EP3880598A1 - Dispositif de tireuse pour machine de remplissage et machine comportant de tels dispositifs - Google Patents
Dispositif de tireuse pour machine de remplissage et machine comportant de tels dispositifsInfo
- Publication number
- EP3880598A1 EP3880598A1 EP19801361.7A EP19801361A EP3880598A1 EP 3880598 A1 EP3880598 A1 EP 3880598A1 EP 19801361 A EP19801361 A EP 19801361A EP 3880598 A1 EP3880598 A1 EP 3880598A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tube
- tank
- hollow body
- container
- spout
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/06—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus using counterpressure, i.e. filling while the container is under pressure
- B67C3/10—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus using counterpressure, i.e. filling while the container is under pressure preliminary filling with inert gases, e.g. carbon dioxide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/22—Details
- B67C3/26—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks
- B67C3/2614—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks specially adapted for counter-pressure filling
- B67C3/2617—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks specially adapted for counter-pressure filling the liquid valve being opened by mechanical or electrical actuation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/22—Details
- B67C3/26—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks
- B67C2003/2651—The liquid valve being carried by the vent tube
Definitions
- Pulling device for filling machine and machine comprising such devices
- the present invention relates to the field of equipment for the automatic transfer of liquids from a large capacity container to a plurality of individual containers of lower capacity, in particular for food liquids, and in particular for wines, beers, juice or similar drinks, still or sparkling.
- drawing equipment generally by gravity and under slight pressure or vacuum
- Such drawing equipment can be associated on the same chassis with a capper to constitute an automatic bottling group.
- the present invention relates to an improved filler (or draw) device as well as a container filling machine comprising such devices.
- filler or filling devices are already known, allowing filling at the level of containers, in particular bottles or the like, with a food liquid, in particular wine or the like, from a main container. or central tank type or the like.
- Such devices generally include:
- a hollow body forming an intermediate reservoir or supply conduit, fluidly connected to said tank and extending at the bottom by a first tube (defining an axial direction) configured to be able to be introduced into a container to be filled through an opening in this last, for example at the level of a neck,
- a sealed support means configured to seal the opening of the container to be filled around the spout passing through said opening and determining, in cooperation with said first and second tubes, the filling level of said container
- an actuating means for controlling the axial positioning of the second internal tube said means being located above the hollow body, opposite the spout, and
- a set of control valves in fluid communication respectively with the hollow body, the second tube or the container to be filled in order to inject at least one type of gas or air therein or to evacuate the air, an injected gas therein, or an overflow of liquid.
- Document EP 1 995 208 discloses a filling machine with a plurality of filler devices, in which the internal and external tubes of the filling spout are moved simultaneously relative to the tank and to the support means. waterproof fixed on the latter, to fix the filling level.
- this EP document provides a complex arrangement of transmission means and actuator means, as well as specific mechanical connections between the two tubes.
- EP 2 958 851 (WO 2014/170812) and EP 2 903 929 also discloses an isobaric filling machine with a plurality of drawing devices, in which the filling spout (with an annular conduit formed between the two internal and external concentric tubes) is provided at its lower end with two closure elements, namely a first for the annular conduit (seal mounted on the lower end of the internal tube) and a second for the internal tube of the spout (seal mounted on the lower end of a sliding inner rod).
- a first for the annular conduit (seal mounted on the lower end of the internal tube)
- a second for the internal tube of the spout (seal mounted on the lower end of a sliding inner rod).
- valves controlling the circulation of gases between the bottle to be filled, the tank, the atmosphere and neutral gas tanks are grouped in a linear configuration in a block arranged laterally and near the lower outlet of the spout, being fixed on the machine. This therefore results in two separate bundles of supply hoses, one for the actuators in the upper part and the other for the valves in the lower part.
- an isobaric filling machine is also known with a plurality of drawing devices, in which the first external tube is provided with an internal tubular valve and in which the second internal tube is adjustable in height to fix the filling level of the bottles.
- each puller device comprises three different actuator means, resulting in an extremely complex assembly and kinematics.
