EP3763624B1 - Procédé et dispositif d'emballage d'un produit à emballer dans une enveloppe de type pochette ainsi qu'enveloppe de type pochette - Google Patents

Procédé et dispositif d'emballage d'un produit à emballer dans une enveloppe de type pochette ainsi qu'enveloppe de type pochette Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3763624B1
EP3763624B1 EP20176832.2A EP20176832A EP3763624B1 EP 3763624 B1 EP3763624 B1 EP 3763624B1 EP 20176832 A EP20176832 A EP 20176832A EP 3763624 B1 EP3763624 B1 EP 3763624B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
packaging material
packaging
packaged
product
material web
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP20176832.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3763624A1 (fr
Inventor
Curt-Jürgen Raiser
Gunther Kleemann
Matthias Krohmer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hugo Beck Maschinenbau & Co KG GmbH
Original Assignee
Hugo Beck Maschinenbau & Co KG GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hugo Beck Maschinenbau & Co KG GmbH filed Critical Hugo Beck Maschinenbau & Co KG GmbH
Publication of EP3763624A1 publication Critical patent/EP3763624A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3763624B1 publication Critical patent/EP3763624B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B11/00—Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material
    • B65B11/06—Wrapping articles, or quantities of material, by conveying wrapper and contents in common defined paths
    • B65B11/08—Wrapping articles, or quantities of material, by conveying wrapper and contents in common defined paths in a single straight path
    • B65B11/10—Wrapping articles, or quantities of material, by conveying wrapper and contents in common defined paths in a single straight path to fold the wrappers in tubular form about contents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B51/00—Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
    • B65B51/02—Applying adhesives or sealing liquids
    • B65B51/023—Applying adhesives or sealing liquids using applicator nozzles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B51/00—Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
    • B65B51/04—Applying separate sealing or securing members, e.g. clips
    • B65B51/07—Sewing or stitching
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B57/00—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices
    • B65B57/10—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices responsive to absence, presence, abnormal feed, or misplacement of articles or materials to be packaged
    • B65B57/12—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices responsive to absence, presence, abnormal feed, or misplacement of articles or materials to be packaged and operating to control, or stop, the feed of wrapping materials, containers, or packages
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B57/00—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices
    • B65B57/10—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices responsive to absence, presence, abnormal feed, or misplacement of articles or materials to be packaged
    • B65B57/14—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices responsive to absence, presence, abnormal feed, or misplacement of articles or materials to be packaged and operating to control, or stop, the feed of articles or material to be packaged
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D33/00—Details of, or accessories for, sacks or bags
    • B65D33/16—End- or aperture-closing arrangements or devices
    • B65D33/26—End- or aperture-closing arrangements or devices using staples or stitches
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
    • B65D75/04—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in single sheets or wrapper blanks
    • B65D75/06—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in single sheets or wrapper blanks in sheets or blanks initially folded to form tubes
    • B65D75/12—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in single sheets or wrapper blanks in sheets or blanks initially folded to form tubes with the ends of the tube closed by flattening and heat-sealing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
    • B65D75/04—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in single sheets or wrapper blanks
    • B65D75/14—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in single sheets or wrapper blanks in sheets or blanks folded-up around all sides of the contents from a portion on which the contents are placed

Definitions

  • Mailers made of paper packaging material are known. These are shipping packaging for relatively flat and small shipping goods, such as small mechanical or electronic parts, textiles, brochures, etc., with ready-made shipping bags into which a product is subsequently inserted, usually provided with a closure on one side. The following are shipping bags that are only formed into shipping bags during the packaging of a packaged item.
  • Paper-like packaging material is understood to mean essentially pure paper material, although it can also be paper-like material made from materials other than wood-derived material, but has the properties with regard to properties suitable for packaging, such as strength, foldability, etc.
  • Such shipping bags are available in different sizes, which have to be selected according to the size of the product when shipping.
  • objects of different sizes in particular in mail order via the Internet, it is known to pack objects of different sizes as packaged goods through opaque film packaging, the film bags being adapted to the product size.
