EP3517088B1 - Aide au transfert permettant de transférer une personne - Google Patents
Aide au transfert permettant de transférer une personne Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3517088B1 EP3517088B1 EP18214463.4A EP18214463A EP3517088B1 EP 3517088 B1 EP3517088 B1 EP 3517088B1 EP 18214463 A EP18214463 A EP 18214463A EP 3517088 B1 EP3517088 B1 EP 3517088B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- endless belt
- transferring
- aid according
- person
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
- A61G7/1025—Lateral movement of patients, e.g. horizontal transfer
- A61G7/1032—Endless belts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/057—Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor
- A61G7/05769—Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor with inflatable chambers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a transfer aid in the form of a portable unit for transferring a person.
- a relocation aid which depending on the design is also called a person transport device, gliding device or rollboard, is used to transport a person from a first position to a second position, in particular for use in transferring a person in the field of care, emergency ambulance and Funeral.
- Such a generic rearrangement aid has an endless belt which can be rotated in its endless direction around a space enclosed by the endless belt.
- the relocation aid can thus be moved in a caterpillar-like manner in order to transport a person within a bed, from a bed to an adjoining bed or from a lying device to another lying device, for example from a bed to an X-ray table.
- Relocation aids were initially difficult or hardly portable devices that had to be driven to their corresponding location on wheels.
- Portable relocation aids were later developed that were comparatively easier to transport and store.
- disclosed DE 38 06 470 C2 a rearrangement aid in which a flat body is designed as a rigid board, around which an endless belt is looped.
- hard foam was proposed as the material of the body, the body being formed by a large number of flat elements which lie freely against one another on the end face and in a common covering are arranged, see EP 1 621 176 B1 .
- Another embodiment has a roller shutter as the body, with hinged slats, see DE 103 34 270 C5 .
- EP 2 470 344 B1 propose to make the body from a hard foam sealed on its surface, which is baked during its manufacture.
- DE 44 38 967 A1 discloses a sliding device for transporting a patient from a first location to a second location, with a sliding mat and with a film or cloth-like lubricant which is attached at one end to the sliding mat and during the transportation of the patient between the sliding mat and a support is arranged.
- the sliding mat can be designed as a mattress, in particular as an air mattress, so that a patient to be transported lies softer.
- DE 195 12 008 C1 discloses a sliding device for transporting patients from a first location to a second location with an endless belt wrapped around a substantially board-shaped body, the board-shaped body being hollow and filled with a fluid, and the large surfaces of the board-shaped body being bendable .
- JP 07124203 A discloses a sliding mat for a patient in which an endless belt is wrapped around a rigid body.
- the outside of the endless belt is provided with strip-shaped, airtight, soft pockets.
- the pockets have an inlet / outlet for air.
- US 2004/0143902 A1 discloses a rearrangement aid with a foam cushion and a chamber that can be filled with a pressure medium.
- relocation aids consist only of the endless belt. Accordingly, on a body within that of the endless belt enclosed space is dispensed with and the endless belt slides directly onto one another with two sections facing each other in the enclosed space. This is done on EP 1 929 985 A2 referred.
- the endless belt can be torn off a roll as a disposable item, so that there is no need for disinfection, which makes handling particularly easy.
- the present invention is based on the object, based on the cited prior art, of specifying a relocation aid which largely receives the advantages for the medical personnel, but which offers additional advantages for the patient, that is to say the person to be relocated.
- the relocation aid according to the invention in the form of a portable unit for relocating a person has an endless belt which can be rotated in its endless direction about a space enclosed by the endless belt.
- the enclosed space can be squeezed to such an extent that no space actually remains.
- the space enclosed by the endless belt is one more or less large inner space, which more or less collapses depending on the shape of the endless belt, which can be designed as a slack belt, for example.
- a body is provided adjacent to this space, which has a support surface for the person.
- the body is designed as an inflatable cushion, which is understood to mean any cushion that can be expanded with a pressure fluid.
- the fluid therefore does not necessarily have to be a gas, but the body can also be filled with a liquid and thereby "inflated", that is to say expanded.
- the endless belt in a section on one side of the space, has a pocket into which the body is inserted, so that when the endless belt rotates, the body moves together with the section of the endless belt in the endless direction.
