EP3620596A1 - Cabine sanitaire, en particulier cabine de toilettes - Google Patents

Cabine sanitaire, en particulier cabine de toilettes Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3620596A1
EP3620596A1 EP18193025.6A EP18193025A EP3620596A1 EP 3620596 A1 EP3620596 A1 EP 3620596A1 EP 18193025 A EP18193025 A EP 18193025A EP 3620596 A1 EP3620596 A1 EP 3620596A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
rinsing liquid
sanitary
liquid reservoir
corner
sanitary cubicle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP18193025.6A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3620596B1 (fr
Inventor
Norbert Steigerwald
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ADCO Umweltdienste Holding GmbH
Original Assignee
ADCO Umweltdienste Holding GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ADCO Umweltdienste Holding GmbH filed Critical ADCO Umweltdienste Holding GmbH
Priority to EP18193025.6A priority Critical patent/EP3620596B1/fr
Priority to ES18193025T priority patent/ES2823202T3/es
Priority to RU2019127160A priority patent/RU2725499C1/ru
Priority to US16/558,251 priority patent/US11089922B2/en
Publication of EP3620596A1 publication Critical patent/EP3620596A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3620596B1 publication Critical patent/EP3620596B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR, e.g. TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K11/00—Closets without flushing; Urinals without flushing; Chamber pots; Chairs with toilet conveniences or specially adapted for use with toilets
    • A47K11/02—Dry closets, e.g. incinerator closets
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D7/00—Wheeled lavatories
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H1/1205—Small buildings erected in the open air
    • E04H1/1216—Public W.C.s

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a sanitary cubicle, in particular a toilet cubicle, with at least one base part, with at least one cover part, with a plurality of side wall parts and with a plurality of support posts, the base part being connected to the cover part and / or with at least two side wall parts being connected to one another via at least one support post are.
  • the sanitary cubicle according to the invention is a mobile or transportable sanitary cubicle.
  • Such mobile sanitary cabins can be transported on transport vehicles and can be used particularly flexibly in places where there are no permanently installed sanitary facilities.
  • the mobile sanitary cubicles are therefore usually set up for certain periods, for example on construction sites or at events such as trade fairs, festivals, markets and the like. The mobile or portable sanitary cubicles are then removed and cleaned again.
  • Sanitary cubicles of the type described above are generally known in practice in different embodiments.
  • Many of the sanitary cabins known from practice have at least one sanitary facility, for example a toilet. After using the toilet, the feces go straight to a holding tank without subsequent flushing.
  • the toilet or the toilet seat can be arranged directly above the holding tank.
  • Such sanitary cubicles have basically proven themselves with regard to their compactness and flexible usability.
  • these sanitary cabins known from practice are not very comfortable for the user, since the toilet is not rinsed after use and there is also the washing of the Hands with water in the sanitary cubicle is not possible.
  • the invention is based on the technical problem of specifying a sanitary cubicle of the type mentioned at the outset in which the disadvantages described above can be avoided simply and effectively and in particular in which it is convenient to use by providing a flushing liquid in combination with a compact design and simple assembly or handling of the sanitary cabin is possible.
  • the invention teaches a sanitary cubicle, in particular a toilet cubicle, with at least one floor part, with at least one ceiling part, with a plurality of side wall parts and with a plurality of support posts, the floor part with the ceiling part and / or with at least two side wall parts are connected to one another via at least one support post, the sanitary cubicle having at least three, preferably four, support posts, at least one support post being at least partially hollow on the inside, characterized in that that at least one rinsing liquid reservoir is arranged in the cavity of a support post which is hollow on the inside.
  • Rinsing liquid reservoir means in the context of the invention in particular a storage container or a tank for rinsing liquid. It is possible that the cavity of a support post which is hollow on the inside directly forms the rinsing liquid reservoir.
  • rinsing liquid means in particular rinsing water or fresh water.
  • the flushing water reservoir according to the invention is therefore preferably a fresh water reservoir or a fresh water tank.
  • the rinse water or fresh water can be provided with additives, for example with fragrances, disinfectants and the like.
  • non-aqueous fluids can also be used as the rinsing liquid. However, the use of water or fresh water as the rinsing liquid is particularly preferred.
  • a preferred embodiment of the invention is characterized in that at least some of the support posts are designed as corner posts.
  • all the support posts of the sanitary cubicle are designed as corner posts and the sanitary cubicle preferably has four support posts or four corner posts.
  • the sanitary cubicle has a ceiling part, a floor part and four as corner posts trained support posts, the corner posts connecting the ceiling part to the bottom part.
  • the support posts or corner posts preferably all support posts or corner posts of the sanitary cubicle, be made in one piece with respect to their longitudinal extent and particularly preferably be made as one-piece plastic parts.
