EP3702575A1 - Ablage-bord - Google Patents

Ablage-bord Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3702575A1
EP3702575A1 EP20160005.3A EP20160005A EP3702575A1 EP 3702575 A1 EP3702575 A1 EP 3702575A1 EP 20160005 A EP20160005 A EP 20160005A EP 3702575 A1 EP3702575 A1 EP 3702575A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
shelf
protuberance
plane
assembly
end bar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP20160005.3A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3702575B1 (de
Inventor
Olivier Morel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CDH Group SAS
Original Assignee
CDH Group SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CDH Group SAS filed Critical CDH Group SAS
Publication of EP3702575A1 publication Critical patent/EP3702575A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3702575B1 publication Critical patent/EP3702575B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06C—LADDERS
    • E06C7/00—Component parts, supporting parts, or accessories
    • E06C7/14—Holders for pails or other equipment on or for ladders
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06C—LADDERS
    • E06C1/00—Ladders in general
    • E06C1/02—Ladders in general with rigid longitudinal member or members
    • E06C1/14—Ladders capable of standing by themselves
    • E06C1/16—Ladders capable of standing by themselves with hinged struts which rest on the ground
    • E06C1/20—Ladders capable of standing by themselves with hinged struts which rest on the ground with supporting struts formed as poles

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of tool-holder devices or tool-holder shelves, and more particularly to the field of tool-holder shelves capable of being attached to steps or stepladders.
  • step or stepladder reference is made to height access devices comprising a climb plane and a crutch plane, the climb plane allowing height access to the user, and comprising two side members linked together by several bars.
  • shelf tool-holder devices or tool-holder shelves are designated by the term shelf.
  • a shelf generally defines a substantially planar surface capable of supporting a predefined load.
  • Such shelves thus allow the storage of tools in the vicinity of the user while carrying out work at height. In this way, the user can put down and take back the tools necessary for carrying out the tasks, without having to get off the stepladder or step.
  • the use of shelves makes it possible to avoid the user having to go down to deposit the tools that he no longer uses, or to deposit the tools in a secure manner.
  • Tablets can be classified into several categories, depending on how they are attached.
  • the shelf is mounted directly on the upper arched part of a stepladder.
  • the shelf In order to make it possible to increase the load supported by the plate, it is known practice to provide the shelf with an additional support means, making it possible to increase the admissible load.
  • the additional support means used are often in the form of a rod articulated to the plate, the rod coming to hook on one of the side members, as for example disclosed in the documents.
  • US 2007181368 Simpson
  • US 5913380 Gugel
  • US 4460063 Cisda
  • US 5722507 Korean
  • US 5052581 Craft
  • the articulated rod Because of its important role in the stability of the tool holder device, the articulated rod must be designed to resist external attacks such as corrosion or shocks, which requires the use of treated metallic materials, which are generally relatively expensive. .
  • the rod may accidentally be twisted, for example during transport of the step or the stepladder, rendering the tool holder device unusable.
  • the invention proposes to respond to the aforementioned drawbacks.
  • a first object of the invention is to provide an assembly comprising a shelf and a climb plane, the shelf being resistant to an increased load compared to devices of the art. prior.
  • a second object of the invention is to provide such an assembly, the tablet being inexpensive and easy to manufacture.
  • a third object of the invention is to provide such an assembly comprising such a tablet, the tablet being resistant to handling as well as to attacks linked to the external environment.
  • a fourth object of the invention is to provide a step or a stepladder equipped with such an assembly.
