EP3728738A1 - Gleisbaumaschine und verfahren zum nivellieren eines gleises - Google Patents
Gleisbaumaschine und verfahren zum nivellieren eines gleisesInfo
- Publication number
- EP3728738A1 EP3728738A1 EP18811166.0A EP18811166A EP3728738A1 EP 3728738 A1 EP3728738 A1 EP 3728738A1 EP 18811166 A EP18811166 A EP 18811166A EP 3728738 A1 EP3728738 A1 EP 3728738A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- track
- chord
- traveling
- measuring
- dadu rch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000001617 migratory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B27/00—Placing, renewing, working, cleaning, or taking-up the ballast, with or without concurrent work on the track; Devices therefor; Packing sleepers
- E01B27/12—Packing sleepers, with or without concurrent work on the track; Compacting track-carrying ballast
- E01B27/13—Packing sleepers, with or without concurrent work on the track
- E01B27/16—Sleeper-tamping machines
- E01B27/17—Sleeper-tamping machines combined with means for lifting, levelling or slewing the track
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B29/00—Laying, rebuilding, or taking-up tracks; Tools or machines therefor
- E01B29/04—Lifting or levelling of tracks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B35/00—Applications of measuring apparatus or devices for track-building purposes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B35/00—Applications of measuring apparatus or devices for track-building purposes
- E01B35/06—Applications of measuring apparatus or devices for track-building purposes for measuring irregularities in longitudinal direction
- E01B35/08—Applications of measuring apparatus or devices for track-building purposes for measuring irregularities in longitudinal direction for levelling
Definitions
- the invention relates to a mobile device for correcting an altitude of a premeasured track, in particular for a tamping machine, with a measuring system that includes a reference chord as a reference base, and with a lifting device for lifting the track on one of the
- the invention relates to a corresponding method.
- Measuring tendon (Wandersehne) is provided as a reference system.
- the position of the respective measuring chord relative to the associated rail is determined by a front and a rear measuring device.
- the front measuring device is guided in a not yet corrected area of the track and the rear measuring device in an already corrected area of the track. It is assumed that the track is in the corrected range at the specified level.
- AT 5 ⁇ 5 208 B ⁇ discloses a device in which a machine frame serves as a virtual traveling tendon.
- the measuring system is for one
- the invention is based on the object for a device and a
- the traveling chord is determined at two reference points in its position relative to an uncorrected area of the track, wherein the work station is arranged behind the reference points in one working direction.
- the position of the Wandersehne is clearly and precisely defined at all times. Because of the pre-measurement, the position of the track in the uncorrected area is known. No assumption has to be made that the track has reached the predetermined altitude in an already corrected area. On the one hand, this increases the accuracy of the
- An advantageous embodiment of the mobile device provides that a control unit for controlling the lifting unit is set up and that the control unit is supplied with a measuring signal for adjusting the altitude of the track at the work site with the moving tendon. This is a simple arrangement for controlling the lifting unit specified.
- the circuit device is connected to a memory device in which the uncorrected position of the track is stored.
- the mobile device is then equipped for self-correction of the track, with a data comparison over a current
- Position determination takes place.
- the Wandersehne is as
- Another expression provides that the migrating tendon as an optical axis between two along the track movable measuring devices
- the measuring system comprises four points for track height detection, wherein the front reference points, the position of the Determine Wandersehne.
- the workplace determines the uplift of the track and at the Nachmessstelle the lifting process is checked.
- the fourth measurement at the Nachmessstelle can in particular coarse
- each of the two rails of the track is its own
- the inventive method for correcting a track provides that the traveling chord is moved in the working direction along the track and is raised at the reference points virtually or by leveling according to the corresponding desired heights and that the track by means of the lifting unit at the workplace one by means of
- Residual errors are mitigated by an immediate adjustment of the lifting requirements.
- the elevation is therefore given by an interactive control.
- the mobile device 1 of a tamping machine shown in FIG. 1 is known from the prior art. It serves to correct an altitude 2 of a pre-measured track 3 and comprises a measuring system 4, a
- the uncorrected layer 7 of the track 3 is known due to the pre-measurement.
- a desired nominal height 8 (desired longitudinal height course) is predetermined, so that a required increase is known for each of these points.
- lifting correction values 9 are given.
- the measuring system 4 uses a known three-point measurement (Wandersehen- measuring principle), wherein a front measuring carriage 10 is guided in an uncorrected area 11 of the track 3. A rear measuring carriage 12 is guided in an already corrected area 13. Between the two measuring carriages 10,
- a traveling chord 14 is tensioned, with the respective altitude 2 of the track 3 being transmitted by means of a linkage 15 to the traveling chord 14.
- a middle measuring carriage 16 is used to balance the track lift on with the traveling string 14th
- Elevation 2 ⁇ given at a workstation 22 Elevation 2 ⁇ given at a workstation 22. Specifically, by means of the lifting device 5, the track is lifted at this point 22 until a leveling device 23 on the central measuring carriage ⁇ 6 indicates a level attainment.