- the main object of the invention is to overcome the drawbacks of the aforementioned known solutions and to propose a construction of a less complex filler device and filling machine, and the number of parts or moving parts of which is limited, especially with regard to parts or parts in contact with fluids (gaseous and liquid).
- the invention relates to a pulling device of the type presented above and which is characterized in that it comprises a fluid management block grouping valves fluidly connected to the second internal tube and comprising at at least one evacuation valve for placing under vacuum or bringing the container to be filled to atmospheric pressure, at least one valve for injecting neutral gas or inerting, and at least one valve for placing in fluid communication with the hollow body, this functional block being mounted in the upper part of said hollow body, crossed by the second tube and supporting the actuation means of the latter, and in that said hollow body with the first and second tubes mentioned above, the functional block fluid management and the actuating means of the second tube together form a structural unit rigidly fixed on or in the tank.
- FIG. 1 B are simplified, perspective and top views of a filling machine according to an embodiment of the invention comprising a plurality of filler devices according to an embodiment of the invention;
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a printer device as shown in FIG. 1 A and 1 B;
- FIG. 3B are sectional views, along planes containing the axial direction of the spout, of the printer device of FIG. 2 before final positioning of the bottle to be filled, the cutting plane of FIG. 3A being coplanar with the pipes connecting to the tank and the cutting plane of FIG. 3B being perpendicular to the plane of FIG. 3A;
- FIG. 4B are views on different scales of the detail G of FIG. 3A (Fig. 4A) and detail F of Fig. 3B (Fig. 4B);
- FIG. 5B are sectional views respectively similar to those of FIGS.
- FIG. 6 is a view on a different scale of the detail O in FIG. 5A;
- FIG. 7 is a view on a different scale of the detail P in FIG. 5A;
- FIG. 8 is a sectional and detailed view on a different scale of the upper part of the printer device of FIGS. 2, 3 and 5 when the annular channel is open during the actual filling of the container
- FIG. 9 is a sectional and detailed view on a different scale of the lower part of the printer device of FIGS. 2, 3 and 5 when the annular channel is open (same state as Fig. 8).
- Figs. 2 to 9 show, for some only partially, a drawing device 1 for machine 2 for filling containers 3, in particular of bottles or the like, with a liquid 4, in particular with still wine, sparkling wine or the like, from 'a tank 5 or a similar storage container forming part of said machine 2.
- This device 1 includes:
- a hollow body 6 forming an intermediate reservoir or supply duct, fluidly connected to said tank 5 and extending at the bottom by a first tube 7 defining an axial direction DA and configured to be able to be introduced into a container 3 to be filled through an opening 3 'of the latter, for example at a 3 ”neck,
- a second tube 8 extending coaxially and internally through the hollow body 6 and the first tube 7 and defining with the first tube 7 a spout 9 with an annular section passage 9 ′ allowing fluid communication between said hollow body 6 and a container 3, this passage 9 ′ being able to be selectively opened and closed in leaktight manner by axial displacement of the second tube 8 relative to the first tube 7,
- a sealed support means 10 configured to seal the opening 3 'of the container 3 to be filled around the spout 9 passing through said opening 3' and determining, in cooperation with said first and second tubes 7, 8, the level filling said container 3,
- an actuating means 11 to control the axial positioning of the second internal tube 8, said means 11 being located above the hollow body 6, opposite the spout 9,
- said device 1 also comprises a block 17 for fluid management grouping valves 12 to 15 fluidly connected to the second internal tube 8 and comprising at least one discharge valve 12; 14 for a depression or an atmospheric pressure setting of the container to be filled 3, at least one neutral gas injection or inerting valve 13, and at least one valve 15 for placing in fluid communication with the hollow body 6.
- this functional block 17 is mounted in the upper part of said hollow body 6, is traversed by the second tube 8 and supports the actuating means 1 1 of the latter.
- said hollow body 6 with the first and second tubes 7, 8, the fluid management functional block 17 and the actuating means 11 of the second tube 8 together form a structural unit rigidly fixed on or in the tank 5.
