EP3775131A1 - Produit de soin des textiles comprenant un copolymère éventuellement réticulé et procédé permettant l'apprêt de textiles - Google Patents

Produit de soin des textiles comprenant un copolymère éventuellement réticulé et procédé permettant l'apprêt de textiles

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Publication number
EP3775131A1
EP3775131A1 EP19715074.1A EP19715074A EP3775131A1 EP 3775131 A1 EP3775131 A1 EP 3775131A1 EP 19715074 A EP19715074 A EP 19715074A EP 3775131 A1 EP3775131 A1 EP 3775131A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
care product
fabric care
mass
textiles
textile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP19715074.1A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3775131B1 (fr
Inventor
Nadine BLUHM
Peter Schmiedel
Frank Janssen
Thomas Lohmeier
John Wong
Walter Richtering
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henkel AG and Co KGaA
Original Assignee
Henkel AG and Co KGaA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henkel AG and Co KGaA filed Critical Henkel AG and Co KGaA
Publication of EP3775131A1 publication Critical patent/EP3775131A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3775131B1 publication Critical patent/EP3775131B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/0005Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
    • C11D3/0036Soil deposition preventing compositions; Antiredeposition agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/37Polymers
    • C11D3/3746Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C11D3/3769(Co)polymerised monomers containing nitrogen, e.g. carbonamides, nitriles or amines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/37Polymers
    • C11D3/3746Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C11D3/3757(Co)polymerised carboxylic acids, -anhydrides, -esters in solid and liquid compositions
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/263Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/285Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acid amides or imides
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/01Stain or soil resistance

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the use of a copolymer consisting of N-isopropylacrylamide units, methacrylic acid units and optionally at least one crosslinking agent, and a fabric care product containing such a copolymer for reducing repulping of textiles or improving the removal of stains from textiles.
  • the invention also relates to a process for finishing textiles with a soil release protective layer and thus to a process by which the re-soiling of textiles can be reduced and / or the removability of soiling from textiles can be improved.
  • DE 101 525 308 A1 describes for this purpose the use of polymers of polyisocyanates and polymeric polyols. Furthermore, DE 10 2007 013217 A1 describes anionic soil release polyesters which consist of terephthalic acid, sulfoisophthalic acid (poly) alkylene glycol and a nonionic end group.
  • the soil-release agents known in the art either exhibit high selectivity for a particular soiling, meaning that only one particular type of soil, for example, only oil-based soils, or only pigments or other more hydrophilic soils, are removed or unfolded Range of action only on a certain type of tissue, for example, only on polyamides or on cotton-based tissues.
  • NIPAM N-Isopropylacrylamide
  • the N-isopropylacrylamide units contained in the copolymer are very well suited to and applied to different types of fabrics, such as cellulose-based fabrics (cotton), polyamide fabrics, polyester fabrics, blended fabrics, and the like forming a kind of protective layer or protective film which prevents unimpeded access of soiling to or into the tissue and thus prevents or effectively reduces or even prevents soiling or re-soiling.
  • the methacrylic acid units in the copolymer facilitate removal of stains from or from the fabric due to the high hydrophilic content.
  • the methacrylic acid units also promote film formation on the fabric, so that a so-called soil-release protective layer can be uniformly formed on the surface of the fabric.
  • a comprehensive "protective cover" of the textile fabric is promoted by the sterically demanding chains of N-Isopropylacrylamidein whatsoever and methacrylic acid units, so that unimpeded access of soiling to or into the tissue is prevented or at least significantly reduced.
  • the methyl groups in the methacrylic acid units also provide for a certain hydrophobic portion of the copolymer and thus also for hydrophobic soiling, such as oils, fats and Like, not at first penetrate into the tissue, but are intercepted on the surface, so that a washing out of soiling is very easy.
  • the copolymer used according to the invention is distinguished by high hydrophilic but also lipophilic fractions, so that further soiling of different types, ie lipophilic soiling, such as, for example, fats, waxes or oils, and also hydrophilic soiling, such as, for example, pigments and the like, diminished or even prevented or removed very easily.
