EP4051599B1 - Frachtpalette, verfahren zur herstellung einer palette und anordnung aus einer kiste und einer palette - Google Patents

Frachtpalette, verfahren zur herstellung einer palette und anordnung aus einer kiste und einer palette Download PDF

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Publication number
EP4051599B1
EP4051599B1 EP20796564.1A EP20796564A EP4051599B1 EP 4051599 B1 EP4051599 B1 EP 4051599B1 EP 20796564 A EP20796564 A EP 20796564A EP 4051599 B1 EP4051599 B1 EP 4051599B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pallet
portions
box
internal channel
length
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP20796564.1A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP4051599A1 (de
Inventor
François Baudlot
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Renault SAS
Original Assignee
Renault SAS
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Publication date
Application filed by Renault SAS filed Critical Renault SAS
Publication of EP4051599A1 publication Critical patent/EP4051599A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP4051599B1 publication Critical patent/EP4051599B1/de
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/003—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0032—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/0036—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/02—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
    • B65D19/06—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00034—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00069—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
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    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00278—Overall construction of the pallet the load supporting surface and the base surface being identical
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00288—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00318—Overall construction of the base surface made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
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    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00348—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface of other form
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00402—Integral, e.g. ribs
    • B65D2519/00407—Integral, e.g. ribs on the load supporting surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00402—Integral, e.g. ribs
    • B65D2519/00412—Integral, e.g. ribs on the base surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00492—Overall construction of the side walls
    • B65D2519/00507—Overall construction of the side walls shape of the wall, i.e. other than rectangular
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
    • B65D2519/00562—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements chemical connection, e.g. glued, welded, sealed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
    • B65D2519/00567—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements mechanical connection, e.g. snap-fitted
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00572—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer with separate auxiliary element, e.g. screws, nails, bayonets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00577—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other
    • B65D2519/00616—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures not intended to be disassembled
    • B65D2519/00621—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures not intended to be disassembled sidewalls directly connected to each other
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00636—Connections structures connecting side walls to the pallet
    • B65D2519/00666—Structures not intended to be disassembled
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
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    • B65D2519/00706—Connections structures connecting the lid or cover to the side walls or corner posts
    • B65D2519/00716—Connections structures connecting the lid or cover to the side walls or corner posts non-removable lid or covers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
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    • B65D2519/00776—Accessories for manipulating the pallet
    • B65D2519/00796—Guiding means for fork-lift
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/00805—Means for facilitating the removal of the load

