EP3757268B1 - Procédé de fabrication et/ou d'affinage d'une bande de voile - Google Patents
Procédé de fabrication et/ou d'affinage d'une bande de voile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3757268B1 EP3757268B1 EP20174303.6A EP20174303A EP3757268B1 EP 3757268 B1 EP3757268 B1 EP 3757268B1 EP 20174303 A EP20174303 A EP 20174303A EP 3757268 B1 EP3757268 B1 EP 3757268B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- dryer
- infrared radiation
- hot air
- glass fabric
- fabric web
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B13/00—Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement
- F26B13/10—Arrangements for feeding, heating or supporting materials; Controlling movement, tension or position of materials
- F26B13/101—Supporting materials without tension, e.g. on or between foraminous belts
- F26B13/104—Supporting materials without tension, e.g. on or between foraminous belts supported by fluid jets only; Fluid blowing arrangements for flotation dryers, e.g. coanda nozzles
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M10/00—Physical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. by ultrasonic waves, corona discharge, irradiation, electric currents or magnetic fields; Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements
- D06M10/001—Treatment with visible light, infrared or ultraviolet, X-rays
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/4209—Inorganic fibres
- D04H1/4218—Glass fibres
- D04H1/4226—Glass fibres characterised by the apparatus for manufacturing the glass fleece
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
- D04H1/64—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in wet state, e.g. chemical agents in dispersions or solutions
- D04H1/655—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in wet state, e.g. chemical agents in dispersions or solutions characterised by the apparatus for applying bonding agents
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/002—Inorganic yarns or filaments
- D04H3/004—Glass yarns or filaments
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B3/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
- F26B3/02—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air
- F26B3/04—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air the gas or vapour circulating over or surrounding the materials or objects to be dried
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B3/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
- F26B3/28—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by radiation, e.g. from the sun
- F26B3/30—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by radiation, e.g. from the sun from infrared-emitting elements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2101/00—Inorganic fibres
- D10B2101/02—Inorganic fibres based on oxides or oxide ceramics, e.g. silicates
- D10B2101/06—Glass
Definitions
- the second embodiment of such a device for carrying out the method according to the invention differs only slightly from the one shown in Figure 1 illustrated first embodiment. Therefore, only the differences will be discussed below and reference is made to the above description.
- the main difference is that the dryer in the second embodiment is designed as a combination dryer unit 12. Warm air from the used air discharge of the two modules 21, 22 of the infrared radiation dryer 20 is at least partially fed to the hot air dryer 30. This does not mean that the hot air dryer 30 is no longer connected to any other source of hot air, but the routing of hot air from the infrared radiation dryer 20 to the hot air dryer 30 helps to reduce the overall energy requirement.
- the infrared radiation dryer 20 and the hot air dryer 30 of the combination dryer unit 12 can also have a common housing.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Claims (7)
- Procédé de fabrication et/ou de finition d'une bande de voile de verre (G), dans lequel le procédé comprend l'étape suivante : séchage thermique de la bande de voile de verre (G) au moyen d'un rayonnement infrarouge provenant d'un séchoir à rayonnement infrarouge (20),