  • the base part of the sanitary cubicle is connected to the ceiling part via a plurality of support posts or corner posts and is particularly preferably connected to the ceiling part via all support posts or corner posts of the sanitary cubicle.
  • preferably four support posts designed as corner posts are provided, which connect the ceiling part to the bottom part of the sanitary cubicle.
  • a tongue and groove connection be provided between a support post or corner post and the ceiling part and / or the floor part.
  • the support posts or corner posts each have at their ends a spring element which interacts with a complementary groove element on the ceiling part or on the base part by engaging in this groove element.
  • the tongue and groove connecting elements provided for the tongue and groove connection on the support post or corner post and on the ceiling part or bottom part each have holes which are aligned with one another.
  • the respective support post or corner post can be connected to the ceiling part or to the bottom part by means of at least one connecting element which passes through the mutually aligned bores.
  • a connecting element is expediently a connecting bolt or a connecting screw.
  • four support posts or corner posts of the sanitary cubicle each have at least one spring element, preferably one spring element, at their two ends.
  • the ceiling part and / or the base part then expediently each have four groove elements for interaction with the assigned four spring elements of the support posts or corner posts.
  • the mutually aligned bores and the connecting element penetrating these bores are provided on each tongue and groove connection between the support post or corner post and the ceiling part or floor part.
  • a very recommended embodiment of the sanitary cubicle according to the invention is characterized in that a connecting screw as a connecting element passes through the mutually aligned bores of the respective spring element and the associated groove element and that at least one nut on the inside of the cabin then threads onto the thread of the connecting screw for fixing the tongue and groove Connection is screwed on.
  • a side wall part of the sanitary cubicle connects two support posts or corner posts.
  • tongue and groove connections are preferably set up between the side wall part and the two support posts or corner posts.
  • the side wall part expediently has at least one spring element on its outer edges facing the support post or corner post, which engages in a complementary groove of the support post or corner post.
  • the at least one spring element then extends at least over a large part of the vertical length of the side wall part.
  • the complementary groove associated with the spring element in the support post or corner post preferably also extends over at least a large part the vertical length of the post.
  • a tongue and groove connection being expediently appropriate between the support post or corner post and the side wall part the tongue and groove connection described above is particularly preferably provided.
  • the bottom part and / or the top part likewise have groove recesses on their edges assigned to the side wall parts, into which the side wall part can engage.
  • a side wall part particularly preferably engages with its lower edge via a tongue and groove connection in the associated groove recess of the base part and with its upper edge into an associated groove recess in the ceiling part.
  • the fourth cabin side is expediently designed such that a cabin door is arranged between two support posts or corner posts.
  • the cabin door is preferably articulated on one of the two support posts or corner posts, and appropriately articulated via hinges.
  • the cabin door is pivotally arranged on a door rod, the door rod preferably extending from the floor part to the ceiling part of the cabin and engaging in at least one receiving element of the floor part and the ceiling part of the sanitary cubicle, and the door bar being particularly preferred is arranged next to or immediately next to one of the two support posts or corner posts. It has proven useful that one on the other of the two support posts or corner posts on the fourth cabin side There is a stop bar for the cabin door, with which the cabin door can preferably be locked via at least one cabin lock.
  • the top view of the sanitary cubicle is rectangular or square.
  • the top view of the rectangular or square sanitary cubicle preferably has rounded corners and for this purpose the corner posts of the sanitary cubicle are expediently rounded on the outside.
  • the side wall parts of the sanitary cubicle according to the invention are made of plastic, in particular as one-piece plastic parts.
  • the cabin door is also particularly preferably made of plastic.
  • four support posts or corner posts are arranged at four corners of the sanitary cubicle and preferably at least two, particularly preferably all four corner posts are at least partially hollow on the inside.
  • a rinsing liquid reservoir be arranged in the cavity in at least one, preferably in at least two of the corner posts which are hollow on the inside.
  • a rinsing liquid reservoir is very particularly preferably arranged in the hollow space in two of the inside corner posts.
  • Exhaust device arranged in the cavity.
  • an exhaust air device is arranged in the cavity in at least two further corner posts which are hollow on the inside.
  • An embodiment which is particularly preferred in this context is characterized in that a flushing liquid reservoir is arranged in the hollow space in two of the corner posts which are hollow on the inside and that an exhaust air device is arranged in the hollow space in another of the corner posts which are hollow on the inside.
  • the exhaust air device has at least one exhaust air duct or is designed in the form of at least one exhaust air duct.
  • the hollow space of an internally hollow corner post expediently forms an exhaust air duct of the exhaust air device.
