EP3762148A1 - Procédé et dispositif de séparation électrostatique de matériaux granulaires - Google Patents
Procédé et dispositif de séparation électrostatique de matériaux granulairesInfo
- Publication number
- EP3762148A1 EP3762148A1 EP19714711.9A EP19714711A EP3762148A1 EP 3762148 A1 EP3762148 A1 EP 3762148A1 EP 19714711 A EP19714711 A EP 19714711A EP 3762148 A1 EP3762148 A1 EP 3762148A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- particles
- electrodes
- electric field
- cylindrical
- separation chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C7/00—Separating solids from solids by electrostatic effect
- B03C7/02—Separators
- B03C7/12—Separators with material falling free
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C7/00—Separating solids from solids by electrostatic effect
- B03C7/006—Charging without electricity supply, e.g. by tribo-electricity or pyroelectricity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C7/00—Separating solids from solids by electrostatic effect
- B03C7/02—Separators
- B03C7/06—Separators with cylindrical material carriers
Definitions
- the present invention generally relates to a method for sorting mixtures of granular materials having different electrical characteristics (several non-conductors, or more conductors and non-conductors or more conductors) using the electric field forces, the forces aerodynamics and gravity.
- the present invention also relates to a device for implementing such a method.
- the process according to the invention is particularly applicable to the separation of granular materials of millimeter size and sub-millimeters (typically particles whose equivalent diameter is between 50 ⁇ m and 2 mm), in the recycling, mining, pharmaceutical and agribusiness.
- Electrostatic drum separators are the solution of choice for the treatment of mixtures of millimeter-sized granular conductive and non-conductive materials. They can also be used for the separation of granular mixtures of millimeter size from several non-conductive materials, previously loaded by triboelectric effect [1] , or of several conductive materials, based on the differences in density between the constituents [ 2] . These separators are also used for the separation of sub-millimeter mixtures, in particular for the treatment of ores. However, the flow rates of materials to be treated are small, the particles to be dispersed to form a monolayer on the surface of the drum.
- tribo-electrostatic separators for sorting mixtures of non-conductive granular materials of higher size (typically from 1 to 8 mm).
- These separators comprise a device which uses the triboelectric effect to charge the granular materials, before dropping them through a zone of intense electric field, created between two vertical electrodes, one being connected to a high voltage generator and the other to a high voltage generator of opposite polarity or earth.
- These separators are not able to treat particles of sub-millimeter sizes, because the aerodynamic forces and / or adhesion to the electrodes would be too large and strongly limit the action of the electric field.
- the charged particles either triboelectrically or corona discharge are deposited in a monolayer on the surface of a metal belt conveyor bonded to the earth. Sorting these particles occurs in the electric field created between this metal strip and a cylindrical electrode, connected to a high voltage supply and located above the conveyor.
- This type of separator is also used for sorting granular mixtures of sub-millimetric sizes (typically from 0.25 to 1 mm), but only under laboratory conditions because the productivity in terms of sorting such a separator type is limited by the stress of depositing the particles in monolayer on the surface of the strip electrode.
- the particles are loaded by friction through a metal tube under the action of compressed air, before passing, still in a strictly controlled airflow, in an electric field created between two vertical electrodes of opposite polarities.
- the particles collected at the two electrodes are sucked into cyclone collectors.
- Such a separator requires periodic cleaning of the electrodes, which renders it unusable in continuous operation in an industrial context.
- the applicant has developed a method and an electrostatic separation device simultaneously using electric, aerodynamic and gravitational forces acting on charged particles in an intense electric field generated by DC voltage of several thousand volts (typically greater than 5 kV and less than 120 kV) applied to two coaxial vertical cylinders, fixed or rotating.
- the granular mixture to be separated consisting of particles from several non-conductive materials, or from several conductive and non-conductive materials or from a plurality of conducting materials, must first be loaded into charge devices (by corona discharge, by electrostatic induction or by triboelectric effect).
- the charged particles are then continuously transferred by a flow rate controlled air flow and the force of gravity into the electric field created between the two coaxial cylindrical electrodes.
- the cleaning of the electrodes and the collection of products can be carried out continuously, in a sealed installation, allowing the treatment of granular mixtures of millimeter size or sub-millimeter.
