EP3623877B1 - Verfahren zur herstellung einer uhrenkomponente - Google Patents

Verfahren zur herstellung einer uhrenkomponente

Info

Publication number
EP3623877B1
EP3623877B1 EP19196224.0A EP19196224A EP3623877B1 EP 3623877 B1 EP3623877 B1 EP 3623877B1 EP 19196224 A EP19196224 A EP 19196224A EP 3623877 B1 EP3623877 B1 EP 3623877B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
recess
manufacturing
watch component
stage
timepiece
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP19196224.0A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3623877A1 (de
Inventor
Carine Bienvenu
Patrice Nagel
Quoc-Hien NGUYEN
Alexandra Roulet
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rolex SA
Original Assignee
Rolex SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rolex SA filed Critical Rolex SA
Priority to EP25195296.6A priority Critical patent/EP4621500A3/de
Publication of EP3623877A1 publication Critical patent/EP3623877A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3623877B1 publication Critical patent/EP3623877B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B1/00Processes of grinding or polishing; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such processes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44CPERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C27/00Making jewellery or other personal adornments
    • A44C27/001Materials for manufacturing jewellery
    • A44C27/002Metallic materials
    • A44C27/003Metallic alloys
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44CPERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C27/00Making jewellery or other personal adornments
    • A44C27/001Materials for manufacturing jewellery
    • A44C27/005Coating layers for jewellery
    • A44C27/006Metallic coatings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C1/00Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C1/00Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
    • B44C1/005Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects by altering locally the surface material
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/06Dials
    • G04B19/10Ornamental shape of the graduations or the surface of the dial; Attachment of the graduations to the dial
    • G04B19/103Ornamental shape of the graduations or the surface of the dial; Attachment of the graduations to the dial attached or inlaid numbers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/06Dials
    • G04B19/12Selection of materials for dials or graduations markings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/06Dials
    • G04B19/18Graduations on the crystal or glass, on the bezel, or on the rim
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C1/00Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
    • B44C1/22Removing surface-material, e.g. by engraving, by etching
    • B44C1/221Removing surface-material, e.g. by engraving, by etching using streams of abrasive particles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B37/00Cases
    • G04B37/0008Cases for pocket watches and wrist watches
    • G04B37/0058Cases for pocket watches and wrist watches for shaped watches