  • the packaged goods can be textile objects or any other objects of any shape that are suitable in terms of size to be sent in a shipping bag and meet the size specifications of the transport company.
  • From the EP 580 015 A1 is a machine designed for packing plate-shaped workpieces with plastic films.
  • the packaging material is conveyed from top to bottom, the lower end lying loosely in the machine and then pulled along by the plate-shaped workpiece, so that ultimately a banderole-shaped packaging is created.
  • the closure of the loose end is carried out with a subsequent separate station, with a corner transfer being carried out beforehand.
  • the products must have inherent rigidity for this packaging.
  • the present invention is based on the object of proposing a possibility with which products of different sizes and of different types in terms of dimensions and shapes, in particular flexible products, can be packed in a variable, chaotically automated manner in a special mailer made of paper-shaped packaging material.
  • the packaging material is transported horizontally to a vertical packaging material web and moved in the transport direction of the packaging material into a packaging material web perpendicular to the transport direction, so that the packaging material comes to rest on the packaging material web or the packaging material during further transport. Then a first lower end of the packaging material web pointing in the transport direction is placed on a counterholder above the packaging material and a second upper packaging material web end pointing against the transport direction is arranged and connected to the first lower end of the material web.
  • connection of the ends of the packaging material web on the upper side can take place by means of a glue, in particular hot glue or an adhesive.
  • the upper side is preferably fastened to the lower side in order to avoid problems in the subsequent further processing due to a possibly protruding packaging material end and the risk of opening the packaging material envelope.
  • the packaging is transported on and then closed on the open long sides with a sealing seam that is made by machine using a thread. Since the sealing seam is closed by machine, it is known to close with two threads, a needle thread visible on top and a looper thread visible on the underside.
  • the term thread will therefore also be used in the following in connection with machine sewing, even if it is actually two threads.
  • the closure can be done, for example, with textile threads or plastic threads.
  • packaging material is also used generally in the text and the term packaging material web is used in relation to the piece of packaging material cut to length and used for packaging.
  • the height, width and length of the packaging material is measured before reaching the packaging material web and from this the required width of the packaging material is determined and optionally selected and the length of the packaging material web is determined.
  • the packaging material is pulled off a roll with a predetermined width that is sufficient for all packaging goods to be packaged and cut according to the determined length and is then, as mentioned above, the packaging material available for packaging perpendicular to the transport direction.
  • the packaging material available for packaging perpendicular to the transport direction.
  • several widths of packaging material can also be made available, so that the packaging material that uses the least packaging material is selected depending on the width and height of the packaging material. This saves packaging material and reduces waste.
  • a positioning is carried out from the determined length of the packaging material by a path control of a following discharge belt on which the packaging material comes to rest on the packaging material web. Furthermore, the position of the sealing seam and, if necessary, the position for cutting off excess packaging material are determined and set from the height and width determined at the beginning. In this way, successive packaged goods with different dimensions can be automatically packaged, whereby it is ensured that the protrusion between the packaged goods and the edge of the shipping bag is as small as possible and in accordance with the regulations of the transport company, because an adaptation takes place in the width when producing the sealing seam and cutting off the excess packaging material.
  • the ends of the packaging material web are expediently glued or glued to one another, the adhesive or glue preferably being applied to the upper end of the packaging material web.
  • the packaging material envelope with the packaging material is advantageously compressed on the two open sides by means of a pulling device and fed to a device producing a sealing seam on both sides of the packaging material web.
  • This is a sewing machine that sews the two open sides with a separate thread each.
  • a skipped stitch is preferably generated for a later opening of the closure seam by blowing the needle thread through a blower device and thus changing its position so that the looper thread does not get through the loop of the needle thread.
  • the superfluous packaging material is cut off in parallel with the sewing, as explained above. The cutting can be done at the same time or after sewing.
  • the transport of the packaged goods takes place during the entire packaging process in one line without corner transfers or other changes of direction.
  • an infeed belt for feeding the goods to be packaged on it to a packaging unit and a subsequent outfeed belt, the packaging unit enveloping the goods to be packaged with the packaging material on the front sides as well as the top and bottom sides with a banderole-shaped packaging material envelope closed on the upper side.
