EP3501320A1 - Semelle extérieure présentant des caractéristiques antidérapantes - Google Patents
Semelle extérieure présentant des caractéristiques antidérapantes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3501320A1 EP3501320A1 EP18210005.7A EP18210005A EP3501320A1 EP 3501320 A1 EP3501320 A1 EP 3501320A1 EP 18210005 A EP18210005 A EP 18210005A EP 3501320 A1 EP3501320 A1 EP 3501320A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- profile
- outer sole
- adhesion
- sole according
- profile region
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
- A43B13/22—Soles made slip-preventing or wear-resisting, e.g. by impregnation or spreading a wear-resisting layer
- A43B13/223—Profiled soles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
- A43B13/22—Soles made slip-preventing or wear-resisting, e.g. by impregnation or spreading a wear-resisting layer
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
- A43B13/22—Soles made slip-preventing or wear-resisting, e.g. by impregnation or spreading a wear-resisting layer
- A43B13/24—Soles made slip-preventing or wear-resisting, e.g. by impregnation or spreading a wear-resisting layer by use of insertions
- A43B13/26—Soles made slip-preventing or wear-resisting, e.g. by impregnation or spreading a wear-resisting layer by use of insertions projecting beyond the sole surface
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/02—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the material
- A43B13/04—Plastics, rubber or vulcanised fibre
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
- A43B13/16—Pieced soles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
- A43B13/18—Resilient soles
- A43B13/181—Resiliency achieved by the structure of the sole
- A43B13/184—Resiliency achieved by the structure of the sole the structure protruding from the outsole
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43C—FASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
- A43C15/00—Non-skid devices or attachments
- A43C15/16—Studs or cleats for football or like boots
- A43C15/162—Studs or cleats for football or like boots characterised by the shape
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an outsole having non-slip properties.
- the present invention further relates to a shoe equipped with an outsole according to the invention.
- the outsole of the shoe is also referred to as an outsole. It is the part of the shoe that has direct contact with the ground. Outer soles often use rubber materials, plastics or leather.
- shoes or soles are expected to provide grip to the ground. Shoes should not slip or slide over the floor.
- the running surfaces of the shoes are equipped with profiles. Profiles formed from studs, ribs, grooves and notches in various shapes and compositions are known.
- the DE 969 455 B discloses a profiling of the shoe sole or heel whose profiles are arranged irregularly. Ribs and grooves create a high sliding friction on uneven ground and thus prevent slipping.
- the grip of such a sole on smooth surfaces is greatly reduced or even eliminated. Such a sole is therefore not satisfactory.
- a lug profile is particularly suitable for wet grass, snow and ice surfaces
- a ribbed, grooved or notched profile is better for wet and solid surfaces.
- the outsole according to the invention comprises an at least partially profiled running surface which comprises at least one first profile region and in the same plane at least one second profile region separated therefrom.
- profile area means a flat provided with profiling partial area of the outsole with defined characteristics. These include, for example, the Shore hardness used for the construction of the profile area, the arrangement of different profile areas on the tread or their elevation relative to adjacent profile areas. In this case, both the shape and the size of a profile region can be optimized according to the use requirement (for example, running shoe, hiking shoe, business shoe) of the shoe.
- the first profile region should have a higher Shore hardness than the second profile region.
- at least one elastic adhesion shell should be formed within the first profile region.
- the second profile area should project beyond the surface of the first profile area to the outside.
- the running surface preferably comprises a plurality of first profile regions with elastic adhesion shells disposed therein and second profile regions separated therefrom.
- the adhesion shell is designed hump-like or knob-like with a circumferential lip.
- the adhesion shells are given special importance in the present invention, because these lead to a canting with the bottom surface and thus to an improved grip of the sole on the ground.
- the adhesive shells are therefore provided with a circumferential lip which compresses under load (i.e., on impact) and clogs with the ground.
- the adhesion shells are therefore designed to be elastic, preferably with a Shore hardness which corresponds approximately to the Shore hardness of the second profile region. The adhesion shells thus serve the purpose of additionally increasing the grip of the outsole to the ground. It is preferred that each first profile region receives an adhesion shell in order to realize a uniform distribution of the elastic adhesion shells on the tread.
- Preferred Shore hardnesses of the first profile range are preferably between 60 and 70 (Shore A). In this case, preferably thermoplastic elastomers or thermoplastic rubber compounds are used. Preferred shore hares of the second, more elastic Profile area are preferably 50. Preferably, the elastic adhesion shells have the same Shore hardness of about 50 on.
- the lower Shore hardness of the second profile area serves the purpose that it is elastic enough to adapt to the nature of the ground can. In addition, when the second profile area occurs, it is compressed so far that the level difference with respect to the first profile area is completely compensated.
