EP4018038A1 - Verfahren zur ausbildung einer profiloptik auf der oberfläche von papier und streichmaschine zum beschichten von oberflächen von papier - Google Patents
Verfahren zur ausbildung einer profiloptik auf der oberfläche von papier und streichmaschine zum beschichten von oberflächen von papierInfo
- Publication number
- EP4018038A1 EP4018038A1 EP20758182.8A EP20758182A EP4018038A1 EP 4018038 A1 EP4018038 A1 EP 4018038A1 EP 20758182 A EP20758182 A EP 20758182A EP 4018038 A1 EP4018038 A1 EP 4018038A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- paper
- paper web
- coating
- roller
- application
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H23/00—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper
- D21H23/02—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper characterised by the manner in which substances are added
- D21H23/22—Addition to the formed paper
- D21H23/52—Addition to the formed paper by contacting paper with a device carrying the material
- D21H23/56—Rolls
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
- D21H21/16—Sizing or water-repelling agents
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for forming a profile optics of the surface of paper, a paper web for coating the surface being coated with a surface application, dried and finally rolled up on a roll for further use.
- the subject of the method is also a device for carrying out the method.
- a surface application which can also be referred to as a surface coating
- a device for applying a surface application can in the sense of the present application both a painting process to achieve a smooth
- the coating device is integrated into the paper machine and arranged there between two drying sections for the paper web running through. But it is also possible to provide a coating device independently of a paper machine in so-called offline mode. The paper web is then unwound from a supplied roll of raw paper and passed through the coating device and subsequent drying before it is wound up again.
- the surface application in the coating device is carried out by uniform application of a coating substance with a defined layer thickness, whereby e.g. squeegees can be used.
- Another known solution for forming a structure provides to mechanically emboss the quasi-finished paper web.
- the object of the invention is to develop a method of the type mentioned at the outset in such a way that, without a great deal of additional effort, a profile appearance of the paper produced can be achieved.
- the present invention also provides a device for performing the method according to the invention.
- a method of the type mentioned at the beginning is designed in such a way that the application of the surface coating is carried out inhomogeneously in accordance with the desired profile appearance of the paper during the spreading of the paper web.
- the advantage is that existing coating devices can be converted with simple means, so that the method according to the invention can be used with minimal effort in existing paper machines or coating machines for subsequent surface application that are used independently of a paper machine can be converted.
- the surface application is generally not set to zero even at the points where its thickness is reduced, the overall surface quality improved by the painting remains and the paper can be printed in a previously known manner, if this is desired .
- the line is applied in the form of a line.
- This type of application leads to a rib-like appearance of the paper surface, which creates a particularly harmonious appearance and is often requested and, moreover, can also be implemented particularly easily in a process with a continuously running paper web.
- the surface coating is applied to both sides of the paper web, the application being carried out inhomogeneously on at least one side in order to achieve the desired profiling.
- the profiling can of course be carried out on both sides of the paper web.
- a practical embodiment of the method provides that the paper web is guided between two rollers and the coating is applied over the entire surface of at least one roller, where the thickness of the coating on at least this roller is partially reduced or completely removed by means of a scraper.
- the application of the coating substance to a roller and subsequent transfer to the paper web is known per se, but the roller is also very suitable for interaction with a scraper in order to enable the inhomogeneous order without changing the order on the roller.
- a particularly expedient development of the method for forming a linear profiling provides that the scraper is designed like a comb and is pressed with its prongs in the direction of the surface of the respective roller.
- a particularly preferred embodiment of the method provides that the position of the scraper is changed axially with respect to the roller continuously or at certain time intervals. This avoids that the roller could wear out prematurely at the contact pressure points of the scraper due to the formation of scoring.
- the coating of the paper web can preferably be integrated into the manufacturing process of the paper, the paper first being dewatered, pressed and dried to form a paper web before the inhomogeneous coating of the surface of at least one side of the paper web is carried out.
- the present invention also relates to a coating machine for coating surfaces of a paper web, at least one roller on which the paper web is guided and at least one application device for applying coating substance to a Roller is provided, in which according to the invention in the direction of rotation between the device and the application of the roller to the paper web, a scraper is provided, which rests over part of the roller length on the surface thereof.
- Such a coating machine can either already be integrated into a paper machine for paper production or be used independently of such a machine, with the retrofitting of an existing coating machine by means of a scraper on at least one applicator roll according to the invention being possible, please include in a particularly simple manner.
- the scraper is designed like a comb with tines which define the contact points on the roller. It should be noted that, as a rule, a residual film of the surface application can remain between the scraper and the roller surface, that is, the material of the scraper is not in direct contact with the roller surface.
- the scraper is connected to an adjusting device with which the axial relative position of the scraper to the roller surface can be changed continuously or at time intervals.
- Yet another embodiment of the invention can provide a pressure device which presses the scraper against the roller surface with a defined contact force. This can be provided as an alternative to a likewise possible, fixed, very small distance between the plant locations and the roll surface
- a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention provides that two rollers with application devices and scrapers are provided, the paper web being guided between the rollers.