  • lipophilic soiling such as, for example, fats, waxes or oils
  • hydrophilic soiling such as, for example, pigments and the like
  • the copolymer used according to the invention is preferably present in the form of a hydrogel.
  • the term "hydrogel” is understood as meaning a water-containing, but water-insoluble copolymer whose molecules are linked chemically, for example by covalent or ionic bonds, or physically, for example by looping of the polymer chains, to form a three-dimensional network.
  • the hydrogel has the property because of the high hydrophilic proportions in the copolymer in water to swell under considerable volume increase without losing the material cohesion. In this way, a detachment and removal of stains can be facilitated and thus improved.
  • any of the N-isopropylacrylamide units and / or methacrylic acid unit crosslinking agents can be used. Preference is given to using crosslinking agents which crosslink the acrylamide units and methacrylic acid units, in particular N, N'-methylenebisacrylamide (MBA), which is a symmetrical, unconjugated bifunctional vinyl monomer.
  • MVA N, N'-methylenebisacrylamide
  • the molar ratio of N-isopropylacrylamide to units obtained from the crosslinking agent is preferably in the range of 1000: 1 to 10: 1, more preferably 200: 1 to 20: 1, and particularly preferably 50: 1 to 25: 1 ,
  • a fabric care product containing at least one copolymer consisting of N-isopropylacrylamide units, methacrylic acid units and optionally at least one crosslinking agent.
  • the fabric care product of the invention contains one or more copolymers consisting of N-isopropylacrylamide units, methacrylic acid units and optionally at least one crosslinking agent.
  • textile care product means any washing, cleaning and care agent used for cleaning and care of textiles, such as home and clothing textiles.
  • These include in particular heavy duty detergents, special detergents, such as, for example, mild detergents, wool detergents and the like, washing aids, Laundry care products, laundry sprays, ironing aids, laundry pre-treatment agents and laundry aftertreatment agents.
  • the protective layer can be formed on different types of fabric, such as polyester-based fabric, cellulose-based fabric, polyamide-based fabric and any type of blended fabric. It has also been found that by using the textile care product according to the invention different types of soiling, ie both lipophilic soiling and hydrophilic soiling can be reduced or even prevented or effectively removed.
  • An advantageous development of the textile care product according to the invention is characterized in that the total mass of copolymer consisting of N-isopropylacrylamide units, methacrylic acid units and optionally at least one crosslinking agent, based on the total mass of the fabric care product, 0.001 mass% to 10 mass%, especially 0.01 mass% is up to 5% by weight and especially 1% by weight. If a plurality of copolymers comprising N-isopropylacrylamide units, methacrylic acid units and optionally at least one crosslinking agent are used in combination, the total mass refers to the total mass of all copolymers comprised of N-isopropylacrylamide units, methacrylic acid units and optionally at least one crosslinking agent in the fabric care product.
  • Soiling can be particularly effectively reduced or even prevented if the total mass of this copolymer 0.01 mass% to 5 mass%.
  • the spectrum of action is particularly balanced in this area.
  • Higher total masses of more than 5% by mass or even more than 10% by mass are disadvantageous in terms of the cost of the fabric care product, in particular from a total mass of more than 10% by mass of the copolymer, no substantial increase of the soil-repellent effect and no further improvement the removability of stains is noticeable.
  • the haptic properties of the textile can be impaired.
  • the textile care product contains at least one surfactant.
  • the surfactant improves the removal of stains.
  • the addition of one or more surfactants is particularly advantageous if the textile care product in the form of a detergent, such as a heavy duty detergent, a mild detergent or a special detergent, is present.
  • a surfactant in the sense of the present invention is a surface-active substance which by micelle formation is able to dissolve dirt particles during a washing process with the textile care product from the textile or textiles.
  • Suitable surfactants include cationic, anionic, nonionic and amphoteric surfactants. Any mixtures of two or more surfactants can be used depending on the desired washing performance.
