit, a gas, diesel, or multi-fuel burner, pumps, and the like can advantageously be arranged behind the outer wall.
  • the container building has lighting on the ceiling panel directed towards the interior with electrical connecting cables that are open or routed in a visible cable duct.
  • the container has an access opening transverse to the longitudinal dimension with a clear internal height and a clear internal width
  • the interior fittings have a static height that is smaller than the clear internal height.
  • the steel plate and the interior fittings have an overall width that is narrower than the clear internal width of the access opening.
  • the load-bearing steel plate extends longitudinally only over part of the rib structure, and an inner wall is attached to the end of the load-bearing steel plate, which defines the functional and/or working area.
  • the inner wall is preferably installed subsequently, i.e., after the steel plate has been inserted, so that the inner wall occupies the entire interior height and width of the container interior and fits as seamlessly as possible against the side walls and the ceiling panel.
  • This design is advantageous for separating a technical area, where the aforementioned units are housed, from the functional and work area for the emergency personnel. Because the load-bearing steel plate does not extend across the entire area of the rib structure, the technical units can be cost-effectively attached directly to the rib structure. Furthermore, sliding the steel plate into place is easier in this design. This design contributes to reducing assembly costs.
  • technical supply units such as a hot water tank, a burner, a control cabinet with electrical distribution, pumps and the like, are arranged on the rib structure on a side of the inner wall facing away from the functional and/or working area.
  • the ribbed structure with its channels can be used to advantage for routing installation lines along the bottom of the container. Furthermore, this design enables a very cost-effective use of a reefer container.
  • the load-bearing steel plate has a water drainage channel extending longitudinally.
  • the water drainage channel extends to the (double) door of the container.
  • the container building 10 is a sanitary container building that can be used as a shower and washroom in military, humanitarian, and/or expeditionary operations.
  • the container building 10 is constructed here on the basis of an integral reefer, i.e., on the basis of a commercially available refrigerated container 12 for the transport of perishable goods by sea freight, such as food and/or medicines.
  • the container 12 has the dimensions of a commercially available ISO container for sea freight transport. In the illustrated embodiment, it is a 20-foot integral reefer.
  • the container 12 has a base plate 14, a ceiling plate 16 and side walls 18, which together form an interior space 20 with a longitudinal extension in Define the direction of arrow 22.
  • An interior fitting 24 is permanently installed in the interior space 20. "Permanently installed” here means that the majority of the interior fitting 24 remains in the interior space 20 during normal operation of the container building 10 and is secured there for its intended use.
  • the container 12 has, in a manner known per se, a box-shaped frame structure 26, which can be made, for example, from steel profiles.
  • the base plate 14 can also be made of steel in order to reliably support the total weight of the container, including the interior fittings 24, even under harsh transport conditions.
  • the frame structure 26 is designed to support the weight of at least one additional container, which can be placed on the ceiling plate 16 or the outer vertical columns of the frame structure 26, as is common in sea freight transport.
  • the side walls 18 here are made of aluminum or another lightweight construction. The side walls here are double-walled and in the interior 20 are lined with stainless steel plates 28, largely without joints (see the detailed illustration in Fig. 5 ).
  • the container building 10 has a rib structure 30 on the base plate 14, which extends in the longitudinal direction 22 over the entire base plate 14.
  • the rib structure 30 typically consists of one or more extruded aluminum profiles and has a plurality of evenly spaced ribs 32, which extend in the longitudinal direction 22 in a comb-like manner and form a plurality of evenly spaced channels (see Fig. 4 ).
  • Exact dimensional accuracy of the rib structure and, in particular, the lateral spacing of the individual ribs 32 is not critical, so the term "uniform" here primarily indicates that practically the entire base plate 14 in the interior 20 is covered with ribs 32.
  • the channels 34 of the rib structure 30 in a commercially loaded integral reefer serve to circulate the cooling air while the goods to be transported are placed on the rib structure 30.
  • a steel plate 36 is attached to the rib structure 30.
  • the steel plate 36 carries the major part of the interior fittings 24, as shown in Fig. 3 can be seen.
  • the steel plate 36 supports, for example, two frame racks 38, in each of which a large double washbasin 40 and a radiator 42 are fastened.
