EP4036363A1 - Halteteil für eine revisionsklappe eines rollladenkastens - Google Patents
Halteteil für eine revisionsklappe eines rollladenkastens Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP4036363A1 EP4036363A1 EP22153226.0A EP22153226A EP4036363A1 EP 4036363 A1 EP4036363 A1 EP 4036363A1 EP 22153226 A EP22153226 A EP 22153226A EP 4036363 A1 EP4036363 A1 EP 4036363A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hatch
- box
- hinge
- slide
- roller shutter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
- E06B9/08—Roll-type closures
- E06B9/11—Roller shutters
- E06B9/17—Parts or details of roller shutters, e.g. suspension devices, shutter boxes, wicket doors, ventilation openings
- E06B9/17007—Shutter boxes; Details or component parts thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
- E06B9/08—Roll-type closures
- E06B9/11—Roller shutters
- E06B9/17—Parts or details of roller shutters, e.g. suspension devices, shutter boxes, wicket doors, ventilation openings
- E06B9/17007—Shutter boxes; Details or component parts thereof
- E06B9/17015—Shutter boxes; Details or component parts thereof made of at most two pieces; Front opening details
Definitions
- the present invention is in the field of roller shutters for closing openings made in the walls of buildings. It relates more particularly to the casing of the shutter, that is to say to the storage space of the apron of the shutter constituting the closure device itself, which can be rolled up in said space when the bay is open.
- the boxes conventionally include inspection hatches, which can be used in particular for maintenance purposes and which give access, inside the storage space, to the winding/unwinding system and more generally to all the guiding and deck displacement control.
- This hatch allows action to be taken in the event of a roller shutter malfunction, it facilitates diagnostic and repair operations.
- the inspection hatches comprise a pivoting hinge oriented longitudinally, that is to say running over the length of the box, sometimes over the whole of this length, from one side cheek to the other.
- the hatch On its free longitudinal edge opposite the hinge, the hatch has fastening means which are arranged at both ends, at the level of the side cheeks.
- the present invention proposes to remedy this problem of central sagging of the hatch: it is essentially a question of eliminating the deformation without modification of the two devices for securing the hatch to the side cheeks of the box.
- the invention applies as mentioned to a roller shutter box provided with an inspection hatch formed by at least a part of a side of the box and pivotable with respect to the rest of the box between a closed position and an open position at the means of an assembly of the hatch and the box of the hinge type placed along a longitudinal joining edge of said hatch.
- the casing is such that it comprises at least one removable part for holding the hatch in the closed position, fixed to the casing at the level of the hinge and comprising elastic locking means for the hatch in closed position.
- the approach of the invention therefore consists in solving the problem of the central sagging of the hatch not at the level of the free edge bordering the passage slot of the apron, but at the level of the hinge controlling its pivoting for the operations of opening/closing the hatch.
- a plurality of parts which are actually clips or fasteners, can then be arranged at the level of the hinge to hold the hatch in the closed position.
- the hatch cannot be immobilized in the closed position, the longitudinal joining edges of the hatch and of the box forming the hinge allowing a relative movement of sufficient amplitude to completely open the hatch. If the hatch is under the box, it can open completely due to gravity, and it then hangs vertically under said box.
- said blocking means fitted to the holding part comprise a retractable abutment by elastic deformation and able to hold in the closed position of the hatch a profile of the longitudinal joining edge forming the hinge of the hinge.
- the flap holding function is effective in the closed rest position, but it does not oppose the movements imparted to the flap, due to the elastic deformability of the blocking means.
- the hatch is blocked for a certain position of the hinge corresponding to the closing of the hatch and, where there is a tendency to sag, the stop exerts an action on the section forming the hinge, counteracting any possibility of rotation in the sense of openness. It should be noted that, depending on the length of the hatch, an appropriate number of retaining parts can be installed along the hinge, at suitable locations, without there being any impact on the operations of opening/closing, which remain exactly the same.
- the profile forming a hinge can be housed in a longitudinal slide of the box and have a free edge resting in an internal chute of the slide.
- the section forming a hinge can rotate inside the slide and, in the open position of the hatch, its free edge is retained in the chute, like a hook.
- the retaining piece is then fixed to the outside of the slide and has a flap extending inside the slide, said flap comprising a boss forming a hard point blocking the profile of the hinge in the slide.
- This boss constitutes at least partially the abutment of the blocking means.
- the section forming the hinge of the hatch and the slide of the box, together constituting the hinge, are dimensioned so that the hinge is free to rotate in the slide, the free edge retained in the chute preventing the hatch from falling when it is open.
- the retaining part in fact blocks the free rotation of the hinge by means of the boss, by applying a torque to it, urging it in the direction of closing the hatch, until the elastic stop is retracted by an opening action by manual example of the hatch which causes elastic deformations at the level of the profile forming the hinge, or even at the level of the boss.