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a loading pallet.
  • a loading pallet is generally intended to be secured to an object which could for example be a storage box in order to facilitate the handling of this object with a machine such as a forklift, for example to load it onto a vehicle platform.
  • FR 2 030 321 A1 discloses a loading pallet according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a loading pallet according to the invention has a simplified structure, the manufacturing time of which is reduced and which therefore makes it possible to generate savings.
  • X is a front-rear longitudinal axis of the vehicle oriented towards the rear
  • Y is a transverse axis oriented towards the right of the vehicle
  • Z is a vertical axis directed upwards.
  • the invention relates to a loading pallet intended to be secured to an object in order to facilitate the handling of said object.
  • the pallet is made of two identical portions which are secured to each other at an interface plane delimiting a main internal channel.
  • the principle of a loading pallet according to the invention is to be manufactured in two identical portions requiring only one and the same mold. In this way, depending on the geometry and dimensions that one wishes to obtain for the pallet, it is easy to modify the characteristics of the mold to manufacture the portions adapted to this pallet. Thanks to the use of a single mold, it becomes easy to modify the characteristics of said mold to obtain a pallet having given characteristics, whereas it would be more complicated to obtain said pallet in a single manufacturing operation by means of a mold and/or a more complex technique.
  • the internal channel is intended to receive the support part of a forklift in order to easily move the pallet in space.
  • the object can for example consist of a crate or any container.
  • the pallet is previously secured to the object, and it is the resulting assembly that is handled with a forklift.
  • the main internal channel is bordered by a surface internal of the two portions and may have a circular, square or rectangular cross-section.
  • the two portions may be secured to each other by any means, such as by screwing or gluing.
  • each of the portions is rectangular in shape, and said portions overlap one another so that the resulting thickness of the pallet corresponds to the sum of the two thicknesses of the two portions, and so that the width and length of said pallet correspond respectively to the width and length of a portion.
  • the two portions overlap ideally to obtain a compact pallet, the dimensions of which do not exceed those of a single portion. Only the thickness of the pallet is multiplied by two compared to that of a single portion.
  • each portion has a recess extending over its entire width and over a fraction of its length, such that once assembled, the two portions delimit the main internal channel.
  • the main internal channel is a through channel so that it opens onto two opposite sides of said pallet. In this way, the support part of a forklift can enter through one of the two end openings of said internal channel to handle the pallet, which itself may have been previously secured to an object which may for example be a storage box.
  • the main internal channel has a rectangular cross section.
  • the long side of this rectangular cross section extends parallel to a long side of the rectangular pallet.
  • each portion has a second recess extending over a portion of its width and over a portion of its length, such that once assembled, the two portions delimit a secondary internal channel extending in a direction that is perpendicular to the main internal channel and opening into it. Thanks to the presence of these two perpendicular internal channels, the support part of a carriage elevator can enter either the main internal channel or the secondary internal channel to manipulate the pallet in two positions located at 90° to each other. It is advantageously assumed that the secondary internal channel opens at one edge of the pallet.
  • each portion has on at least one external surface a network of reinforcing ribs, some of which extend parallel to a short side of the portion, and some of which extend parallel to a long side thereof.
  • the concept of "external surface" is made with reference to the main internal channel.
  • an internal surface will delimit said main internal channel and an external surface will delimit the pallet externally.
  • Having reinforcing ribs in two perpendicular directions makes it possible to stiffen the pallet uniformly, in two directions of the plane in which the corresponding portion is inscribed.
  • this external surface is intended to support a storage box and it is therefore important that it can have good mechanical strength with respect to said box, especially if the latter is loaded.
  • each portion has on an internal surface delimiting the internal channel a network of reinforcing ribs extending parallel to a short side of the portion.
  • each portion has on an external surface impressions in the form of hollows intended to cooperate with complementary protruding impressions of an object capable of being fixed to said pallet.
  • the object which can for example be represented by a storage box, will not be able to slide along said pallet thanks to the protruding impressions of said object which will be inserted into the hollow impressions of the pallet.
  • the dimensions and the arrangement of the hollow impressions of the pallet are a function of the structural characteristics of the object to be placed on said pallet.
  • the pallet is made of a composite material comprising carbon fibers and a polyepoxy.
  • a composite material comprising carbon fibers and a polyepoxy.