  • the internally hollow corner post or the hollow space of the internally hollow corner post can be connected via an exhaust air opening to the interior of the sanitary cubicle and / or to the holding tank , so that the exhaust air from the inside of the cabin or from the holding tank can get into the corner posts, which are hollow on the inside.
  • this corner post or the cavity of the corner post then has a further opening through which the exhaust air can get into the environment or through which the cavity of the post is connected to the outside or outside environment of the sanitary cubicle.
  • the two openings described above for removing the exhaust air can also be provided as a plurality of openings or perforations.
  • the exhaust air device has an electrically operated fan. Such a fan is expediently arranged in the cavity of the internally hollow support post or corner post, which has or forms the exhaust air device, and can, for example, have a chimney effect of the cavity for ventilation of the Support the sanitary cubicle or the waste-holding tank.
  • Such a fan may be supplied with electricity, for example, by a solar panel, which can be attached, for example, on the outside of the ceiling part of the sanitary cubicle.
  • the at least one internally hollow corner post which has the at least one exhaust air device in its cavity, is a corner post which is arranged in the area of at least one sanitary facility of the sanitary cubicle and / or in the area of the holding tank of the sanitary cubicle.
  • this is a corner post which is assigned to the rear of the cabin or is arranged on the rear of the cabin.
  • Such a support post or corner post arranged on the rear of the cabin is recommended to be opposite the cabin door and is therefore not part of the side of the sanitary cubicle on which the cabin door is arranged.
  • a fourth of the internally hollow corner posts can be provided with at least one electrically operated functional device in its cavity his.
  • an electrically operated functional device can be, for example, a ventilation device or a fan, a lighting device, a loudspeaker box, a fragrance dispenser or the like.
  • such an electrical functional device can be supplied with current by means of a rechargeable battery and / or via the solar panel already mentioned above and / or via an external power source.
  • an electrically operated functional device is arranged in a support post which is hollow on the inside and which already has a rinsing liquid reservoir and / or an exhaust air device having.
  • the electrically operated functional device can be arranged in the same cavity or be arranged in a separate cavity of the support post or corner post, which is hollow on the inside, if several cavities are realized in one support post or corner post.
  • the at least one cavity or the one cavity preferably extends in the longitudinal direction of the support post or corner post. It is recommended that a support post or corner post which is hollow on the inside is hollow on at least 40% of its length L, preferably on at least 50% of its length L. According to a further preferred embodiment, a support post or corner post that is hollow on the inside is hollow on at least 60% of its length L, preferably on at least 70% of its length L, particularly preferably on at least 80% of its length L. In this context, length L means in particular the greatest extension of the support post or corner post in the longitudinal direction. According to one embodiment of the invention, the cavity is delimited or closed on all sides by walls of the post.
  • the horizontal cross-sectional area of an internally hollow support post or corner post preferably consists of at least 30%, preferably at least 40%, very preferably at least 50% and particularly preferably at least 60% of the cavity, the remaining part of the cross-sectional area from the wall of the Support post or corner post exists.
  • the hollow portion of the cross-sectional area is very particularly preferably at least 70%, preferably at least 75%.
  • the portions of the cavity described above in the cross-sectional area of a support post or corner post expediently extend over at least 40%, preferably over at least 50% and very preferably over at least 60% of the vertical length of the cavity of the support post or corner post.
  • the at least one rinsing liquid reservoir only extends in regions over the length L of an internally hollow support post or corner post.
  • the at least one rinsing liquid reservoir preferably extends over 10% to 90%, preferably over 20% to 80%, particularly preferably over 30% to 70% and very particularly preferably over 35% to 65% of the length L of an internally hollow support post or Corner post.
  • the at least one rinsing liquid reservoir of an internally hollow support post or corner post extends along the entire vertical length of the cavity.
  • An alternative embodiment of the invention is characterized in that the at least one rinsing liquid reservoir of a support post or corner post which is hollow on the inside only extends in regions over the vertical length of the cavity of a support post or corner post which is hollow on the inside. It is possible that the support post or corner post has a larger horizontal cross-sectional area in the area of the rinsing liquid reservoir than in the area without a rinsing liquid reservoir.
  • the rinsing liquid reservoir is arranged in a section of the support post or corner post facing the base part of the sanitary cubicle. If, according to a preferred embodiment, the at least one rinsing liquid reservoir extends only in regions over the length L of a support post or corner post which is hollow on the inside, then the rinsing liquid reservoir is preferably arranged in a region of the support post or corner post which faces the base part or on the Floor part adjoins.