- the opening of the slide, at the level of the retaining parts, is delimited transversely on one side by a low wall closing the chute and on the other side by the flap boss.
- the longitudinal slot thus formed limits the lateral deflections of the hatch during rotation, and guides the movement of the section forming the hinge to position it correctly, in contact with the stop and subjected to the closing torque when closing the hatch.
- the section of the hinge may comprise in section a rounded portion intended to deform and elastically deform the boss of the flap, and an unciform free end portion resting in the chute.
- This rounded portion is extended, in the direction of the exit of the slide, in a flat-looking surface which rests on a flat ramp of the same orientation - in the closed position of the hatch - of the retractable stop, located at the near the top of the boss.
- the boss has a top framed by two flat ramps.
- said boss may have a V-shaped section with a rounded top, deformable in particular as the rounded portion of the profile forming the hinge comes out of the slide by progressing on the first ramp, the furthest interior in the zipper. The same thing happens when closing, with sliding and progression on the second ramp, the outermost in relation to the slide.
- Said slide may for example have a section of trapezoidal appearance, the small base of which comprises the passage opening, and which is preferably in one piece with a wall of the box.
- the inspection hatch is located under the box and, when it is open, the unciform free end portion of the profile forming the hinge rests in the chute which therefore holds the hatch open: in this case, the slide can be located in the extension of a vertical looking pan of the box.
- the part for holding the hatch in the closed position can take the form of a clip comprising side walls fitting outside the slide, one of said walls being provided the flap with deformable boss folding inside the slide, which forms the abutment for holding the hinge in the closing position of the hatch.
- the adjustment of the clip on the outside of the slide allows it to slide in contact with it and position it, along the length of the hinge, as needed, or even remove it to replace it if necessary.
- the clip can also include additional means allowing it to be better secured to the slide and more generally to the box.
- at least one side wall of the clip can be provided with a securing tab cut out in said wall with the exception of one segment, said tab being deformed along said segment to take it out of the plane of the wall so that a free edge of the tab bears against the outer face of the bottom of the slide and/or against the inner face of a wall of the box in the vicinity of the slide.
- cutouts, foldings, controlled deformations, etc., to achieve particular shapes of elements of the invention are possible in particular because the box and its inspection hatch can be made of sheet metal, which lend themselves to these operations, which are easily industrialized.
- the figure 1 shows a schematic perspective view of a box fitted with an inspection hatch according to the invention
- the figure 2 illustrates with the aid of a schematic perspective view the problem which arises and which the present invention solves
- the picture 3 shows in perspective view a retaining piece or clip used in the context of the invention to exert a closing torque on the inspection hatch;
- the figure 4 is a sectional view of the solution of the invention, as implemented.
- the figure 5 is an enlarged sectional view of the slide equipped with a retaining piece.
- the roller shutter box 1 of generally prismatic volume, comprises three fixed walls and an inspection hatch 2 which in fact constitutes the last wall, therefore mobile, since it occupies an entire side of the box 1.
- This hatch 2 is pivotable via a hinge 3 arranged at the level of a longitudinal edge of the volume of the box 1, and its free edge 4 opposite the hinge 3 forms with the lower edge 5 of the wall 6 facing the wall 9 containing the hinge 3 a passage slot of the shutter apron (not shown).
- the longitudinal joining edges of the hatch 2 and of the box 1 forming the hinge 3 allow a relative movement of sufficient amplitude to completely open the hatch 2.
- FIG 2 The problem solved by the invention is shown in figure 2 : for boxes 1 of great length, a hatch 2 which equips it over its entire length tends to sag in its center under the effect of its weight. There are in fact only two closing points 7, 8 placed at the longitudinal ends of the hatch 2, at the side cheeks. The resulting bend of hatch 2 is shown in figure 2 . The consequence of this deformation is that the free edge 4 gapes in the central region of the hatch 2, the weight of the hatch generating a bending which increases as one approaches the center, generating a maximum deflection at the middle of the length of the caisson 1.
- removable holding pieces or clips 10 such as the one shown in picture 3 are placed in the box 1, at the level of the hinge 3, in particular but not exclusively in the vicinity of the longitudinal center of the box 1 (the positioning actually depends on the number of clips used).
- said part 10 is configured to adapt to the particular hinge 3 of box 1, constituted by the specific configurations of the longitudinal joining edges of hatch 2 and of box 1, and explained in more detail with reference to the figure 4 and 5 .
- It has very generally side walls 11, 12 provided to fit outside the slide 20 also appearing in figure 4 and 5 , one of said walls 11 being provided with a flap 13 with a deformable boss 14 folding inside the slide 20.
- the wall 11 is provided with a tab 15 partially cut out in said wall, the uncut upper segment parallel to the axis of the slide 20 acting as a hinge when said tab 14 is deformed to make it fit into the interior space of the clip 10.