  • a closing unit which is connected to the discharge belt and which closes the packaging material envelope on the open longitudinal sides with a closing seam that is made by machine by means of a thread.
  • the packaging unit has an upper and a lower vertically and horizontally movable peel bar that can be rotated about its longitudinal axis and can be subjected to a vacuum.
  • the lower peel bar serves to pull the packaging material web off a roll
  • the upper peel bar serves to grip the other end of the packaging material web, the packaging material web being cut off at the upper peel bar. This can be done by means of a cutting device directly on the peel-off strip or a separate cutting device. Preferably hot glue is also preferably applied at this point.
  • the peel bars serve to tension the packaging material in a plane perpendicular to the transport direction of the packaging material between the infeed belt and the outfeed belt, if necessary to position it in the vertical direction with regard to the length of the packaging material so that the packaging material is the correct distance from the packaging material web ends after the packaging material has entered the level of the packaging material web, and after the packaging material has passed through the level of the packaging material web and on top of the packaging material, an upper and a lower end of the packaging material web can be placed overlapping or the packaging material web is lying on the discharge belt.
  • the lower peel bar is rotated by 270 ° in the transport direction and the upper peel bar by 90 ° against the transport direction.
  • the counterholder is required in particular because it should also be possible to pack flexible, in particular textile materials and therefore a counterpressure surface must be available for connecting the ends of the material web.
  • the counter holder is expediently positioned at a small distance from the top of the packaged goods, on the one hand not to burden the packaged goods and on the other hand to use as little packaging material as possible. Since any random products are packed in a chaotic manner, the counter holder is required for all flexible products that do not have a flat surface. Only in the case of more rigid, flat products, such as catalogs, etc., could the counter holder be dispensed with in principle. However, it is the optional use is time-consuming, so that with a chaotic product type sequence, a permanent change to with and without counter holder and the available time does not appear expedient.
  • the packaging machine according to the invention expediently has a first packaging material store with a first packaging material with a first width and at least one further packaging material store with a second packaging material with a second width.
  • the packaging machine then has a control device that uses the data supplied by the measuring device to calculate the length of the packaging material web required for packaging the packaged goods, determines the width of the packaging material and, if necessary, selects the suitable packaging material that ensures that the packaged goods for the The packaging material envelope comes to rest correctly on the packaging material web, and the closing unit is adjusted accordingly transversely to the transport direction.
  • the length of the packaging material web After the length of the packaging material web has been calculated for the respective packaged item, it is cut off with the required length from a storage device, for example a drum. Since it is important that the packaging material is positioned centrally at the ends of the packaging material web, the packaging material web is correspondingly positioned in the vertical direction before entry of the packaging material, taking into account the length of the packaging material.
  • the packaging machine Due to the width and the height of the packaging material, the required width of the packaging material web or the shipping bag is known, so that the closing unit is positioned according to the height and across the transport device so that the two-sided sealing seams are arranged at the same distance from the packaging material.
  • the cutting device is automatically positioned at the same time, preferably the distance between the cutting device and the sealing seams on both sides is the same for all mailing bags.
  • the packaging machine is adjusted fully automatically to the respective packaged goods, so that the packaged goods can be packed in a shipping bag in a chaotic order.
  • the closing unit is designed as a sewing machine for sewing the packaging material on the open sides of the packaging material envelope with one thread each. This enables the use of textile threads or natural fibers in different colors to create a visually appealing or specially marked mailing bag.
  • the mailer made of a paper-shaped packaging material has a banderole-shaped packaging material envelope with a sealing seam arranged on the two open sides of the banderole-shaped packaging material envelope and is exclusively sealed with this.
  • the closure is machine-made by means of a thread, preferably textile, in a particularly simple manner and for a visually appealing or specially marked mailer. As stated above, such a mailer can be produced particularly advantageously by machine.
  • packaged goods of different sizes can be packaged with an accurate fit in shipping bags of different sizes made of paper-shaped material.
  • the mailer is overlapped on the top and preferably sewn on the left and right.