- the subject of the present invention is a process for the electrostatic separation of a granular material comprising particles (which may be of different types of material) having an equivalent diameter of between 50 ⁇ m and 2 mm, said method comprising the following steps:
- the two cylindrical electrodes decomposing into an inner cylindrical electrode of outer diameter di e and an outer cylindrical electrode of inner diameter d ei ,
- said cylindrical electrodes being connected to a continuous high voltage generator (i.e. typically greater than 5 kV and less than 120 kV) of polarity positive or negative, one of said electrodes being connected to the positive terminal of said generator and the other of said electrodes being connected to its negative terminal or to the earth;
- a continuous high voltage generator i.e. typically greater than 5 kV and less than 120 kV
- the cylindrical electrodes can be connected to DC high voltage generators (ie typically greater than 5 kV and less than 120 kV) of positive polarity and negative, one of the electrodes being connected to one of the polarities of said generators while the other electrode is connected to the other polarity or earth.
- DC high voltage generators ie typically greater than 5 kV and less than 120 kV
- the granular material that is to be separated may comprise only non-electrically conductive particles.
- the charge of the particles can be performed by triboelectric effect in a triboelectric charger communicating with the separation chamber via a cone splitter.
- the granular material that is to be separated may comprise a mixture of non-electrically conductive particles and conductive particles.
- the charge of the particles may be carried out in a corona charger located upstream of said electrodes.
- the corona effect occurs in the vicinity of electrodes of small radius of curvature (peaks), subjected to the high DC voltage generated by the voltage generator, as soon as the electric field E at their surface called electrodes becomes sufficiently large (about 30 kV / cm), for the air to ionize and form around a luminous crown.
- the granular material that is to be separated may comprise a mixture of electrically conductive particles.
- the charge of the particles can be achieved by electrostatic induction created by the electric field E generated between the cylindrical electrodes.
- the difference between the surface electrical resistivities of the materials leads to different electrical charges of the particles which are more or less attracted to the cylindrical electrode, thus resulting in their separation.
- the trajectories of the particles are also affected by the different densities.
- the particles to be separated may have a diameter of between 0.125 mm and 2 mm.
- the intensity of the intense electric field E may be between 4 kV / cm and 5 kV / cm.
- the particles once charged at the end of step A of the process according to the invention are introduced into the electric field zone in the form of a cylindrical sheet with a thickness of between 1 mm and 5 mm. , depending on the size of the particles making up the mixture to be treated.
- the recovery step F) of the particles to be separated can be carried out in a collecting system, said particles being recovered in intermediate compartments of the collecting system, said intermediate compartments being cylindrical, coaxial with the electrodes and each connected to a vacuum cleaner - cyclone.
- the method according to the invention may further comprise a step of transferring the particles to be separated from the intermediate compartments to the terminal compartments of the collecting system, through the cyclone vacuums.
- the present invention also relates to an electrostatic separation device for implementing the method according to the invention. More particularly, the subject of the present invention is a device for the electrostatic separation of a granular material comprising particles having a diameter of between 50 ⁇ m and 2 mm, and preferably of between 0.125 mm and 2 mm, the device comprising:
- a separation chamber comprising two vertical coaxial cylindrical electrodes of axis OZ which decompose into
- an inner cylindrical electrode of outer diameter di e and an outer cylindrical electrode of inner diameter d ei the cylindrical electrodes being connected to high voltage DC generators, one of the electrodes being connected to the positive terminal of said generator and the other electrodes being connected to its negative terminal, so as to be able to generate an electric field E,
- the mechanical cleaning means being rotatable about the vertical axis OZ and the electrodes being fixed or vice versa (i.e., in other words, the electrodes are rotatable about the vertical axis OZ while the mechanical cleaning means are stationary);
- the cylindrical electrodes of the separation chamber can be connected to high voltage DC generators of positive and negative polarity, one of the electrodes being connected to one of the polarity of the said generators and the other electrode being connected to the other polarity or ground, so as to generate an electric field E.
- the granular material to be separated in the device according to the invention is as defined above.
- the charging device may advantageously be a triboelectric charger communicating with the separation chamber via a cone splitter.
