EP3842597B1 - Gelenkverbindungssystem für tragende elemente - Google Patents

Gelenkverbindungssystem für tragende elemente Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3842597B1
EP3842597B1 EP20217163.3A EP20217163A EP3842597B1 EP 3842597 B1 EP3842597 B1 EP 3842597B1 EP 20217163 A EP20217163 A EP 20217163A EP 3842597 B1 EP3842597 B1 EP 3842597B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
axis
connectors
strips
connection system
strip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP20217163.3A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3842597A1 (de
EP3842597C0 (de
Inventor
Marc-Antoine Simon
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Blacksheep Tribes Holding
Original Assignee
Blacksheep Tribes Holding
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from BE20195988A external-priority patent/BE1027830B1/fr
Priority claimed from BE20205130A external-priority patent/BE1028105B1/fr
Application filed by Blacksheep Tribes Holding filed Critical Blacksheep Tribes Holding
Publication of EP3842597A1 publication Critical patent/EP3842597A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3842597B1 publication Critical patent/EP3842597B1/de
Publication of EP3842597C0 publication Critical patent/EP3842597C0/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/26—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of wood
    • E04B1/2604—Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/26—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of wood
    • E04B1/2604—Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B1/2608—Connectors made from folded sheet metal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/26—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of wood
    • E04B1/2604—Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B2001/2616—Hinged connections of wooden members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/26—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of wood
    • E04B1/2604—Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B2001/2644—Brackets, gussets or joining plates
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/26—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of wood
    • E04B1/2604—Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B2001/2668—Connections specially adapted therefor for members with a round cross-section
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/26—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of wood
    • E04B1/2604—Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B2001/268—Connection to foundations
    • E04B2001/2684—Connection to foundations with metal connectors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an articulated connection system for supporting elements, the articulated connection system comprising an axis and a plurality of connectors articulated around this axis.
  • the present invention relates to an articulated connection system for supporting elements, the articulated connection system comprising a vertical cylindrical axis and a plurality of connectors articulated around the cylindrical axis.
  • the strips (for example horizontal annular strips and/or flat strips) of said at least three connectors each occupy, along the axis (preferably vertically the along the axis), a different place or space, it is possible that more than two connectors are articulated around the same axis. Indeed, such an arrangement of the strips (for example horizontal annular strips and/or flat strips) of said at least three connectors allows the latter to fit (interlock) with respect to each other ( one into the other) so that each strip of said at least three connectors is in contact with a given and distinct portion along the axis (preferably vertically along the axis).
  • each strip of said at least three connectors allows each strip of said at least three connectors to fit in a given and distinct location (or zone or portion) on the exterior surface of the axis.
  • the connectors once nested within each other can for example be placed/slid along the axis such that each strip (for example each horizontal annular strip and/or each flat strip) of said at least three connectors fits/ occupies a location (or zone or portion) given and distinct from the exterior surface of the axis.
  • a non-limiting field of application of the invention is more particularly the manufacture and installation of light supporting structures such as for example a terrace support, the base of a construction such as a garden shed or the like.
  • These structures or supports may in particular be wooden structures but the invention may also relate to metal structures.
  • a connector comprises one or more strips (for example one or more horizontal annular strips and/or one or more flat strips) connecting two connection plates, preferably two planar connection plates, the latter facing each other and being preferably parallel to each other.
  • the strips e.g. horizontal annular strips and/or flat strips
  • the strips are intended to be articulated around an axis, preferably around a cylindrical axis, and to position the connectors, and therefore the connection plates, radially relative to this axis according to the angles required by the application.
  • the widths and positions of the strips (for example horizontal annular strips and/or flat strips) of said at least three connectors are preferably defined so that the space left free between the strips of a first connector can be occupied in whole or in part by the strips of a second connector and by the strips of one or more other connectors.
  • the lengths of the strips are chosen so as to sufficiently separate the connection plates from the axis.
  • the connectors are not necessarily connected/fixed to the axis.
  • each element of the articulated connection system is made from a cut and folded sheet metal or by laser cutting. It can for example be a galvanized steel sheet, this material is given as a non-limiting example. Preferably a metal is used, preferably steel for mechanical reasons, but for the production of lightly loaded structures, it is possible to use a light alloy, for example based on aluminum.