- the pulling device 1 only has a single actuating means 11 and a single moving part (the second internal tube 8), and this with a displacement of low amplitude and between two extreme opening and closing positions.
- the modular structural unit formed by the hollow body 6 forming the supply duct, the functional block 17 and the actuating means 1 1 can be configured to be mounted in the tank 5 and extend through it.
- the tank then advantageously has a generally linear shape, with integrated nozzles 9 arranged in a rectilinear arrangement.
- the modular structural unit composed of the hollow body 6 forming an intermediate reservoir, the functional block 17 and the actuating means 11 is mounted on the outside of the tank 5, preferably being secured only by means 18, 18 'of fluid connection (rigid tubes) of said hollow body 6 with said tank 5, which is movable in the axial direction DA of the spout 9 by relative to the sealed support means 10.
- valves 12 to 16 The detailed constitution of the different valves 12 to 16, largely emerging from the figures, will not be detailed further, being components known to those skilled in the art. As an alternative to the valve constructions shown in the appended figures, these valves 12 to 16 can also be of another type, for example with a membrane.
- the means of connection of the tank 5 with the intermediate tank 6 comprise two rigid conduits 18, 18 'connected, with a mutual offset in the axial direction DA of the first and second tubes 7, 8, on one side to the intermediate reservoir 6, preferably of elongated shape in this direction DA.
- These two conduits 18, 18 ′ are integral, on the opposite side, with a plate 19 for fixing to the tank 5, the lower conduit 18 serving for the flow of the liquid 4 by gravity, and if necessary under gas pressure, and the upper conduit 18 'serving for gas reflux.
- the fluid management block 17 comprises a central chamber 20 in fluid communication, on the one hand, with the second tube 8 which passes through it and, on the other hand, with each of the control valves 12 to 15 integrated into said block 17.
- these different valves 12 to 15 are arranged in the block 17 circularly around said second tube 8 and said central chamber 20.
- the second tube 8 may have holes 8 ”in its wall for communication between its interior passage and said central chamber 20.
- the fluid management block 17 is made up of two complementary parts 17 ’, 17”, namely:
- a lower part 17 ' which incorporates the seats 12' to 15 '(12', 13 ', 14', 15 ') of the control valves 12 to 15 integrated into said block 17 as well as portions 17 ” 'of fluid circulation lines respectively connected to the external medium, to the second tube 8 and to the intermediate tank 6, this lower part 17' advantageously closing the intermediate tank 6 opposite its lower end extending by the first tube 7, and ,
- the actuating means 1 1 of the second tube 8 preferably consists of a jack configured to move the second tube 8, which is provided at its lower end with an element 8 'for sealing the annular passage 9 'at its lower outlet, between a lowered open position and a raised closed position of the latter, in the axial direction DA.
- the second tube 8 may optionally consist of several tubular portions assembled in them and be connected to the cylinder 1 1 by a connecting piece.
- the cylinder 1 1 is advantageously of pneumatic nature, to standardize the energy source.
- a cylinder 1 1 of hydraulic or electric type can also be envisaged, as for the control means of the aforementioned valves.
- the mechanical connection between the second internal tube 8 and the actuating cylinder 1 1 is achieved by a locking means 1 1 ', the release of which allows extraction of said internal tube 8.
- the sealed support means 10, crossed by the spout 9 ' comprises at least one valve 16 for controlling the circulation in a portion of line 10' for fluid circulation configured to connect, by opening on the external face of the spout 9 extending through its opening 3 ′, a container to be filled 3 either with the external medium or with a source of neutral gas or inerting under pressure, such as C0 2 or N 2 .
- This line portion 10 allows in particular to form a fluid circulation line through a container 3 in association with the second internal tube 8.
- the sealed support means 10 also includes a pressure detector 21 configured to measure the pressure in the portion of the gas circulation line 10 ’.
- the sealed support means 10 comprises a cylindrical body 22 which is traversed by the spout 9 and which comprises a first seal 22 'extending externally around the first tube 7 and a second seal 22 ”intended to come to bear under pressure around the opening 3 ′ of a container 3, and the portion of circulation line 10 ′ is integrated in a support arm 10 ′′ carrying the cylindrical body 22 , the control valve 16 and if necessary the pressure detector 21, and opens out between the first and second seals 22 ', 22 ”mentioned above, said sealed support means 10 fixing the filling level in cooperation with the spout 9.