  • Suitable anionic surfactants include, but are not limited to, alkylbenzenesulfonates, olefin sulfonates, alkanesulfonates, fatty alcohol sulfates, fatty alcohol ether sulfates or a mixture of two or more of these anionic surfactants. Of these anionic surfactants, alkylbenzenesulfonates, fatty alcohol ether sulfates and mixtures thereof are particularly preferred.
  • Preferred surfactants of the sulfonate type are alkylbenzenesulfonates, olefin sulfonates, ie mixtures of alkene and hydroxyalkanesulfonates and disulfonates, as are obtained, for example, from C 12-18 monoolefins having terminal or internal double bonds by sulfonation with gaseous sulfur trioxide and subsequent alkaline or acidic hydrolysis receives the sulfonation, into consideration.
  • esters of ⁇ -sulfo fatty acids for example the ⁇ -sulfonated methyl esters of hydrogenated coconut, palm kernel or tallow fatty acids.
  • Alkylbenzenesulfonates are preferably selected from linear or branched mono- and dialkylbenzenesulfonates.
  • the alkyl radicals may contain, individually or together, 9 to 19, preferably 9 to 15, and in particular 9 to 13 C-atoms.
  • a most preferred representative is sodium dodecylbenzylsulfonate.
  • Alk (en) ylsulfates are the salts of the sulfuric acid half esters of C 12-18 fatty alcohols, for example coconut fatty alcohol, tallow fatty alcohol, lauryl, myristyl, cetyl or stearyl alcohol or the C 10 -C 20 oxo alcohols and those half-esters of secondary alcohols of these chain lengths prefers.
  • the Ci2-Ci6-alkyl sulfates and Ci2-Cis-alkyl sulfates and Ci 4 -Ci5-alkyl sulfates are preferred.
  • alkyl ether sulfates having the formula
  • R 1 -O- (AO) n -SO 3 X + are suitable.
  • R 1 is a linear or branched, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl radical, preferably a linear, unsubstituted alkyl radical, more preferably a fatty alcohol radical.
  • Preferred radicals R 1 are selected from decyl, undecyl, dodecyl, tridecyl, tetradecyl, pentadecyl, hexadecyl, heptadecyl, octadecyl, nonadecyl and eicosyl radicals and mixtures thereof, where the even number at C atoms are preferred.
  • radicals R 1 are derived from C 12 -C 20 -fatty alcohols, for example coconut fatty alcohol, tallow fatty alcohol, lauryl, myristyl, cetyl or stearyl alcohol or C 10 -C 20 oxo alcohols.
  • AO represents an ethylene oxide (EO) or propylene oxide (PO) moiety, preferably an ethylene oxide moiety.
  • n stands for an integer from 1 to 50, preferably from 1 to 20, and especially from 2 to 10. Most preferably, n stands for the numbers 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8.
  • X stands for a monovalent cation or the nth part of an n-valent cation, preference is given to the alkali metal ions and below Na + or K + , with Na + being extremely preferred.
  • Other cations X + may be selected from NH 4 + , 1 Zn 2+ , 14 Mg 2+ , 14 Ca 2+ , 14 Mn 2+ and mixtures thereof.
  • the anionic surfactants may be in the form of their sodium, potassium or magnesium or ammonium salts.
  • the anionic surfactants are in the form of their sodium salts and / or ammonium salts.
  • Amines which can be used for neutralization are preferably choline, Triethylamine, monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, methylethylamine or a mixture thereof, with monoethanolamine being preferred.
  • Suitable nonionic surfactants include alkoxylated fatty alcohols, alkoxylated oxo alcohols, alkoxylated fatty acid alkyl esters, fatty acid amides, alkoxylated fatty acid amides, polyhydroxy fatty acid amides, alkylphenol polyglycol ethers, amine oxides, alkyl (poly) glucosides, and mixtures thereof.
  • Preferred fabric care products contain at least one fatty alcohol alkoxylate of the formula
  • R 2 is a linear or branched, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl radical
  • AO for an ethylene oxide (EO) or propylene oxide (PO) moiety
  • n stands for integers from 1 to 50.
  • R 2 is a linear or branched, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl radical, preferably a linear, unsubstituted alkyl radical, particularly preferably a fatty alcohol radical.