caractérisé en ce que la surface de la bande de voile de verre (G) tournée vers le séchoir à rayonnement infrarouge (20) est exposée à une densité de puissance spécifique d'au moins 153 kW/m2 par le séchoir à rayonnement infrarouge (20), et en ce que la bande de voile de verre (G) présente, après irradiation par le séchoir à rayonnement infrarouge (20), une température sur sa surface tournée vers le séchoir à rayonnement infrarouge (20) d'au moins 40°C et d'au plus 105°C. - Procédé selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que, immédiatement avant le séchage de la bande de voile de verre (G) au moyen du rayonnement infrarouge provenant du séchoir à rayonnement infrarouge (20), un trait est appliqué sur la surface de la bande de voile de verre (G) tournée vers le séchoir à rayonnement infrarouge (20). - Procédé selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
caractérisé en ce qu'après le séchage de la bande de voile de verre (G) au moyen d'un rayonnement infrarouge provenant du séchoir à rayonnement infrarouge (20), la bande de voile de verre (G) est en outre séchée par air chaud dans un séchoir à air chaud (30). - Procédé selon la revendication 3,
caractérisé en ce que le séchoir à rayonnement infrarouge (20) et le séchoir à air chaud (30) monté en aval dans le sens de défilement de la bande de voile de verre (G) sont réalisés sous la forme d'une unité de séchage combinée (12). - Procédé selon la revendication 4,
caractérisé en ce que plusieurs unités de séchage combinées (12) sont agencées les unes après les autres dans le sens de défilement de la bande de voile de verre (G) . - Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 3-5,
caractérisé en ce que de l'air chaud est aspiré hors du séchoir à rayonnement infrarouge (20) et envoyé au moins partiellement vers le séchoir à air chaud (30). - Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 3-6,
caractérisé en ce qu'il existe une distance (A) inférieure à 50 cm, de préférence inférieure à 30 cm, entre le séchoir à air chaud (30) et le séchoir à rayonnement infrarouge (20).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102019117281.0A DE102019117281B3 (de) | 2019-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | Verfahren zur Herstellung und/oder Veredelung einer Glasvliesstoffbahn |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3757268A1 EP3757268A1 (fr) | 2020-12-30 |
| EP3757268B1 true EP3757268B1 (fr) | 2024-07-10 |
Family
ID=70682702
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP20174303.6A Active EP3757268B1 (fr) | 2019-06-27 | 2020-05-13 | Procédé de fabrication et/ou d'affinage d'une bande de voile |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11828021B2 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP3757268B1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE102019117281B3 (fr) |
Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USRE31124E (en) | 1970-11-11 | 1983-01-11 | Koninklijke Papierfabrieken Van Gelder Zonen N.V. | Reinforced plastics carrier for printed circuits |
| FR2598495A1 (fr) | 1986-05-09 | 1987-11-13 | Monforts Gmbh & Co A | Secheur a rayonnement infrarouge pouvant etre chauffe au gaz ou a l'electricite |
| WO1988003193A1 (fr) | 1986-10-31 | 1988-05-05 | Imatran Voima Oy | Procede et dispositif de sechage d'un materiau en bande mobile |
| US4918828A (en) | 1987-11-02 | 1990-04-24 | Valmet Paper Machinery Inc. | Method and apparatus for drying a moving web |
| US5930914A (en) | 1996-04-18 | 1999-08-03 | Infrarodteknik Ab | Method and device for drying a moving web material |
| WO2004096494A1 (fr) | 2003-04-25 | 2004-11-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Procede permettant de produire des articles abrasifs en non-tisse au moyen d'un materiau en particules sec |
| WO2005121670A1 (fr) | 2004-06-14 | 2005-12-22 | Kuk Rae Cho | Unite sechante a l'infrarouge lointain, appareil sechant utilisant cette unite, et guide d'ondes pour l'appareil |