- a present after a lifting track track 25 is shown with a solid line.
- the present before the lifting track track 26 is illustrated with a dashed line.
- the corrected range ⁇ of the track 3 determines.
- a workstation 22 is arranged behind these reference points 27, 28.
- a Nachmessstelle 30 is provided to check the altitude 2 in the corrected range ⁇ 3.
- the traveling string ⁇ 4 is stretched between a front measuring carriage ⁇ 0 at the first reference point 27 and a rear measuring carriage ⁇ 2 at the working point 22.
- the front tendon end point ⁇ 9 is raised by the corresponding lifting correction value 9. This is done either mechanically by means of a leveling device 20 or advantageously electronically by a signal adjustment by means of a circuit device 3 ⁇ .
- the circuit device 3 ⁇ is connected to a memory device 32, in the location or path-related data of the uncorrected layer 7 of the track 3 and Hebekorrekturlitis 9
- a path measuring device 33 detects the path 35 traveled by the device ⁇ in relation to a fixed point.
- the level of the migrating tendon ⁇ 4 is compared with the desired height 8 at this point 28.
- This desired height 8 results from the known actual height ⁇ 8 and the corresponding lifting correction value 9 at this point 28.
- the adjustment takes place, for example, by means of a
- Leveling 23 which is adjusted by means of a leveling device 20 to the desired height.
- an electronic adaptation by means of the circuit device 3 ⁇ is also provided here as an alternative to mechanical leveling.
- a control unit 34 ends the lifting operation.
- the provided for driving the lifting device 5 control unit 34 is a signal of
- the migrating tendon 14 is extended to the Nachmessstelle 30.
- Figures 5 to 8 show exemplary longitudinal height gradients of a rail 36 of the track 3 with an associated chord ⁇ 4.
- a simple and robust solution provides that as a migratory tendon ⁇ 4 a physical
- Leveling chord (e.g., steel chord) is stretched between carriages 10, 12 ( Figure 5). Higher accuracies are achieved with an optical axis between two measuring devices movable along the track (Figs. 7-8).
- a solution is disclosed, for example, in the Applicant's Austrian patent application A 325/2016.
- the migrating tendon 14 designed as an optical axis is shown in phantom.
- Fig. 8 shows a situation with inclination changes and fillets. These occur in excess elevation and slope changes.
- the circuit device 31 is provided for carrying out a corresponding calculation.
- bend outer rail 36 of the track 3 is given a raised by a Kochhöhungswert target height 8. This applies in a corresponding manner to the respective lifting correction value 9.
- each rail 36 is assigned its own traveling chord 14.
- inclination measuring devices 38 pendulum
- the curve outer rail 36 is additionally raised by a predetermined angle of inclination by the corresponding Kochhöhungswert.
- a single chord ⁇ 4 can be arranged in track center and the
- Altitudes for the rails 36 result in consideration of the inclination angle.
- Fig. 9 shows the geometric relationships for the formulas given below.
- the machine moves in the working direction 29 along the track 3, which is measured at four points 22, 27, 28, 30 in relation to the migrating tendon ⁇ 4.
- Two front measuring axes still move on the track 3 in the original, uncorrected area 11
- a stitch height Z2 between the Wanderer 14 and the track 3 is detected to determine a height value Ii2 at this point 22.
- the elevation 21 is adapted at the workplace 22 so that a height value h 3 at this point 30 corresponds to a predetermined value.
