EP4090803A1 - Module de forme sensiblement parallélépipédique destiné à la formation d'un habitat modulaire et habitat modulaire - Google Patents
Module de forme sensiblement parallélépipédique destiné à la formation d'un habitat modulaire et habitat modulaireInfo
- Publication number
- EP4090803A1 EP4090803A1 EP21700589.1A EP21700589A EP4090803A1 EP 4090803 A1 EP4090803 A1 EP 4090803A1 EP 21700589 A EP21700589 A EP 21700589A EP 4090803 A1 EP4090803 A1 EP 4090803A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- module
- slab
- floor slab
- metal frame
- corner posts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011381 foam concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000000396 iron Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/348—Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
- E04B1/34815—Elements not integrated in a skeleton
- E04B1/34823—Elements not integrated in a skeleton the supporting structure consisting of concrete
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/04—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
- E04C2/06—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres reinforced
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/44—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose
- E04C2/50—Self-supporting slabs specially adapted for making floors ceilings, or roofs, e.g. able to be loaded
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/142—Means in or on the elements for connecting same to handling apparatus
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2002/001—Mechanical features of panels
- E04C2002/002—Panels with integrated lifting means, e.g. with hoisting lugs
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the technical field of modules of substantially parallelepiped shape intended for the formation of a modular habitat, as well as a method of manufacturing such a module.
- the invention also relates to a modular habitat.
- modular habitats comprising modules of substantially parallelepiped shape.
- the design of a modular housing allows a variety of housing models comprising a large single-storey area and / or one or more floors.
- the invention relates to a module of substantially parallelepiped shape comprising a supporting structure of reinforced concrete, wood or metal.
- the supporting structure comprises a floor slab comprising a metal frame which comprises anchoring means located near the four corners of the floor slab and adapted to cooperate with removable or irremovable lifting means, at least three corner posts which are located at at least three corners of the floor slab at the level of the anchoring means and whose metal frame is linked to the frame of the floor slab, a ceiling tile whose metal frame is linked to the frame of the posts corner, and four vertical channels, crossing at least the ceiling slab and providing, from the upper face of the ceiling slab, access to the means of anchoring the floor slab directly above which they are located.
- the implementation of such a module makes it possible to facilitate the design of a modular habitat which can thus be modulated according to the wishes of its inhabitants if they want to enlarge or reduce the area of their habitat.
- the arrangement of the anchoring means at the four corners of the floor slab makes it easy to lift the supporting structure of the module and therefore move said module independently of the other modules forming the habitat.
- the choice of a reinforced concrete construction makes it possible to produce a slab capable of withstanding the traction and shears due to displacements of the module.
- the load-bearing structure comprises a reinforced concrete floor slab or else a wooden frame.
- the floor slab comprises anchoring means located near the four corners of the floor slab.
- the anchoring means are adapted to cooperate with removable or irremovable lifting means, as mentioned above.
- the supporting structure comprises a ceiling slab in reinforced concrete or wooden frame, comprising four vertical channels passing through said slab, and offering, from the upper face of the ceiling slab, a access to the anchoring means of the floor slab directly above which they are located.
- the module comprises four corner posts located at the four corners of the floor slab at the level of the anchoring means and whose metal frame is linked to the frame of the slab.
- floor and the four vertical channels each pass through a corner post.
- the anchoring means comprise four lifting sockets.
- the implementation of four lifting sockets ensures the anchoring function for the entire structure, at the four corners of the floor slab, to cooperate with the lifting means.
- the anchoring means can be made in another way and for example be formed by sections of threaded rods welded to the frame of the floor slab or simply by lifting rings.
- the lifting means comprise four lifting rods able to cooperate with the lifting sockets through the vertical channels.
- the lifting sockets may include threaded inserts allowing the use of lifting means comprising corresponding threaded rods.
- the threaded steel rods associated with the corresponding thread have the mechanical properties necessary to ensure the lifting function of the module.
- the lifting rods are attached to the lifting sockets. This configuration makes it possible to leave the lifting rods in the vertical channels and thus to facilitate the implementation of the lifting of the module.
- the module comprises at least one infill wall extending at least partially between two adjacent corner posts.
- the infill wall defines at least one wall for the module, said wall possibly being an interior or exterior wall.
- the filling wall comprises cellular concrete or another material.
- Aerated concrete is a light and insulating material and its controlled use therefore facilitates the construction of the module.
- the implementation of cellular concrete makes it possible to simply design a formwork to form corner posts of reinforced concrete.
- the filling walls can also include other thermal insulating materials.
- the module comprises a parapet and / or a terrace slab located on the ceiling slab.
- the implementation of a slab terrace makes it possible to form a terrace on the module, if it is not intended to accommodate a second module to form an upper floor.
- a parapet is fixed to the ceiling tile which can thus, with the addition of a terrace tile or not, serve as a terrace.
- the module comprises connecting means intended to cooperate with means for attaching to another substantially identical module.
- the cooperation of attachment means to the connecting means between two modules makes it possible to solidify the modular habitat formed by at least two facing modules.
- connection means comprise at least one metal plate intended to be located on the two modules to be assembled.