| WO2006007168A1 (fr) | 2004-06-18 | 2006-01-19 | Owens Corning | Voile fibreuse impregnee avec une formulation de finition de surface |
| US20090075541A1 (en) | 2007-09-13 | 2009-03-19 | Guodong Zheng | Permeable glass mat and method of preparation |
| CN104260508A (zh) | 2014-09-10 | 2015-01-07 | 华南理工大学 | 一种具有自洁功能的复合材料及其制备方法和用途 |
| WO2015117927A1 (fr) | 2014-02-05 | 2015-08-13 | Solaronics S.A. | Procédé pour sécher ou durcir un revêtement organique sur une plaque de verre |
| EP3115399A1 (fr) | 2015-07-08 | 2017-01-11 | Johns Manville | Préimprégné thermoplastique entièrement imprégné et procédé et système de production |
| DE102016120933A1 (de) | 2016-11-03 | 2018-05-03 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines nassgelegten Vliesstoffes |
| WO2018142244A1 (fr) | 2017-02-02 | 2018-08-09 | Destra Gmbh | Procédé de traitement de matériaux fibreux et système mettant en œuvre ledit procédé de traitement |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3937865A (en) | 1970-11-11 | 1976-02-10 | Koninklijke Papierfabrieken Van Gelder Zonen N.V. | Reinforced plastics carrier for printed circuits |
| KR100666052B1 (ko) * | 2004-02-12 | 2007-01-09 | 조극래 | 원적외선이용한 건조장치 |
-
2019
- 2019-06-27 DE DE102019117281.0A patent/DE102019117281B3/de active Active
-
2020
- 2020-05-13 EP EP20174303.6A patent/EP3757268B1/fr active Active
- 2020-06-29 US US16/914,992 patent/US11828021B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USRE31124E (en) | 1970-11-11 | 1983-01-11 | Koninklijke Papierfabrieken Van Gelder Zonen N.V. | Reinforced plastics carrier for printed circuits |
| FR2598495A1 (fr) | 1986-05-09 | 1987-11-13 | Monforts Gmbh & Co A | Secheur a rayonnement infrarouge pouvant etre chauffe au gaz ou a l'electricite |
| WO1988003193A1 (fr) | 1986-10-31 | 1988-05-05 | Imatran Voima Oy | Procede et dispositif de sechage d'un materiau en bande mobile |
| US4918828A (en) | 1987-11-02 | 1990-04-24 | Valmet Paper Machinery Inc. | Method and apparatus for drying a moving web |
| US5930914A (en) | 1996-04-18 | 1999-08-03 | Infrarodteknik Ab | Method and device for drying a moving web material |
| WO2004096494A1 (fr) | 2003-04-25 | 2004-11-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Procede permettant de produire des articles abrasifs en non-tisse au moyen d'un materiau en particules sec |
| WO2005121670A1 (fr) | 2004-06-14 | 2005-12-22 | Kuk Rae Cho | Unite sechante a l'infrarouge lointain, appareil sechant utilisant cette unite, et guide d'ondes pour l'appareil |
| WO2006007168A1 (fr) | 2004-06-18 | 2006-01-19 | Owens Corning | Voile fibreuse impregnee avec une formulation de finition de surface |
| US20090075541A1 (en) | 2007-09-13 | 2009-03-19 | Guodong Zheng | Permeable glass mat and method of preparation |
| WO2015117927A1 (fr) | 2014-02-05 | 2015-08-13 | Solaronics S.A. | Procédé pour sécher ou durcir un revêtement organique sur une plaque de verre |
| CN104260508A (zh) | 2014-09-10 | 2015-01-07 | 华南理工大学 | 一种具有自洁功能的复合材料及其制备方法和用途 |
| EP3115399A1 (fr) | 2015-07-08 | 2017-01-11 | Johns Manville | Préimprégné thermoplastique entièrement imprégné et procédé et système de production |
| DE102016120933A1 (de) | 2016-11-03 | 2018-05-03 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines nassgelegten Vliesstoffes |
| WO2018083026A1 (fr) | 2016-11-03 | 2018-05-11 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Procédé de fabrication d'un non-tissé obtenu par voie humide |
| WO2018142244A1 (fr) | 2017-02-02 | 2018-08-09 | Destra Gmbh | Procédé de traitement de matériaux fibreux et système mettant en œuvre ledit procédé de traitement |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| ARUN S MUJUMDAR: "Handbook of Industrial Drying, 3rd Edition", 8 November 2006, ISBN: 9780429136092, article ARUN S. MUJUMDAR, pages: 814 - 815, XP009561020 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20200407909A1 (en) | 2020-12-31 |
| DE102019117281B3 (de) | 2020-06-18 |
| EP3757268A1 (fr) | 2020-12-30 |
| US11828021B2 (en) | 2023-11-28 |
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