  • This embodiment is based, among other things, on the knowledge that when the rinsing liquid reservoir is arranged in the lower region of the support post or corner post facing the base part, the center of gravity of the sanitary cubicle, in particular when the rinsing liquid reservoir is filled with rinsing liquid, is displaced in the direction of the installation surface. In this way, the cabin is additionally protected against overturning or falling over - for example, due to external influences or weather conditions.
  • a rinsing liquid reservoir has at least one outlet opening, preferably with an outlet line.
  • the flushing liquid can flow out of the flushing liquid reservoir and be used in the sanitary cubicle via such an outlet opening or via the outlet line, which is preferably connected to the outlet opening.
  • the outlet opening is very particularly preferably arranged in the region of the lower end of the rinsing liquid reservoir or the corner post.
  • the term lower end refers to the vertical installation state of the sanitary cubicle and thus means the lower end of the rinsing liquid reservoir or the corner post in particular the end of the rinsing liquid reservoir or the corner post facing the base part. It is recommended that the outlet opening be arranged on the underside of a support post or corner post facing the base part, which has a rinsing liquid reservoir.
  • outlet lines of at least two rinsing liquid reservoirs present in the support posts or corner posts are connected to one another via at least one coupling element.
  • the coupling element is a particularly preferred one Design variant around a T-piece.
  • the outlet lines are preferably connected to two ends of the T-piece and the combined flushing liquid can flow on through a third delivery line connected to the T-piece, the flushing liquid then being able to be used in the sanitary cubicle.
  • the outlet lines it is also possible for the outlet lines to be connected to one another by a plurality of rinsing liquid reservoirs present in the support posts, for example three rinsing liquid reservoirs, by means of a corresponding coupling element.
  • At least one sanitary facility in particular a toilet bowl and / or a urinal and / or a hand wash basin - be arranged in the sanitary cubicle.
  • the at least one sanitary device is expediently connected to the at least one rinsing liquid reservoir or to the outlet line of a rinsing liquid reservoir, so that the sanitary device can be rinsed or supplied with rinsing liquid.
  • the outlet lines of at least two rinsing liquid reservoirs present in the support posts or corner posts are connected to one another via a coupling element, in particular a T-piece, then the at least one stands Sanitary device preferably in connection with the conveying line which continues the rinsing liquid after the T-piece.
  • At least one conveying device is arranged for conveying the rinsing liquid.
  • a conveying device or pump can be supplied with power, for example, by the solar panel already mentioned above and / or can be supplied with power via a rechargeable battery and / or via an external power source.
  • the conveying device or the pump is a mechanically actuated conveying device or pump, for example a foot pump, which can be actuated in particular by a user of the sanitary cubicle.
  • the conveying device in particular the pump for conveying the rinsing liquid
  • the conveying device is particularly preferably arranged downstream or behind the coupling element in the flow direction of the rinsing liquid.
  • the rinsing liquid can be conveyed from several, in particular from two, interconnected rinsing liquid reservoirs with the conveying device or with the pump.
  • the rinsing liquid is therefore led out of the rinsing liquid reservoir via at least one outlet opening and an outlet line preferably connected to the outlet opening - particularly preferably due to the conveying action of the delivery device or pump - in the direction of the sanitary device.
  • the rinsing liquid is preferably used by several, particularly preferably by two rinsing liquid reservoirs united via a coupling element and then the rinsing liquid flows to at least one sanitary device.
  • a toilet bowl can be rinsed with the rinsing liquid and / or a urinal can be rinsed and / or a hand basin can be supplied with rinsing liquid, so that the user can clean his hands in the hand basin with the rinsing liquid.
  • the conveying device is operated hydraulically or is set up as a hydraulic pump and works, for example, in the course of opening or closing the cabin door. Then preferably no power supply is required for the conveyor.
  • these rinsing liquid reservoirs or their outlet lines do not necessarily have to be connected via a coupling element.
  • the two rinsing liquid reservoirs it is also possible for the two rinsing liquid reservoirs to separately supply a sanitary device in the sanitary cubicle with rinsing liquid.
  • two conveying devices or two pumps for conveying the respective washing liquid can also be provided in the sanitary cubicle.
  • two different rinsing liquids or rinsing liquids with different additives can then preferably be used. This is particularly advantageous if one of the sanitary facilities is a toilet bowl and / or a urinal and another sanitary facility is a hand wash basin.
  • a very particularly preferred embodiment of the invention is characterized in that a rinsing liquid reservoir has at least one filling opening, preferably a filling opening, the filling opening being particularly preferably arranged in the interior of the sanitary cubicle and the filling opening being very particularly preferably arranged in the region of the upper end of the rinsing liquid reservoir is.
  • the filling opening means an opening through which washing liquid can be introduced into the washing liquid reservoir. According to the proven embodiment, this filling opening is provided on the inside of the cabin.