  • a metal is used, preferably steel for mechanical reasons, but for the production of lightly loaded structures, it is possible to use a light alloy, for example based on aluminum.
  • Each element of the articulated connection system can also be made of rigid synthetic material or wood.
  • connection system providing a a certain number of connectors which can be arranged at certain angles around the axis and which can support load-bearing elements.
  • a combination of multiple articulated connection systems according to the invention allows for example the installation of complete and extensible supporting structures.
  • the axis of an articulated connection system according to the invention can be anchored directly in the ground or in a base (for example in a concrete base).
  • the axes could also be positioned horizontally in relation to the ground surface.
  • FIG 1 is a top view of an articulated connection system SC according to the invention.
  • the articulated connection system SC comprises a vertical cylindrical axis 5 around which a plurality of connectors can be articulated, which each comprise two vertical connection plates 3, 3' facing each other as well as several horizontal annular bands 2 surrounding at least partially the cylindrical axis 5 and connecting the two connection plates 3, 3' together.
  • the three connectors 1, 1', 1" as illustrated in Figure 3 can be articulated together around the vertical cylindrical axis 5, the annular strips 2 of the three connectors 1, 1', 1" being configured in such a way that they each occupy, vertically and along the cylindrical axis, a place different More particularly, the configuration of the annular bands 2 of the three connectors 1, 1', 1" is such that the three connectors 1, 1', 1" can fit into each other as will be explained and illustrated below.
  • the connection plates 3, 3' are tangent to the axis 5.
  • the invention is not limited to this particular arrangement and it is perfectly possible for the connection plates to approach the one from the other by means of plane strips of greater length surrounding axis 5 over a larger perimeter.
  • FIG 2 illustrates a connector 1 deployed flat, that is to say before folding so that the horizontal strips 2, 2', 2" connecting the two connection plates 3, 3' together take the form of strips , for example the shape of horizontal annular strips
  • Connector 1 illustrated in figure 2 has a height H, comprises two connection plates 3, 3' provided with oblong holes 4 and connected together by three annular strips 2, 2', 2" of length L, these three horizontal annular strips 2, 2', 2" respectively having heights h 1 , h 2 and h 3 .
  • the annular strip 2 is separated from the annular strip 2' by a recess having a height V 1 and the annular strip 2' is separated from the annular strip 2" by a recess having a height V 2 .
  • FIG. 3 illustrates an embodiment of three connectors 1, 1', 1" deployed flat suitable for an articulated connection system SC according to the invention.
  • Each connector 1, 1', 1" comprises two vertical connection plates 3, 3' as well as several horizontal strips 2.
  • each connector further comprises fixing holes 4.
  • the horizontal annular strips 2 of a first connector 1 are positioned in such that they are at a level (defined along a height H of the connectors) corresponding to areas free of material (recesses, cutouts) of the second connector 1' and the third connector 1".
  • the three connectors 1, 1', 1" can be nested inside each other and placed/slid along the cylindrical axis vertical 5, the annular strips 2 of the three connectors 1, 1', 1" each then occupying, vertically and along the cylindrical axis 5, a different place.
  • FIG. 4 illustrates an embodiment of an articulated SC connection system according to the invention (where a single connector is shown).
  • the articulated connection system according to the invention comprises a connector 1 articulated around a cylindrical axis 5 having a diameter D.
  • the articulated connection system SC according to the invention comprises a connector 1 comprising two horizontal annular bands 2, 2', a plate 6 on which the cylindrical axis 5 is supported and a fixing plate 7 provided with holes 8 to allow the passage of a screw which can be anchored in a supporting element (not illustrated) held between the two connection plates 3, 3' of connector 1.
  • FIG. 5 schematizes and illustrates, in an embodiment with four connectors 1, the influence of the ratio of the length L of the annular strips 2 to the diameter D of the axis 5 on the number of connectors 1 which can be articulated around the same axis 5 and on the angles ⁇ which can be obtained between these connectors 1.
  • the distance d between the two connection plates 3 of a connector 1 decreases, a smaller angle ⁇ can be obtained and a greater number of connectors can be articulated.
  • the same reasoning can be applied to any type of section of axis 5, for example to a polygonal section which would define the angles of the connectors.
  • FIG. 6 illustrates four connectors 1 according to the invention each comprising three horizontal annular strips 2 and ready to be assembled/nested before placing/sliding them along the cylindrical axis 5.
  • the Figure 6 illustrates four connectors according to the invention each comprising three annular "U” strips, in particular three horizontal annular "U” strips, each connector being ready to be assembled/nested/placed/slided along the cylindrical axis.
  • THE figures 7a and b illustrate a height adjustment device for an articulated connection system according to the invention.
  • this adjustment device comprises a support S, a threaded rod T, a plate P and a nut E.
  • the cylinder 5 constituting the vertical cylindrical axis of an articulated connection system SC according to the invention is supported on and is possibly connected/fixed to the plate P.
  • a height adjustment of the cylinder 5 is possible.