  • Another frame rack 44 forms a cloakroom and supports a bench 46.
  • the interior fittings 24 here include a plurality of shower heads 48 and shower partitions 50.
  • All of the aforementioned parts of the interior fittings 24 are pre-assembled on the steel plate 36 in the preferred embodiments and are pushed into the interior 20 together with the steel plate 36 during assembly of the container building 10 and are fixed there together with the steel plate 36.
  • a characteristic of the container building 10 is therefore that the essential functional parts of the interior fittings, such as the washbasins 40, radiators 42 and shower cubicles in this case, are predominantly supported on the steel plate 36.
  • the steel plate 36 absorbs the weight of these parts predominantly or even completely.
  • attaching the frame racks 38, 44 and shower partitions 50 to the inside of the walls 18 is advantageous to prevent rattling, clattering, banging, and the like during transport or intended use.
  • the steel plate 36 bears more than 50% of the respective weight of the functionally determining parts.
  • the load-bearing steel plate 36 has an integrated water drainage channel 52 extending in the longitudinal direction 22.
  • the shower water can be collected via the drainage channel 52 and drained out of the container interior 20.
  • vertical support profiles 54 are arranged on the side of the steel plate 36 facing away from the interior, which also extend in the longitudinal direction 22.
  • the profiles 54 are made of steel.
  • the steel plate 36 has an upwardly projecting end surface 56 in the area of the side walls 18, which is produced, for example, by an L-shaped bend of the steel plate 36.
  • the end surface 56 is largely parallel to the stainless steel plate 28 of the side wall 18.
  • a circumferential sealing cover 58 is mounted on the side wall 18 in the working or functional area, said sealing cover having a downwardly projecting section 60.
  • the section 60 surrounds the end face 56 from above.
  • an elastic sealing material (not shown here), such as a rubber seal or a silicone strip, is arranged between the end face 56 and the section 60.
  • the end face 56 and the sealing cover 58 form a labyrinth seal, via which the steel plate 36 rests against the inside of the side wall 18 in a moisture-tight manner.
  • the steel profiles 54 rest on the ribs 32 of the rib structure. Such a construction makes it easier to push the preassembled interior fitting 24 into the interior 20 of the container 12 with a forklift and place it there.
  • the steel plate 36 can also be arranged directly on the rib structure 30.
  • the steel plate 36 does not cover the entire area of the rib structure 30. Rather, the steel plate 36 is somewhat shorter in the longitudinal direction 22 than the interior 20 of the container 12.
  • an inner wall 62 is mounted in the interior 20.
  • the inner wall 62 separates the functional and/or work area for the emergency personnel, in this case the sanitary area, from a technical room 64.
  • the inner wall 62 is only mounted after the steel plate 36 has been pushed into the interior 20.
  • the inner wall 62 completely closes off the functional and work area from the technical room 64. Therefore, in the preferred exemplary embodiments, the inner wall 62 lies seamlessly against the inner stainless steel plates 28 of the side walls 18 and against the inside of the ceiling panel 16. It can be sealed with a sealing material.
  • various technical units are housed in the technical room 64, which are required for the intended operation of the container building, but do not have to be directly accessible in the functional and/or work area.
  • the units include a switch box 66 for the electrical installation and a Hot water tank 68.
  • a burner or other heating system for heating the water in the tank 68 as well as pumps and other units can be arranged in the technical room 64 (not shown here).
  • the container 12 has a door construction with two large door wings 70 at its end facing the technical room, which, when opened, practically expose the entire technical room 64.
  • a smaller door 72 is also arranged on the left-hand door leaf 70, which allows easy access to the technical room 64.
  • an outer wall 74 can be attached to the frame structure 26.
  • the outer wall 74 is attached to the already existing mounting holes 76 of the frame structure 26 of an integral reefer 12.
  • a simple access door 72 is recessed into the outer wall 74, which allows access to the technical room 64 for maintenance work, such as replacing a fuse in the switch box 66.
  • the embodiment with the permanently mounted outer wall 74 enables greater stability of the container housing and is therefore preferred for some applications.