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a watch component.
  • the invention also relates to a watch component as such.
  • the invention also relates to a timepiece comprising such a watch component.
  • the visible surface of such a component can have several different aspects, depending on the different finishing stage(s) chosen.
  • the surface condition of this visible surface thus makes it possible to achieve a particular, desired aesthetic appearance.
  • Such a visible surface can have reliefs relative to a main surface, made set back from this main surface, for example in the form of hollows, or conversely forming a relief protruding from this main surface.
  • the general objective of the invention is to provide an improved and simplified solution for forming a watch component with an attractive aesthetic appearance, comprising recessed reliefs, and which does not include all or part of the drawbacks of the state of the art.
  • an object of the invention is to provide a solution for forming a watch component comprising a first surface having a surface condition different from that of a second surface, located set back from said first surface.
  • the at least one recess comprises a recess surface, or second surface, set back from the first surface, not covered at the time of implementation of the second termination step, this recessed hollow surface retaining an unchanged surface condition at the end of the second termination stage compared to its surface condition at the start of the second termination stage.
  • the method of the invention makes it possible to produce a watch component comprising a first surface, in which at least one hollow is arranged, characterized in that all or part of the first surface has a first surface condition obtained by tribofinishing and/or chemical-mechanical polishing and/or by tumbling and/or by trovalization and/or by sandblasting and/or by micro-blasting and/or by wet spraying, different from the second surface condition, in particular the roughness, in particular measured by the parameters Ra and/or Str, and/or the shine, of at least a portion of the at least one hollow.
  • the invention is also based on a timepiece, in particular a watch, characterized in that it comprises a timepiece component as described previously.
  • the invention relates to the production of a watch component 10 of any chemical composition and in particular of metal and/or metal alloy and/or technical ceramic.
  • a watch component 10 of any chemical composition and in particular of metal and/or metal alloy and/or technical ceramic.
  • Such a component can thus for example be obtained from stainless steel, precious metals, titanium, alumina, doped or undoped strontium aluminate, stabilized or unstabilized zirconia, hybrid material organic-inorganic or generally in any metal alloy or in any technical ceramic or in any composite usable in the field of watchmaking.
  • technical ceramic we mean dense materials based on aluminum oxide, and/or zirconium oxide, and/or stabilized zirconium oxide, and/or nitrides, and/or carbides, and/or strontium aluminate, in particular doped.
  • the watch component 10 may be a single piece or comprise a combination of different parts assembled together. Thus, it may be of a single chemical nature or a combination of chemical natures. It may therefore comprise the same material or several different materials. It may be in a single color or be of several colors.
  • the invention further relates to any type of watch component.
  • This watch component 10 may be a bezel, a bezel disc, but more generally any exterior element, a case, a back, a caseband, a dial, a decorative plate, or a bracelet link.
  • This component may also be a component of the movement, such as a date disc for example.
  • the invention is more particularly concerned with a watch component 10 having at least one recessed relief defined by a recessed surface relative to the main surface 5 of the watch component, a recessed relief generally called a hollow.
  • the main surface 5 is considered here as being the largest visible surface of the watch component.
  • a second recessed surface 20 or hollow 20 is more precisely formed in a first surface 1 of the watch component, which constitutes all or part of the main surface 5.
  • This recessed surface 20 is hollowed out in the first surface 1; an edge 4 forms an interface between the first surface 1 and the recessed surface 20.
  • the latter may be flat or curved. It may, for example, be frustoconical. It may also be continuous or discontinuous, that is to say, it may be formed of several flat or curved surfaces connected by edges.
  • the hollow 20 may thus take any shape. It may in particular comprise at least a third surface 2 forming a bottom, which may be connected to the first surface 1 by a connecting surface 3.
  • the third surface 2 and/or the connecting surface 3 may be continuous or discontinuous.
  • the second recessed surface 20 or hollow 20 may comprise a third surface 2 forming a bottom substantially parallel to the first surface 1, connected to the first surface by one or more side walls acting as a connecting surface 3 substantially perpendicular to the bottom, forming a flat-bottomed crenellated shape, as illustrated by the hollow 20 of the Figure 1a
  • a background may, for example, include a symbol or an alphanumeric character intended to display a time indication or a time-derived indication or any marking.
  • the second recessed surface 20 or hollow 20 may be in the form of a curved surface comprising a rounded section forming a U, as illustrated by the hollow 20 of the Figure 1b .
  • the third surface 2 integrates the connecting surface 3.
  • the second recessed surface 20 or hollow 20 may be in the form of a discontinuous surface comprising a V-shaped section, as illustrated by the hollow 20 of the Figure 1c .
  • the second recessed surface 20 or hollow 20 may not have a bottom.
  • the hollow 20 is a through surface, i.e. it passes through the watch component 10 on either side.
  • the invention relates to the method for manufacturing such a watch component.
  • This method comprises a first step consisting of preparing a watch component 10 comprising a main surface 5 and a first surface 1 in which at least one hollow 20 is arranged.