  • the nut E can be located on the lower face of the plate P rather than on its upper face as illustrated.
  • This embodiment allows the interconnection of several articulated systems according to the invention with a view to producing modular supporting structures on non-flat terrain.
  • connection plates of the at least three connectors all have the same height H.
  • the strips, in particular the flat strips, of the at least three connectors all have the same height h.
  • This embodiment simplifies the manufacture of connectors according to the invention.
  • the at least three connectors all have the same number n of strips, in particular the same number of flat strips. This embodiment simplifies the manufacture of connectors according to the invention.
  • the strips, in particular the flat strips, of the at least three connectors are joined two by two along the axis.
  • This embodiment allows the stacking of connectors according to the invention around the axis and dispenses, in the case of a vertical axis, from fixing them on the axis.
  • This embodiment also makes it possible to minimize the height H of the connection plates for a given resistance.
  • the strips, in particular the flat strips, of the at least three connectors occupy together, along the axis, a cumulative height equal to the height H of the connection plates.
  • This embodiment maximizes the resistance of the connectors according to the invention for a given height H of the connection plates.
  • connection plates have fixing holes, preferably oblong-shaped fixing holes.
  • This embodiment facilitates the fixing of the supporting elements to the connection plates according to the invention.
  • the connection system comprises a device for adjusting the height of the axis, for example a height-adjustable foot.
  • the axis has a cylindrical section, and therefore strips of annular profile, in particular flat strips of annular profile, surrounding the axis.
  • This embodiment allows any angular positioning of the connectors according to the invention.
  • the strips in particular the horizontal flat strips, surround the cylindrical axis over half of its circumference. This embodiment simplifies the manufacture of connectors according to the invention.
  • a fixing plate can be connected to one of the ends of the axis, this fixing plate partially covering the supporting elements inserted between the connection plates of the connectors and thus allowing their connection, by example using a screw passing through through the fixing plate and anchoring in the supporting element.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Gelenkverbindungssystem für tragende Elemente, umfassend eine Achse (5), insbesondere eine vertikale zylindrische Achse (5), und mehrere um die Achse (5) gelenkige Verbinder (1), wobei jeder Verbinder (1) zwei einander zugewandte Anschlussplatten (3), insbesondere zwei einander zugewandte vertikale und/oder flache Anschlussplatten (3) und mindestens einen Streifen (2) aufweist, insbesondere mindestens ein horizontales und/oder flaches Ringband (2), das die Achse (5) zumindest teilweise umschließt und die beiden Verbindungsplatten (3) verbindet, wobei das Verbindungssystem dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass es mindestens drei Verbinder (1) umfasst, indem die Streifen, insbesondere die horizontalen und/oder flachen Ringbanden (2) der mindestens drei Verbinder (1) jeweils entlang der Achse (5), insbesondere vertikal entlang der Achse (5), an einer anderen Stelle einnehmen, und dadurch dass die mindestens drei Verbinder bei der Montage auf der Achse (5) zueinander verschachtelt sind.
  2. Verbindungssystem nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Anschlussplatten (3) von die mindestens drei Verbindern (1) alle die gleiche Höhe (H) aufweisen.
  3. Verbindungssystem nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der mindestens eine Streifen, insbesondere der mindestens eine horizontale und/oder flache Ringband (2), von die mindestens drei Verbindern (1) alle die gleiche Höhe (h) aufweisen.
  4. Verbindungssystem nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die mindestens drei Verbinder (1) alle die gleiche Anzahl (n) von Streifen, insbesondere die gleiche Anzahl (n) von Ring- und/oder Planstreifen (2) aufweisen.
  5. Verbindungssystem nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Streifen, insbesondere die Ring- und/oder Planstreifen (2), der mindestens drei Verbinder (1) entlang der Achse (5) zwei mal zwei verbunden sind.
  6. Verbindungssystem nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Streifen, insbesondere die ringförmigen und/oder ebenen Streifen (2), der mindestens drei Verbinder (1) zusammen entlang der Achse (5) eine kumulative Höhe einnehmen, die der Höhe (H) der Anschlussplatten (3) entspricht.
  7. Verbindungssystem nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Anschlussplatten (3) Befestigungslöcher (4) aufweisen, vorzugsweise Befestigungslöcher (4) länglicher Form.
  8. Verbindungssystem nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es eine Vorrichtung zum Einstellen der Höhe der Achse (5) umfasst, beispielsweise einen höhenverstellbaren Fuß.
  9. Verbindungssystem nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Achse (5) einen zylindrischen Querschnitt aufweist und dass der mindestens eine Streifen (2), insbesondere der mindestens eine horizontale und/oder flache Streifen (2), die die Achse (5) umgeben, ringförmig ist.
  10. Verbindungssystem nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es eine Montageplatte (7) umfasst, die mit einem der Enden der Achse (5) verbunden ist, wobei die Montageplatte (7) teilweise tragende Elemente abdeckt, die zwischen die Verbindungsplatten (3, 3') der Verbinder (1) eingesetzt sind.
EP20217163.3A 2019-12-26 2020-12-23 Gelenkverbindungssystem für tragende elemente Active EP3842597B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE20195988A BE1027830B1 (fr) 2019-12-26 2019-12-26 Système de connexion pour éléments portants
BE20205130A BE1028105B1 (fr) 2020-02-27 2020-02-27 Système de connexion articulé pour éléments portants