  • Such packaging has considerable advantages over the previously known film packaging with regard to sustainability and also disposal.
  • Another advantage lies in the better ability to automate the consignment of goods packed with the paper-like packaging material compared to film packaging, since such packaging has a higher inherent rigidity than film packaging.
  • the address can be printed directly on the paper.
  • FIG. 1 The schematic representation in the Figures 1 and 2 a packaging machine 1 according to the invention for packaging a packaged item 3 in a shipping pouch 17 made of packaging paper 10 show a horizontal lay-up belt 2 for the packaged item 3, which is shown as a package in the exemplary embodiment.
  • this can be any packaging item 3, including flexible and / or textile packaging items 3.
  • the direction of transport is indicated by arrow 4.
  • an infeed belt 5 Following the loading belt 2 is an infeed belt 5 which feeds the packaged goods 3 to a packaging unit 6.
  • a measuring device 11 At the infeed belt is a measuring device 11 with which the length, width and height of the packaging material 3 is optically measured in the exemplary embodiment and transmitted to a control unit 12.
  • the packaging unit 6 has an upper peel bar 7 and a lower peel bar 8 with which the packaging paper 10 unwound from a roll 9 is held and packaged for the packaging.
  • Figure 1 further shows the packaging material 3 that has already passed through the vertical plane of the packaging paper web 10 ', so that the end face and parts as from the Figures 1 and 2 visible top and bottom are wrapped.
  • the packaging paper web 10 ′ is arranged between the infeed belt 5 and an outfeed belt 14 and perpendicular to these and the transport direction 4.
  • a closing unit 18 which, in the exemplary embodiment, comprises a multi-lane conveyor belt 15 with laterally arranged preferred belts 16, 16 'extending in the transport direction 4, a sewing machine 19 and a cutting device 20.
  • the preferred belts 16, 16 ′ are jointly adjustable in height on both sides of the conveyor belt 15 in order to adapt them to the corresponding height of the goods 3 to be packaged.
  • the preferred belts 16, 16 ' are circumferential belts arranged one above the other, which clamp and compress the packaging paper 10 at the outer edge between them in order to feed it in this state in this embodiment to the sewing machines 19 arranged on both sides of the multi-lane transport of the 15, which the open To sew sides of the mailer 17 by means of a thread unwound from a memory 25.
  • a cutting device 20 cuts off protruding and excess packaging material 10 at a defined distance from the sealing seam 21 on the side of the sealing seam 21 facing away from the packaging material 3. In the exemplary embodiment, the cutting takes place after the closure seam 21 has been produced.
  • the completed mailer 17 with the packaged goods 3 then has a banderole-shaped packaging paper envelope 23 overlapping on the upper side in the area 22 as well as closure seams 21 sewn with threads on the side.
  • Figure 3 shows in an end view the sewing machines 19 arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt 15 with a thread store 25, which can be moved in the directions of the arrows in relation to the packaging material 3 located on the conveyor belt 15, as well as the cutting device 20.
  • the packaging material 3 has entered the plane formed by the packaging paper web 10 ', so that the packaging paper web 10' envelops the front side and part of the top and the bottom of the packaging material 3.
  • the upper end 28 of the packaging paper web 10 ' is also held in place by means of an upper pull-off strip 7 that can be subjected to a vacuum.
  • the lower end 27 of the packaging paper web 10 ' is placed on a counter holder 26 and held there by means of the lower peel bar 8, which is rotated 270 ° against the transport direction around its longitudinal axis ( Figure 4D ).
  • the upper end 28 of the packaging paper web 10 'held by the upper pull-off strip 7 is placed on the lower end 27 of the packaging paper web 10' and is thereby glued to it ( Figure 4E ).
  • FIG. 5 The side view of the packaging machine in Figure 5 corresponds to in Essentially the representation in Figure 1 with the difference that an additional drum 9 'is provided as a packaging material store.
  • the drum 9 has a wider packaging material 10 and the drum 9 ′ has a narrower packaging material 10 ′′
  • Figure 5 schematically a fixing strip 30 which can be moved in the vertical direction up to a position at which it transfers the packaging material 10, 10 "for further processing. designated.