- a similar tab 16 is cut towards the end of the side wall 12, then deformed under the same conditions, this time towards the outside of the clip 10.
- the free edges of the lugs 15, 16 bear respectively against the outer face of the bottom of the slide 20 and against the inner face of the wall 9 of the box 1, in its curved lower portion located in the vicinity of the hinge 3, firming the attachment of the clip 10 to said hinge 20 and more generally to the box 1.
- the slide 20 is trapezoidal in shape (see in particular in figure 5 ), its opening 21 facing downwards allowing a curved part 22 of the hatch 2 to pass which connects the section 23 forming a hinge to the main panel of said hatch 2.
- Said opening 21, which is presented as a slot on the scale of the slide 20, is laterally restricted on one side by a wall 27 of a channel 26 running along one of the side walls of the slide 20, inside the latter, and on the other side by the boss 14 of clip 20, at least where it is positioned.
- This section 23 forming the hinge of the hinge 3 comprises a free end portion 25 unciform resting in the channel 26 of the slide 20 and, in the vicinity of the other side wall of the slide 20, a rounded portion 24 provided to cooperate with the boss 14 of the flap 13.
- this rounded portion 24 and its planar extension connecting it to the curved part 22 connecting the hinge 23 and the main panel of the hatch 2 are resting against a flat-looking ramp 28 of the boss 14, so that the hinge 23 is blocked in the slide 20.
- a force R exerted by this ramp 28 blocks the hinge 23 in this position, pushing it towards the bottom of the slide 20, and prevents any rotation in the direction of the opening of the hatch 2.
- This configuration allows the closing torque exercise of the hatch 2 mentioned above.
- the same rounded portion 24 by action of its opposite part facing the bottom of the slide 20, retracts the stop by pushing the flap 13 towards the side wall 11 by first sliding on the ramp 29 in the direction of the top 14 with deformation of at least one of the flap 13 and the rounded portion 24.
- the flap 13 exceeds the top 14, the flap 13 returns elastically to the position of rest, again playing the role of abutment, and the section forming the hinge 23 is pushed back into its stable position corresponding to the closing of the hatch 2 due to the constraint R which applies again, and the corresponding closing torque.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR2100881A FR3119413B1 (fr) | 2021-01-29 | 2021-01-29 | Pièce de maintien d’une trappe de visite de caisson de volet roulant |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP4036363A1 true EP4036363A1 (de) | 2022-08-03 |
| EP4036363B1 EP4036363B1 (de) | 2023-11-15 |
Family
ID=75690408
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP22153226.0A Active EP4036363B1 (de) | 2021-01-29 | 2022-01-25 | Halteteil für eine revisionsklappe eines rollladenkastens |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP4036363B1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2970137T3 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR3119413B1 (de) |
| PL (1) | PL4036363T3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR3150545A1 (fr) * | 2023-06-29 | 2025-01-03 | Bhg | Pièce de maintien d’une trappe de visite de caisson de volet roulant |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0137133A2 (de) * | 1983-10-10 | 1985-04-17 | ALUKON F. Grashei KG | Rolladenkasten |
| EP0624705A1 (de) * | 1993-05-08 | 1994-11-17 | HEIM und HAUS VERTRIEBSGESELLSCHAFT FÜR KUNSTSTOFFENSTER UND -ROLLÄDEN mbH | Rolladen mit einem Rolladenkasten |
| DE19801829A1 (de) * | 1998-01-14 | 1999-07-15 | Ingmar Senske | Rolladenkasten |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR3017409B1 (fr) * | 2014-02-10 | 2016-02-05 | Zurfluh Feller | Installation de volet roulant et methodes d'ouverture et de fermeture selective d'un clapet d'une telle installation |
-
2021
- 2021-01-29 FR FR2100881A patent/FR3119413B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2022
- 2022-01-25 EP EP22153226.0A patent/EP4036363B1/de active Active
- 2022-01-25 ES ES22153226T patent/ES2970137T3/es active Active
- 2022-01-25 PL PL22153226.0T patent/PL4036363T3/pl unknown
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0137133A2 (de) * | 1983-10-10 | 1985-04-17 | ALUKON F. Grashei KG | Rolladenkasten |
| EP0624705A1 (de) * | 1993-05-08 | 1994-11-17 | HEIM und HAUS VERTRIEBSGESELLSCHAFT FÜR KUNSTSTOFFENSTER UND -ROLLÄDEN mbH | Rolladen mit einem Rolladenkasten |
| DE19801829A1 (de) * | 1998-01-14 | 1999-07-15 | Ingmar Senske | Rolladenkasten |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2970137T3 (es) | 2024-05-27 |
| FR3119413B1 (fr) | 2023-11-24 |
| PL4036363T3 (pl) | 2024-03-18 |
| FR3119413A1 (fr) | 2022-08-05 |
| EP4036363B1 (de) | 2023-11-15 |
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