  • This element resulting from the first stage substantially presents the final shapes and dimensions of the watch component; it will already be called a watch component, even if it is not completely finished.
  • this first stage is implemented in a known manner, by any process of the state of the art.
  • the first surface 1 is considered to be a surface in which at least one hollow is arranged and which is concerned by the remainder of the method, i.e. its surface condition will be modified.
  • This surface condition will in particular be characterized, in a non-limiting manner, by the roughness, particularly by means of the standardized roughness parameters Ra and/or Str, and/or by the gloss, or even by the color, as will be detailed later on the basis of several examples.
  • the first step might be to make a ceramic bezel disc or a decorative metal plate with recesses.
  • the concept of the invention consists in implementing a second finishing/termination step, which makes it possible to finalize the surface states of the watch component, in particular which makes it possible to easily obtain different surface states between the first and second surfaces of the watch component.
  • the second step of the invention more precisely implements a step of terminating the watch component 10 inducing a modification of the surface state of the first surface, for example aimed at reducing the specular reflection, without affecting or affecting as little as possible the at least one hollow (i.e. the at least one recessed surface), nor noticing a possible spared part of the main surface.
  • the recessed surface 20 may optionally be affected by the second termination step at the edge 4 forming an interface between the first surface 1 and said recessed surface 20.
  • the second termination step may for example affect a portion of said hollow 20 or second recessed surface 20 which is comprised between the plane P1 and a plane P2 parallel to the plane P1 and distant by a distance d from the plane P1 in the direction of the interior of said hollow, as shown in the Figures 1a to 1c .
  • the surface condition of the hollow can possibly be modified over a distance d strictly less than the depth of the hollow. The depth is measured in a direction perpendicular to the planes P1 and P2.
  • the distance d does not exceed 80 ⁇ m, or even 50 ⁇ m, or even 20 ⁇ m. Naturally, this distance can be zero.
  • finishing step we mean a modification of the surface condition of the first surface 1 by interposed media.
  • the particularity of this finishing process is to make it possible to obtain such a result without masking protecting the hollows, with so-called "free" media and abrasives; the contact between the abrasives and the surface to be finished is made by impacts and not by friction as in the case of polishing.
  • This step includes, for example, the mechanical stressing of an abrasive mixture by impacts, for example by vibratory, oscillatory or rotary movement, for example in a tank (tribofinishing). It also includes, for example, in a non-limiting manner, tumbling, and/or trovalization, and/or sandblasting and/or micro-blasting and/or wet spraying of said first surface 1.
  • the finishing step uses an abrasive that may be supported by media.
  • the dimension and/or geometry of the media is defined so as to prevent any contact of the media with at least a deepest portion of the recess, namely a portion arranged below a plane P2 as defined above, in particular to prevent any contact with a third surface 2 forming a bottom.
  • the media may have a polyhedral, in particular pyramidal, or spherical shape. They may be made of glass, ceramic, porcelain, steatite, alumina, or zircon (ZrSiO 4 ).
  • the method for manufacturing a timepiece component 10 for a timepiece may comprise an intermediate step between the two aforementioned steps, consisting of modifying the surface condition of all or part of the main surface 5 and possibly of the second recessed surface 20 aimed at maximizing specular reflection.
  • This modification may form surfaces of homogeneous and isotropic topography.
  • this step may correspond to polishing the surfaces aimed at making them shiny.
  • the second finishing step modifies the surface condition of the first surface 1 so as to give it a homogeneous and isotropic topography with reduced specular reflection.
  • this finishing step is a step of mattifying the previously polished first surface 1.
  • Such an approach thus makes it possible to obtain a timepiece component 10 comprising a first matte surface 1, and a second recessed surface 20 whose surface condition surface is at least partially unchanged.
  • a watch component 10 which may comprise a first matte surface 1, and a third surface 2 forming a background whose surface condition is unchanged.
  • the second termination step modifies the surface condition of all or part of the main surface 5 to give the first surface 1 a homogeneous and isotropic topography, while reducing or even minimizing its specular reflection.
  • FIG 4 is a photograph of a watch component 10 taken at the interface between the first surface 1 and the third surface 2 of a hollow, corresponding to an example comprising a hollow according to the Figure 1a , which will be detailed later.
  • FIG 3 illustrates by way of example a watch component 10 according to another particular embodiment.
  • This watch component 10 comprises a main surface 5, in which two hollows 20 and 20' are present, in different zones forming a first surface 1 possibly discontinuous between the two hollows.
  • the second hollow 20' is wider than the first hollow 20 but less deep.
  • the hollow 20' is accessible to the media.
  • Each hollow 20, 20' is configured as defined above with reference to the Figure 1c
  • the termination step thus modifies the surface condition of the first surface 1 and the second hollow 20' without affecting the first hollow 20.
  • the watch component 10 made of ceramic, more precisely of yttria-containing zirconia is a bezel disc. It has a main truncated surface 5, in particular a first truncated surface 1, in which recesses or recessed surfaces in the form of crenellations are made, comprising third surfaces each forming a bottom 2 as well as vertical or substantially vertical connecting surfaces 3 ensuring the connection between the first surface 1 and the third surfaces each forming a bottom.
  • the recesses have a rectangular section, with a width of 0.69 ⁇ 0.05 mm and a depth of 0.15 ⁇ 0.05 mm.
