EP3811157B1 - Digitale anzeige für uhr - Google Patents

Digitale anzeige für uhr Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3811157B1
EP3811157B1 EP19744848.3A EP19744848A EP3811157B1 EP 3811157 B1 EP3811157 B1 EP 3811157B1 EP 19744848 A EP19744848 A EP 19744848A EP 3811157 B1 EP3811157 B1 EP 3811157B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
disc
figures
indicator
digital display
borne
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
EP19744848.3A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP3811157A1 (de
Inventor
Pascal HUMAIR
Julien Giacobino
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Patek Philippe SA Geneve
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Patek Philippe SA Geneve
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Publication date
Application filed by Patek Philippe SA Geneve filed Critical Patek Philippe SA Geneve
Publication of EP3811157A1 publication Critical patent/EP3811157A1/de
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/20—Indicating by numbered bands, drums, discs, or sheets
    • G04B19/202—Indicating by numbered bands, drums, discs, or sheets by means of turning discs

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a digital display for a timepiece comprising a first indicator disk and a second indicator disk each carrying a series of numbers or pairs of numbers regularly distributed over a peripheral ring so as to form at least one ordered sequence, the two indicator discs being arranged so as to selectively present one of the digits or pairs of digits carried by the first indicator disc in association with one of the digits or pairs of digits carried by the second indicator disc, the digital display further comprising a mechanism for driving the second indicator disc by the first indicator disc, the drive mechanism comprising teeth integral with the second indicator disc, the teeth comprising one tooth for each digit or pair of digits carried by the second indicator disc, and at least one finger secured to the first indicator disc, the finger being arranged to engage with a tooth of the second indicator disc so as to increment the latter by one step once per revolution.
  • the invention also relates to a timepiece comprising a digital display conforming to the definition above.
  • the document EP 2 113 817 A1 describes a digital display for a chronograph hour counter.
  • the digital display comprises a first display mobile and a second display mobile.
  • the digital display also includes a mechanism for driving the second mobile by the first mobile.
  • the first mobile is formed of a stack comprising in particular a disk for displaying the hour units, a star with 10 teeth, and a stopping finger comprising a blocking surface forming a portion of a circle and a lug.
  • the second display mobile for its part, is formed of a stack including in particular a tens of hours display disc, a Maltese cross with ten branches and ten notches.
  • An aim of the present invention is to remedy the disadvantages of the prior art which have just been explained.
  • the present invention achieves this and other goals by providing a digital display according to appended claim 1.
  • the mechanism for driving the second disk by the first disk is of the Maltese cross type.
  • a Maltese cross type drive mechanism is a mechanical device making it possible to transform a continuous rotational movement into a jerky rotation.
  • the appendix shows a Maltese cross drive mechanism of classical design. The operation of the driving mechanism shown is as follows: a driving mobile 21, which comprises a profiled cam 23 in the shape of an incomplete cylindrical and a lug 25, rotates continuously.
  • the driven mobile (in other words the Maltese cross) 27 has four branches (or teeth).
  • the lug 25 enters the space (or groove) between two branches and rotates the Maltese cross 27 by a 1 ⁇ 4 turn.
  • the leading mobile 21 does not stop rotating so that the lug 25 comes out of the groove.
  • the Maltese cross 27 is then immobilized by the cooperation of the concave top of one of its branches with the cylindrical part of the profiled cam 23.
  • the shape of the cylindrical part of the profiled cam 23 is complementary to the concave shape from the top of the branches of the Maltese cross 27, so that the profiled cam 23 maintains the Maltese cross 27 in an indexed position during periods when the lug 25 is not engaged in one of the grooves.
  • the teeth of the teeth which are secured to the second indicator disc have a truncated shape with a concave top.
  • the digital display includes a cam which is secured to the first indicator disc in a coaxial position.
  • the cam is circular in shape except in the vicinity of each of said at least one finger, where the generally round shape gives way to a recessed cutout.
  • the circular profile of the cam is complementary to the concave profile of the top of the teeth of the second indicator disc.