  • Such a material is light and has good mechanical strength when packaged in the form of a finished part. In this way, the pallet does not unnecessarily weigh down the vehicle on which it will be installed, but can easily withstand the weight of a storage box secured to it, even if the latter is loaded.
  • the two portions are assembled by means of a technique to be chosen from gluing and screwing. These techniques are well mastered and make it possible to secure the two portions at a lower cost. Since the two portions of the pallet are not subjected to forces that could cause them to slide against each other, the assembly techniques mentioned above are sufficient to hold them against each other.
  • Another subject of the invention is a method of manufacturing a pallet in accordance with the invention.
  • a portion of a pallet according to the invention is of simple geometry compared to that of the pallet once assembled and it is therefore not necessary to design a mold of complex geometry to directly manufacture the pallet.
  • the assembly of the two portions can, for example, be carried out by gluing, screwing or clipping.
  • Another subject of the invention is an assembly of a storage box and a pallet in accordance with the invention.
  • the dimensions of the pallet and the box are identical, so that once assembled, said pallet and said box have a continuous external surface.
  • This assembly can be carried out by any means such as for example screwing, gluing or clipping.
  • the box and the pallet will thus give the impression of forming a single-piece common part, manufactured from the same material during the same operation.
  • a pallet according to the invention has the advantage of being able to be easily and quickly manufactured, thanks to the use of a single mold of simple design. It also has the advantage of being able to easily change shape and size thanks to a modification of the mold designed to manufacture a portion and which is of simple design.
  • a pallet 1 can be mounted in a utility vehicle 2 having a driver's cabin 3 and a rear storage part 4.
  • the driver's cabin 3 comprises a driver's seat and a passenger seat which may for example be a folding seat.
  • the rear storage part 4 comprises a structure 5 having two longitudinal and parallel segments 6, extending along a longitudinal axis X of the vehicle. 2. These two longitudinal segments 6 are connected by a transverse rear segment 7 extending along a transverse axis Y of the vehicle, said transverse segment 7 constituting the rearmost part of the structure 5.
  • a platform 8 of rectangular shape originating against the cockpit 3 and extending along a longitudinal axis X of the vehicle to the rear transverse segment 7 of the structure 5. If the vehicle 2 is placed on flat and horizontal ground, the platform 8 extends in a horizontal plane.
  • the access door 10 of the box 9 constitutes one of the two longitudinal faces 11 of said box 9, and can pass from a closed position for which it extends vertically and closes the box 9, to an open position for which it extends horizontally as illustrated in figure 1 , and provides access to the interior of the box 9.
  • the box 9 can, for example, be compartmentalized in order to structure the storage of goods inside it.
  • the pallet 1 is made of two separate and identical portions 14, 15, which are then secured to each other to form said pallet 1. This securing can for example be done by gluing or by screwing.
  • the two portions 14, 15 are perfectly identical, and are manufactured from the same mold in a material which can for example be a composite material comprising carbon fibers and a poly epoxy.
  • Each of the portions 14, 15 is rectangular in shape and has a recess extending over its entire width and over a fraction of its length, such that once assembled, the two portions 14, 15 delimit a main internal channel 16.
  • Each of these portions 14, 15 has a second recess extending over a portion of its width and over a portion of its length, such that once assembled, the two portions 14, 15 delimit a secondary internal channel 17 extending in a direction which is perpendicular to the main channel 16 and opening into the latter.
  • the main internal channel 16 extends along a transverse axis Y of the vehicle and the secondary internal channel extends along a longitudinal axis X of the vehicle when the pallet 1 is mounted on said vehicle 2.
  • These two channels 16, 17 are intended to receive the support part of a forklift truck for the purpose of handling the pallet 1, for example to load it onto the vehicle 2, or to unload it from the latter.
  • the presence of these two internal channels 16, 17 thus offers two possibilities for handling the pallet 1 by the forklift truck, either by using the main internal channel 16 or by using the secondary internal channel 17.
  • each portion 14, 15 having on an external surface, transverse ribs 18 extending along a short side of said portion 14, 15 and longitudinal ribs 19 extending along a long side thereof, said longitudinal ribs 19 being shorter than the transverse ribs 18 because of the presence of said transverse ribs 18.
  • each portion 14, 15 has on an internal surface delimiting the main channel 16, a network of reinforcing ribs 20 extending parallel to a short side of the portion 14, 15. All the ribs 18, 19, 20 of each portion 14, 15 are preferably rectilinear.
  • each portion 14, 15 has on an external surface three imprints 21, 22, 23 in the form of hollows intended for cooperate with complementary protruding imprints of the box 9.
  • the dimensions of the hollow imprints 21, 22, 23 of each portion 14, 15 are slightly greater than those of the complementary protruding imprints of the box 9, so that there is no play between said imprints 21, 22, 23 and said complementary imprints when the complementary protruding imprints are placed in the hollow imprints 21, 22, 23 of the pallet 1.