  • the bezel disc already has its final geometry, with the recesses.
  • the rotation is set at 300 rpm for different durations.
  • a watch component 10 made of ceramic, more precisely of yttria-containing zirconia is a decorative plate. It has a first flat surface 1 in which crenellated recesses are made forming second surfaces set back from the first surface 1, comprising vertical or substantially vertical connecting surfaces ensuring the connection between the first surface 1 and third surfaces 2 each forming a bottom. Polishing is applied to the first surface 1 and the third surfaces 2 at the end of the first step. Then, a second tribofinishing step similar to that described in the first example is applied.
  • the variation of the surface condition through the described finishing process may be accompanied by a change in color.
  • a black ceramic may become dark gray or a green ceramic may become dark green.
  • FIG. 6 represents a photograph of a portion of the watch component 10 obtained, at the interface between the first surface 1 and the third surface 2 of a hollow.
  • the top view allows the first surface 1 and the third surface 2 of a hollow to be observed, as well as the location of the edge 4.
  • the connecting surface is not visible.
  • the first surface 1 is in the form of a matte ceramic
  • the third surface 2 is in the form of a polished ceramic.
  • figure 7 represents the linear roughness profile at the interface represented by the figure 6 It allows us to see the difference in roughness between the third polished surface 2 forming the bottom of the hollows, and the first matte surface 1.
  • the invention makes it possible to easily obtain different surface states, including a first uniformly finished surface 1 and a third polished or rough surface 2 forming the bottom of the hollow.
  • the invention also relates to a watch component 10 as such obtained by the method described above.
  • This watch component 10 may be, for example, a bezel, a bezel disc, a casing element, a case, a back, a caseband, a dial, a bracelet link or a decorative plate.
  • This component may also be a component of the movement, such as, for example, a date disc.
  • the watch component 10 therefore comprises a first surface 1, in which at least one hollow is arranged forming at least one second surface set back from the first surface 1.
  • This at least one second surface comprises for example a third surface 2 forming a hollow bottom, and a connecting surface located between the first surface 1 and the third surface 2.
  • the first surface 1 has a first surface state obtained by termination without having to protect the hollows while the media and/or abrasives are set in motion towards the hollows, this first surface state being different from the second surface state of at least a portion of the at least one hollow.
  • the watch component 10 may comprise a first surface 1 uniformly mattified by tribofinishing and a surface of a polished or rough hollow.
  • the invention also relates to a timepiece as such, in particular a watch, more precisely a wristwatch.
  • a bezel disc which is a watch component 10 produced according to an embodiment of the invention.
  • This bezel disc comprises a main surface 5, for example two-tone, comprising at least one polished zone 6 and at least one matt zone 7.
  • the polished disc can be protected with a mask (for example a rigid metal mask) on an area 6 during the second tribofinishing step (here mattification from a polished surface state).
  • the recesses 20 form indications, for example round, on the periphery of the bezel disc.
  • These recesses have a coating to be able to present a predefined, clear and legible color.
  • the surface state of these recesses is identical, regardless of their positioning within the at least one matt area or the at least one shiny area of the main surface 5 of the bezel disc.
  • the finishing step is carried out in the presence of a hollow in the surface concerned, that is to say in the presence of a recessed relief in the first surface which is treated by the finishing step.
  • this coating is of small thickness, and does not fill the entire height of the hollow, so that there always remains a hollow forming a recessed relief in the surface.
  • This hollow is present before the start of the finishing step, as well as after this finishing step.
  • this finishing step cannot therefore be compared to a polishing which would remove a surplus of material to form a continuous and relief-free surface, therefore without hollows, of a watch component. Indeed, in such a case, not only would the final component no longer have any hollows, i.e. no more recessed relief, contrary to the desired objective, but the surface condition would also be continuous since the entire surface would necessarily be treated identically by such polishing.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Adornments (AREA)
  • ing And Chemical Polishing (AREA)
  • Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
  • Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
  • Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Uhrenkomponente (10) für eine Uhr, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es einen ersten Schritt der Herstellung einer Uhrenkomponente (10) umfasst, die eine erste Fläche (1) umfasst, in der mindestens eine Vertiefung (20) angeordnet ist, das heißt eine bezüglich der ersten Fläche (1) zurückgesetzte Fläche, und dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es einen zweiten Schritt der Fertigstellung der Uhrenkomponente umfasst, der den Oberflächenzustand der ersten Fläche (1) verändert, indem ihre spiegelnde Reflexion verringert oder minimiert wird, indem sie der mechanischen Beanspruchung einer Schleifmittelmischung durch Aufpralle ausgesetzt wird, wobei diese Schleifmittelmischung Medien umfasst, deren Abmessung und/oder Geometrie so definiert ist, dass jeder Kontakt der Medien mit mindestens einem Abschnitt der Vertiefung (20) verhindert wird, oder so, dass jeder Kontakt der Medien mit dem Abschnitt der Vertiefung (20) verhindert wird, der in einem Abstand positioniert ist, der größer als ein gegebener Abstand d ist, wobei eine Änderung des Oberflächenzustands, insbesondere der Rauigkeit, die insbesondere durch die Parameter Ra und/oder Str gemessen wird, und/oder des Glanzes der ersten Fläche (1), jedoch nicht der mindestens einen Vertiefung (20) oder nur eines Abschnitts dieser mindestens einen Vertiefung (20) bewirkt wird, wobei die mindestens eine Vertiefung eine bezüglich der ersten Fläche zurückgesetzte Vertiefungsfläche umfasst, die zum Zeitpunkt der Durchführung des zweiten Schrittes der Fertigstellung nicht abgedeckt ist, wobei diese zurückgesetzte Vertiefungsfläche einen unveränderten Oberflächenzustand am Ende des zweiten Schrittes der Fertigstellung beibehält.