- the charging device may advantageously be a charger with a corona effect and electrostatic induction located in the separation chamber upstream of the electrodes, the material supply of said device charging being performed via a cone splitter.
- the charging device may advantageously be an electrostatic induction charger located in the separation chamber upstream of the electrodes, the supply of material of said charging device being realized via a cone splitter.
- the means for producing the descending vertical air flow may be cyclone-type vacuums, preferably with a controlled flow rate, also allowing the recovery of said particles in the collecting system.
- the particle recovery device may be a product collection system comprising:
- the electrostatic separation device according to the invention may further comprise, upstream of the charging device, a granular material doser able to control the flow rate.
- FIG. 1A is a schematic view in longitudinal section of an electrostatic separation device according to the invention according to the first embodiment (with triboelectric charger);
- Figure IB is a schematic sectional view along the axis AA of the device shown in Figure IA;
- FIG. 2A represents a schematic view in longitudinal section of an electrostatic separation device according to the invention according to the second embodiment (with a corona charger);
- Figure 2B is a schematic sectional view along the axis AA of the device shown in Figure 2A;
- FIG. 3A is a schematic view in longitudinal section of an electrostatic separation device according to the invention according to the third embodiment (with electrostatic induction charging);
- FIG. 3B is a schematic sectional view along the axis A-A of the device illustrated in FIG. 3A,
- Figure 4 shows a schematic sectional view of a screw feeder for controlling the flow of granular material in the load device
- FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view of a cyclone-collector device comprising a cyclone-type vacuum and a compartment for collecting the particles;
- FIG. 6 is a photograph showing a rudimentary prototype of the separator according to the invention (without electrode cleaning system, or suction system, with fixed electrodes), which has been implemented in example 1 to test the electrostatic separation principle implemented in the method according to the invention;
- FIG. 7 comprises three photographs showing the result of the electrostatic separation of a mixture of particles comprising 50% of particles of ABS (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene) and 50% of PC particles (polycarbonate), this separation being made with the prototype of FIG. 6:
- FIG. 7b shows the initial ABS and PP particles (before mixing and then separation);
- Figure 7a shows the particles recovered on the outer electrode 222;
- Figure 7c shows the particles recovered on the inner electrode 221 (see Example 1);
- FIG. 8 also includes three photographs showing the result of the electrostatic separation of a mixture of particles comprising 50% of particles of PP (polypropylene) and 50% of PC particles (polycarbonate) of 125 ⁇ m in diameter, this separation being carried out with the prototype of FIG. 6:
- FIG. 8a shows the initial PP and PC particles (before mixing and then separation);
- Figure 8b shows the particles recovered on the outer electrode 222;
- Figure 8c shows the particles recovered on the inner electrode 221 (see Example 2);
- Fig. 9 comprises a photograph showing a known electro-tribo-electrostatic disc separator 3 of the prior art (left-hand photograph) and the results of the separation.
- FIG. 10 comprises a photograph showing a free-falling separator 4 known from the prior art and the results of the separation of a mixture of particles comprising 50% of ABS particles and 50% of PC particles (see example comparative 2);
- Figures 11, 12 and 13 show separation photos of a mixture of copper particles and of aluminum 50 ym in diameter composed of 1.4 g of each material.
- Fig. 11 is a photograph showing gray aluminum particles) collected on the inner cylindrical electrode of the device shown in Figs. 2A and 2B (with crown feeder) (see Example 3);
- Fig. 12 is a photograph showing a copper concentrate (i.e. having a copper content greater than 80%), containing about 0.25 g of aluminum and about 0.95 g of copper, this concentrate being collected in the bins located at the lower end of the electrode system of the device illustrated in Figures 2A and 2B (with charger crown) (see Example 3);
- a copper concentrate i.e. having a copper content greater than 80%
- Fig. 13 is a photograph showing a mixed product (i.e. having a copper content of less than 80%) comprising about 25% aluminum and 75% copper, this composite product being collected on the electrode external device shown in Figures 2A and 2B (with charger crown) (see Example 3);
- a mixed product i.e. having a copper content of less than 80%
- this composite product being collected on the electrode external device shown in Figures 2A and 2B (with charger crown) (see Example 3);
- an electrostatic separation device of a granular material 1 comprises: A device 21 for charging the particles 11 and 12 to separate from the granular material 1;
- a separation chamber 22 comprising two vertical coaxial cylindrical electrodes 221, 222 of axis OZ;
- Cyclone-type suction means 2250 (whose details are visible in FIG. 4 only) which create in the separation chamber 22 a downward vertical air flow 225,
- Mechanical cleaning means 226 of the surface of the electrodes 221, 222 for example brushes or scrapers, these mechanical cleaning means 226 being rotatable about the axis OZ and the electrodes 221, 222 being fixed or Conversely;
- a manifold system 23 comprising two of the intermediate compartments 231 and 232, cylindrical and coaxial with the cylindrical electrodes 221, 222, and two end compartments 233 and 234, respectively to recover the particles 11 and 12) to be separated.