  • an assembly comprising a plan for rising a step or a stepladder comprising two longitudinal members connected by a plurality of parallel bars including an end bar, each of the longitudinal members comprising through hollows.
  • the assembly comprising a shelf intended to support a predetermined load, the shelf comprising a fixing part provided with two members able to fit into the hollows of the side members, so as to allow the mounting of the shelf on the side members, the shelf comprising a protuberance configured to come into contact with the end bar when the shelf is mounted on the climb plane, so as to form a support.
  • Such a tablet offers in particular the advantage of being able to increase the admissible load, without hindering the user's freedom of movement.
  • FIG 1 representing a stepladder or step 1 comprising a climb plane 2 and a crutch plane 3 .
  • the climb plane 2 is provided with a shelf 4.
  • the climb plane 2 and the shelf 4 both belong to a set 5.
  • the description of the set 5 is made with reference to a stepladder or a step stool comprising a crutch plane 3 , it is understood that the shelf 4 can be mounted at the upper end of a ladder, simple or sliding.
  • the climb plan 2 allows the user to access at height.
  • the tablet 4 allows the user to deposit tools.
  • the climb plane 2 comprises a plurality of bars 7 mounted between two parallel beams 8 , including an end bar 6 in the upper part of the climb plane 2 , when the stepladder or the step 1 is in the deployed position of use.
  • the stepladder 1 can be made of aluminum alloy, steel or a composite material.
  • the ascent plane 2 is in two parts, sliding relative to each other, the user stopping the sliding at a predetermined position, so as to obtain the access height desired.
  • the side members 8 are profiled, and each have inner edges 9 forming hollows 10, opening out, at least on an upper part 11 of the side members 8, at the free ends 12 .
  • Such hollows 10 thus form a hole serving as an interlocking anchoring for the shelf 4, so as to allow assembly or disassembly without tools on the ascent plane 2 .
  • the longitudinal members 8 advantageously define a rectangular section, and are for example made of aluminum alloy or of a composite material, in particular obtained from profiling by extrusion or pultrusion.
  • the cross section of the side members 8 is circular or elliptical.
  • the bars 6, 7 are inserted within perforations 13, arranged on the side members 8.
  • the bars 6, 7 are advantageously mounted within the side members 8 by riveting, crimping, snap fastening or tulipage.
  • the climb plane 2 comprises climbing bars 7 , or rungs adapted to support the weight of a person, and an end bar 6 disposed in the upper part of the climbing plane 2 .
  • the end bar 6 makes it possible in particular to stiffen the general structure of the climb plane 2 .
  • the bars 6, 7 are cylindrical, advantageously of circular section.
  • the bars 6, 7 are cylindrical with a rectangular section, U-shaped or L-shaped.
  • the climbing bars 7 have a U-shaped or L-shaped section, so as to constitute rungs facilitating the installation of the user's foot when he is climbing on the step 1.
  • the bars have slatted bearing surfaces.
  • the ascent plane 2 further comprises an access platform 14 , of greater dimension than the bars 6, 7, arranged between the ascent plane 2 , and the crutch plane 3 .
  • a platform 14 makes it possible to place tools, or a barrel, for example a 15-liter paint barrel.
  • the step 1 comprises an end part 15 provided with an end bar 6 .
  • the extreme bar 6 is however not disposed directly between the two free ends 12 of the side members 8, but a distance, sufficient clearance is left to allow the interlocking of a shelf 4.
  • the free end 12 of each spar 8 extends beyond, above, the end bar 6 .
  • the crutch plane 3 also comprises two side members 8 which are advantageously parallel, separated by end bars 6 .
  • the side members 8 of the crutch plane 3 have, for example, a dimension smaller than the side members 8 of the climb plane, so as to allow the insertion of the shelf 4.
  • the crutch plane 3 is devoid of lifting bars 7 .
  • the climb plane 2 and the crutch plane 3 are both intersecting via their respective longitudinal members 8 .
  • the junction between the climb plane 2 and the crutch plane 3 takes place in the vicinity of the end parts of the side members 8 of the crutch plane 3 , so as to let the climb plane 2 protrude.
  • a pivot link 16 is arranged between the ascent plane 2 and the crutch plane 3 , making it possible to fold or unfold the step or the stepladder.