  • the mechanism for driving the second indicator disk by the first indicator disk maintains the second indicator disk in an indexed position during periods when none of said at least one finger is engaged in the teeth of the second disk indicator.
  • the second indicator disc and the teeth are arranged on one and the same level, said truncated teeth projecting from the circumference of the second indicator disk, the profile of the cam and said at least one finger constituting the outer edge of the first indicator disk.
  • the digital display for a timepiece of the invention lends itself to many applications: digital indication of the current time (hour and minutes); calendar ; decimal counter linked to a non-timely function (golf counter for example); etc.
  • FIG. 1 is a plan view on the dial side of a wristwatch which comprises an alarm mechanism with means for indicating the alarm time, the latter comprising a digital display conforming to a particular embodiment of the invention .
  • the watch of the figure 1 includes a winding and time-setting crown (referenced 11) which protrudes from the middle of the watch at 4 o'clock. When crown 11 is in the first pulled out position, it allows you to shift the alarm time in one direction or the other by rotating the crown.
  • the wristwatch also has a digital display designed to indicate the alarm time. This display conforms to a particular embodiment of the invention.
  • the digital display is arranged to indicate the alarm time through two windows (referenced 3 and 5) which are arranged side by side in dial 7 at twelve o'clock.
  • a first of the two windows (referenced 3) indicates the hour in the form of an integer between 1 and 12, and the second window (referenced 5) indicates the minute in the form of a two-digit number.
  • a third small window (referenced 9) is placed between the first two windows 3 and 5 and the center of the dial.
  • the indicator which appears in the small window 9 is a day/night indicator associated with the alarm time.
  • the display shown comprises two discs arranged side by side, a minutes disc 31 which carries twelve two-digit numbers between 00 and 55 and an hours disc 33 which carries the whole numbers from 01 to 12. It will be noted that, so equivalent, a blank space could replace the zero when the latter is on the left in a pair of digits.
  • the two disks 31, 33 have the same diameter in the example illustrated, it will be understood that they could have different diameters. Conventionally, the two disks 31, 33 are arranged under the dial 7 ( figure 1 ) so that only the two numbers which occupy the positions directly opposite each other are visible through the two apertures 3, 5, as shown in figures 1 And 3 .
  • the wearer of the wristwatch of the present example can activate the minute disc 31 in rotation, in one direction or the other, using the winding crown and time setting 11 ( figure 1 ).
  • the display shown comprises a mechanism for driving the hour disk by the minute disk.
  • the minute disc 31 carries a lug (or finger) 35 which projects radially from its periphery, and the hour disc 33 carries twelve truncated teeth 37 which are regularly spaced along its circumference.
  • the display in this example is designed to take up as little space as possible in height.
  • the teeth 37 and the disc 33 to which they are integral are arranged on one and the same level, the truncated teeth 37 thus projecting from the circumference of the disc 33.
  • the teeth 37 could alternatively constitute the teeth of a star arranged coaxially under the hour disc.
  • the minute disc 31 would preferably be thicker, so that the numbers it carries can be at the same level as the numbers carried by the hour disc, while allowing the lug 35 to be at the same level as teeth 37.
  • the outer edge of the minute disc 31 is formed by an annular zone 39 with a cylindrical outer edge which extends along most of the circumference of the disc 31.
  • the figure 2 also shows that the twelve truncated teeth 37 each have a concave rounded top, the curvature of the rounding being complementary to the curvature of the cylindrical outer edge of the annular zone 39.
  • the distance between the minute disc and that of the hours is chosen so that the convex cylindrical edge of the minute disc 31 can fit into the concave rounding presented by the top of a tooth 37.
  • the minute disc 31 functions in the manner of a profiled cam in the shape of an incomplete cylinder, the hour disc 33 being held immobilized while the cam with a cylindrical profile rotates around its axis.
  • the annular zone 39 extends along the entire circumference of the disc 31 with the exception of an interruption at the level of the lug 35.
  • the two ends of the annular zone 39, on either side of the lug 35 each have a gently sloping chamfer shape, and that the two chamfers which face each other together define a cut in hollow from the bottom of which the lug 35 projects.