- the cyclone aspirators 2250 further enable the particles 11 and 12 collected in the intermediate compartments 231 and 232 to be transferred to the final compartments 233 and 234.
- an outer cylindrical electrode 222 of inner diameter d ei is connected to continuous high voltage generators of positive and negative polarities, one being connected to one of the polarities of said generators and the other being connected to the other polarity or to the earth, so as to to be able to generate an electric field E, which is perpendicular to the downward vertical air flow 225 generated by the cyclone vacuums 2250.
- FIG. 1 shows more particularly a first embodiment of the electrostatic separation device according to the invention in which the charging device 21 is a triboelectric charger 21 (for example with vibration, fluidized bed or rotating cylinder) communicating with the separation chamber 22 via a taper distributor 212.
- the separation device of FIG. 1 further comprises, upstream of the triboelectric charger 21, a screw feeder 210 for controlling the flow of granular material 1 in the charger 21 .
- the separation of the granular material 1 is carried out as follows with the aid of the separation device of FIG. 1, which is configured to separate a granular mixture of non-conducting particles 11a and 11b of different natures:
- Electrodes fixed or driven in the same direction by electric motors (not visible in Figures 1 to 4), at moderate speeds of a few tens of revolutions per minute;
- the two cylinders 221, 222 are connected to high voltage generators of opposite polarity (or with one of the electrodes connected to the earth), thus creating an intense electric field zone E;
- the granular mixture 1 to be separated is fed first, by the screw feeder 210, into the triboelectric feeder 21;
- the charged particles 11a and 11b are then continuously transferred by a flow of air and by the force of gravity into the electric field created between the two coaxial cylindrical electrodes. Attracted by the electrodes of opposite polarities, the particles 11a and 11b respectively positively charged negatively adhere to the surface thereof;
- a tapered distributor 212 is connected to the output of the triboelectric charger 21 serves to continuously introduce the charged particles 11a and 11b in the space between the two cylindrical electrodes 221, 222, where an electric field. This transfer is facilitated by a downward flow of air generated by the cyclone aspirator 2250 and the force of gravity;
- Fixed cleaning means 226 then make it possible to detach them from the electrodes 221, 222 and to recover them in two compartments 231 and 232 of the product collecting system 23. If the electrodes 221, 222 are rotating, in this case, the means of cleaning are immobile;
- the cleaning of the electrodes 221, 222 and the collection of the particles 11a and 11b once separated are carried out continuously, in a sealed installation, allowing the treatment of granular mixtures 1 of millimeter size and sub-millimeter.
- FIG. 2 shows more particularly a second embodiment of the electrostatic separation device according to the invention in which the charging device 21 is a corona charger located in the separation chamber 22 upstream of the electrodes 221, 222.
- the separation device of Figure 2 further comprises, upstream of the separation chamber 22, a screw feeder 210 and a cone distributor 211 communicating with the corona charger 21, the screw feeder 210 to control the flow rate of granular material 1 in the magazine 21.
- the separation of the granular material 1 is carried out as follows with the aid of the separation device of FIG. 2, which is configured to separate a granular mixture of non-conductive particles 11 and conductive particles 12:
- Electrodes fixed or driven in the same direction by electric motors (not visible in Figures 1 to 4), at moderate speeds of a few tens of revolutions per minute;
- the two cylinders 221, 222 are connected to high voltage generators of opposite polarity (or with one of the electrodes connected to the earth), thus creating an intense electric field zone E;
- the granular mixture 1 to be separated is fed firstly by the screw feeder 210 and then via the cone splitter 212 into the separation chamber 22 in a corona discharge electric field zone created between a series of spikes.