  • the upper end of the rinsing liquid reservoir means the end of the rinsing liquid reservoir facing away from the base part.
  • the horizontal cross-sectional area of the support post or corner post which is hollow on the inside, is larger in the area of the at least one rinsing liquid reservoir than in the area in which there is no rinsing liquid reservoir, a final cover surface of the rinsing liquid reservoir results at the upper end of the rinsing liquid reservoir and preferably the filling opening is provided in or on this closing cover surface of the rinsing liquid reservoir.
  • the at least one filling opening of the rinsing liquid reservoir is then very particularly preferably provided opposite the outlet opening which is preferably arranged in the region of the lower end of the rinsing liquid reservoir.
  • the filling opening can be closed by means of at least one closure element.
  • the closure element is preferably designed as a twist lock with a closure lid and a holding element.
  • the holding element is recommended to be fixed or screwed to the support post or corner post via fastening elements.
  • the closure cover very particularly preferably has External thread that interacts with a complementary internal thread of the retaining element in the closed state of the twist lock.
  • the closure lid with its external thread is screwed into the complementary internal thread of the holding element, or the closure lid is unscrewed from the holding element to open the rotary closure.
  • the design of the closure element as a twist lock with a closure lid and holding element can also prevent a rinsing liquid reservoir from being opened by an unauthorized person.
  • the sealing cover which is preferably provided with an external thread, is sunk or essentially sunk in the holding element by screwing it into the complementary internal thread of the holding element, so that an increased effort is required to unscrew the sealing cover from the holding element or to open the twist lock.
  • the closure cover can also have an internal thread and the holding element can have a complementary external thread.
  • the closure element in particular the closure lid of the twist lock, have an actuation aid for opening or closing the closure element or the twist lock.
  • the actuating aid is particularly preferably designed as a longitudinal groove and / or as a cross groove from two longitudinal grooves offset by 90 ° and an opening tool, for example a screwdriver, a coin or the like, can engage in this longitudinal groove or cross groove, so that the Cap can be unscrewed from the holding element.
  • the closure element is designed as a simple closure plug that is pressed into the filling opening and closes it.
  • An embodiment of the invention is characterized in that the closure element is designed as a cover with a cam lock, the cam lock preferably interacting with the corner post or the cover surface of the rinsing liquid reservoir and the cam lock preferably being secured with a lock.
  • an emptying opening is provided, by means of which the rinsing liquid reservoir can be emptied via a valve or through which emptying opening residual water can be removed from the rinsing liquid reservoir.
  • the emptying opening is preferably arranged on the underside or on the side of the rinsing liquid reservoir facing the bottom part.
  • a very preferred embodiment of the invention is characterized in that the one rinsing liquid reservoir has a capacity between 5 L and 100 L, preferably between 10 L and 70 L, preferably between 15 L and 60 L and particularly preferably between 30 L and 55 L.
  • the sanitary cubicle has a plurality of rinsing liquid reservoirs, for example two rinsing liquid reservoirs according to a preferred embodiment, in support posts or corner posts which are hollow on the inside, it is recommended that the rinsing liquid reservoirs have the same capacity or essentially the same capacity. Basically, it is also possible that the Flushing fluid reservoirs have a different size or a different capacity.
  • the sanitary cubicle has a cabin door on its front side and that preferably at least one support post or corner post, which is hollow on the inside, is preferably arranged on the front side, and in this at least one support post or corner post, which is hollow on the inside, is provided with a rinsing liquid reservoir is.
  • both support posts or corner posts arranged next to the door are hollow on the inside and each have a rinsing liquid reservoir.
  • at least one of the support posts or corner posts arranged opposite the door or cabin door is likewise hollow on the inside and has at least one exhaust air device in the cavity.
  • the support posts or corner posts and / or the base part and / or the cover part and / or the side wall parts consist of plastic or essentially of plastic.
  • the sanitary cubicle according to the invention is a mobile or a transportable sanitary cubicle according to a preferred embodiment.
  • the sanitary cubicle according to the invention is accordingly constructed and furnished relatively compact and it is within the scope of the invention that the volume of the interior of the sanitary cubicle is only 1 to 4 m 3 , preferably 1.25 to 3.5 m 3 and particularly preferably 1.25 to 3 m 3 .
  • the invention is based on the finding that the sanitary cubicle according to the invention is comfortable and hygienic to use by supplying the sanitary cubicle or the at least one sanitary device preferably arranged within the sanitary cubicle with rinsing liquid or Fresh water enables.