  • the step or stepladder In the unfolded position, the step or stepladder is able to be placed in the position of use, that is to say that the ends of the side members rest on the ground (not shown).
  • the step or stepladder is advantageously provided with non-slip means, for example pads.
  • the tablet 4 will now be described more particularly , with reference to figures 2 to 7 .
  • the shelf 4 comprises a fixing part 17 , allowing the interlocking of the shelf 4 on the ascent plane 2 , and a use part 18 , making it possible to receive the objects to be supported.
  • the use part 18 comprises a use face 19 , intended to receive objects, such as tools, or else elements intended to be put in place on the site.
  • the use portion 18 has edges 20 together conferring a substantially rectangular geometry to the tablet 4, when projected in a horizontal plane.
  • the use part 18 comprises a flat surface 21 , as well as several housings 22, 23, 24, 25, 26.
  • the portion 18 of use is devoid of housings 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, or only has a single housing.
  • a first housing 22, opening is for example rectangular, which allows for example the insertion of a removable pocket (not shown).
  • a second housing 23 is blind, and has a sufficiently large dimension to receive a drill.
  • a third housing 24 is arranged on the side of the shelf 4, allowing the attachment of an object provided with a lateral attachment device, for example a pot (not shown).
  • a fourth housing 25 is arranged opening and is for example rectangular, which allows for example the insertion a removable pocket (not shown).
  • a fifth housing 26 is disposed substantially in the center of the portion 18 of use, and is made blind, that is to say has a bottom 27.
  • the fifth housing 26 serves as a receptacle for a large number of objects or tools, such as a hammer, screwdriver, or hardware.
  • providing a fifth housing 26 blind, rather than opening at such a location on the face 19 of use is favorable as regards the rigidity of the shelf 4, in particular if the shelf 4 is loaded.
  • the fixing part 17 extends below a fixing face 28 , opposite to the face 19 of use of the part. 18 of use, so as not to encroach on the surface 19 of use of the tablet 4. Also, the available space of the face 19 of use is not restricted due to the presence of a means of fixing of the shelf 4 on the ascent plane 2 .
  • the fixing part 17 comprises two members 29 which project from the face 19 of use. Such an assembly by interlocking is achievable without tools.
  • the members 29 are advantageously symmetrical to one another with respect to a vertical plane passing through the middle of the part 18 of use, to adapt to the symmetry of the side members 8.
  • the orientation between the face 19 of use and the members 29 is substantially identical to the orientation between the ground and the side members 8, when the step 1 is unfolded and in the position of use.
  • the members 29 have a section, along an XY plane, complementary to the section of the recesses 10. In this way, the members 29 can be fitted within the recesses 10, making it possible to make the interlocking of the shelf 4 on the plane 2 of climb. Such interlocking is favorable when using the tablet 4 due to the lack of accessibility of the limbs 29. The user is therefore not hampered in his freedom of movement.
  • the members 29 comprise a fitting portion 30 , and a stop portion 31 , advantageously arranged successively starting from the fixing face 28 .
  • the fitting portion 30 has a section complementary to the section of the end 12 of a spar 8, sufficient play is left so as to be able to insert the fitting portion 30 within the recess 10.
  • the stop portion 31 has an outer contour 32 of a dimension at least greater than the inner edges 9 .
  • a shoulder 33 is formed making it possible to act as a stop when inserting the member 29 into the hollow 10, part of the forces exerted by the weight of the tablet 4 towards the ground being transmitted by shoulder 33.
  • the shelf 4 comprises a protuberance 34 which extends from the fixing face 28 .
  • the protuberance 34 is oriented in the same direction as the members 29.
  • the protuberance 34 has a dimension allowing it to come into contact with the extreme bar 6 , when the tablet 4 is fitted onto the ascent plane 2 .