  • the recessed cutout has a symmetrical shape centered on the lug.
  • the mechanism for driving the hour disc 33 by the minute disc 31 maintains the hour disc 33 in an indexed position during periods when the lug 35 is not engaged in the space between two teeth 37. It is therefore not necessary to provide a jumper spring to ensure the indexing of the hour disc 33.
  • the digital display comprises two jumper springs 41a and 41b respectively arranged so as to index the minutes disk 31 and the hours disk 33. Thanks to these two springs, it is in fact possible to angularly position the minute disc 31 and the hour disc 33 with better precision than that offered by the nesting of the cylindrical edge of the minute disc in the concave rounding of a tooth 37 of the hour disc . It will be understood that, in the example illustrated, it is indeed the mechanism for driving the hours disk by the minutes disk which ensures that the two disks do not become desynchronized in the event of shocks.
  • the jumper springs only ensure fine positioning. These do not need to be able to withstand shocks. We can therefore use jump springs that are weaker than those used in the prior art.
  • FIG. 6 is a top plan view of a digital hour and minute display, which conforms to a second particular embodiment of the invention.
  • the first and the second embodiment have a large number of characteristics in common. This is why the elements of the display of the Figure 6 which are identical or equivalent to elements represented in the figure 2 are designated in the Figure 6 by the same reference numbers increased by 100.
  • the display of the Figure 6 features a 131 minute disc and a 133 hour disc arranged side by side.
  • the hours disc carries the sequence of integers from 01 to 12 which are regularly distributed along its circumference.
  • the main difference between the display of the Figure 6 and that of the figure 2 concerns the minutes disc.
  • disk 131 is designed to display the minutes from 10 to 10.
  • the twelve numbers it carries, regularly distributed over a peripheral ring are made up of two series of six multiples of 10 ordered from 00 to 50 .
  • the display of the Figure 6 also includes a mechanism for driving the hours disk 133 by the minutes disk 131 which is similar to that of the first embodiment.
  • the minute disc 131 carries two lugs (or fingers) 135a, 135b which are arranged in diametrically opposite positions. As can be seen, the two lugs are arranged to project from the periphery of the disc 131 between the last number of one of the series of multiples of 10 (the number 50 in this case) and the first number of the another series of multiples of 10 (the number 00).
  • the outer edge of the minute disc 131 is formed by an annular zone 139 with a cylindrical outer profile which extends along the entire circumference of the disc 131 with the exception of two interruptions at the level of the lugs 135a and 135b. These two interruptions are made up of two hollow cuts from the bottom of which the two lugs protrude.
  • a portion of the annular zone 139 with a cylindrical profile gradually gives way to one of the two hollow cuts. This change causes a space to appear between tooth 137a and disc 131, so that hour disc 133 is no longer immobilized.
  • the lug 135a or 135b meets the side of the tooth 137a, it drives it and thus rotates the tooth by one step.
  • hour disc 133 so that the next tooth 137 comes to rest by bracing against another portion with a cylindrical profile of the annular zone 139.
  • the hour disc 133 is therefore immobilized again after having pivoted by exactly the angular value of a tooth pitch.
  • the mechanism for driving the hour disc 133 by the minute disc 131 maintains the hour disc 133 in an indexed position during periods when none of the lugs 135a, 135b are not is engaged in the space between two teeth 137.
  • FIG. 7 is a top plan view of a digital hour and minute display, which conforms to a third particular embodiment of the invention.
  • the second and the third embodiment have a large number of characteristics in common. This is why the elements of the display shown in the Figure 7 which are identical or equivalent to elements represented in the Figure 6 are designated in the Figure 7 by the same reference numbers increased by 100.
  • disk 231 is designed to display the minutes from 15 to 15.
  • the twelve numbers it carries, regularly distributed on a peripheral ring, are made up of three series of four multiples of 15 ordered from 00 to 45
  • the minute disc 231 carries three lugs 235a, 235b and 235c which are regularly spaced around the disc.
  • the three lugs are arranged to project from the periphery of the disc 231 between the last number of one of the series of multiples of 15 (the number 45 in this case) and the first number of the another series of multiples of 15 (the number 00).