  2. Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Uhrenkomponente (10) für eine Uhr nach dem vorhergehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der zweite Schritt der Fertigstellung den Oberflächenzustand der Vertiefung (20) auf einem Abstand d verändert, der streng kleiner als die Tiefe der Vertiefung (20) ist.
  3. Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Uhrenkomponente (10) für eine Uhr nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die mindestens eine Vertiefung eine dritte Fläche (2) umfasst, die einen Boden bildet, der mit der ersten Fläche (1) durch eine Verbindungsfläche (3) verbunden ist, wobei der zweite Schritt der Fertigstellung den Oberflächenzustand der dritten Fläche (2) der mindestens einen Vertiefung (20) nicht verändert.
  4. Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Uhrenkomponente (10) für eine Uhr nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der erste Schritt der Herstellung die Herstellung einer Uhrenkomponente (10) umfasst, die einen Teil auf der Basis von technischer Keramik umfasst, wobei sich die Vertiefung (20) in dem Teil auf der Basis von Keramik befindet.
  5. Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Uhrenkomponente (10) für eine Uhr nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der zweite Schritt der Fertigstellung den Oberflächenzustand der ersten Fläche (1) verändert, um eine erste Fläche (1) mit homogener und isotroper Topographie zu bilden.
  6. Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Uhrenkomponente (10) für eine Uhr nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es einen Zwischenschritt umfasst, der darin besteht, den Oberflächenzustand der Gesamtheit oder eines Teils der Hauptfläche (5) oder der ersten Fläche (1) und eventuell der mindestens einen Vertiefung (20) zu verändern, indem deren spiegelnde Reflexion erhöht oder maximiert wird.
  7. Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Uhrenkomponente (10) für eine Uhr nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der zweite Schritt der Fertigstellung den Oberflächenzustand der ersten Fläche (1) verändert, indem sie der mechanischen Beanspruchung einer Schleifmittelmischung durch Aufpralle durch Versetzen in eine Rüttel-, Schwingungs- oder Drehbewegung in einer Wanne ausgesetzt wird.
  8. Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Uhrenkomponente (10) für eine Uhr nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass:
    - der erste Schritt der Herstellung einer Uhrenkomponente (10) eine zweite Vertiefung (21) in der mindestens einen Vertiefung (20) bildet, und dadurch, dass der zweite Schritt der Fertigstellung eine Änderung ausschließlich des Oberflächenzustands der ersten Fläche (1) bewirkt; und/oder dadurch, dass
    - der erste Schritt der Herstellung einer Uhrenkomponente (10) eine zweite Vertiefung (21) in der mindestens einen Vertiefung (20) bildet, und dadurch, dass der Schritt der Fertigstellung eine Änderung des Oberflächenzustands der ersten Fläche (1) und mindestens eines Abschnitts der mindestens einen Vertiefung (20), jedoch nicht der zweiten Vertiefung (21) bewirkt; und/oder dadurch, dass
    - der erste Schritt der Herstellung einer Uhrenkomponente (10) Vertiefungen (20, 20') mit unterschiedlichen Geometrien in der ersten Fläche (1) bildet, und dadurch, dass der Schritt der Fertigstellung eine Änderung des Oberflächenzustands der ersten Fläche (1), jedoch nicht der Vertiefungen (20, 20') bewirkt; und/oder dadurch, dass
    - der erste Schritt der Herstellung einer Uhrenkomponente (10) eine erste und eine zweite Vertiefung (20, 20') mit unterschiedlichen Geometrien in der ersten Fläche (1) bildet, und dadurch, dass der Schritt der Fertigstellung eine Änderung des Oberflächenzustands der ersten Fläche (1) und der zweiten Vertiefung (20'), jedoch nicht der ersten Vertiefung (20) oder nur eines Abschnitts dieser ersten Vertiefung (20) bewirkt.
  9. Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Uhrenkomponente (10) für eine Uhr nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der erste Schritt der Herstellung einer Uhrenkomponente die Herstellung eines homogenen und einstückigen Stücks auf der Basis von technischer Keramik umfasst, oder eines Stücks, das wenigstens teilweise die Kombination von verschiedenen Teilen aus Keramik umfasst.
  10. Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Uhrenkomponente (10) für eine Uhr nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es einen Zwischenschritt der Herstellung einer Uhrenkomponente (10) umfasst, der in einem Schritt der Beschichtung der mindestens einen Vertiefung (20), insbesondere einer dritten Fläche (2), die einen Boden der Vertiefung bildet, auf einschichtige oder mehrschichtige Weise besteht, insbesondere durch einen Schritt mittels PVD, mittels CVD, mittels ALD, mittels LBL-Verfahren, mittels Pinsel, mittels Dispenser, mittels Sprühen, mittels Zerstäubung, mittels Tintenstrahl, mittels Tauchbeschichtung oder mittels des Sol-Gel-Verfahrens.
  11. Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Uhrenkomponente (10) für eine Uhr nach dem vorhergehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Beschichtung eine Schicht umfasst, die aus Metall(en) und/oder Oxid(en) und/oder Nitrid(en) und/oder Carbid(en) und/oder Nitrocarbid(en) und/oder Sulfid(en) und/oder organischem (organischen) Material(ien) und/oder anorganischem (anorganischen) Material(ien) und/oder hybridem (hybriden) Material(ien) und/oder einer Anstrichfarbe und/oder einem Lack und/oder einer Emaille und/oder einem Firnis und/oder einer Glaskeramik und/oder einem Stoff auf der Basis von Polymer oder von Klebstoff besteht.
EP19196224.0A 2018-09-17 2019-09-09 Verfahren zur herstellung einer uhrenkomponente Active EP3623877B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP25195296.6A EP4621500A3 (de) 2018-09-17 2019-09-09 Verfahren zur herstellung einer uhrenkomponente

