EP3841320A1 - Soupape pour réguler le gaz d'échappement ou l'air frais dans une unité d'entraînement d'un véhicule automobile ou d'un générateur - Google Patents

Soupape pour réguler le gaz d'échappement ou l'air frais dans une unité d'entraînement d'un véhicule automobile ou d'un générateur

Info

Publication number
EP3841320A1
EP3841320A1 EP19758375.0A EP19758375A EP3841320A1 EP 3841320 A1 EP3841320 A1 EP 3841320A1 EP 19758375 A EP19758375 A EP 19758375A EP 3841320 A1 EP3841320 A1 EP 3841320A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
valve
housing
insulator
drive
valve according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP19758375.0A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Robert GROTKOWSKI
Rolf Anschicks
Peter Welteroth
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vitesco Technologies Germany GmbH
Original Assignee
Vitesco Technologies Germany GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vitesco Technologies Germany GmbH filed Critical Vitesco Technologies Germany GmbH
Publication of EP3841320A1 publication Critical patent/EP3841320A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D9/00Controlling engines by throttling air or fuel-and-air induction conduits or exhaust conduits
    • F02D9/08Throttle valves specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of such valves in conduits
    • F02D9/10Throttle valves specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of such valves in conduits having pivotally-mounted flaps
    • F02D9/1035Details of the valve housing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M26/00Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
    • F02M26/65Constructional details of EGR valves
    • F02M26/70Flap valves; Rotary valves; Sliding valves; Resilient valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M26/00Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
    • F02M26/65Constructional details of EGR valves
    • F02M26/72Housings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/16Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members
    • F16K1/18Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members with pivoted discs or flaps
    • F16K1/22Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members with pivoted discs or flaps with axis of rotation crossing the valve member, e.g. butterfly valves
    • F16K1/221Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members with pivoted discs or flaps with axis of rotation crossing the valve member, e.g. butterfly valves specially adapted operating means therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K27/00Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
    • F16K27/02Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves
    • F16K27/0209Check valves or pivoted valves
    • F16K27/0218Butterfly valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/04Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a motor
    • F16K31/041Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a motor for rotating valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D11/00Arrangements for, or adaptations to, non-automatic engine control initiation means, e.g. operator initiated
    • F02D11/06Arrangements for, or adaptations to, non-automatic engine control initiation means, e.g. operator initiated characterised by non-mechanical control linkages, e.g. fluid control linkages or by control linkages with power drive or assistance
    • F02D11/10Arrangements for, or adaptations to, non-automatic engine control initiation means, e.g. operator initiated characterised by non-mechanical control linkages, e.g. fluid control linkages or by control linkages with power drive or assistance of the electric type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D9/00Controlling engines by throttling air or fuel-and-air induction conduits or exhaust conduits
    • F02D9/04Controlling engines by throttling air or fuel-and-air induction conduits or exhaust conduits concerning exhaust conduits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M26/00Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
    • F02M26/52Systems for actuating EGR valves
    • F02M26/53Systems for actuating EGR valves using electric actuators, e.g. solenoids
    • F02M26/54Rotary actuators, e.g. step motors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M26/00Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
    • F02M26/65Constructional details of EGR valves