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Digitale Anzeige für Uhr, die eine erste Anzeigerscheibe (31; 131; 231) und eine zweite Anzeigerscheibe (33; 133; 233) umfasst, die jeweils eine Reihe von Ziffern oder Paaren von Ziffern tragen, die derart gleichmäßig auf einem umlaufenden Ring verteilt sind, dass sie mindestens eine geordnete Reihe bilden, wobei die zwei Anzeigerscheiben dazu gestaltet sind, selektiv eine der Ziffern oder eines der Paare von Ziffern, die bzw. das von der ersten Anzeigerscheibe (31; 131; 231) getragen wird, in Verbindung mit einer der Ziffern oder einem der Paare von Ziffern darzustellen, die bzw. das von der zweiten Anzeigerscheibe (33; 133; 233) getragen wird, wobei die digitale Anzeige ferner einen Mechanismus zur Mitnahme der zweiten Scheibe durch die erste Scheibe umfasst, wobei der Mitnahmemechanismus vom Typ mit Malteserkreuz ist und eine Zahnung umfasst, die fest mit der zweiten Scheibe verbunden ist und die einen Zahn (37, 37A; 137, 137A; 237, 237A) für jede Ziffer oder jedes Paar von Ziffern trägt, die bzw. das von der zweiten Scheibe (33; 133; 233) getragen wird, wobei die Zähne (37, 37A; 137, 137A; 237, 237A) eine abgestumpfte Form mit einer konkaven Spitze aufweisen und mindestens einen Finger (35; 135a, 135b; 235a, 235b, 235c) umfassen, der fest mit der ersten Scheibe (31; 131; 231) verbunden ist und dazu gestaltet ist, einmal pro Umdrehung dieser letzteren, derart mit einem Zahn (37a, 137a, 237a) der zweiten Scheibe (33; 133; 233) in Eingriff zu gelangen, dass die zweite Scheibe um einen Schritt inkrementiert wird, wobei die digitale Anzeige eine Kurvenscheibe umfasst, die fest mit der ersten Scheibe (31; 131; 231) in einer koaxialen Position verbunden ist, wobei die Kurvenscheibe ein kreisförmiges Profil aufweist, in dem an der Stelle von jedem des mindestens einen Fingers (35; 135a, 135b; 235a, 235b, 235c) ein hohler Ausschnitt gebildet ist, wobei das kreisförmige Profil der Kurvenscheibe das konkave Profil der Spitze der Zähne der zweiten Scheibe (33; 133; 233) ergänzt; dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zweite Anzeigerscheibe (33; 133; 233) und die Zahnung auf einer einzigen und selben Ebene eingerichtet sind, wobei die abgestumpften Zähne (37, 37A; 137, 137A; 237, 237A) ausgehend von dem Umfang der zweiten Anzeigerscheibe hervorstehen, wobei das Profil der Kurvenscheibe und der mindestens eine Finger (35; 135a, 135b; 235a, 235b, 235c) den äußeren Rand der ersten Anzeigerscheibe (31; 131; 231) bilden.
  2. Digitale Anzeige für Uhr nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die erste Anzeigerscheibe (31; 131; 231) ein zylindrisches Außenprofil aufweist, das durch einen hohlen Ausschnitt unterbrochen ist, der im Bereich von jedem des mindestens einen Fingers (35; 135a, 135b; 235a, 235b, 235c) eingerichtet ist.
  3. Digitale Anzeige für Uhr nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Reihe von Ziffern oder Paaren von Ziffern, welche die erste Anzeigerscheibe (31) trägt, aus einer einzigen geordneten Folge besteht, und dadurch, dass der Mitnahmemechanismus einen einzigen Finger (35) umfasst, der von der ersten Anzeigerscheibe (31) getragen wird.
  4. Digitale Anzeige für Uhr nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Reihe von Ziffern oder Paaren von Ziffern, welche die erste Anzeigerscheibe (131) trägt, aus zwei identischen geordneten Folgen besteht, die jeweils auf einem umlaufenden Halbring eingerichtet sind, und dadurch, dass der Mitnahmemechanismus zwei Finger (135a, 135b) umfasst, die von der ersten Anzeigerscheibe (131) getragen werden.
  5. Digitale Anzeige für Uhr nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Reihe von Ziffern oder Paaren von Ziffern, welche die erste Anzeigerscheibe (231) trägt, aus mindestens drei identischen geordneten Folgen besteht, die jeweils auf einem umlaufenden Ringabschnitt eingerichtet sind, und dadurch, dass der Mitnahmemechanismus Finger (235a, 235b, 235c) umfasst, die von der ersten Anzeigerscheibe (231) getragen werden, wobei die Anzahl der Finger gleich der Anzahl der identischen geordneten Folgen ist.
  6. Digitale Anzeige für Uhr nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie zwei Sperrfedern (41a, 41b; 141a, 141b; 241a, 241b) umfasst, die jeweils dazu gestaltet sind, die erste Anzeigerscheibe (31; 131; 231) und die zweite Anzeigerscheibe (33; 133; 233) zu indexieren.
EP19744848.3A 2018-06-20 2019-06-07 Digitale anzeige für uhr Active EP3811157B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP18178911 2018-06-20
PCT/IB2019/054757 WO2019243943A1 (fr) 2018-06-20 2019-06-07 Affichage numerique pour pièce d'horlogerie

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3811157A1 EP3811157A1 (de) 2021-04-28
EP3811157B1 true EP3811157B1 (de) 2024-06-26

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ID=62715979

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19744848.3A Active EP3811157B1 (de) 2018-06-20 2019-06-07 Digitale anzeige für uhr

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3811157B1 (de)
WO (1) WO2019243943A1 (de)

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3854280A (en) * 1974-06-10 1974-12-17 Timex Corp Mechanical digital watch
JPS56129879A (en) * 1980-03-17 1981-10-12 Citizen Watch Co Ltd Digital time indicating mechanism
EP1962155B1 (de) * 2007-02-22 2010-11-10 ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse Chronograph

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Publication number Publication date
WO2019243943A1 (fr) 2019-12-26
EP3811157A1 (de) 2021-04-28

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