  • FIG Figure 7 the sequence is shown schematically for the selection of the respective packaging material 10 or 10 "with the individual components in detail.
  • the ends of the packaging material webs 10, 10" are in FIG Figure 7A at the cutting point in the area of the cutting knife 13 and the packaging material webs 10 and 10 "are on the rollers 9 and 9 '.
  • Clamping devices 32, 32' are used to hold the respective non-moving packaging material web 10 and 10" when in the other packaging material web 10 "or 10" is pulled off Figure 8 shown fixing strip 30, which has different controllable areas 34 and 34 'with suction nozzles 33, fixes the respective packaging material web 10 or 10 "and unwound from the roll 9 or 9'.
  • the cut packaging material web 10 ' is blown off by the fixed fixing bar 31 and sucked in by the lower peel bar 8.
  • the same division of the vacuum areas 34 and 34 ' also exists for the fixed fixing strip 31 and for the lower peel bar 8 and for the upper peel bar 7.
  • the further movement of the packaging material web 10 is in connection with FIG Figure 4 described.
  • the position of the upper peel bar 7 and the lower peel bar 8 in Figure 7D corresponds to the in Figure 4A shown.
  • FIG 9 shows an example of a mailer 17 which is produced according to the method and the packaging machine 1 and has a machine-made sealing seam 21 on the two opposite sides.
  • the sealing seams 21 are shown with interruptions in order to make them better recognizable.
  • machine-made sealing seams 21 do not have any interruptions since, as is known, they are made with two threads (here referred to as needle thread and looper thread) and the needle thread 36 is moved through an opening and out again.
  • An opening aid 35 on a closure seam 21 is shown in an enlarged illustration and shows, indicated by arrows, the lower looper thread 37, which must first be pulled up so that the upper needle thread 36 can be pulled up.
  • the exemplary embodiment shows the type of stitch used (double chain stitch 401), which has the advantage that, if the procedure is correct, the closure seam 21 can be opened again against the sewing direction.
  • an opening aid 35 is provided on only one side of the mailer 17. This can of course also be provided on both sides.
  • Figure 10 shows the basic generation of a skipped stitch 29 with a blower device 38 shown in principle at a corresponding point on the sewing machine 19. Shortly before the thread gripper 39 reaches the loop 40 of the needle thread 36, it is blown so that the thread gripper 39 cannot hit the loop 40.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)

Claims (13)

  1. Procédé pour l'emballage par machine d'un produit à emballer (3) dans une pochette d'expédition (17) en un matériau d'emballage (10, 10') en matériau de papier pur ou en un matériau composé d'autres matières, qui est similaire au papier en termes de propriétés adaptées à un emballage telles que la résistance et la pliabilité, caractérisé en ce que le produit à emballer (3) est transporté horizontalement jusqu'à une bande de matériau d'emballage verticale (10') et déplacé dans la direction de transport (4) du produit à emballer (3) dans la bande de matériau d'emballage (10') perpendiculaire à la direction de transport (4), de telle sorte que le produit à emballer (3) vienne reposer sur la bande de matériau d'emballage (10') pendant le transport ultérieur,
    puis une première extrémité inférieure de la bande de matériau d'emballage (27) est déposée au-dessus du produit à emballer (3) sur un élément de contre-appui (26), dirigée dans la direction de transport (4), et une deuxième extrémité supérieure de la bande de matériau d'emballage (28) est agencée sur la première extrémité inférieure de bande de matériau (27), dirigée à l'encontre de la direction de transport (4), et reliée avec celle-ci, de telle sorte qu'une enveloppe de matériau d'emballage en forme de banderole (23) munie de deux côtés longitudinaux opposés ouverts, dirigés perpendiculairement à la direction de transport (4), soit formée, et
    l'enveloppe de matériau d'emballage (23) est transportée avec le produit emballé (3), puis fermée au niveau des côtés longitudinaux ouverts avec une couture de fermeture (21), qui est produite par machine au moyen de fils (36, 37).