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a valve for controlling exhaust gas or fresh air in a drive unit of a motor vehicle or generator with a valve housing having a channel, with an adjustable valve body for releasing or closing a flow cross section of the channel and with an electric motor drive for adjusting the valve body.
  • valves are often used in internal combustion engines or fuel cells of motor vehicles or generators and are known from practice.
  • the duct often carries hot exhaust gas or is connected to components that are subject to high thermal loads. This high thermal load is passed on to the electric motor drive. Since the electromotive drive and components of a transmission connected to it can be thermally overloaded, water cooling is used in the valve known from practice. However, such water cooling is very expensive and requires a large amount of space.
  • the invention is based on the problem of developing a valve of the type mentioned at the outset in such a way that it can be produced at particularly low cost and has a particularly small installation space.
  • This design keeps the thermal load on the electric motor drive particularly low.
  • the thermal decoupling enables the production of independent assemblies of the electromotive drive and the valve housing. Thanks to the invention, complex and large-volume water cooling can be avoided.
  • the valve according to the invention is therefore particularly economical to manufacture and has a particularly small installation space.
  • the thermal decoupling is structurally particularly simple if the electromotive drive is arranged in a motor housing and if an insulator is arranged between the motor housing and the valve housing.
  • the isolator is an air gap.
  • the valve can be mounted particularly easily if the motor housing and the valve housing each have mutually opposite flanges and if the insulator keeps the flanges at a distance from one another. After selecting the valve housing and the motor housing, the valve can also be easily assembled in a modular system.
  • the isolator is made of plastic.
  • the thickness of the insulation makes it easy to determine the thickness of the plastic.
  • the plastic preferably has a height of at least 3 mm.
  • the isolator is structurally particularly simple if the isolator has at least one ring element for spacing the channel from the electromotive drive.
  • a ring element has the advantage that the cross section of the possible heat conduction is particularly small.
  • the insulation effect of the insulator can be easily adjusted if the wall thickness of the ring element is less than the height of the ring element.
  • the valve has a high stability with a small contact area between the motor housing and the valve housing when the motor housing and the valve housing are connected to one another via a cross support arranged away from the flange and when the cross support has an insulator.
  • a drive shaft fastened to the valve body and protruding into the motor housing is made of a thermally poorly conductive material, in particular plastic.
  • FIG. 1 schematically shows a partial area of a motor vehicle with a drive machine and a valve
  • Fig.2 enlarges the valve of Figure 1 in a per
  • FIG. 1 shows a partial area of a motor vehicle 1 with a drive unit having a drive machine 2.
  • the drive unit has two supply channels 3, 4 for fuel, for example gaseous fuel, and for fresh air and an exhaust line 5.
  • the drive machine 2 can be, for example, a fuel cell or an internal combustion engine.
  • a valve 7 which can be controlled by an electric motor drive 6 is arranged in the exhaust line 5.
  • valve 7 can also be arranged in the supply duct 3, 4 that carries fresh air or fuel.
  • Electric current generated by the drive machine 2 is fed to a control device 8.
  • the control device 8 is connected to an electrical system, not shown, of the motor vehicle.
  • the electromotive drive 6 of the valve 7 is supplied with electrical current via the control device 8.
  • a gear 9 with a position sensor 10 is arranged between the valve 7 and the electric motor drive 6. The position sensor 10 detects the position and thus the function of the valve 7.
  • FIG. 2 shows the valve 7 with the electric motor drive 6 of Figure 1 in an enlarged exploded view.
  • the valve 7 has a valve housing 11 to be mounted in the exhaust line 5 from FIG. 1 with a valve body 13 arranged therein, which can be screwed onto a drive shaft 12.
  • the valve body 13 can be adjusted by driving the drive shaft 12 and thus release a channel 14 of the exhaust line 5 or close.
  • the electric motor drive 6 is arranged together with the gear 9 shown in FIG. 1 in a motor housing 15.
  • the motor housing 15 and the valve housing 11 each have a flange 16, 17, between which an insulator 18 is arranged.
  • the insulator 18 is made of plastic and has three interconnected ring elements 19. Furthermore, the motor housing 15 and the valve housing 11 are connected via a transverse support 20 which is removed from the flanges 16, 17.
  • Cross support 20 has an insulator 21 with a ring element 22 and a screw 23, preferably made of plastic.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Electrically Driven Valve-Operating Means (AREA)
  • Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une soupape (7) d'une unité d'entraînement d'un véhicule automobile dans laquelle un boîtier de soupape (11) est dissocié thermiquement d'un carter de moteur (15). Les pièces d'un entraînement à moteur électrique (6) et d'un mécanisme (6), disposées dans le carter de moteur (15), sont ainsi protégées contre les sollicitations thermiques. La fabrication de la soupape (7) est peu coûteuse et l'espace de montage de la soupape est particulièrement petit.
EP19758375.0A 2018-08-21 2019-08-20 Soupape pour réguler le gaz d'échappement ou l'air frais dans une unité d'entraînement d'un véhicule automobile ou d'un générateur Withdrawn EP3841320A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102018214069.3A DE102018214069A1 (de) 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 Ventil zur Steuerung von Abgas oder Frischluft in einer Antriebseinheit eines Kraftfahrzeuges oder Generators
PCT/EP2019/072264 WO2020038942A1 (fr) 2018-08-21 2019-08-20 Soupape pour réguler le gaz d'échappement ou l'air frais dans une unité d'entraînement d'un véhicule automobile ou d'un générateur

