EP3972074A1 - Appareil et procédé pour commander l'opération de mise en marche d'unités de commutation comprises dans un bloc-batterie multiple parallèle - Google Patents

Appareil et procédé pour commander l'opération de mise en marche d'unités de commutation comprises dans un bloc-batterie multiple parallèle Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP3972074A1
EP3972074A1 EP20878281.3A EP20878281A EP3972074A1 EP 3972074 A1 EP3972074 A1 EP 3972074A1 EP 20878281 A EP20878281 A EP 20878281A EP 3972074 A1 EP3972074 A1 EP 3972074A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
switch
turn
sequence
battery pack
unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP20878281.3A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3972074B1 (fr
EP3972074A4 (fr
Inventor
Su-Won Kang
Han-sol Kim
Bum-Hee Lee
Sang-Ki Lee
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LG Energy Solution Ltd
Original Assignee
LG Energy Solution Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LG Energy Solution Ltd filed Critical LG Energy Solution Ltd
Publication of EP3972074A1 publication Critical patent/EP3972074A1/fr
Publication of EP3972074A4 publication Critical patent/EP3972074A4/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3972074B1 publication Critical patent/EP3972074B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—ELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/50—Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries acting upon multiple batteries simultaneously or sequentially
    • H02J7/52—Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries acting upon multiple batteries simultaneously or sequentially for charge balancing, e.g. equalisation of charge between batteries
    • H02J7/56—Active balancing, e.g. using capacitor-based, inductor-based or DC-DC converters
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L58/00—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • B60L58/10—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries
    • B60L58/18—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries of two or more battery modules
    • B60L58/22—Balancing the charge of battery modules
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/36—Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
    • G01R31/382—Arrangements for monitoring battery or accumulator variables, e.g. SoC
    • G01R31/3842—Arrangements for monitoring battery or accumulator variables, e.g. SoC combining voltage and current measurements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/36—Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
    • G01R31/396—Acquisition or processing of data for testing or for monitoring individual cells or groups of cells within a battery
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—ELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/80—Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries including monitoring or indicating arrangements

Definitions

  • a battery system mounted to an electric vehicle includes a plurality of battery packs connected in parallel to secure a high energy capacity, and each battery pack includes a plurality of battery cells connected in series.
  • the plurality of battery packs connected in parallel will be referred to as a parallel multi battery pack.
  • control apparatus may further comprise a storage unit in which the switch voltage values of the high-potential switches respectively included in the first to n th switch units, the switch current values flowing through the high-potential switches respectively included in the first to n th switch units and the watt energy count values consumed in the first to n th switch units are recorded.
  • a battery management system or an electric driving mechanism which comprises the turn-on operation control apparatus of a switch unit included in a parallel multi battery pack.
  • the method according to the present disclosure may further comprise storing the switch voltage values and the switch current values of the first to n th switch units and the watt energy count values consumed in the first to n th switch units.
  • a battery cell refers to a lithium secondary battery.
  • the lithium secondary battery collectively refers to a secondary battery in which lithium ions act as operating ions during charging and discharging to cause an electrochemical reaction at a positive electrode and a negative electrode.
  • the secondary battery should be interpreted as being included in the category of the lithium secondary battery.
  • the turn-on operation control apparatus 10 of the switch units S1 to Sn includes a control unit 20 operatively coupled to the first to n th switch units S1 to Sn, the first to n th current sensors I1 to In, and the first to n th voltage sensors VI to Vn.
  • control unit 20 may count the watt energy consumed at the high-potential switch when the high-potential switch of the battery pack connected in parallel in a k th sequence is turned on.
  • the storage unit 30 also stores and/or updates and/or erases and/or transmits a program including various control logics performed by the control unit 20, and/or data generated when the control logic is executed.
  • the storage unit 30 may be logically divided into two or more parts and may be included in the control unit 20 without limitation.
  • a first battery pack having a voltage of VI ( ⁇ V2) is connected to second to fifth battery packs (connected in parallel) in which the voltage is V2 and the switch unit thereof maintains a turn-on state
  • there is a voltage difference corresponding to
  • the magnitude of the in-rush current is (V2-V1)/(R+0.25R).
  • R is an internal resistance value of the battery pack.
  • the control unit 20 randomly determines a first turn-on sequence of the first to n th switch units S1 to Sn, namely a first parallel connection sequence of the first to n th battery packs P1 to Pn in Step S40.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
EP20878281.3A 2019-10-22 2020-10-15 Appareil et procédé pour commander l'opération de mise en marche d'unités de commutation comprises dans un bloc-batterie multiple parallèle Active EP3972074B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020190131695A KR102789132B1 (ko) 2019-10-22 2019-10-22 병렬 멀티 배터리 팩에 포함된 스위치부의 턴온 동작 제어 장치 및 방법
PCT/KR2020/014113 WO2021080247A1 (fr) 2019-10-22 2020-10-15 Appareil et procédé pour commander l'opération de mise en marche d'unités de commutation comprises dans un bloc-batterie multiple parallèle