- the surface of the first profile area is profiled with a plurality of profile bodies, which preferably have a platonic structure.
- Platonic structure means that the profile bodies are polyhedral, for example tetrahedral, hexahedral, octahedral, dodecahedral or icosahedral.
- the plurality of these geometric bodies which project convexly out of the surface of the first profile area, allow advantageous adhesive and sliding friction properties of the first profile area.
- the second profile area preferably has a multiplicity of lamellae oriented transversely to the running direction as profiling, which favors adhesion to the substrate.
- the adhesion shells are arranged in each case within a recess of the first profile region in a preferred embodiment.
- the recesses also provide space when the adhesion shells are compressed as they occur and change in diameter. Therefore, it is preferred that the recess of an adhesion shell is larger in diameter than the diameter of the adhesion shell formed therein. An oval to round shape has been found to be particularly advantageous.
- the adhesion shells are concave and each comprise a trough bordered by an outer lip.
- This construction allows the adhesion shells to suck in on smooth surfaces or to engage in the ground. For if weight is exerted on a Jerusalemsschale, it is compressed and the lips are pressed outward. In this case, air is displaced from the trough, which creates a slight negative pressure with suction properties on smooth surfaces, so that a rapid sliding or slipping of the sole can be prevented or at least greatly suppressed. So that adhesion can also succeed on uneven ground surfaces, the outer lips of the adhesion shells grip into the ground and tilt in the ideal case.
- the adhesion shells protrude to the same extent with respect to the surface of the first profile region as the second profile region. It is preferably provided that the adhesion shells and / or the second profile areas are formed elastically, so that they can be perfectly adapted to the ground without limiting the running comfort for the wearer.
- first profile regions and the second profile regions are arranged alternately to one another on the tread in order to achieve the best possible running and adhesion properties.
- the first profile areas and the second profile areas are separated from one another by troughs.
- the troughs preferably run in the direction of the sole edge and thus divert the liquid to the outside.
- the invention further comprises a shoe equipped with an outsole having the features of the outsole described above. It can be any men's or women's shoe.
- the invention can also be used for different types of shoes or areas of application, depending on the load and requirement, the two profile areas may vary in their properties, be it in the Shore hardness of the individual profile areas, the arrangement of the profile areas on the outsole, the positioning and construction of the adhesion shells and the different degrees of elevation of individual profile areas with respect to adjacent areas with modified Shore hardness.
- FIG. 1 shows the basic structure of an outsole, consisting of a ball area 10 and a heel area 20.
- the profiling according to the invention comprises a plurality of first profile regions 2 and a plurality of second profile regions 3 on the ball region 10 and heel region 20, wherein the profile regions 2 and 3 are arranged alternately on the running surface of the outsole.
- Each profile area 2 or 3 has a unique geometry in terms of area size and shape.
- the surface of the first profile region 2 is reduced relative to the surface of the second profile region 3 of the same plane, i. the second profile region 3 is raised in relation to the first profile region 2, as long as no weight pressure is exerted.
- the first profile region 2 has a higher Shore hardness compared to the second profile region 3 and is designed to be elastic. Upon occurrence, the second profile area 3 is pressed down to the first profile area 2.
- the first, harder profile region 2 also comprises a plurality of profile bodies with a tetrahedral structure as profile 9.
- the adhesion shell 4 is concave on the end face and comprises a trough 7, which is surrounded by an outer lip 6. In this case, the adhesion shell 4 projects to the same extent with respect to the surface of the first profile region 2 as the second profile region 3.
- the second profile region 3 is profiled with a plurality of wavy lamellae as a profile 8, which run transversely to the longitudinal axis of the tread at least in the forefoot area
- the two profile regions 2, 3 are each delimited from one another by internal grooves 5.
- the inner grooves 5 run in a plurality of paths both along the longitudinal axis of the tread and transversely to the longitudinal axis of the tread and open into an outer groove. 1
- a section of a herbssschale 4 according to the invention is shown. This protrudes from the surface of the first profile region 2 and is elastic.
- the liability shell 4 is surrounded by the outer lip 6, which surrounds the central depression 7.
- the outer lips 6 of the adhesion shell 4 tilt with the surface of the substrate.
- a negative pressure can also be created, similar to a suction cup, in which the outer lips 6 are trapped on the smooth surface and thus improve the adhesion.
- the profiling of the second profile region 3 in the form of a lamellar pattern or the profile body of the first profile region. It can also be seen that the second profile region 3 is raised in relation to the first profile region 2 and the adhesion shells 4 and compresses on occurrence due to their elastic structure.
- the Inner grooves 5 and the outer groove 6 provide for efficient liquid removal in the wet.