- the body can preferably be removed from the pocket via an insertion opening, at least in the non-expanded state, preferably also in the partially, largely or completely expanded state.
- the body can be applied to the endless belt from the outside, that is to say the pocket rises outwards from the outside of the endless belt.
- the endless belt preferably has, in a section on one side of the space enclosed by the endless belt, and thus on the inside facing the room, the pocket into which the body is inserted, so that when the endless belt rotates, the body moves together with this section of the endless belt the endless direction is moved and the top of the relocation aid, on which the person to be relocated takes place, is preferably formed by the endless belt, without a pocket being sewn onto the top or the like.
- the inventive design of the body as an inflatable pillow provides the person, preferably from the shoulders to the buttocks, with a secure hold in order to lie on the relocation aid in a desired position, for example in a lateral position.
- the relocation aid according to the invention enables the person to be relocated quickly and easily.
- the pressure medium or the pressure fluid in an interior of the inflatable cushion for example air or water, prevents the formation of pressure points particularly effectively, since the print run is evenly distributed over the largest possible area. Due to their body weight, each person has a different optimal angle for their beneficial side position or elevated back position. The setting of this angle is made possible by the body of the relocation aid. With sufficient mobility, a change from the right side position to the left side position or vice versa is possible without the help of the person alone, for example only by shifting the weight of the person's legs.
- the pocket and the body preferably have a smaller width in the endless direction than the endless belt and the space enclosed by it.
- the width of the endless belt is the width visible in a plan view from above of the endless belt laid out.
- the body has in particular a longitudinal axis and a transverse axis, its extent in the direction of the longitudinal axis being a multiple of its extent in the direction of the transverse axis.
- the direction of rotation or the endless direction of the endless belt is then preferably in the direction of the transverse axis of the body.
- the body has a length (in the direction of the longitudinal axis) between 60 cm and 2 m, in particular between 80 cm and 120 cm, and a width between 25 cm and 60 cm, for example between 30 cm and 40 cm.
- the endless belt can then have a length corresponding to the length of the body have, or a longer or shorter length, for example with a difference of 10 to 20%.
- the width can be, for example, 90 cm to 120 cm, in particular between 100 cm and 110 cm.
- the body is designed as a hose with a single undivided interior for receiving the pressure fluid.
- the interior could therefore also be called a mono volume.
- the body is designed as a hose with an interior divided into several chambers.
- the chambers can be connected to one another in a manner that conducts pressure medium, or can be sealed against one another in a pressure medium-tight manner. Mixed forms are also possible with connected and separated chambers.
- the pressure medium is accordingly the pressure fluid.
- the pressure fluid is preferably air.
- water is also possible. If necessary, the air and / or the water can be supplemented with additives or form mixtures with other gases and / or liquids. In principle, a different gas can be used instead of air or a different liquid can be used instead of water.
- the body preferably has a closable valve, the valve being connected, for example, directly or via a hose on the end face to a longitudinal end of the body.
- the tube has a length of 20 cm to 30 cm, for example.
- the valve is preferably designed as a pressure relief valve with a non-return body that opens in the direction of an interior of the body and automatically closes due to an overpressure in the interior, that is to say the pressure in the interior is greater than the pressure in the environment.
- Pressure fluid can thus be easily pumped into the interior, for example by means of a Single stroke or double stroke pump.
- the check body for draining the pressure fluid from the interior can be actuated manually, so that the pressure fluid escapes from the interior.
- the supply into the interior and / or the discharge from the interior of the pressure fluid can preferably also take place when a person lies on the relocation aid.
- the pressure relief valve is designed, for example, as a rotary valve, so that it can be moved into the automatic closing position and the manual opening position by rotating an actuator.
- the endless belt in particular if no body is provided within the endless belt, that is to say in the space enclosed by the endless belt, around which the endless belt rotates so that the mutually facing sections of the inside of the endless belt slide directly onto one another, the endless belt points on its inside a sliding coating and / or a sliding material.
- the endless belt can also be made entirely of a sliding material.
- the endless belt is preferably made at least on the outside of a breathable natural twill-cotton mixture, with the above-mentioned sliding layer on the inside.