- the application device has a doctor blade for setting a homogeneous layer thickness of the application of coating substance. It has been shown that the scrapers according to the invention, in particular in their comb-like design, interact particularly well with such an application device.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic representation of the process steps in a paper machine in the production of paper
- FIG. 2 shows a schematic representation of a system for the surface treatment of a paper web independently of a paper machine
- FIG. 3 shows a system according to the invention for a surface application according to the invention inde pendent of a paper machine
- FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a coating machine for surface application.
- Fig. 1 the schematic sequence in a paper machine 10 for paper production is vorgese hen, which preferably operates continuously, in that the paper is guided as a paper web 12 (see FIG. 4) between the individual process steps.
- the basic process steps of paper production are not the subject of the inven tion and are therefore only briefly explained.
- the processed raw material suspension is evenly distributed and applied at the correct speed to the wire of a wire section 14 to form an endless, wet fiber fleece and drained.
- the fleece is transported further into a press section 16, where further water is driven out of the fiber web under pressure.
- the belt then passes through a first drying section 18 in which the paper web 12 is thermally dried to a final moisture content.
- a device 20 for bringing on a surface application, which can be designed as a coating machine 22 or a film press, depending on the technological objective.
- a coating machine 22 or a film press, depending on the technological objective.
- the paper web runs through a second drying section 24, since the paper web has to be dried again after the surface application.
- 1 also shows a station 26 for surface treatment, as is known from the prior art, in order to post-process the paper web by mechanical measures and to give it a profile, which is indicated by the arrow C.
- This measure can be implemented by an embossing tool that continuously acts on the paper web passing by. It is also possible, in addition or as an alternative, to arrange a printing device for printing the paper web 12 in front of the final reeling station 28.
- a plant 100 which provides a surface treatment outside of a paper machine by means of a suitable station 126, for example by embossing, as has already been described above.
- a paper web is rolled down from a supply roll 102, processed and rewound onto a supply roll 104.
- a modified device 20 for applying a surface application which, instead of an even application of a coating substance, causes a partial difference in the thickness of the application layer.
- such a device 20 is shown in an embodiment as a coating machine 22.
- the coating machine has two rollers 32, 34 between which the paper web 12 is guided.
- the coating machine 30 shown in FIG. 4 is designed to provide the paper web with a surface application on both sides.
- the surface application material 36, 38 is stored in containers 40, 42 which are arranged below the rollers 32, 34, and is applied to the roller surface 48, 50 with a suitable application device 44, 46.
- a roller squeegee 52, 54 on each roller 32, 34 spreads the applied material to a desired, homogeneous layer thickness so that the roller surfaces in the wake of the roller squeegee 52, 54 is covered with a homogeneous, full-surface application of coating substance. Excess material is returned to the storage container 40, 42.
- scrapers designed as comb scrapers 56, 58 are arranged on the rollers, the prongs 60, 62 of which are in contact with the roller surface, with a film forming between the prongs 60, 62 and the roller surface Surface material can remain.
- the individual prongs 60, 62 can not be seen in Fig. 4, they distribute themselves evenly over the length of the scraper 56, 58 over the entire width of the paper web 12 and the roller length.
- the comb scrapers 56, 58 the surface application in the area of the prongs 60, 62 is removed in a line-like manner or distributed over the gaps. This creates a rib-like structure running in the circumferential direction of the rollers 32, 34 in the wake of the comb scrapers 56, 58.
- the rib-like orders - here consisting of coating color - are transferred to the paper web.
- the paper web is therefore continuously provided with a rib-shaped surface application on both sides. After the paper web coated in this way has dried, the result is a rib-like, structured appearance of the paper web, which nevertheless remains printable and its surface quality does not suffer.
- the comb scrapers 56, 58 are adjustable in the axial direction of the rollers 32, 34, whereby the adjustment can be made automatically by a suitable drive continuously or at certain intervals.
- the adjustment is useful in order to avoid that the prongs 60, 62 always run on the same places on the roller circumference, which in the long run could lead to scoring, even if a thin film of surface application still remains between the prongs and the roller surface .
- the appearance can be influenced by the choice of application material, which can also be colored if necessary in order to enhance the visual effect.
- the coating machine 22 shown in FIG. 4 can be integrated into the paper machine shown in FIG. 1 as a device 20 for surface application (see arrow D).
- the station 26 shown in Fig. 1 for embossing the surface can be omitted, since the coating machine 22 according to FIG. 4 is able to give the paper the rib-like appearance by the measures described.
- the coating machine 22 shown in FIG. 4 can also be used in a system 200 separately from a paper machine to provide a previously produced paper web with the desired grooved appearance.
- the paper web is again unwound from a supply roll 102, then passes through the coating machine 22 and, after passing through a drying station 224, is rewound onto a supply roll 104.
- the invention is not restricted to one of the embodiments described above, but can be modified in many ways. So it is through appropriately modified application devices and / or scrapers or with the help of other means for selective reduction of the Layer thickness of the surface order possible to produce other structures of the surface order on the paper web 12 that differ from a purely line-like structure.