  • the container building 10 has a "typical" double door of an ISO freight container on the narrow side facing away from the technical room 64 (in Fig. 1 not shown).
  • the "typical" container double door could be located on the side of the technical room 64 and a mounting wall with an integrated access door 72 as shown in Fig. 6 is at the Fig. 1 shown narrow side of the container 12.
  • the steel plate 36 with the pre-assembled interior fittings 24 is pushed into the interior 20 of the container 12, this occurs through the "typical" container double doors of an ISO freight container. These double doors thus provide an access opening with a clear Interior height 78 and a clear interior width 80.
  • the pre-assembled interior fittings 24 advantageously have a static construction height 82 that is smaller than the clear interior height 78 of the container access opening to enable the pre-assembled interior fittings 24 to be pushed in. If individual parts of the interior fittings 24 are to be attached to the interior ceiling of the container 12, such as the shower partitions 50 shown here, this can be done after the interior fittings 24 have been pushed in using appropriate intermediate or extension pieces.
  • the construction width 84 of the interior fittings 24 is also narrower than the clear interior width 80 of the container 12.
  • the steel plate 36 can be formed in two or more parts, as is the case with the separating joint 86 in Fig. 3 is indicated to facilitate the sliding of the interior fittings 24 into the container interior 20.
  • the supply lines and connection lines are visibly laid in the interior 20, as shown in Fig. 7 as shown for the water supply lines 88 for the washbasins.
  • electrical connection lines such as those for connecting ceiling lighting (not shown here) are visible in the interior 20, i.e., they are laid "on the wall,” so to speak. This does not preclude the corresponding lines from running in a separate duct, in which case this separate duct runs visibly along the ceiling, the side walls 18, and/or frame parts of the (pre-assembled) interior fittings 24.
  • the new container building is based on the use of a commercially available refrigerated container, in particular an integral reefer container, as typically used for the transport of food or other perishable goods by sea.
  • a load-bearing steel plate is arranged on the existing rib structure, which bears the main load of the functionally determining parts of the interior 20. In this way, the comparatively weak side walls of the reefer container can be relieved of load-bearing tasks.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
  • Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Bâtiment conteneur mobile pour des interventions militaires, humanitaires et/ou expéditionnaires, en particulier bâtiment conteneur mobile sanitaire, comportant un conteneur transportable (12) comportant une plaque de fond (14), une plaque de recouvrement (16) et des parois latérales (18) qui définissent ensemble un espace intérieur (20) comportant une extension longitudinale (22), et comportant un équipement intérieur (24) qui forme une zone fonctionnelle et/ou de travail située dans l'espace intérieur (20) pour le personnel d'intervention et qui est installé de manière fixe dans l'espace intérieur (20) conformément au fonctionnement, dans lequel la plaque de fond (14) présente sur un côté orienté vers l'espace intérieur (20) une structure nervurée (30) comportant une pluralité de nervures (32) régulièrement espacées les unes des autres, lesquelles s'étendent à la manière d'un peigne et forment une pluralité de canaux (34) régulièrement espacés les uns des autres, et dans lequel une plaque d'acier (36) supportant la charge est fixée sur la structure nervurée (30), laquelle plaque d'acier supporte l'équipement intérieur (24), dans lequel le conteneur transportable (12) est un conteneur frigorifique agréé pour le fret maritime, dans lequel les nervures (32) régulièrement espacées les unes des autres s'étendent à la manière d'un peigne dans l'extension longitudinale (22), dans lequel la plaque d'acier (36) supportant la charge recouvre entièrement la structure nervurée (30) dans la zone fonctionnelle et/ou de travail, caractérisé en ce que
    l'équipement intérieur (24) comprend un certain nombre de lavabos (40) et/ou un certain nombre de douches (48) qui sont respectivement soutenus sur la plaque d'acier (36) supportant la charge.
  2. Bâtiment conteneur mobile selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les parois latérales (18) vers l'espace intérieur (20) sont revêtues, sans joint, de plaques d'acier inoxydable (28).