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP18194911 2018-09-17

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP25195296.6A Division EP4621500A3 (de) 2018-09-17 2019-09-09 Verfahren zur herstellung einer uhrenkomponente

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3623877A1 EP3623877A1 (de) 2020-03-18
EP3623877B1 true EP3623877B1 (de) 2025-08-20

Family

ID=63637794

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19196224.0A Active EP3623877B1 (de) 2018-09-17 2019-09-09 Verfahren zur herstellung einer uhrenkomponente
EP25195296.6A Pending EP4621500A3 (de) 2018-09-17 2019-09-09 Verfahren zur herstellung einer uhrenkomponente

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP25195296.6A Pending EP4621500A3 (de) 2018-09-17 2019-09-09 Verfahren zur herstellung einer uhrenkomponente

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US11745536B2 (de)
EP (2) EP3623877B1 (de)
JP (1) JP7474572B2 (de)
CN (2) CN110900315B (de)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2022011407A (ja) * 2020-06-30 2022-01-17 セイコーエプソン株式会社 時計用部品の加飾方法、時計用部品、時計用ムーブメント及び時計
CH718069A1 (fr) * 2020-11-16 2022-05-31 Mft Dhorlogerie Audemars Piguet Sa Procédé de fabrication d'un élément d'habillage en céramique, notamment pour l'horlogerie, et élément d'habillage correspondant.
US20220256720A1 (en) * 2021-02-08 2022-08-11 Apple Inc. Electronic devices with textured zirconia-based components
EP4071558A1 (de) * 2021-04-06 2022-10-12 Rolex Sa Verfahren zur herstellung einer uhrenkomponente durch oberflächenstrukturierung
JP7647274B2 (ja) * 2021-04-15 2025-03-18 セイコーエプソン株式会社 時計用文字板、時計
JP2023182120A (ja) * 2022-06-14 2023-12-26 セイコーエプソン株式会社 時計部品、時計および時計部品の製造方法
EP4293430A1 (de) * 2022-06-15 2023-12-20 Manufacture d'Horlogerie Audemars Piguet SA Verfahren zur herstellung eines werkstücks aus mehreren edelmetallen und so erhaltenes werkstück
FR3141632A1 (fr) * 2022-11-04 2024-05-10 G. Et F. Châtelain, Succursale De Chanel Sarl Procédé de fabrication d’une pièce décorative semi-mate et pièce décorative semi-mate
KR102919357B1 (ko) * 2023-05-30 2026-01-29 에코시계 주식회사 DLC(Diamond Like Carbon) 코팅된 손목시계 베젤 및 이의 제조방법