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3842597A1 EP3842597A1 (de) 2021-06-30
EP3842597B1 true EP3842597B1 (de) 2024-05-08
EP3842597C0 EP3842597C0 (de) 2024-05-08

Family

ID=74105747

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20217163.3A Active EP3842597B1 (de) 2019-12-26 2020-12-23 Gelenkverbindungssystem für tragende elemente

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3842597B1 (de)
ES (1) ES2984154T3 (de)
PL (1) PL3842597T3 (de)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3083291A1 (fr) * 2018-06-29 2020-01-03 Marc-Antoine Simon Systeme de connexion pour elements de forme allongee

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH357535A (fr) * 1959-10-09 1961-10-15 Cochet Robert Matériel pour le montage et l'assemblage de matériaux en planches rigides, et procédé pour sa fabrication
DE3224899A1 (de) * 1982-07-03 1984-01-05 Hans 7447 Aichtal Staeger Verbindungselement fuer platten
DE4410535C1 (de) 1994-03-26 1995-11-02 Kerholz Gartenholzproduktion E Holzverbindungselement
DE102006038054A1 (de) * 2006-08-16 2008-02-21 Friedrich Knapp Pfosten-Riegel-Verbinder

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3083291A1 (fr) * 2018-06-29 2020-01-03 Marc-Antoine Simon Systeme de connexion pour elements de forme allongee

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3842597A1 (de) 2021-06-30
ES2984154T3 (es) 2024-10-29
EP3842597C0 (de) 2024-05-08
PL3842597T3 (pl) 2024-10-28

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