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102019122745.3A DE102019122745A1 (de) | 2019-08-23 | 2019-08-23 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung einer Profiloptik bei Papier |
| PCT/EP2020/073115 WO2021037612A1 (de) | 2019-08-23 | 2020-08-18 | Verfahren zur ausbildung einer profiloptik auf der oberfläche von papier und streichmaschine zum beschichten von oberflächen von papier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP4018038A1 true EP4018038A1 (de) | 2022-06-29 |
Family
ID=72148121
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP20758182.8A Pending EP4018038A1 (de) | 2019-08-23 | 2020-08-18 | Verfahren zur ausbildung einer profiloptik auf der oberfläche von papier und streichmaschine zum beschichten von oberflächen von papier |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP4018038A1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102019122745A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2021037612A1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE92356C (de) * | ||||
| GB1099229A (en) * | 1965-03-05 | 1968-01-17 | Colodense Ltd | Improvements relating to coating sheet materials |
| DE1761500A1 (de) * | 1967-07-18 | 1972-01-05 | Saint Pastou Joseph | Zigarettenpapier und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| DE4402744C2 (de) * | 1994-01-31 | 1997-10-16 | Voith Gmbh J M | Vorrichtung zum Auftragen von Streichfarbe auf eine Faserstoffbahn |
-
2019
- 2019-08-23 DE DE102019122745.3A patent/DE102019122745A1/de active Pending
-
2020
- 2020-08-18 WO PCT/EP2020/073115 patent/WO2021037612A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2020-08-18 EP EP20758182.8A patent/EP4018038A1/de active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2021037612A1 (de) | 2021-03-04 |
| DE102019122745A1 (de) | 2021-02-25 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| AT392426B (de) | Leimpresse mit zwei zueinander parallelen presswalzen | |
| DE3922535C3 (de) | Verfahren zur Beschichtung laufender Warenbahnen sowie Einrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens | |
| EP1951436A1 (de) | BESCHICHTUNGSANLAGE MIT FLIEßFÄHIGEM BESCHICHTUNGSMATERIAL FÜR GLATTE ODER STRUKTURIERTE OBERFLÄCHEN | |
| DE19704858B4 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen beidseitig gestrichener Papierbahnen | |
| DE19637164A1 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum direkten oder indirekten Auftragen eines flüssigen oder pastösen Mediums auf eine laufende Materialbahn | |
| EP0773104B1 (de) | Verfahren zum Veredeln und Bedrucken von Bahnen und Druckmaschine zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens | |
| DE19652289A1 (de) | Vorrichtung zum direkten oder indirekten Auftragen eines flüssigen oder pastösen Mediums auf eine laufende Materialbahn, insbesondere aus Papier oder Karton | |
| DE4302435A1 (en) | Paper web coating appts. - has smoother against side of web in free path after leaving gap between applicator rollers | |
| WO2021037612A1 (de) | Verfahren zur ausbildung einer profiloptik auf der oberfläche von papier und streichmaschine zum beschichten von oberflächen von papier | |
| DE3903599A1 (de) | Maschine zum anbringen eines klebmittels auf langgestrecktem bahnmaterial | |
| EP0570733A1 (de) | Auftragswerk zum Auftragen von Streichfarbe auf eine Papierbahn | |
| EP3004447A1 (de) | Vorrichtung zum beschichten und/oder imprägnieren einer textilen warenbahn | |
| EP1433899B1 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Behandeln einer Papier- oder Kartonbahn | |
| DE102019103703B4 (de) | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Beschichtung sowie Computerprogrammprodukt | |
| DE102007033937A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Beschichtung beider Bahnseiten einer laufenden Faserstoffbahn | |
| EP3601666B1 (de) | Bahnbehandlung | |
| DE19743246A1 (de) | Kombinations-Auftragsvorrichtung | |
| EP1378603A2 (de) | Verfahren zum Umrüsten einer Maschine zur Herstellung und Behandlung einer Materialbahn, vorzugsweise aus Papier oder Karton | |
| EP0821102B1 (de) | Auftragwerk zum direkten Auftragen eines flüssigen oder pastösen Mediums auf eine laufende Materialbahn, insbesondere aus Papier oder Karton | |
| DE4339614A1 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Einbringen von Feuchte in Papierbahnen sowie deren Anwendung für porentiefe Dünnfilmbeschichtungen | |
| EP2950937B1 (de) | Vorrichtung zum auftragen einer beschichtung, insbesondere klebstoff, vorzugsweise leim, auf eine materialbahn | |
| DE19960772A1 (de) | Auftragsverfahren | |
| DE102008000134A1 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von gestrichenen Papieren | |
| DE1546321C2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von beschichtetem Papier | |
| DE1546304C3 (de) | Verfahren zum Glätten von mit thermoplastischen Bindemitteln gestrichenen Papierbahnen |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: UNKNOWN |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE INTERNATIONAL PUBLICATION HAS BEEN MADE |
|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20220317 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
| DAV | Request for validation of the european patent (deleted) | ||
| DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20251211 |