  • Such a protuberance 34 thus has a support function, bearing on the end bar 6 . In this way, it is possible to increase the load that can be supported by the shelf 4, since the protuberance 34 offers an additional anchoring point to the shelf 4. The risk of deformation of the part 18 of use by bending around a longitudinal axis is thus minimized.
  • the protuberance 34 is arranged between the members 29, for example in the middle of the distance along the longitudinal axis separating the limbs 29.
  • Such an arrangement minimizes the risk of deformation of the shelf 4, and allows the use part 18 to support an increased load.
  • such an arrangement makes it possible to have a maximum distance between a member 29 and the protuberance 34, limiting the risk of hyperstatism.
  • the protuberance 34 comprises a contact portion 35 defining a shape complementary to the section, along a transverse plane, of the end bar 6 .
  • a homogeneous contact is created, which allows a distribution of the load on the contact surface between the protuberance 34 and the end bar 6 .
  • the load that can be supported by the tablet 4 is therefore maximized.
  • the contact portion 35 when projected onto a vertical plane, has the shape of an arc of a circle, with a radius substantially identical to the radius of the outer periphery of the end bar 6 .
  • Such a characteristic aims to match the cylindrical shape of the end bar 6 as well as possible .
  • the protuberance 34 comprises a first face 36 and a second face 37 facing each other, and connected together by means of lateral faces 38 .
  • the first face 36, the second face 37 and the lateral faces 38 define a prismatic volume, which gives the protuberance 34 a rigidity enabling it to withstand increased loads.
  • the protuberance 34 is hollow, the first face 36 and the second face 37 being interconnected by means of tongues 39, preferably parallel.
  • the tongues 39 connect the first face 36 and the second face 37, which reinforces the structure of the protuberance 34.
  • the tongues 39 have for example a surface appearance, and are provided with a sufficiently large thickness to prevent the bending of the protuberance 34 under a predefined load. Such an arrangement is favorable for increasing the rigidity of the protuberance 34, while limiting the quantity of material used, which is favorable in terms of manufacturing cost.
  • the protuberance 34 is provided with vertical stiffeners 40 arranged on the first face 36 and / or on the second face 37.
  • Such stiffeners 40 increase the resistance to deformation of the protuberance 34, and making it possible to increase the load. permissible by tablet 4.
  • the protuberance 34 comprises a notch 41 formed for example on the first face 36 and the second face 37, for example at the level of the contact portion 35 .
  • the notch 41 allows the formation of a hole allowing for example the insertion of a hook (not shown).
  • the notch 41 is provided between two stiffeners 40, and is disposed substantially in the center of the protuberance 34, so as not to prejudice the distribution of the stresses of the shelf 4 on the end bar 6. .
  • the protuberance 34 is advantageously disposed between the bottom 27 and the surface 19 of use.
  • the fifth housing 26 is used to recover part of the load exerted by the tablet 4, and the tools placed thereon.
  • using the bottom 27 is advantageous to limit the vertical length of the protuberance 34. Such arrangements make it possible to avoid stress concentrations, and thus to increase the admissible load.
  • the tablet 4 is made of a thermoplastic material, such as for example polypropylene.
  • a thermoplastic material such as for example polypropylene.
  • Such a material offers qualities of resistance to bending and to external aggressions.
  • the tablet 4 is advantageously obtained by injection molding.
  • the members 29 are positioned in face of the recesses 10 in the upper part 11 of the step 1.
  • a force is exerted in order to push the members 29 into the recesses 10 until the shoulder 33 abuts on the end bar 6 , which allows the shelf 4 to be fitted onto the step 1.
  • the shelf 4 is then screwed onto the side members 8, ensuring that it is held in position when using the step or stepladder 1.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ladders (AREA)
EP20160005.3A 2019-02-28 2020-02-28 Ablage-bord Active EP3702575B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1902073A FR3093343B1 (fr) 2019-02-28 2019-02-28 Tablette a reprise d'effort