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3972074A1 true EP3972074A1 (fr) 2022-03-23
EP3972074A4 EP3972074A4 (fr) 2022-08-10
EP3972074B1 EP3972074B1 (fr) 2025-07-23

Family

ID=75619459

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20878281.3A Active EP3972074B1 (fr) 2019-10-22 2020-10-15 Appareil et procédé pour commander l'opération de mise en marche d'unités de commutation comprises dans un bloc-batterie multiple parallèle

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US12000900B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP3972074B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP7136424B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR102789132B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN113767544B (fr)
ES (1) ES3038148T3 (fr)
HU (1) HUE072494T2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2021080247A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024081483A1 (fr) * 2022-10-14 2024-04-18 Caterpillar Inc. Séquençage de contacteur pour une batterie

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7314855B2 (ja) * 2020-04-21 2023-07-26 トヨタ自動車株式会社 組電池の状態判定装置および状態判定方法
US11837905B2 (en) * 2021-05-25 2023-12-05 Cyberswitchingpatents, Llc Battery charger system
KR102521297B1 (ko) 2021-07-16 2023-04-13 숙명여자대학교 산학협력단 전기 이동수단의 전력 제어 시스템 및 방법
KR20230081153A (ko) * 2021-11-30 2023-06-07 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 배터리 장치 및 밸런싱 방법
EP4481985B1 (fr) * 2023-06-22 2026-04-15 Kubota Corporation Machine de travail électrique et procédé d'activation de machine de travail électrique

Family Cites Families (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3526184B2 (ja) 1997-03-17 2004-05-10 大日本スクリーン製造株式会社 基板処理装置
JPH10341535A (ja) * 1997-04-08 1998-12-22 Sony Corp 電池パックおよびその制御方法、並びに記録媒体
JP3186671B2 (ja) 1997-10-27 2001-07-11 日本電気株式会社 順次投入電源装置
KR20000009697U (ko) 1998-11-10 2000-06-05 구자홍 티브이의 전원 공급회로
JP2000312442A (ja) * 1999-04-23 2000-11-07 Hitachi Ltd 直列電池充放電装置
JP3939072B2 (ja) * 2000-03-30 2007-06-27 三洋電機株式会社 電池パック
JP3772735B2 (ja) 2001-11-29 2006-05-10 日産自動車株式会社 セル電圧検出装置
JP4572850B2 (ja) 2006-03-24 2010-11-04 株式会社日立製作所 電源制御装置
JP5169477B2 (ja) * 2008-05-20 2013-03-27 本田技研工業株式会社 蓄電器の制御装置
CN102137772B (zh) 2008-09-01 2013-08-21 株式会社Lg化学 控制电池组和负载之间的开关单元的装置和方法及包括该装置的电池组和电池管理装置
CN102208820B (zh) * 2010-03-29 2013-08-21 比亚迪股份有限公司 一种储能电池组并联装置及其控制方法
JPWO2012043723A1 (ja) * 2010-10-01 2014-02-24 三洋電機株式会社 電源装置
JP5951429B2 (ja) * 2012-02-01 2016-07-13 ルネサスエレクトロニクス株式会社 ウォッチドッグ回路、電源ｉｃ、及びウォッチドッグ監視システム
KR101648239B1 (ko) 2012-06-29 2016-08-12 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 돌입 전류를 저감하는 에너지 저장 장치 및 그 방법
JP5701279B2 (ja) * 2012-12-11 2015-04-15 三菱重工業株式会社 充電制御装置、電池システム、及び充電制御方法
KR20150081731A (ko) * 2014-01-06 2015-07-15 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 배터리 팩, 배터리 팩을 포함하는 에너지 저장 시스템, 배터리 팩의 작동 방법
KR102270913B1 (ko) 2014-09-30 2021-06-30 한국전력공사 전력저장시스템의 제어 장치와 방법
CN206348447U (zh) * 2017-01-11 2017-07-21 台达电子工业股份有限公司 一种电源供应器测试装置
KR102464884B1 (ko) 2018-05-17 2022-11-08 현대자동차주식회사 다층 섬유강화 수지복합재의 제조방법 및 그에 따라 제조되는 성형품