  • Preferred radicals R 2 are selected from decyl, undecyl, dodecyl, tridecyl, tetradecyl, pentadecyl, hexadecyl, heptadecyl, octadecyl, nonadecyl and eicosyl radicals and mixtures thereof, where the representatives with an even number of C Atoms are preferred.
  • radicals R 2 are derived from C 12-18 -fatty alcohols, for example from coconut fatty alcohol, tallow fatty alcohol, lauryl, myristyl, cetyl or stearyl alcohol or from C 10 -C 20 OXO alcohols.
  • AO represents an ethylene oxide (EO) or propylene oxide (PO) moiety, preferably an ethylene oxide moiety.
  • EO ethylene oxide
  • PO propylene oxide
  • m is an integer from 1 to 50, preferably from 1 to 20, and especially from 2 to 10. Most preferably, m is the numbers 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8.
  • the total mass of surfactant ie the total mass of one or more surfactants, based on the total mass of the fabric care product, 1 mass% to 50 mass% and in particular 3% by mass to 20% by mass.
  • the total amount of surfactant refers to the total mass of all surfactants used.
  • the fabric care product is powdery, liquid, gel, in the form of tabs or capsules.
  • liquid form is particularly preferred since in liquid textile care products consisting of N-Isopropylacrylamidein felt, methacrylic acid units and optionally at least one crosslinking agent hydrated and thus in particular in the form of a hydrogel, which is particularly easy to apply to textiles and can form a dirt-repellent protective layer.
  • the fabric care product may contain other common ingredients. All amounts stated in connection with the ingredients of the fabric care product described herein are, unless otherwise stated, to mass%, in each case based on the total mass of the fabric care product.
  • At least one refers to 1 or more, for example, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 or more. In the context of ingredients of the fabric care product described herein, this indication does not refer to the absolute amount of molecules but to the nature of the ingredient.
  • At least one enzyme or “at least one surfactant” therefore means, for example, one or more different enzymes or surfactants ie one or more different types of enzymes or surfactants. Together with quantities, the quantities refer to the total amount of the corresponding designated type of ingredient as defined above.
  • the textile care product of the invention may also contain other ingredients that further improve the performance and / or aesthetic properties of the fabric care product.
  • the textile care product preferably additionally contains one or more substances from the group of bleaches, enzymes, complexing agents, builders, electrolytes, nonaqueous solvents, pH adjusters, perfumes, perfume carriers, fluorescers, dyes, hydrotropes, foam inhibitors, silicone oils , Anti-redeposition agents, graying inhibitors, anti-shrinkage agents, anti-wrinkling agents, color transfer inhibitors, antimicrobial agents, germicides, fungicides, antioxidants, preservatives, corrosion inhibitors, antistatic agents, bittering agents, ironing aids, repellents and impregnating agents, swelling and anti-slip agents, plasticizing components and UV absorbers.
  • the bleaching agent may be any substance which, by oxidation, reduction or adsorption, destroys or absorbs dyes and thereby discolors materials. These include hypohalite-containing Bleach, hydrogen peroxide, perborate, percarbonate, peroxoacetic acid, diperoxoazelaic acid, diperoxododecanedioic acid and oxidative enzyme systems.
  • Builders which may be present in the textile care product include, in particular, silicates, aluminum silicates (in particular zeolites), carbonates, salts of organic di- and polycarboxylic acids and mixtures of these substances.
  • Organic builders which may be present in the fabric care product are, for example, the polycarboxylic acids which can be used in the form of their sodium salts, polycarboxylic acids meaning those carboxylic acids which carry more than one acid function.
  • these are citric acid, adipic acid, succinic acid, glutaric acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, sugar acids, aminocarboxylic acids and mixtures of these.
  • Preferred salts are the salts of polycarboxylic acid, citric acid, adipic acid, succinic acid, glutaric acid, tartaric acid, sugar acids and mixtures thereof.
  • polymeric polycarboxylates are suitable. These are, for example, the alkali metal salts of polyacrylic acid or polymethacrylic acid, for example, those having a molecular weight of 600 to 750,000 g / mol.