  • Sanitary facilities such as a toilet bowl and / or a urinal can be rinsed with rinsing liquid by the rinsing liquid present in the at least one rinsing liquid reservoir and, on the other hand, a hand basin can be supplied with rinsing liquid or fresh water, so that the user of the sanitary cubicle has his hands in the Can wash hand basin.
  • the sanitary cubicle according to the invention is characterized by a high level of comfort for the user.
  • the arrangement of the rinsing liquid reservoirs according to the invention ensures this comfortable use of the sanitary cubicle while at the same time ensuring a compact design and extremely flexible usability of the sanitary cubicle.
  • the special arrangement of a rinsing liquid reservoir in the cavity of a support post or corner post, which is hollow on the inside, enables the provision of rinsing liquid or fresh water without the compact design of the sanitary cubicle being impaired.
  • the special arrangement of the at least one rinsing liquid reservoir additionally stabilizes the cabin and protects it from falling over.
  • a rinsing liquid reservoir according to the invention is also barely visible to the user and if the rinsing liquid reservoir is closed with a twist lock in accordance with a preferred embodiment, the rinsing liquid reservoir is reliably protected against external influences and contaminants caused thereby. It should also be noted that the advantages described above are achieved by simple and inexpensive measures and that the sanitary cubicle according to the invention is also characterized by high cost efficiency and simple manufacture. Finally, the assembly of the sanitary cubicle according to the invention is surprisingly simple, since a flushing fluid reservoir according to the invention is arranged in a component of the cubicle that is required anyway no separate rinsing liquid reservoir has to be installed.
  • the figures show a sanitary cubicle 4 according to the invention , which is preferably and in the exemplary embodiment designed as a toilet cubicle.
  • the sanitary cubicle 4 has a base part 1 , a ceiling part 2 and three side wall parts 3 .
  • a cabin door 22 and four support posts designed as corner posts 7 are preferred and are provided in the exemplary embodiment.
  • the base part 1 is connected to the ceiling part 2 via the four corner posts 7 , and furthermore that The bottom part 1 and the ceiling part 2 are connected to one another via the three side wall parts 3 and via the cabin door 22 .
  • the four corner posts 7 are equipped at their two ends with a spring element 23 for a tongue and groove connection with the base part 1 and with the ceiling part 2 .
  • Both the base part 1 and the cover part 2 preferably and, in the exemplary embodiment, each have a corresponding groove element 24 for the engagement of the associated spring element 23 of the corner post 7 .
  • the corner posts 7 are expediently and in the exemplary embodiment provided on their outer sides facing the side wall parts 3 with grooves 25 for a tongue and groove connection with the outer edges of the side wall parts 3 . In this way, three side wall parts 3 are connected to the corner posts 7 via tongue and groove connections.
  • the base part 1 and the cover part 2 are preferably each provided with a groove recess in the edges assigned to the side wall parts 3 , into which the side wall part 3 can engage.
  • a side wall part 3 engages with its lower edge via a tongue and groove connection in the associated groove recess of the base part 1 and with its upper edge into an associated groove recess in the ceiling part 2 .
  • the side wall parts 3 engage with their outer edges in grooves 25 in the corner posts 7 .
  • the corner posts 7 are designed as one-piece plastic parts in the direction of their vertical longitudinal extension.
  • Fig. 1 shows that advantageously the car door 22 on the front of the sanitary cubicle according to the invention is provided and this cabin door 22 is suitably connected through non-illustrated hinges pivoted to a corner post. 7
  • a toilet bowl 12 and a urinal 13 and a hand wash basin 14 are arranged in the interior 17 of the sanitary cubicle 4 .
  • At least one support post or corner post 7 of the sanitary cubicle 4 is at least partially hollow on the inside and at least one rinsing liquid reservoir 6 is arranged in the cavity 5 of a support post or corner post 7 which is hollow on the inside.
  • the rinsing liquid provided in the rinsing liquid reservoir 6 is preferably rinsing water or fresh water.
  • four corner posts 7 are arranged and preferred at four corners of the sanitary cubicle 4 , and in the exemplary embodiment all four corner posts 7 are at least partially hollow on the inside.
  • a flushing liquid reservoir 6 is arranged in the cavity 5 in two of the corner posts 7 which are hollow on the inside.
  • a flushing liquid reservoir 6 is arranged in the cavity 5 in the two corner posts 7 arranged on the front side next to the cabin door 22 .
  • an exhaust air device 8 is also provided in the hollow space 5 in a further of the corner posts 7, which are hollow on the inside. Expediently and in the exemplary embodiment, this is a corner post 7 , which lies opposite the cabin door 22 and is therefore arranged on the rear of the cabin.