- the body is made of plastic, for example, in particular with an easily disinfectable surface. It is not necessary that the body also have a sliding coating if it is introduced into the pocket of the endless belt.
- only a single body is provided per endless belt.
- a rearrangement aid which has an endless belt 1, which is rotatable in its endless direction 3 about a space 2 enclosed by it.
- the endless belt 1 is open on both axial end faces.
- One layer of the endless belt 1 has a pocket 5, here on the inside facing the space 2.
- the pocket 5 could just as well be positioned on the outside of the one layer of the endless belt 1 facing the surroundings.
- the pocket 5 could also be closed at one axial end, so that the insertion opening 11 is only provided at the other axial end. If at least one axial end is easy to open, for example in the case of a snap fastener or a Velcro fastener, both axial ends of the pocket 5 can also be closed.
- the body 4 can be inserted into and removed from the pocket 5 via the at least one insertion opening 11.
- a hose 6 with an end pressure release valve 7 is provided for introducing and releasing a pressure medium, in particular air, into the body 4 or out of the body 4.
- the hose 6 or the pressure release valve 7 are accessible on the end face of the endless belt 1, so that pressure medium can be introduced into the body 4 or discharged from it even when the body 4 is completely inserted into the pocket 5.
- a valve could also be connected directly to the body 4, preferably on the front side.
- the body 4 and thus also the pocket 5 and the endless belt 1 have a longitudinal axis 8 and a transverse axis 9. In the exemplary embodiment shown, these elements have a greater extent in the direction of the longitudinal axis 8 than in the direction of the transverse axis 9.
- the endless belt 1 can have a sliding layer 1.1 on its inside.
- An outer layer 1.2 of the endless belt 1, however, is preferably made of a textile material.
- the body 4 Due to the fact that the body 4 is inserted into the pocket 5 and is thus connected in a stationary manner to a position of the endless belt 1, the body 4 moves when the endless belt 1 rotates in the endless direction 3 together with the section of the position of the endless belt 1, in which the pocket 5 is provided.
- the endless belt 1 could also slide around an inner body which is introduced into the enclosed space 2.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
Claims (13)
- Aide au changement de position prenant la forme d'une unité portative pour changer la position d'une personne (10)1.1 avec une bande sans fin (1) qui peut tourner autour d'un espace (2) renfermé par la bande sans fin (1) dans sa direction sans fin (3) ;1.2 avec un corps (4) contigu à l'espace (2), qui présente une surface d'appui pour la personne (10) ;
caractérisée en ce que1.3 la bande sans fin (1) présente dans une section sur un côté de l'espace (2) une poche (5) dans laquelle le corps (4) est introduit, de sorte que le corps (4) se déplace lors de la rotation de la bande sans fin (1) en même temps que la section de la bande sans fin (1) dans la direction sans fin (3), le corps (4) étant réalisé comme un coussin gonflable à l'aide d'un fluide sous pression. - Aide au changement de position selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le corps (4) peut être retiré de la poche (5) en passant par une ouverture d'insertion (11) ouverte ou refermable de la poche (5).
- Aide au changement de position selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce qu'en vue de dessus sur la surface d'appui pour la personne (10), la poche (5) et le corps (4) présentent dans la direction sans fin (3) une plus petite largeur que la bande sans fin (1) et l'espace (2) renfermé par celle-ci.
- Aide au changement de position selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que le corps (4) présente un axe longitudinal (8) et un axe transversal (9) et son étendue dans la direction de l'axe longitudinal (8) représente un multiple de son étendue dans la direction de l'axe transversal (9).
- Aide au changement de position selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que le corps (4) est réalisé comme un tube avec un unique espace intérieur non divisé pour recevoir le fluide sous pression.
- Aide au changement de position selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que le corps (4) est réalisé comme un tube avec un espace intérieur divisé en plusieurs chambres.
- Aide au changement de position selon la revendication 6, caractérisée en ce que certaines ou toutes les chambres communiquent les unes avec les autres pour le passage du fluide sous pression.
- Aide au changement de position selon la revendication 6 ou 7, caractérisée en ce que certaines ou toutes les chambres sont isolées les unes des autres de façon étanche au fluide sous pression.