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3841320A1 true EP3841320A1 (fr) 2021-06-30

Family

ID=67734649

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19758375.0A Withdrawn EP3841320A1 (fr) 2018-08-21 2019-08-20 Soupape pour réguler le gaz d'échappement ou l'air frais dans une unité d'entraînement d'un véhicule automobile ou d'un générateur

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20210199058A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP3841320A1 (fr)
CN (1) CN112384721A (fr)
DE (1) DE102018214069A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2020038942A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
MX2023013636A (es) * 2021-05-19 2023-11-30 Vitesco Tech Gmbh Disposicion de valvula.

Family Cites Families (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3680831A (en) * 1969-06-07 1972-08-01 Katsuji Fujiwara Electrically driven valve apparatus
FR2472707A1 (fr) * 1979-12-31 1981-07-03 Ferodo Sa Dispositif pour la commande de l'alimentation en liquide d'un appareil, notamment d'un echangeur de chaleur, en particulier pour vehicule automobile
US5268103A (en) * 1990-07-13 1993-12-07 Isco, Inc. Apparatus and method for supercritical fluid extraction
US5255891A (en) * 1991-04-29 1993-10-26 Eaton Corporation Electrically operated by-pass water valve
JP3068746B2 (ja) * 1994-06-17 2000-07-24 三菱電機株式会社 電動式流量制御弁
US6079210A (en) * 1998-07-16 2000-06-27 Woodward Governor Company Continuously variable electrically actuated flow control valve for high temperature applications
EP1245820B1 (fr) * 2001-03-29 2006-02-01 Siebe Automotive (Deutschland) GmbH Soupape de recirculation de gaz d'échappement
KR101057066B1 (ko) * 2008-02-04 2011-08-16 캄텍주식회사 차량용 이지알 밸브
US8480054B2 (en) * 2008-05-30 2013-07-09 Woodward, Inc. Tortionally stiff, thermally isolating shaft coupling with multiple degrees of freedom to accommodate misalignment
JP5325068B2 (ja) * 2009-10-08 2013-10-23 三菱重工業株式会社 エンジンの吸気装置
CN103228965B (zh) * 2010-09-20 2016-01-27 诺格伦有限责任公司 蝶形阀
US20140252259A1 (en) * 2012-01-05 2014-09-11 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Butterfly valve
US10197187B2 (en) * 2014-10-31 2019-02-05 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Fluid control valve
DE102015101392A1 (de) * 2015-01-30 2016-08-04 Pierburg Gmbh Befestigungsanordnung zum Befestigen eines Strömungsgehäuses an einem Stellergehäuse
FR3032253B1 (fr) * 2015-02-04 2017-01-20 Mmt Sa Vanne electro-commandee pour fluide chaud
US9945292B2 (en) * 2015-03-10 2018-04-17 Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation Thermoelectric cooled torque motor
DE102016112694A1 (de) * 2016-07-11 2018-01-11 Faurecia Emissions Control Technologies, Germany Gmbh Ventilbetätigungsvorrichtung
DE102017116423A1 (de) * 2017-07-20 2019-01-24 Pierburg Gmbh Klappenvorrichtung
CN207647630U (zh) * 2017-12-29 2018-07-24 无锡隆盛科技股份有限公司 一种分体式的排气背压阀

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN112384721A (zh) 2021-02-19
DE102018214069A1 (de) 2020-02-27
WO2020038942A1 (fr) 2020-02-27
US20210199058A1 (en) 2021-07-01

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