  • the exhaust air device 8 can be configured, for example, as an exhaust air duct with an exhaust air opening 26 on the inside of the cabin, consisting of several perforations, and an opening on the outside of the cabin, not shown, for the removal of the exhaust air.
  • a corner post 7 which is hollow on the inside is hollow on at least 40% of its length L. It it is recommended that the at least one rinsing liquid reservoir 6 only extends in regions over the length L of a support post or corner post 7 which is hollow on the inside. Preferably and in the exemplary embodiment, a rinsing liquid reservoir 6 extends over 30% to 70% of the length L of an internally hollow corner post 7 . In the exemplary embodiment according to the figures, a rinsing liquid reservoir 6 may extend over approximately 50% of the length L of a support post which is hollow on the inside. This is particularly true in the Fig. 3 to recognize. As is proven and in the exemplary embodiment, the rinsing liquid reservoir 6 is otherwise arranged in a section of the corner post 7 facing the base part 1 .
  • a flushing liquid reservoir 6 preferably and in the exemplary embodiment has an outlet opening 9 , to which an outlet line 10 is preferably connected.
  • the outlet opening 9 is arranged in the region of the lower end of the rinsing liquid reservoir 6 or of the corner post 7 .
  • the lower end means in particular the end of the rinsing liquid reservoir 6 or the corner post 7 facing the base part 1 .
  • the two outlet lines 10 of the two rinsing liquid reservoirs 6 present in the corner posts 7 are connected to one another via a coupling element 11 .
  • the rinsing liquid from the two rinsing liquid reservoirs 6 can then flow via the outlet openings 9 and the outlet lines 10 to the coupling element 11 , which is preferred and, in the exemplary embodiment, is designed as a T-piece, and there the two rinsing liquid flows are brought together and can expediently be continued via a delivery line 30 become.
  • a toilet bowl 12 and a urinal 13 and one Hand wash basin 14 are arranged.
  • the sanitary devices 12 , 13 , 14 are connected to the rinsing liquid reservoirs 6 or to the outlet lines 10 of the rinsing liquid reservoirs 6 , so that the sanitary devices 12 , 13 , 14 can be rinsed or supplied with the rinsing liquid.
  • at least one pump 15 for conveying the washing liquid is arranged between the washing liquid reservoirs 6 or the outlet lines 10 of the washing liquid reservoirs 6 and the sanitary devices 12 , 13 , 14 .
  • the pump 15 is provided in the flow direction of the washing liquid after or behind the coupling element 11 or the T-piece, so that the pump 15 conveys the washing liquid from both washing liquid reservoirs 6 .
  • This is shown schematically in the Fig. 2 shown.
  • the combined rinsing liquid can then flow to the individual sanitary facilities 12 , 13 , 14 and supply these sanitary facilities with rinsing fluid, in particular with rinsing water or fresh water.
  • each or each rinsing liquid reservoir 6 has a filling opening 16 , the filling opening 16 preferably being arranged in the interior 17 of the sanitary cubicle 4 in the exemplary embodiment. Furthermore, as recommended and in the exemplary embodiment, the filling opening 16 is arranged in the region of the upper end of the rinsing liquid reservoir 6 . And proven ability in the embodiment, the horizontal cross-sectional area of a corner post 6 is provided with a rinse liquid reservoir 7 in the region of the Spülillonkeitsreservoirs 6 is greater than in the region of the corner post 7, which does not have the rinse liquid reservoir. 6 Then the rinsing liquid reservoir 6 expediently has a final one on its upper side Cover surface 27 , and preferably and in the exemplary embodiment, the filling opening 16 is provided in or on this cover surface 27 .
  • the filling opening 16 is expediently closable by means of a closure element, the closure element preferably and in the exemplary embodiment being designed as a rotary closure 18 with a closure lid 19 and a holding element 20 .
  • the holding element 20 is expediently and in the exemplary embodiment attached to the corner post 7 via fastening screws.
  • the closure cover 19 has an external thread, which interacts with a complementary internal thread of the holding element 20 in the closed state of the rotary closure 18 . To open or close the rotary closure 18 , the closure cover 19 is therefore unscrewed from the holding element 20 or screwed into the holding element 20 .
  • the closure cover 19 of the twist lock 18 has an actuation aid 21 for opening or closing the twist lock 18 .
  • the actuation aid 21 is designed as a cross groove with two longitudinal grooves offset by 90 ° to one another.
  • the closure cover 19 can then be screwed out of the holding element 20 with the aid of an opening tool, for example with a screwdriver or the like, or screwed into the holding element 20 .
  • a discharge opening 28 at the the bottom part 1 facing underside via which, for example, residual water from the rinse liquid reservoir 6 - can be discharged - suitably through a valve .