Family Cites Families (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH467478A (fr) * 1963-04-06 1965-02-26 Kneuss Andre Procédé de fabrication de cadrans d'horlogerie
DE2446431A1 (de) * 1974-09-28 1976-04-08 Licentia Gmbh Verfahren zur metallisierung von oberflaechenbereichen auf elektrisch nicht leitenden koerpern
JPH06214053A (ja) * 1993-01-14 1994-08-05 Seiko Instr Inc 装飾品とその製造方法
US6021099A (en) * 1994-10-21 2000-02-01 Citizen Watch Co., Ltd. Solar-cell watch dial and process for producing the same
JPH08136670A (ja) * 1994-11-08 1996-05-31 Citizen Watch Co Ltd 装飾部材及びその製造方法
EP0850900B1 (de) * 1996-12-23 2001-10-10 The Swatch Group Management Services AG Gegenstand auf der Basis von Zirkonoxid, seine Verwendung als verschleissbeständiges Armbanduhrenteil und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
TW476742B (en) * 1996-12-23 2002-02-21 Smh Man Services Ag Zirconia based ceramic article for use as a wear resistant exterior part for a wristwatch, and method for obtaining the same
JP2000098059A (ja) * 1998-09-21 2000-04-07 Seiko Epson Corp 時計用文字板及びその製造方法
JP2003246196A (ja) * 2002-02-25 2003-09-02 Seiko Epson Corp 装飾品の製造方法、装飾品及び時計
DE60315852T2 (de) * 2003-12-23 2008-01-17 Rolex Sa Keramisches Element für Uhrengehäuse und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
ATE474821T1 (de) * 2006-03-28 2010-08-15 Comadur Sa Verfahren zur herstellung einer satinierten oberfläche
ATE432915T1 (de) * 2006-03-28 2009-06-15 Comadur Sa Verfahren zum dekorieren eines keramikteils
CH702836B1 (fr) * 2008-06-23 2011-09-30 Omega Sa Pièce décorative réalisée par incrustation et pièce d'horlogerie comprenant une telle pièce.
EP2273324A1 (de) * 2009-07-06 2011-01-12 ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse Verfahren zur Herstellung eines verzierten Reliefteils
US9358751B2 (en) * 2011-02-07 2016-06-07 Kyocera Corporation Accessory member, and accessory comprising the same
EP2503414A1 (de) * 2011-03-23 2012-09-26 Rubattel et Weyermann S.A. Decorated enamelled part
EP2543653B2 (de) * 2011-07-04 2023-01-11 Comadur S.A. Verfahren zur Herstellung einer matten Keramik
JP5776491B2 (ja) * 2011-10-24 2015-09-09 信越化学工業株式会社 フォトマスク用、レチクル用又はナノインプリント用のガラス基板及びその製造方法
JP3176553U (ja) * 2012-01-06 2012-06-28 昌輝 中田 装身具
KR101579034B1 (ko) * 2012-05-30 2015-12-18 더 스와치 그룹 리서치 앤 디벨롭먼트 엘티디 적어도 하나의 복합 세라믹 장식으로 상감된 세라믹 엘리먼트
US9172148B2 (en) * 2013-02-08 2015-10-27 Garmin Switzerland Gmbh Watch with bezel antenna configuration
CN103265287B (zh) * 2013-05-23 2015-02-04 潮州三环(集团)股份有限公司 一种陶瓷手表表盘及其制作方法
EP4194220A1 (de) * 2013-06-09 2023-06-14 Apple Inc. Elektronische uhr
US8926169B1 (en) * 2013-10-04 2015-01-06 Aqua Master Ltd. Timepiece case and timepiece incorporating the same
CH709184B1 (fr) * 2014-01-30 2021-04-30 Mestel Sa Composant présentant à sa surface des matériaux différents présentant des états de surface différents.
CH710466A2 (fr) * 2014-12-12 2016-06-15 Surfacing Sarl Mélange pour le microbillage, procédé de microbillage de pièces métalliques et pièce d'habillage horloger.
EP3067220B1 (de) * 2015-03-13 2018-04-18 Rolex Sa Dekorationsverfahren eines uhrelements, und anhand eines solchen verfahrens hergestelltes uhrelement
EP3181006A1 (de) * 2015-12-18 2017-06-21 The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd. Verkleidungselement aus zirkon mit selektiver farbgebung
CN205465639U (zh) * 2016-04-07 2016-08-17 蓝思科技(长沙)有限公司 一种用于带弧面手表盖板的抛光装置
US11498355B2 (en) * 2017-06-06 2022-11-15 Notocard Llc C/O Neiman & Mairanz P.C. Combination greeting card