  2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le matériau d'emballage en excès (10) est coupé parallèlement à la couture de fermeture (21) des deux côtés sur le côté de la couture de fermeture (21) détourné du produit à emballer (3).
  3. Procédé selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la hauteur, la largeur et la longueur du produit à emballer (3) sont mesurées avant d'atteindre la bande de matériau d'emballage (10') et, à partir de celles-ci, la largeur nécessaire du matériau d'emballage (10) est déterminée et éventuellement choisie, la longueur de la bande de matériau d'emballage (10') est déterminée, puis, à partir de celles-ci, la position du matériau d'emballage par rapport au produit à emballer (3) est déterminée et ajustée et, à partir de la hauteur et de la largeur, la position de la couture de fermeture (21) et éventuellement la position pour la coupe du matériau d'emballage en excès (10) sont déterminées et ajustées.
  4. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les extrémités de la bande de matériau d'emballage (27, 28) sont collées ou encollées l'une avec l'autre, l'adhésif ou la colle étant de préférence disposé sur l'extrémité supérieure de la bande de matériau d'emballage (28).
  5. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'enveloppe de matériau d'emballage (23) munie du produit à emballer (3) est pressée sur les deux côtés ouverts au moyen d'un appareil d'alimentation (16, 16'), et introduite dans une machine à coudre (19) qui cout des deux côtés du produit à emballer les extrémités latérales de la bande de matériau d'emballage, les deux côtés ouverts avec à chaque fois un fil, et cousue par machine.
  6. Procédé selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce qu'un faux point (29) est produit pour une ouverture ultérieure de la couture de fermeture (21).
  7. Machine d'emballage (1) pour l'emballage d'un produit à emballer (3) dans une pochette d'expédition (17) en un matériau d'emballage (10) en matériau de papier pur ou en un matériau composé d'autres matières, qui est similaire au papier en termes de propriétés adaptées à un emballage telles que la résistance et la pliabilité, caractérisé par une bande d'entrée (5) pour l'acheminement du produit à emballer (3) agencé sur celle-ci jusqu'à une unité d'emballage (6) et une bande de sortie consécutive (40), l'unité d'emballage (6) entourant le produit à emballer (3) avec le matériau d'emballage (10') sur les côtés frontaux, ainsi que le côté supérieur et le côté inférieur avec une enveloppe de matériau d'emballage en forme de banderole (23) fermée sur le côté supérieur, ainsi qu'une unité de fermeture (18) consécutive à la bande de sortie (14), qui ferme l'enveloppe de matériau d'emballage (23) sur les côtés longitudinaux ouverts avec une couture de fermeture (21), qui est produite par machine au moyen d'un fil, l'unité d'emballage (6) une barre de soutirage supérieure et inférieure (7, 8) mobile verticalement et horizontalement et rotative autour de son axe longitudinal, pouvant être sollicitée par un vide, pour le soutirage du matériau d'emballage (10) depuis un réservoir de stockage (9) et la tension du matériau d'emballage (10) dans un plan perpendiculaire à la direction de transport (4) du produit à emballer (3) entre la bande d'entrée (5) et la bande de sortie (15) et le dépôt en chevauchement d'une extrémité supérieure (27) et d'une extrémité inférieure (28) de la bande de matériau d'emballage (10') éventuellement sur un élément de contre-appui (26) au-dessus de la bande de sortie (14), après que le produit à emballer (3) a traversé le plan de la bande de matériau d'emballage (10') et se trouve sur la bande de matériau d'emballage (10') qui repose sur la bande de sortie (14) .
  8. Machine d'emballage (1) selon la revendication 7, caractérisée en ce qu'un premier réservoir de matériau d'emballage (9) muni d'un premier matériau d'emballage (10) ayant une première largeur et au moins un réservoir de matériau d'emballage supplémentaire (9') muni d'un deuxième matériau d'emballage (10") ayant une deuxième largeur sont prévus, une barre de fixation (30) mobile dans la direction verticale étant prévue, qui peut être sollicitée par une sous-pression par une sous-pression selon la largeur du produit à emballer actuel, afin d'aspirer l'extrémité du matériau d'emballage concerné (10, 10''), de la soutirer du réservoir de matériau d'emballage (9, 9') dans la direction verticale et de la transférer sur la barre de soutirage inférieure (8).