  • Suitable polymers are in particular polyacrylates, which preferably have a molecular weight of from 1,000 to 15,000 g / mol. Because of their superior solubility, the short-chain polyacrylates, which have molecular weights of from 1,000 to 10,000 g / mol and more preferably from 1,000 to 5,000 g / mol, may again be preferred from this group.
  • copolymers of polycarboxylates especially those of acrylic acid with methacrylic acid and of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid with maleic acid.
  • the polymers may also contain allylsulfonic acids, such as allyloxybenzenesulfonic acid and methallylsulfonic acid, as a monomer.
  • soluble builders such as, for example, citric acid, or acrylic polymers having a molar mass of from 1 000 to 5 000 g / mol.
  • Liquid fabric care products more preferably contain water as the main solvent. It is preferred that the textile care product contains more than 5% by weight, preferably more than 15% by weight and especially preferably more than 25% by weight, based in each case on the total mass of textile care product, of water. Particularly preferred liquid fabric care products contain from 5% by weight to 90% by weight, preferably 10% by weight to 85% by weight, particularly preferably 25% by weight to 75% by weight and especially preferably 35% by weight to 65% by weight of water.
  • the fabric care product of the present invention may be a low-water to anhydrous fabric care product wherein the total weight of water in a preferred embodiment is less than 10% by weight, and more preferably less than 8% by weight, based on the total weight of the fabric care product.
  • non-aqueous solvents may be added to the fabric care product.
  • Suitable non-aqueous solvents include mono- or polyhydric alcohols, alkanolamines or glycol ethers, provided that they are miscible with water in the specified concentration range.
  • the solvents are selected from ethanol, n-propanol, i-propanol, butanols, glycol, propanediol, butanediol, methylpropanediol, glycerol, diglycol, propyldiglycol, butyldiglycol, hexylene glycol, ethylene glycol methyl ether, ethylene glycol ethyl ether, ethylene glycol propyl ether, ethylene glycol mono-n-butyl ether, diethylene glycol methyl ether, Diethylene glycol ethyl ether, propylene glycol methyl ether, propylene glycol ethyl ether, propylene glycol propyl ether, dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monoethyl ether, methoxytriglycol, ethoxytriglycol, butoxytriglycol, 1-butoxyethoxy-2-propanol
  • conventional enzyme stabilizers include amino alcohols, for example mono-, di-, triethanol- and propanolamine and mixtures thereof, lower carboxylic acids, boric acid, alkali metal borates, boric acid-carboxylic acid combinations, boric acid esters, boric acid derivatives, calcium salts, for example Ca-formic acid combination, magnesium salts, and / or sulfur-containing reducing agents.
  • soaps come into consideration, wherein soaps of C12-C18 fatty acids are preferred. They may also be in the form of their sodium, potassium, magnesium or ammonium salts.
  • the fabric care product of the invention may contain one or more enzymes.
  • all the enzymes established in the prior art for this purpose can be used in this regard.
  • it is one or more enzymes which can develop a catalytic activity in a fabric care product, in particular a protease, cellulase, amylase, lipase, mannanase, pectin-splitting enzyme, tannase, xylanase, xanthanase, FGuukosidase, carrageenase, perhydrolase , Oxidase, oxidoreductase and their mixtures.
  • Preferred hydrolytic enzymes include in particular proteases, amylases, in particular ⁇ -amylases, lipases, in particular pectinase, mannanase, FGIukanases, and mixtures thereof. These enzymes are basically of natural origin. Starting from the natural molecules, improved derivatives are available for use in textile care products, which are preferably used accordingly. Furthermore, according to the invention, a process for finishing textiles with a soil release protective layer is described which comprises the following process steps:
  • the textile care product can be prepared in the form of a solution (wash liquor) in order to facilitate contact with the textile.
  • a solution wash liquor
  • the textiles treated according to the invention are provided with a type of dirt-repellent protective layer which effectively reduces or even prevents soiling and facilitates removal of stains or repellencies that accumulate on the textile and thus improves.