- Fig. 3 the heel area 20 is shown, which likewise has the properties and features according to the invention.
- lamellas are also provided as profile 9 in the heel region 20, wherein the adhesion shells 4 are arranged not only transversely to the running surface but also obliquely to the running surface. It can also clearly be seen how the adhesion shells 4 are embedded in the individual recesses 11.
Landscapes
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE202017107867.1U DE202017107867U1 (de) | 2017-12-22 | 2017-12-22 | Außensohle für einen Schuh |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3501320A1 true EP3501320A1 (fr) | 2019-06-26 |
| EP3501320C0 EP3501320C0 (fr) | 2023-07-19 |
| EP3501320B1 EP3501320B1 (fr) | 2023-07-19 |
Family
ID=61623226
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP18210005.7A Active EP3501320B1 (fr) | 2017-12-22 | 2018-12-04 | Semelle extérieure présentant des caractéristiques antidérapantes |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3501320B1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE202017107867U1 (fr) |
| EA (1) | EA036850B1 (fr) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2424463A (en) * | 1945-06-09 | 1947-07-22 | Hogg Elsie Claire | Multiple antiskid ribbed suction sole for shoes and rubber footwear |
| DE969455C (de) | 1952-01-10 | 1958-06-04 | Vorwerk & Sohn | Schuhsohle oder -absatz aus Gummi oder Kunststoff |
| DE2116487A1 (de) * | 1971-04-05 | 1972-10-12 | Dassler, Adolf, 8522 Herzogenaurach | Sportschuh mit profilierter Laufsohle |
| US20110247243A1 (en) * | 2010-04-07 | 2011-10-13 | Nike, Inc. | Article of Footwear With Multiple Cleat System |
| US20120260535A1 (en) * | 2011-04-18 | 2012-10-18 | Nike, Inc. | Outsole with Extendable Traction Elements |
| US20150208755A1 (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2015-07-30 | Taylor Made Golf Company, Inc. | Golf shoe with non-removable cleat and associated methods of making the same |
| US20160037857A1 (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2016-02-11 | Nike, Inc. | Article Of Footwear With Midsole With Arcuate Underside Cavity Insert |
| WO2016097606A1 (fr) * | 2014-12-16 | 2016-06-23 | Damart-Serviposte | Semelle extérieure de chaussure avec plots d'amortissements |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2685173B1 (fr) * | 1991-12-24 | 1995-04-14 | Salomon Sa | Semelle de chaussure de sport multicouche. |
| FR2955466B1 (fr) * | 2010-01-25 | 2012-04-20 | Salomon Sas | Chaussure a semelage ameliore |
| FR2993758B1 (fr) * | 2012-07-27 | 2015-03-27 | Salomon Sas | Chaussure a semelage ameliore |
| GB2518445A (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2015-03-25 | Alun Scott Davies | Improvements in and relating to footwear and foot analysis |
-
2017
- 2017-12-22 DE DE202017107867.1U patent/DE202017107867U1/de active Active
-
2018
- 2018-02-14 EA EA201890306A patent/EA036850B1/ru unknown
- 2018-12-04 EP EP18210005.7A patent/EP3501320B1/fr active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2424463A (en) * | 1945-06-09 | 1947-07-22 | Hogg Elsie Claire | Multiple antiskid ribbed suction sole for shoes and rubber footwear |
| DE969455C (de) | 1952-01-10 | 1958-06-04 | Vorwerk & Sohn | Schuhsohle oder -absatz aus Gummi oder Kunststoff |
| DE2116487A1 (de) * | 1971-04-05 | 1972-10-12 | Dassler, Adolf, 8522 Herzogenaurach | Sportschuh mit profilierter Laufsohle |
| US20110247243A1 (en) * | 2010-04-07 | 2011-10-13 | Nike, Inc. | Article of Footwear With Multiple Cleat System |
| US20120260535A1 (en) * | 2011-04-18 | 2012-10-18 | Nike, Inc. | Outsole with Extendable Traction Elements |
| US20150208755A1 (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2015-07-30 | Taylor Made Golf Company, Inc. | Golf shoe with non-removable cleat and associated methods of making the same |
| US20160037857A1 (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2016-02-11 | Nike, Inc. | Article Of Footwear With Midsole With Arcuate Underside Cavity Insert |
| WO2016097606A1 (fr) * | 2014-12-16 | 2016-06-23 | Damart-Serviposte | Semelle extérieure de chaussure avec plots d'amortissements |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EA036850B1 (ru) | 2020-12-28 |
| DE202017107867U1 (de) | 2018-02-27 |
| EA201890306A1 (ru) | 2019-06-28 |
| EP3501320C0 (fr) | 2023-07-19 |
| EP3501320B1 (fr) | 2023-07-19 |
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