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
GI-SHOCK-GO: "Remove Scratches and Polish Your Stainless Steel G-Shock", 14 February 2019 (2019-02-14), XP093201686, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6-jR4pgeqMA> *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN110900315B (zh) 2024-10-18
JP2020076740A (ja) 2020-05-21
US11745536B2 (en) 2023-09-05
CN119036210A (zh) 2024-11-29
US20200086678A1 (en) 2020-03-19
EP4621500A3 (de) 2025-12-10
EP4621500A2 (de) 2025-09-24
JP7474572B2 (ja) 2024-04-25
CN110900315A (zh) 2020-03-24
EP3623877A1 (de) 2020-03-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP3623877B1 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung einer uhrenkomponente
EP2380864B1 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Keramikelements mit mindestens einem Metalldekoreinsatz
EP3126914B1 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung einer uhrenkomponente mit einem einsatz aus einem verbundmaterial und zugehörige uhrenkomponente und uhr
CH709669B1 (fr) Procédé de déposition d&#39;un revêtement protecteur et/ou décoratif sur un substrat, notamment sur un élément pour une pièce d&#39;horlogerie.
WO2013178412A1 (fr) Elément céramique incrusté d&#39;au moins un décor en céramique composite
EP2543653B1 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung einer matten Keramik
CH714234A1 (fr) Procédé de fabrication d&#39;une pièce et une pièce pour l&#39;horlogerie ou la joaillerie, avec une surface comprenant du titane coloré par oxydation.
EP2316299A1 (de) Teil, das eine Struktur aus anorganischem Material und eine Elastomerschicht umfasst, und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines solchen Teils
EP3892151A1 (de) Uhrenkomponente und verfahren zur herstellung einer uhrenkomponente
EP3622846A1 (de) Verfahren zum zusammenbau von mindestens zwei elementen
EP4071558A1 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung einer uhrenkomponente durch oberflächenstrukturierung
CH715336A2 (fr) Procédé d&#39;assemblage d&#39;au moins deux éléments et composant d&#39;habillage ainsi formé.
WO2024246217A1 (fr) Composant horloger léger et robuste
EP4720781A1 (de) Robus-uhrenkomponente
EP4471506A1 (de) Leichtes und robustes uhrenbauteil
CH708947A2 (fr) Procédé de fabrication d&#39;un composant horloger.
CH709789B1 (fr) Composant comportant un motif en relief en matériau polymère
CH703155B1 (fr) Elément céramique incrusté d&#39;au moins un décor métallique.
EP2889703B1 (de) Herstellungsverfahren eines mechanischen bauteils aus diamant für das uhrwerk einer armbanduhr, und nach diesem verfahren hergestelltes bauteil
CH715872B1 (fr) Composant multidécors et/ou multicolore d&#39;horlogerie comportant une structure en métal dur ou en céramique
EP3232276A1 (de) Komponente eines uhrwerks
EP4474121A1 (de) Uhrenkomponente und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung
CH708925A1 (fr) Pièce mécanique en diamant pour mouvement de montre.
EP4628997A1 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung einer uhrenkomponente
WO2024121345A1 (fr) Fabrication d&#39;un composant en ceramique

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN PUBLISHED

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20200917

RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: NAGEL, PATRICE

Inventor name: NGUYEN, QUOC-HIEN

Inventor name: BIENVENU, CARINE

Inventor name: ROULET, ALEXANDRA

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20230201

P01 Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered

Effective date: 20230530

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20250317

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: FRENCH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602019074330

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: U11

Free format text: ST27 STATUS EVENT CODE: U-0-0-U10-U11 (AS PROVIDED BY THE NATIONAL OFFICE)

Effective date: 20251001

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20250916

Year of fee payment: 7

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20250919

Year of fee payment: 7

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20250929

Year of fee payment: 7

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20250820

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20251220

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20251120

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG9D

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20251222

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20250820

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20250820

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20250820

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20251121

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20251001

Year of fee payment: 7

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20250820

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20250820

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20250820

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20250820

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20251120

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20250820

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 1827935

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20250820

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20250820

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20250820

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20250820

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20250820

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20250820

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20250820

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20250820

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20250820