  • stains caused by the process are prevented from penetrating into the textiles and at most remaining on their surface, and in particular on the protective layer or protective film. They can be removed from there very easily, for example, by being dissolved with a part of the protective layer or even with the entire protective layer, and in this case in particular washed out. Washing out is promoted in particular by the hydrophilic fractions of the copolymer, that is to say in particular the methacrylic acid units.
  • the process is simple and can be implemented without great technical effort and protects the treated textiles from contamination.
  • beneficial effects for different types of textile for example, cotton-based textiles, polyamide-based textiles, polyester-based textiles and any type of blended fabric
  • stains hydrophilic and hydrophobic soiling
  • a fabric care product as disclosed above to reduce textile repellency and improve the removal of fabric soils.
  • the copolymer present in the fabric care product of the invention consisting of N-isopropylacrylamide units, methacrylic acid units and optionally at least one crosslinking agent for different types of textile (for example cotton-based textiles, polyamide-based textiles, polyester-based textiles and blended fabrics) and different Pollutions achieved.
  • NIPAM N-isopropylacrylamide
  • BIOS N, N ' -Methylenbis (acrylamide)
  • the NIPAM-co-MAc was obtained in 75% yield and had a hydrodynamic radius (R h ) of 102 nm in water at 20 ° C.
  • the zeta potential in water at 20 ° C was -25 mV.
  • the following fabric care products were prepared by mixing the ingredients listed in Table 1.
  • the fabric care products V1 and V2 are non-inventive formulations which serve as references, while the fabric care product E1 is an embodiment of the invention containing a copolymer consisting of N-isopropylacrylamide units, methacrylic acid units and a crosslinking agent.
  • the copolymer the copolymer of Example 1 was used.
  • the pH of the fabric care products was between 8, 2-8, 6.
  • the density of the fabric care products was 1, 044-1, 054 g / cm 3 at 20 ° C.
  • ballast wash including the following test textiles: pillow, tricot, kitchen towel
  • the laundry was dried in air.
  • test textiles were soiled with standardized soils and kept for 7 days at room temperature.
  • the test fabrics were then washed again with the remaining ballast wash in a wash liquor containing 66 mL of the same fabric care product of Example 2 as previously used under the conditions described above.
  • the remaining spot intensity was determined with a DATA COLOR Spectra Flash SF500 remission spectrometer.
  • delta-delta Y values compared to the use of the detergent V1.
  • the E1 fabric care product containing a copolymer consisting of N-isopropylacrylamide units, methacrylic acid units and a crosslinking agent showed the best test results.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un produit de soin des textiles qui contient un copolymère qui comprend des unités N-isopropylacrylamide, des unités acide méthacrylique et éventuellement au moins un agent de réticulation. Le copolymère est selon l'invention employé comme principe actif anti-salissures, empêche ou diminue les salissures à répétition et améliore le retrait de salissures.
EP19715074.1A 2018-04-13 2019-04-01 Produit de soin des textiles comprenant un copolymère éventuellement réticulé et procédé permettant l'apprêt de textiles Not-in-force EP3775131B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102018003039.4A DE102018003039A1 (de) 2018-04-13 2018-04-13 Textilpflegeprodukt mit optional vernetztem Copolymer und Verfahren zur Ausrüstung von Textilien
PCT/EP2019/058134 WO2019197188A1 (fr) 2018-04-13 2019-04-01 Produit de soin des textiles comprenant un copolymère éventuellement réticulé et procédé permettant l'apprêt de textiles

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3775131A1 true EP3775131A1 (fr) 2021-02-17
EP3775131B1 EP3775131B1 (fr) 2022-03-23

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EP19715074.1A Not-in-force EP3775131B1 (fr) 2018-04-13 2019-04-01 Produit de soin des textiles comprenant un copolymère éventuellement réticulé et procédé permettant l'apprêt de textiles

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US (1) US20210024855A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP3775131B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102018003039A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2019197188A1 (fr)

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DE102018003039A1 (de) 2019-10-17
WO2019197188A1 (fr) 2019-10-17
US20210024855A1 (en) 2021-01-28

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