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024081483A1 (fr) * 2022-10-14 2024-04-18 Caterpillar Inc. Séquençage de contacteur pour une batterie
GB2623510A (en) * 2022-10-14 2024-04-24 Caterpillar Inc Contactor sequencing for a battery

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US12000900B2 (en) 2024-06-04
ES3038148T3 (en) 2025-10-09
CN113767544B (zh) 2024-03-29
JP2022517404A (ja) 2022-03-08
HUE072494T2 (hu) 2025-11-28
US20220146586A1 (en) 2022-05-12
CN113767544A (zh) 2021-12-07
EP3972074B1 (fr) 2025-07-23
KR20210047744A (ko) 2021-04-30
WO2021080247A1 (fr) 2021-04-29
JP7136424B2 (ja) 2022-09-13
KR102789132B1 (ko) 2025-03-28
EP3972074A4 (fr) 2022-08-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP3982507B1 (fr) Dispositif et procédé d'équilibrage de blocs-batteries connectés en parallèle les uns aux autres
EP3972074B1 (fr) Appareil et procédé pour commander l'opération de mise en marche d'unités de commutation comprises dans un bloc-batterie multiple parallèle
CN102782930B (zh) 电池控制设备和方法
CN102137772B (zh) 控制电池组和负载之间的开关单元的装置和方法及包括该装置的电池组和电池管理装置
JP3870577B2 (ja) 組電池のばらつき判定方法及びバッテリ装置
KR101497602B1 (ko) 배터리 밸런싱 시스템 및 이를 이용한 배터리 밸런싱 방법
EP3985403B1 (fr) Appareil et procédé de diagnostic de défaillance d'une unité de commutation incluse dans un bloc-batterie multiple
US20100188054A1 (en) Battery internal short-circuit detecting device and method, battery pack, and electronic device system
CN115004503B (zh) 用于控制并联电池组模块的功率的设备和方法
CN103563206A (zh) 蓄电系统
EP3624250B1 (fr) Bloc batterie
KR20190073925A (ko) 프리차지 장치 및 방법
JP2000134805A (ja) 組電池の充放電状態判定方法及び装置
EP3974247B1 (fr) Appareil et procédé pour contrôler la puissance d'un système à blocs multiples parallèle
KR20160063757A (ko) 배터리 충전방법 및 이를 이용한 배터리 팩
EP4145588B1 (fr) Système de gestion de batterie, procédé de gestion de batterie, bloc-batterie et véhicule électrique
JP5154076B2 (ja) 組電池ならびにそれを用いる電池モジュールおよびハイブリッド自動車
KR20230111506A (ko) 배터리 제어 장치 및 방법
EP4632999A1 (fr) Appareil et procédé de gestion de batterie
JP4553853B2 (ja) 車両用の電源装置
KR20250118686A (ko) 배터리 관리 장치 및 방법

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE INTERNATIONAL PUBLICATION HAS BEEN MADE

PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20211217

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

RAP3 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: LG ENERGY SOLUTION, LTD.

A4 Supplementary search report drawn up and despatched

Effective date: 20220707

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: B60L 58/22 20190101ALI20220701BHEP

Ipc: G01R 31/396 20190101ALI20220701BHEP

Ipc: G01R 31/3842 20190101ALI20220701BHEP

Ipc: H02J 7/00 20060101AFI20220701BHEP

DAV Request for validation of the european patent (deleted)
DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20250304

P01 Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered

Free format text: CASE NUMBER: APP_16833/2025

Effective date: 20250407

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602020055210

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 3038148

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

Effective date: 20251009

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20250922

Year of fee payment: 6

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20250922

Year of fee payment: 6

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20250925

Year of fee payment: 6

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Payment date: 20251029

Year of fee payment: 6

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20250723

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: HU

Ref legal event code: AG4A

Ref document number: E072494

Country of ref document: HU

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20251124

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20250723

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 1817461

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20250723

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20251123

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20250922

Year of fee payment: 6

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20251023

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG9D

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20250723

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20250723

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20250723

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20251024

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20250723

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20250723

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20250723

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20250723

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20251023

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20251117

Year of fee payment: 6

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20250723

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20250723

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20250723

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20250723

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20250723

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20250723

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20250723