  • the pallet 1 in two portions 14, 15 is first secured to the box 9, then it is the assembly resulting from these two elements which will be handled by a forklift to transport said assembly to its final location on the platform 8 of the vehicle 2.
  • the pallet 1 is glued and/or bolted to the storage box 9 to form an assembly which can be handled by the forklift.
  • the two portions 14, 15 are perfectly superimposed on each other to form the pallet 1, such that the width and length of said pallet 1 correspond respectively to the width and length of a portion 14, 15 and such that the thickness of the pallet 1 corresponds to twice the width of one of said portions 14, 15.
  • the width and length of pallet 1 correspond exactly to the width and length of box 9 and that said pallet 1 and said box 9 are perfectly superimposed on each other to form a whole, the overall external surface of which is perfectly continuous, giving the impression that pallet 1 and box 9 form a single, monobloc part manufactured from the same material and during the same operation.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Palette (1), welche dazu bestimmt ist, mit einem Objekt (9) fest verbunden zu werden, um die Handhabung des Objekts (9) zu erleichtern, wobei die Palette (1) aus zwei identischen Abschnitten (14, 15) ausgebildet ist, die an einer Schnittstellenebene, die einen inneren Hauptkanal (16) begrenzt, fest miteinander verbunden sind, wobei jeder der Abschnitte (14, 15) von rechteckiger Form ist, wobei die zwei Abschnitte (14, 15) so übereinanderliegen, dass die resultierende Dicke der Palette (1) der Summe der zwei Dicken der zwei Abschnitte (14, 15) entspricht, und so, dass die Breite und die Länge der Palette (1) der Breite bzw. der Länge eines Abschnitts (14, 15) entsprechen, wobei jeder Abschnitt (14, 15) eine Vertiefung aufweist, die sich über seine gesamte Breite und über einen Teil seiner Länge erstreckt, so dass die zwei Abschnitte (14, 15), wenn sie zusammengebaut sind, den inneren Hauptkanal (16) begrenzen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder Abschnitt (14, 15) eine zweite Vertiefung aufweist, die sich über einen Teil seiner Breite und über einen Teil seiner Länge erstreckt, so dass die zwei Abschnitte (14, 15), wenn sie zusammengebaut sind, einen sekundären inneren Kanal (17) begrenzen, der sich in einer Richtung erstreckt, die zum Hauptkanal (16) senkrecht ist, und der in diesen sowie an einem Rand der Palette mündet.
  2. Palette nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder Abschnitt (14, 15) auf mindestens einer Außenfläche ein Netz von Verstärkungsrippen (18, 19) aufweist, von denen sich einige (18) parallel zu einer kleinen Seite des Abschnitts (14, 15) erstrecken und von denen sich gewisse andere (19) parallel zu einer großen Seite desselben erstrecken.
  3. Palette nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder Abschnitt (14, 15) auf einer Außenfläche Prägungen (21, 22, 23) in Form von Ausnehmungen aufweist, die dazu bestimmt sind, mit komplementären vorstehenden Prägungen eines Objekts (9) zusammenzuwirken, das geeignet ist, auf der Palette (1) befestigt zu werden.
  4. Palette nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie aus einem Verbundwerkstoff hergestellt ist, der Kohlefasern und ein Polyepoxid umfasst.
  5. Palette nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zwei Abschnitte (14, 15) mittels eines Verfahrens zusammengebaut sind, dass aus einer Verklebung und einer Verschraubung ausgewählt ist.
  6. Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Palette (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, wobei das Verfahren die folgenden Schritte umfasst:
    - einen Schritt der Herstellung eines ersten Abschnitts (14) mittels einer Form,
    - einen Schritt der Herstellung eines zweiten Abschnitts (15) mittels derselben Form,
    - einen Schritt des Zusammenbaus des ersten Abschnitts (14) und des zweiten Abschnitts (15), um eine Palette (1) zu bilden.
  7. Anordnung aus einem Verwahrkasten (9) und einer Palette (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, wobei die Abmessungen der Palette (1) und des Kastens (9) identisch sind, so dass die Palette (1) und der Kasten (9), wenn sie zusammengebaut sind, eine durchgehende Außenfläche aufweisen.
EP20796564.1A 2019-10-29 2020-10-21 Frachtpalette, verfahren zur herstellung einer palette und anordnung aus einer kiste und einer palette Active EP4051599B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1912101A FR3102463B1 (fr) 2019-10-29 2019-10-29 palette de chargement
PCT/EP2020/079664 WO2021083769A1 (fr) 2019-10-29 2020-10-21 Palette de chargement

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EP4051599A1 EP4051599A1 (de) 2022-09-07
EP4051599B1 true EP4051599B1 (de) 2025-01-01

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EP20796564.1A Active EP4051599B1 (de) 2019-10-29 2020-10-21 Frachtpalette, verfahren zur herstellung einer palette und anordnung aus einer kiste und einer palette

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EP (1) EP4051599B1 (de)
FR (1) FR3102463B1 (de)
WO (1) WO2021083769A1 (de)

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL6904123A (de) * 1969-02-06 1970-08-10
GB9308445D0 (en) * 1993-04-23 1993-06-09 Formold Ltd Containers
US20030108700A1 (en) * 2001-11-21 2003-06-12 3M Innovative Properties Company Plastic shipping and storage containers and composition and method therefore
US20140190976A1 (en) * 2011-07-15 2014-07-10 Airdex International, Inc. Cargo container for storing and transporting cargo
KR101451342B1 (ko) * 2014-02-26 2014-10-15 주식회사 성곡 플라스틱 파레트 조립체

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FR3102463B1 (fr) 2022-02-04
FR3102463A1 (fr) 2021-04-30
EP4051599A1 (de) 2022-09-07

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