  3. Bâtiment conteneur mobile selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la plaque d'acier (36) supportant la charge possède, dans la zone des parois latérales (18), une surface d'extrémité (56) faisant saillie vers le haut et en ce qu'un panneau d'étanchéité (58) faisant saillie vers le bas est disposé sur les parois latérales (18), lequel entoure par le haut la surface d'extrémité (56) faisant saillie vers le haut.
  4. Bâtiment conteneur mobile selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3,
    caractérisé en ce que les parois latérales (18) possèdent une construction multicouche comportant un matériau isolant intégré.
  5. Bâtiment conteneur mobile selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4,
    caractérisé en ce que le conteneur transportable (12) est un conteneur réfrigérant intégral.
  6. Bâtiment conteneur mobile selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que le conteneur réfrigérant présente une structure de cadre (26) comportant des trous de montage (76), et en ce qu'une paroi extérieure (74) comportant une porte d'accès (72) intégrée est fixée aux trous de montage (76).
  7. Bâtiment conteneur mobile selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce qu'un éclairage orienté vers l'espace intérieur (20) est disposé sur la plaque de recouvrement (16), lequel éclairage comporte des lignes de raccordement électriques qui sont ouvertes ou guidées dans un canal pour câbles visible.
  8. Bâtiment conteneur mobile selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7,
    caractérisé en ce que le conteneur (12) possède, transversalement à l'extension longitudinale (22), une ouverture d'accès comportant une hauteur intérieure libre (78) et une largeur intérieure libre (80), et en ce que l'équipement intérieur (24) possède une hauteur de construction statique (82) qui est inférieure à la hauteur intérieure libre (78).
  9. Bâtiment conteneur mobile selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8,
    caractérisé en ce que la plaque d'acier (36) supportant la charge s'étend dans l'extension longitudinale (22) uniquement sur une partie de la structure nervurée (30), et en ce qu'une paroi intérieure (62) délimitant la zone fonctionnelle et/ou de travail est fixée à l'extrémité de la plaque d'acier (36) supportant la charge.
  10. Bâtiment conteneur mobile selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que des groupes d'alimentation techniques (66, 68) sont disposés sur la structure nervurée (30) sur un côté de la paroi intérieure (62) opposé à la zone fonctionnelle et/ou de travail.
  11. Bâtiment conteneur mobile selon l'une des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisé en ce que la plaque d'acier (36) supportant la charge présente un canal d'évacuation d'eau (52) s'étendant dans l'extension longitudinale (22).
EP17200189.3A 2017-11-06 2017-11-06 Bâtiment-conteneur mobile destiné au déploiement de type militaire, humanitaire et/ou d'expédition Active EP3480135B1 (fr)

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EP17200189.3A EP3480135B1 (fr) 2017-11-06 2017-11-06 Bâtiment-conteneur mobile destiné au déploiement de type militaire, humanitaire et/ou d'expédition
US16/176,857 US10640998B2 (en) 2017-11-06 2018-10-31 Mobile container building for personnel deployed in military, humanitarian and/or expeditionary operations

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EP17200189.3A EP3480135B1 (fr) 2017-11-06 2017-11-06 Bâtiment-conteneur mobile destiné au déploiement de type militaire, humanitaire et/ou d'expédition

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EP3480135C0 EP3480135C0 (fr) 2025-05-21
EP3480135B1 true EP3480135B1 (fr) 2025-05-21

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EP4731472A1 (fr) 2023-07-13 2026-04-29 Civil-Military Innovation Institute Inc. Espace de travail reconfigurable, transportable pour environnement difficile
BE1031937B1 (nl) * 2023-10-16 2025-03-26 Puyvelde Eddy Van Geprefabriceerde en afgewerkte utiliteitenunit voor in leefruimtes die alle utiliteiten voor een leefruimte bevat
FR3163962A1 (fr) 2024-06-27 2026-01-02 Regoods bâtiment comprenant au moins une caisse frigorifique pour le transport de marchandises et procédé de transformation d’une caisse frigorifique de transport de marchandises en un tel bâtiment

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EP3480135A1 (fr) 2019-05-08
US10640998B2 (en) 2020-05-05
EP3480135C0 (fr) 2025-05-21
US20190136552A1 (en) 2019-05-09

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