  • a rinsing liquid reservoir 6 has a capacity between 10 L and 70 L, preferably between 15 L and 60 L and particularly preferably between 30 L and 55 L.
  • the two rinsing liquid reservoirs 6 of the corner posts 7, which are expediently arranged on the front of the cabin have the same capacity or essentially the same capacity and are recommended and in the exemplary embodiment, this capacity may be between 40 and 50 L.
  • a solar panel 29 is arranged on the outside of the ceiling part 2 of the sanitary cubicle 4 .
  • the conveying device or the pump 15 of the sanitary cubicle 4 can be supplied with current and additionally or alternatively a fan provided in the exhaust air device 8 can be supplied with current via the solar panel 29 .
  • the solar panel 29 can also supply other electrical functional devices which are arranged in the sanitary cubicle 4 or which are arranged in a cavity of an internally hollow support post or corner post 7 of the sanitary cubicle 4 .

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
  • Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
EP18193025.6A 2018-09-06 2018-09-06 Cabine sanitaire, en particulier cabine de toilettes Active EP3620596B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP18193025.6A EP3620596B1 (fr) 2018-09-06 2018-09-06 Cabine sanitaire, en particulier cabine de toilettes
ES18193025T ES2823202T3 (es) 2018-09-06 2018-09-06 Cabina sanitaria, en particular cabina de baño
RU2019127160A RU2725499C1 (ru) 2018-09-06 2019-08-29 Сантехническая кабина, в частности туалетная кабина
US16/558,251 US11089922B2 (en) 2018-09-06 2019-09-02 Portable toilet stall

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP18193025.6A EP3620596B1 (fr) 2018-09-06 2018-09-06 Cabine sanitaire, en particulier cabine de toilettes

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3620596A1 true EP3620596A1 (fr) 2020-03-11
EP3620596B1 EP3620596B1 (fr) 2020-07-29

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18193025.6A Active EP3620596B1 (fr) 2018-09-06 2018-09-06 Cabine sanitaire, en particulier cabine de toilettes

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US11089922B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP3620596B1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2823202T3 (fr)
RU (1) RU2725499C1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2024055471A (ja) * 2022-10-07 2024-04-18 株式会社オカムラ ブース
USD1101195S1 (en) 2025-03-05 2025-11-04 Pattinson Hayton, IV Roof with integrated solar panel

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19500561A1 (de) * 1995-01-11 1996-07-18 Varosanec Anton Das mobile WC mit integriertem Wasserbehälter
DE19803719A1 (de) * 1998-01-30 1998-10-15 Anton Varosanec Vollhygienische WC-Kabine
DE202016101186U1 (de) * 2016-03-04 2017-03-08 Karsten Urban Mobile Raumeinheit und Eckpfosten für eine solche mobile Raumeinheit
EP3249136A1 (fr) * 2016-05-25 2017-11-29 ADCO Umweltdienste Holding GmbH Cabine sanitaire

Family Cites Families (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4163294A (en) * 1977-11-18 1979-08-07 Patterson David D Toilet facility
JPH0237896Y2 (fr) * 1984-12-07 1990-10-12
US6507958B1 (en) * 1996-09-06 2003-01-21 Richard Leach Tagg Multi-function base unit for portable stand-alone restroom facility
DE19707625A1 (de) * 1997-02-26 1998-08-27 Harald Georg Mueller Freistehende kleine Kabine
DE29803394U1 (de) * 1998-02-26 1998-05-14 E. Missel GmbH & Co., 70374 Stuttgart Spülsystem
RU10068U1 (ru) * 1998-08-17 1999-06-16 Государственное унитарное предприятие Санкт-Петербургское морское бюро машиностроения "Малахит" Туалетная кабина
FR2837768B1 (fr) * 2002-03-28 2004-05-21 Alstom Bloc sanitaire pour vehicule, notamment ferroviaire

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19500561A1 (de) * 1995-01-11 1996-07-18 Varosanec Anton Das mobile WC mit integriertem Wasserbehälter
DE19803719A1 (de) * 1998-01-30 1998-10-15 Anton Varosanec Vollhygienische WC-Kabine
DE202016101186U1 (de) * 2016-03-04 2017-03-08 Karsten Urban Mobile Raumeinheit und Eckpfosten für eine solche mobile Raumeinheit
EP3249136A1 (fr) * 2016-05-25 2017-11-29 ADCO Umweltdienste Holding GmbH Cabine sanitaire

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2823202T3 (es) 2021-05-06
US20200077847A1 (en) 2020-03-12
US11089922B2 (en) 2021-08-17
RU2725499C1 (ru) 2020-07-02
EP3620596B1 (fr) 2020-07-29

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