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3702575A1 true EP3702575A1 (de) 2020-09-02
EP3702575B1 EP3702575B1 (de) 2021-06-02

Family

ID=67262607

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20160005.3A Active EP3702575B1 (de) 2019-02-28 2020-02-28 Ablage-bord

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3702575B1 (de)
FR (1) FR3093343B1 (de)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
PL131426U1 (pl) * 2023-04-26 2024-10-28 Drabest Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością Półka pochwytowa drabiny modułowej
PL131425U1 (pl) * 2023-04-26 2024-10-28 Drabest Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością Półka pochwytowa drabiny modułowej
PL131563U1 (pl) * 2023-07-19 2025-01-20 Metalkas Spółka Akcyjna Półka do drabiny i drabina

Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH517891A (de) 1970-03-10 1972-01-15 Loh Kg Hailo Werk Sicherheitsbügel an Stehleitern
US4460063A (en) 1982-04-12 1984-07-17 Casada Edwin I Step-ladder work bench
US4815684A (en) 1988-01-04 1989-03-28 Kellstadt Charles E Ladder engaged paint pan supporting device
US5052581A (en) 1990-08-13 1991-10-01 Craft Creations Co., Inc. Ladder-supported holding tray
US5722507A (en) 1996-01-11 1998-03-03 Cosco, Inc. Step stool assembly
US5913380A (en) 1995-03-30 1999-06-22 C-6 Corporation Ladder accessory
GB2371078A (en) 2001-01-16 2002-07-17 Sgb Services Ltd Step ladder tray
US20070181368A1 (en) 2002-03-15 2007-08-09 Tricam International, Inc. Step ladder
US20070181761A1 (en) 2006-02-03 2007-08-09 Werner Co. Work platform for a ladder and method
DE202009004879U1 (de) * 2009-06-03 2010-10-21 Krause-Werk Gmbh & Co. Kg Stehleiter
FR2970027A1 (fr) * 2010-12-29 2012-07-06 Centaure Sas Tablette porte-outils a deux logements et echelle munie d'une telle tablette
EP3205811A1 (de) 2016-02-12 2017-08-16 Hailo-Werk Rudolf Loh GmbH & Co. KG Ablageschale für eine leiter und leiter mit dieser ablageschale
CN108952545A (zh) * 2018-07-26 2018-12-07 浙江奥鹏工贸有限公司 新型带工具盒的折叠梯

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH517891A (de) 1970-03-10 1972-01-15 Loh Kg Hailo Werk Sicherheitsbügel an Stehleitern
US4460063A (en) 1982-04-12 1984-07-17 Casada Edwin I Step-ladder work bench
US4815684A (en) 1988-01-04 1989-03-28 Kellstadt Charles E Ladder engaged paint pan supporting device
US5052581A (en) 1990-08-13 1991-10-01 Craft Creations Co., Inc. Ladder-supported holding tray
US5913380A (en) 1995-03-30 1999-06-22 C-6 Corporation Ladder accessory
US5722507A (en) 1996-01-11 1998-03-03 Cosco, Inc. Step stool assembly
GB2371078A (en) 2001-01-16 2002-07-17 Sgb Services Ltd Step ladder tray
US20070181368A1 (en) 2002-03-15 2007-08-09 Tricam International, Inc. Step ladder
US20070181761A1 (en) 2006-02-03 2007-08-09 Werner Co. Work platform for a ladder and method
DE202009004879U1 (de) * 2009-06-03 2010-10-21 Krause-Werk Gmbh & Co. Kg Stehleiter
FR2970027A1 (fr) * 2010-12-29 2012-07-06 Centaure Sas Tablette porte-outils a deux logements et echelle munie d'une telle tablette
EP3205811A1 (de) 2016-02-12 2017-08-16 Hailo-Werk Rudolf Loh GmbH & Co. KG Ablageschale für eine leiter und leiter mit dieser ablageschale
CN108952545A (zh) * 2018-07-26 2018-12-07 浙江奥鹏工贸有限公司 新型带工具盒的折叠梯

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
PL131426U1 (pl) * 2023-04-26 2024-10-28 Drabest Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością Półka pochwytowa drabiny modułowej
PL131425U1 (pl) * 2023-04-26 2024-10-28 Drabest Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością Półka pochwytowa drabiny modułowej
PL74149Y1 (pl) * 2023-04-26 2025-11-03 Drabest Spolka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia Półka pochwytowa drabiny modułowej
PL74180Y1 (pl) * 2023-04-26 2025-12-01 Drabest Spolka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia Półka pochwytowa drabiny modułowej
PL131563U1 (pl) * 2023-07-19 2025-01-20 Metalkas Spółka Akcyjna Półka do drabiny i drabina
PL74098Y1 (pl) * 2023-07-19 2025-09-22 Metalkas Spółka Akcyjna Półka do drabiny

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR3093343A1 (fr) 2020-09-04
EP3702575B1 (de) 2021-06-02
FR3093343B1 (fr) 2021-03-05

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