- the track survey by the final measurement is continuously verifiable and adjustable.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ATA491/2017A AT520795B1 (de) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | Gleisbaumaschine und Verfahren zum Nivellieren eines Gleises |
| PCT/EP2018/081745 WO2019120814A1 (de) | 2017-12-21 | 2018-11-19 | Gleisbaumaschine und verfahren zum nivellieren eines gleises |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3728738A1 true EP3728738A1 (de) | 2020-10-28 |
Family
ID=64556856
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP18811166.0A Pending EP3728738A1 (de) | 2017-12-21 | 2018-11-19 | Gleisbaumaschine und verfahren zum nivellieren eines gleises |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11613852B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP3728738A1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP7305648B2 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN111527264B (de) |
| AT (1) | AT520795B1 (de) |
| EA (1) | EA202000145A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2019120814A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT519317B1 (de) * | 2016-11-04 | 2018-12-15 | Plasser & Theurer Exp Von Bahnbaumaschinen G M B H | Verfahren und Gleisbaumaschine zur Korrektur von Gleislagefehlern |
| FR3108636B1 (fr) * | 2020-03-26 | 2023-01-27 | Colas Rail | Procédé de calcul d’un ripage ou d’un relevage de voie de chemin de fer pendant un bourrage-ripage-relevage par une bourreuse, bourreuse adaptée |
| CN112064431B (zh) * | 2020-09-11 | 2022-08-16 | 李卫 | 一种轨道交通用捣固机 |
| AT523627B1 (de) | 2020-09-16 | 2021-10-15 | Plasser & Theurer Export Von Bahnbaumaschinen Gmbh | Verfahren und System zur Ermittlung eines Soll-Gleisverlaufs für eine Lagekorrektur |
| AT524435B1 (de) | 2020-11-25 | 2022-06-15 | Plasser & Theurer Export Von Bahnbaumaschinen Gmbh | Verfahren und System zur Ermittlung von Korrekturwerten für eine Lagekorrektur eines Gleises |
| AT17790U1 (de) * | 2021-06-21 | 2023-02-15 | Plasser & Theurer Export Von Bahnbaumaschinen Gmbh | Verfahren und System zur Korrektur von vertikalen Lagefehlern eines Gleises |
| US12366040B2 (en) * | 2022-05-02 | 2025-07-22 | Plasser American Corporation | Track maintenance machine and measurement method for a track maintenance machine |
| CN117071345B (zh) * | 2023-08-14 | 2025-12-12 | 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 | 一种路轨测量调节工装 |
| CN118792920B (zh) * | 2024-09-12 | 2025-01-24 | 中国铁建高新装备股份有限公司 | 一种道床清筛机作业落道量的检测方法及装置 |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3107168A (en) | 1959-03-19 | 1963-10-15 | Donald J Hogan | Track maintenance apparatus |
| US3153389A (en) * | 1959-05-13 | 1964-10-20 | Plasser Franz | Apparatus for correcting the position of a track |
| AT295579B (de) * | 1967-08-14 | 1972-01-10 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | Einrichtung an fahrbaren Maschinen, insbesondere Richtmaschinen, zur Anzeige, Aufnahme und bzw. oder Korrektur der Lage eines Gleises |
| AT349509B (de) | 1977-01-17 | 1979-04-10 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | Fahrbare gleis-nivellierstopf- und richt- maschinenanordnung |
| US4176456A (en) * | 1977-10-25 | 1979-12-04 | Canron, Inc. | Automatic integrating liner |
| AT374217B (de) | 1982-07-07 | 1984-03-26 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | Gleisstopfaggregat mit wegbegrenzungs-anschlag |
| AT382410B (de) * | 1983-11-16 | 1987-02-25 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | Einrichtung zur hoehenlage- und querneigungskorrektur eines gleises |
| AT391904B (de) | 1988-09-15 | 1990-12-27 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | Gleisbaumaschine mit gleis-stabilisator |
| AT401398B (de) | 1990-02-06 | 1996-08-26 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | Kontinuierlich verfahrbare gleisbaumaschine zum verdichten der schotterbettung |
| AU672921B2 (en) * | 1993-11-05 | 1996-10-17 | Franz Plasser Bahnbaumaschinen-Industriegesellschaft M.B.H. | A track maintenance machine for correcting the track geometry |
| ES2094633T3 (es) * | 1994-01-26 | 1997-01-16 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | Maquina bateadora de vias ferreas. |
| WO2004029825A1 (de) | 2002-09-24 | 2004-04-08 | Db Netz Ag | Rekonstruktion von originalsignalen aus relativmessungen |
| AT504517B1 (de) * | 2007-04-12 | 2008-06-15 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | Verfahren und maschine zur absenkung eines gleises |
| DE102008062143B3 (de) | 2008-12-16 | 2010-05-12 | Db Netz Ag | Verfahren zur Bestimmung der vertikalen Gleislage des schienengebundenen Eisenbahnverkehrs |
| AT515208B1 (de) * | 2014-02-20 | 2015-07-15 | Plasser & Theurer Export Von Bahnbaumaschinen Gmbh | Gleisbaumaschine zur Durchführung von Gleislagekorrekturen und Verfahren |
-
2017
- 2017-12-21 AT ATA491/2017A patent/AT520795B1/de active
-
2018
- 2018-11-19 WO PCT/EP2018/081745 patent/WO2019120814A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2018-11-19 EP EP18811166.0A patent/EP3728738A1/de active Pending
- 2018-11-19 US US16/767,248 patent/US11613852B2/en active Active
- 2018-11-19 CN CN201880081233.5A patent/CN111527264B/zh active Active
- 2018-11-19 JP JP2020534395A patent/JP7305648B2/ja active Active
- 2018-11-19 EA EA202000145A patent/EA202000145A1/ru unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2019120814A1 (de) | 2019-06-27 |
| CN111527264B (zh) | 2023-02-28 |
| AT520795A1 (de) | 2019-07-15 |
| US20200354899A1 (en) | 2020-11-12 |
| JP2021507150A (ja) | 2021-02-22 |
| US11613852B2 (en) | 2023-03-28 |
| JP7305648B2 (ja) | 2023-07-10 |
| AT520795B1 (de) | 2020-03-15 |
| CN111527264A (zh) | 2020-08-11 |
| EA202000145A1 (ru) | 2020-09-11 |
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