- the cylindrical body 22 configured to form a tight plug around the spout 9 and the opening 3 ′ of the receptacle 3 receiving it, can be connected to the support arm 10 ”in a removable manner, for example by a tight connection by interlocking , clamping or the like, locked by a 10 ”lock.
- the latter makes it possible to separate the body 22 from the arm 10 ”and to disassemble it during the removal of the structural unit 1 1/6/9.
- the pulling device 1 may also further comprise a means 23 for centering and holding a container 3 during filling, for example in the form of a centering cone intended to come to bear at the level of the base of the neck 3 ”of a bottle 3, this means 23 sliding freely along and at a distance from the spout 9, under the sealed support means 10, being integral with a guide 23 'connected to the hollow body 6 ( with the ability to move along the DA axis).
- a means 23 for centering and holding a container 3 during filling for example in the form of a centering cone intended to come to bear at the level of the base of the neck 3 ”of a bottle 3, this means 23 sliding freely along and at a distance from the spout 9, under the sealed support means 10, being integral with a guide 23 'connected to the hollow body 6 ( with the ability to move along the DA axis).
- the invention also relates, as shown in Figs. 1 A and 1 B, a machine 2 for filling containers 3, in particular bottles or the like, with a liquid 4, for example a food liquid of the still wine type, sparkling or the like, from a tank 5 or the like.
- a machine 2 for filling containers 3, in particular bottles or the like, with a liquid 4, for example a food liquid of the still wine type, sparkling or the like, from a tank 5 or the like.
- This machine 2 essentially comprises a frame 2 'supporting said tank 5 with the liquid 4, under pressure of a neutral gas or not, and, in addition, on the one hand, means for supplying empty containers 3 , positioning said containers 3 for their filling and evacuation of the filled containers 3 and, on the other hand, means for moving in vertical translation of the tank 5.
- This machine 5 is further equipped with a plurality of puller devices 1, arranged circumferentially around (Fig. 1) or along at least one side of said tank 5, or even mounted in said tank 5.
- the pulling devices of this machine 2 consist of devices 1 of the type described above, and means 10 of sealed support 10 are also installed on the frame 2 'so as to cooperate each with a corresponding pulling device 1, being adjustable in position in the axial direction DA of the associated pulling device 1.
- control valves 12 to 16 are of the closed type by default (for example under the action of a spring - see drawings).
- the actuating means 1 1 is biased in a default position such that the annular channel 9 'is closed in the absence of positive stress upon opening (in the example shown in the drawings, the cylinder 1 1 pushes the inner tube 8 towards the bottom to release the lower opening of the channel 9 ', this against the elastic force of a compression spring).
- the tank 5 is advantageously under pressure from an inert gas and the level N of liquid 4 in this tank 5 is located between the through orifices of the conduits 18 and 18 ’(cf. FIG. 3A).