- Aide au changement de position selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisée en ce que le corps (4) est rempli avec le fluide sous pression sous la forme d'eau ou d'air avec ou sans additifs.
- Aide au changement de position selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisée en ce que le corps (4) présente une valve refermable, laquelle valve est en particulier raccordée directement ou par l'intermédiaire d'un tuyau (6) à une extrémité longitudinale du corps (4) sur une face frontale.
- Aide au changement de position selon la revendication 10, caractérisée en ce que la valve est conçue comme une valve de détente de pression (7) avec un élément antiretour qui s'ouvre en direction d'un espace intérieur du corps (4) et qui se ferme automatiquement sous l'effet d'une surpression dans l'espace intérieur, l'élément antiretour pouvant être actionné manuellement pour faire sortir le fluide sous pression de l'espace intérieur.
- Aide au changement de position selon l'une des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisée en ce que la bande sans fin (1) présente une face intérieure avec des sections qui se font face et qui glissent directement les unes sur les autres.
- Aide au changement de position selon l'une des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisée en ce que la bande sans fin (1) présente une couche de glissement (1.1) et/ou un matériau de glissement sur sa face intérieure.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102018201232.6A DE102018201232A1 (de) | 2018-01-26 | 2018-01-26 | Umlagerungshilfe zum Umlagern einer Person |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3517088A1 EP3517088A1 (fr) | 2019-07-31 |
| EP3517088B1 true EP3517088B1 (fr) | 2020-07-22 |
Family
ID=64746363
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP18214463.4A Active EP3517088B1 (fr) | 2018-01-26 | 2018-12-20 | Aide au transfert permettant de transférer une personne |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3517088B1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE102018201232A1 (fr) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3806470C2 (fr) * | 1988-03-01 | 1991-05-02 | Ernst Walser Kunststoffwerk, Buerglen, Thurgau, Ch | |
| JPH07124203A (ja) * | 1993-11-04 | 1995-05-16 | Arubo:Kk | 患者の移送用マット |
| US6467106B1 (en) * | 1999-06-14 | 2002-10-22 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Patient transfer apparatus |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE387236B (sv) * | 1974-04-01 | 1976-09-06 | B E Ilon | Skyddsanordning vid lyftkuddar |
| DE4438967A1 (de) * | 1994-10-31 | 1996-05-02 | Kassner Jochen Dr Ing | Gleitvorrichtung |
| DE19512008C1 (de) * | 1995-03-31 | 1996-04-11 | Samarit Ind Ag | Gleitvorrichtung für den Transport von Patienten |
| US7578011B2 (en) * | 2002-02-18 | 2009-08-25 | Dane Industries, Inc. | Patient transfer and transport bed |
| DE10334270C5 (de) | 2003-07-25 | 2008-07-10 | Ross Medical Equipment Romedic Ab | Personentransportvorrichtung |
| DE102004036934A1 (de) | 2004-07-29 | 2006-03-23 | Gockel-Böhner, Doris | Personentransportvorrichtung |
| DE102006058367B3 (de) | 2006-12-08 | 2008-04-10 | Gockel-Böhner, Doris | Personentransportvorrichtungssystem |
| DE102009048319A1 (de) | 2009-10-05 | 2011-04-07 | Gockel-Böhner, Doris | Personentransportvorrichtung |
| GB0921044D0 (en) * | 2009-12-01 | 2010-01-13 | Engineered Assistance Ltd | Inflatable member for rotating sleep surface transfer system |
-
2018
- 2018-01-26 DE DE102018201232.6A patent/DE102018201232A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2018-12-20 EP EP18214463.4A patent/EP3517088B1/fr active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3806470C2 (fr) * | 1988-03-01 | 1991-05-02 | Ernst Walser Kunststoffwerk, Buerglen, Thurgau, Ch | |
| JPH07124203A (ja) * | 1993-11-04 | 1995-05-16 | Arubo:Kk | 患者の移送用マット |
| US6467106B1 (en) * | 1999-06-14 | 2002-10-22 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Patient transfer apparatus |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102018201232A1 (de) | 2019-08-01 |
| EP3517088A1 (fr) | 2019-07-31 |
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