  9. Machine d'emballage (1) selon la revendication 7 ou 8, caractérisée en ce que l'unité de fermeture (18) comprend un appareil de coupe (20), qui coupe le matériau d'emballage en excès (10) sur le côté de la couture de fermeture (21) détourné du produit à emballer (3).
  10. Machine d'emballage (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendication 7 à 9, caractérisée par un appareil de mesure (11) pour la mesure de la hauteur, de la largeur et de la longueur du produit à emballer (3) avant d'atteindre l'unité d'emballage (6).
  11. Machine d'emballage (1) selon la revendication 7 ou 8 et les revendications 9 et 10, caractérisée par un appareil de commande (12) qui, à partir des données fournies par l'appareil de mesure (11), détermine la largeur du matériau d'emballage (10) et choisit éventuellement le matériau d'emballage approprié (10), calcule la longueur de la bande de matériau d'emballage (10') nécessaire pour l'emballage du produit à emballer (3), positionne la bande de matériau d'emballage (10') de telle sorte que le produit à emballer (3) vienne reposer correctement sur la bande de matériau d'emballage (10') pour l'enveloppe de matériau d'emballage (23), et règle l'unité de fermeture (18) de manière appropriée perpendiculairement à la direction de transport (4).
  12. Machine d'emballage (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 7 à 11 précédentes, caractérisée en ce que l'unité de fermeture est configurée en tant que machine à coudre (19) pour la couture du matériau d'emballage (10) au niveau des côtés ouverts de l'enveloppe de matériau d'emballage (23) avec des fils.
  13. Machine d'emballage (1) selon la revendication 12, caractérisée en ce qu'un appareil (38) pour la production d'un faux point (29) à un moment prédéterminé est agencé sur la machine à coudre (19).
EP20176832.2A 2019-07-08 2020-05-27 Procédé et dispositif d'emballage d'un produit à emballer dans une enveloppe de type pochette ainsi qu'enveloppe de type pochette Active EP3763624B1 (fr)

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Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102023110420A1 (de) 2023-04-24 2024-10-24 Hugo Beck Maschinenbau GmbH & Co.KG Verfahren und Verschließeinrichtung zur Herstellung einer Verpackung aus Papier für ein Produkt

Families Citing this family (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3885279B1 (fr) 2020-03-25 2024-07-24 BVM Brunner GmbH & Co. KG Emballage et procédé de fabrication
CN116692143B (zh) * 2023-08-02 2023-11-07 常州市回春医疗器材有限公司 一次性使用输卵管注液三通管包装设备及方法
DE102024106274B3 (de) * 2024-03-05 2025-05-08 Hugo Beck Maschinenbau GmbH & Co.KG Verfahren und Verpackungsmaschine zur Herstellung einer maschinellen Verpackung für ein Verpackungsgut

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EP0669432B1 (fr) * 1994-02-24 1998-10-14 Micropore International Limited Procédé pour la fabrication d'un panneau pour l'isolation thermique

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ITBO20010733A1 (it) 2001-11-30 2003-05-30 Innopack S R L Apparecchiatura , e relativo metodo , per l'incarto di risme di carta
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EP0669432B1 (fr) * 1994-02-24 1998-10-14 Micropore International Limited Procédé pour la fabrication d'un panneau pour l'isolation thermique

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102023110420A1 (de) 2023-04-24 2024-10-24 Hugo Beck Maschinenbau GmbH & Co.KG Verfahren und Verschließeinrichtung zur Herstellung einer Verpackung aus Papier für ein Produkt
EP4455030A1 (fr) 2023-04-24 2024-10-30 Hugo Beck Maschinenbau GmbH & Co. KG Procédé et dispositif de fermeture pour la fabrication d'un emballage en papier pour un produit

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ES2899442T3 (es) 2022-03-11

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