- the conductive particles 12 are initially charged in the same way but, in contact with the electrode 22 connected to the earth, are discharged and charge immediately (by electrostatic induction) to an opposite polarity. They are then attracted by the internal cylindrical electrode 221. This is covered with a non-conductive layer 2211, which prevents the contact between the particles 12 and the electrode, as well as the unloading or the change in polarity of said particles. ;
- one of the cleaning means 226, associated with cyclone vacuums 2250 makes it possible to separately collect the particles attached to the two electrodes 221, 222.
- FIGS. 3A and 3B show more particularly a third embodiment of the electrostatic separation device according to the invention in which the charging device 21 is an electrostatic induction charger located in the separation chamber 22 upstream of the electrodes 221, 222.
- the separation device of FIG. 3 further comprises, upstream of the separation chamber 22, a screw feeder 210 and a cone-shaped distributor 211 communicating with the electrostatic induction charger 21, the screw feeder 210 making it possible to control the flow of granular material 1 in the magazine 21.
- the separation of the granular material 1 is carried out as follows with the aid of the separation device of FIG. 3, which is configured to separate a granular mixture of conductive particles 12:
- Electrodes fixed or driven in the same direction by electric motors (not visible in Figures 1 to 4), at moderate speeds of a few tens of revolutions per minute;
- the two cylinders 221, 222 are connected to high voltage generators of opposite polarity (or with one of the electrodes connected to the earth), thus creating an intense electric field zone E;
- the granular mixture 1 to be separated is fed firstly by the screw feeder 210 and then via the cone distributor 212 into the separation chamber 22 into an electrostatic induction zone, created by the electric field E between the cylindrical inner 221 and outer 222 electrodes;
- the conductive particles 12a and 12b are charged in the electric field E, in contact with the external electrode of the charger 21 by electrostatic induction.
- the difference in the surface electrical resistivities of the conductive particles 12a and 12b leads to different charge levels of the particles which are more or less attracted to the cylindrical electrode and thus to their separation;
- one of the cleaning means 226, associated with cyclone vacuums 2250 makes it possible to collect in a distinct manner the particles attached to the two electrodes 221, 222.
- the flow would be reduced to less than 38 kg / h.
- Particle mixing products comprising 50% ABS (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene) particles and 50% PC particles (see Example 1);
- Example 2 a mixture of particles comprising 50% of particles of PP (polypropylene) and 50% of PC particles (polycarbonate) 125 nm in diameter (see Example 2); mixture of particles comprising 50% of copper particles and 50% of aluminum particles, the particle diameter being of the order of 50 mih (see Example 3).
- PP polypropylene
- PC particles polycarbonate
- Figure 7 shows the results of the separation of a mixture of 50% ABS and 50% PC.
- the mixture was loaded into a vibrating system and was then introduced into the separator by an oscillating chute.
- the purity of this separation is close to 100%.
- the ABS product was polluted by PC particles, and the purity decreased to about 95%.
- a feasibility test for the electrostatic separation of the constituents of a conductive / conductive mixture has been carried out with the electrostatic separation device according to the invention in which the charging device 21 is a corona charger (illustrated in FIG. 2A).
- the sample tested is a sample consisting of 1.4 g of copper particles, and 1.4 g of aluminum particles, the particle diameter being of the order of 50 mih.
- the electrodes were powered at a voltage of 17 kV for a current of 0.006 mA.
- a separator 3 known from the prior art: it is a separator 3 tribo Aero-electrostatic disc with electrodes 321, 322.
- the loading and the separation are carried out in the separation chamber 32 of the separator 3.
- the mixture of particles is loaded in a fluidized bed and the charged particles are attracted by the electrodes 321, 322 which discharge them in their rotational movement.
- This separator allows separation in a continuous regime with a flow rate of only 10 g / s, with further problems of sealing and recovery, mainly for the fine particles, at the outlet of the electrodes 321 and 322.
- the results of this separation as well as sealing and recovery problems are shown in FIG.
- FIG. 10 illustrates the results of the separation of the mixture 50% ABS and 50% PC in a separator 4 known from the state of the prior art: it is a separator 4 electrostatic free-fall, with two electrodes plates 421, 422.