- a filling cycle at the level of a device 1 of a container 3 of the bottle type can comprise the following steps, after the bottle 3 has been put in place under the filler device 1 concerned (Fig. 3A, 3B):
- step 1 bringing the opening 3 'of the neck 3 ”into contact with the seal 22' of the sealed support means 10, after introduction of the neck into the centering and holding means 23 and simultaneous introduction of a portion lower spout 9 in the 3 ”neck at a position corresponding to the filling level fixed by the distance between the lower end of the spout and the contact area between the seal 22” and the bottle 3 (see Fig. 5 and 6 );
- step 2 creation of a relative vacuum in the bottle 3 through the internal tube 8 by opening the valve 12 connected to a vacuum or vacuum source;
- step 3 injection of inerting gas (for example carbon dioxide or nitrogen) into the bottle 3 through the valve 13 (connected to a corresponding source) and the internal tube 8;
- inerting gas for example carbon dioxide or nitrogen
- step 4 creation of a relative vacuum in the bottle 3 as in step 2;
- step 5 pressurization of carbon dioxide or nitrogen from the filling circuit and from the bottle 3 by opening the valve 15 connecting the tank 5 and the intermediate tank 6 (which are subjected to an atmosphere of inerting gas under pressure) to the internal tube 8 open on the bottle 3;
- step 6 activation of the actuating means 1 1 causing the opening of the annular passage 9 ′ by displacement downwards of the internal tube 8 (Fig. 8 and 9): flow of the liquid 4 contained in the tank 5 through the conduit 18 in the intermediate tank 6, then through the annular passage 9 'in the bottle 3, and simultaneous reflux of the inerting gas present in the bottle 3 through the internal tube 8 and the valve 15 at the top of the intermediate tank 6 (and via the conduit 18 'in the tank 5);
- step 7 at the end of filling: closing of the annular passage 9 ′ and leveling of the liquid 4 in the bottle 3 by injection of inerting gas through the valve 16 of the sealed support means 10: the quantity of liquid 4 located above the lower outlet of the internal tube 8 is pushed through this tube and through the valve 15 into the intermediate tank 6, said valve 15 then being closed to isolate the filling circuit under pressure as soon as all discharged liquid 4 is returned to the intermediate tank 6;
- step 8 putting the bottle 3 at atmospheric pressure by action on the valve
- valve 16 can advantageously serve as a pressure safety valve.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR1871565A FR3088632B1 (fr) | 2018-11-16 | 2018-11-16 | Dispositif de tireuse pour machine de remplissage et machine comportant de tels dispositifs |
| PCT/EP2019/081293 WO2020099543A1 (fr) | 2018-11-16 | 2019-11-14 | Dispositif de tireuse pour machine de remplissage et machine comportant de tels dispositifs |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3880598A1 true EP3880598A1 (fr) | 2021-09-22 |
| EP3880598B1 EP3880598B1 (fr) | 2023-01-04 |
Family
ID=66286417
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19801361.7A Active EP3880598B1 (fr) | 2018-11-16 | 2019-11-14 | Dispositif de tireuse pour machine de remplissage et machine comportant de tels dispositifs |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3880598B1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2942030T3 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR3088632B1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2020099543A1 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5924462A (en) * | 1997-09-03 | 1999-07-20 | Crown Simplimatic | Beverage filling machine |
| DE102005003222A1 (de) * | 2005-01-24 | 2006-07-27 | Krones Ag | Vorrichtung zum Füllen von Gefäßen |
| ITVI20070100A1 (it) | 2007-04-03 | 2008-10-04 | Gruppo Bertolaso Spa | Apparecchiatura perfezionata per il riempimento di contenitori |
| IT1393727B1 (it) | 2009-03-31 | 2012-05-08 | Gruppo Bertolaso Spa | Gruppo valvola per macchina riempitrice isobarica di contenitori con liquidi |
| PT2903929T (pt) | 2012-10-05 | 2017-05-03 | Gai Macch Imbottigliatrici S P A | Dispositivo de enchimento para máquinas de enchimento isobárico para enchimento de garrafas com líquidos alimentares |
| ITTO20130302A1 (it) | 2013-04-15 | 2014-10-16 | Gai Macchine Imbottigliatrici S P A | Dispositivo di riempimento per macchine riempitrici per il riempimento a livello di bottiglie con liquidi alimentari e macchina riempitrice comprendente un tale dispositivo |
-
2018
- 2018-11-16 FR FR1871565A patent/FR3088632B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2019
- 2019-11-14 WO PCT/EP2019/081293 patent/WO2020099543A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2019-11-14 EP EP19801361.7A patent/EP3880598B1/fr active Active
- 2019-11-14 ES ES19801361T patent/ES2942030T3/es active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2020099543A1 (fr) | 2020-05-22 |
| FR3088632B1 (fr) | 2020-12-11 |
| EP3880598B1 (fr) | 2023-01-04 |
| ES2942030T3 (es) | 2023-05-29 |
| FR3088632A1 (fr) | 2020-05-22 |
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