- the mixture was loaded into a vibrating system and was then introduced into the separator 4 by an oscillating chute.
- the free-falling separator 4 does not make it possible to work continuously and the separation is degraded as soon as the electrodes 421, 422 are covered with particles.
Landscapes
- Electrostatic Separation (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR1851983A FR3078638B1 (fr) | 2018-03-07 | 2018-03-07 | Procede et dispositif de separation electrostatique de materiaux granulaires |
| PCT/FR2019/050518 WO2019171011A1 (fr) | 2018-03-07 | 2019-03-07 | Procédé et dispositif de séparation électrostatique de matériaux granulaires |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3762148A1 true EP3762148A1 (fr) | 2021-01-13 |
| EP3762148B1 EP3762148B1 (fr) | 2022-05-04 |
Family
ID=62683346
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19714711.9A Active EP3762148B1 (fr) | 2018-03-07 | 2019-03-07 | Procédé et dispositif de séparation électrostatique de matériaux granulaires |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11305295B2 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP3762148B1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN112074350B (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2920350T3 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR3078638B1 (fr) |
| PL (1) | PL3762148T3 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2019171011A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR3078638B1 (fr) | 2018-03-07 | 2020-04-10 | Universite De Poitiers | Procede et dispositif de separation electrostatique de materiaux granulaires |
| FR3101260B1 (fr) * | 2019-09-26 | 2021-11-26 | Skytech | Dispositif de charge électrostatique d’un mélange de granules, procédé et utilisation associés |
| CN114700178B (zh) * | 2021-02-10 | 2023-03-07 | 中国矿业大学 | 一种垂直分布的介质棒旋转摩擦电选设备及电选方法 |
| CN116713117A (zh) * | 2023-06-16 | 2023-09-08 | 中国矿业大学 | 一种逆流式圆台电选方法 |
| US12311385B1 (en) * | 2024-01-17 | 2025-05-27 | Rtx Corporation | Electromagnetic separation of powders |
| WO2025194077A1 (fr) * | 2024-03-14 | 2025-09-18 | The Regents Of The University Of Colorado, A Body Corporate | Appareil et procédé de séparation de particules solides avec des faisceaux d'électrons |
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| CN106000654B (zh) * | 2016-05-23 | 2017-10-27 | 中国矿业大学 | 一种颗粒反向进料摩擦电选分离装置 |
| US10226775B2 (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2019-03-12 | LaBaer | Apparatus for removing particulate matter from liquids |
| CN106799308B (zh) * | 2017-01-12 | 2018-05-01 | 重庆科技学院 | 能够产生非均匀电场的静电净化装置 |
| CN106994393B (zh) * | 2017-05-31 | 2018-08-17 | 中国矿业大学 | 一种圆锥面旋转摩擦电选装置及其电选方法 |
| FR3078638B1 (fr) | 2018-03-07 | 2020-04-10 | Universite De Poitiers | Procede et dispositif de separation electrostatique de materiaux granulaires |
-
2018
- 2018-03-07 FR FR1851983A patent/FR3078638B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2019
- 2019-03-07 WO PCT/FR2019/050518 patent/WO2019171011A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2019-03-07 PL PL19714711.9T patent/PL3762148T3/pl unknown
- 2019-03-07 US US16/976,968 patent/US11305295B2/en active Active
- 2019-03-07 EP EP19714711.9A patent/EP3762148B1/fr active Active
- 2019-03-07 ES ES19714711T patent/ES2920350T3/es active Active
- 2019-03-07 CN CN201980030341.4A patent/CN112074350B/zh active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2920350T3 (es) | 2022-08-03 |
| CN112074350B (zh) | 2023-01-31 |
| WO2019171011A1 (fr) | 2019-09-12 |
| CN112074350A (zh) | 2020-12-11 |
| EP3762148B1 (fr) | 2022-05-04 |
| FR3078638B1 (fr) | 2020-04-10 |
| PL3762148T3 (pl) | 2022-07-18 |
| US11305295B2 (en) | 2022-04-19 |
| FR3078638A1 (fr) | 2019-09-13 |
| US20210078016A1 (en) | 2021-03-18 |
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