- the association of a metal plate straddling two concrete or wooden frame slabs makes it possible to hold said two slabs.
- the invention also relates to a modular home comprising at least one module as described above.
- the habitat comprises at least two modules.
- hooking means and means for connecting one module to another are provided.
- the invention also relates to a method of manufacturing a module according to the invention, comprising the following steps
- a ceiling slab comprising a metal frame linked to the metal frame of each of the corner posts.
- the method further comprises the additional step of implementing a parapet located on the ceiling slab.
- the method of manufacturing a module further comprising the additional step of implementing a terrace slab located on the ceiling slab.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a modular home according to the invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the handling of a module according to the invention with integrated lifting means
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a step in the construction of a module according to the invention, namely the production of the reinforcement or reinforcement of the floor slab,
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a stage of construction of a module according to the invention representing a slab floor after pouring concrete and stripping,
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a stage in the construction of a module according to the invention showing the floor slab with the reinforcement or reinforcement of the corner posts,
- FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a construction step of a module according to the invention showing the mounting of the infill walls on the floor slab
- FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a stage of construction of a module according to the invention showing the end of the assembly of the filling walls and the installation of the access tubes to the attachment means at the level of the posts of 'angles,
- FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a step in constructing a module according to the invention representing the implementation of peripheral chaining blocks
- FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a step in the construction of a module according to the invention showing the installation of an upper slab on the peripheral chaining blocks
- FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a step in the construction of a module according to the invention showing the pouring of concrete for the corner and chain posts through windows provided for this purpose
- FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a step in the construction of a module according to the invention representing the implementation of an acroterion
- FIG. 12 is a sectional view of a detail of the connecting means of two modules according to the invention.
- FIG. 13 is a sectional view of a section along the plane AA ’of the module of figure
- FIG. 14 is a sectional view of a section along the plane BB ’of the module of figure
- FIG. 15 is a sectional view of a detail of a module according to the invention at the level of a corner post showing in particular the attachment means.
- a modular habitat according to the invention as illustrated in Figure 1 and designated as a whole by the reference 1, comprises one or more modules 2.
- the modular habitat 1 comprises four modules 2 forming a ground floor and two modules 2 forming a first floor. This embodiment is of course not limiting.
- the module (s) 2 intended to form the ground floor of modular housing 1 are placed on traditional foundations such as concrete blocks, but can also be placed on micro screw piles or any other type. foundation.
- FIG. 2 illustrates a module 2 according to the invention comprising a load-bearing structure made of reinforced concrete.
- the supporting structure comprises a floor slab 4, four corner posts 5 located at the four corners of the floor slab 4 and a ceiling slab 6.
- the floor slab 4, the corner posts 5 and the ceiling slab 6 are linked by their respective metal frames 7,8,9.
- the module 2 comprises only three corner posts 5.
- module 2 includes four corner posts 5.
- a module 2 according to the invention comprises anchoring means 10 intended to collaborate with removable lifting means 11 making it possible to lift and move said module 2 without damaging its structure.
- the anchoring means 10 are located at the four corners of the floor slab 4 and the module 2 further comprises four vertical channels 12 passing through the ceiling slab 6 and each of the corner posts 5, thus allowing access to said anchoring means 10 for lifting means 11.
- each of the corner posts 5 comprises a tube 13 which coincides with the four respective vertical channels 12.
- the corner posts 5 are therefore placed directly above the anchoring means 10, so as to guarantee a passage so that the lifting means 11 can cooperate with the anchoring means 10 located at the level of the floor slab 4
- the tubes 13 make it possible to guide the lifting means 11 as they pass through the vertical channels 12.
- Figure 3 illustrates the metal frame 7 of a floor slab 4.
- the metal frame 7 may for example comprise an iron mesh or a metal cage made from steel bars. Such steel bars include a ribbed surface to improve adhesion with concrete. Other ways of designing a metal frame are possible.
- the anchoring means comprise lifting sleeves 14, namely a threaded insert.
- the lifting sockets 14 are arranged at the four corners of the metal frame 7, being welded to the latter.
- the removable lifting means 11 comprise threaded lifting rods 15 linked to a lifting beam 16, and intended to cooperate with the lifting sleeves 14 comprising threaded inserts.
- Halfen type lifting sockets 14 are compatible for this realization. They can be fixed to a fixing plate 17 ensuring the maintenance of said sockets 14 within the metal frame 7 of the floor slab 4 and thus forming anchoring means 10.
- the lifting rods 15 are left attached to the lifting sleeves in the vertical channels 12, thus facilitating the implementation of the lifting of the module 2.
- the means of the anchor 10 may comprise a round anchor foot provided with a pressed threaded sleeve and the associated lifting means 11 may comprise a thread ring, thus forming a lifting sleeve. It is also possible to set up anchors with a hemispherical head to ensure anchoring in the metal frame 7 of the floor slab 4.
- junction elements intended to link the metal frame 7 of the floor slab 4 to that of each of the corner posts 5.
- These junction elements can include male couplers 21 bent at an angle of approximately 90 °, in order to obtain one end in the longitudinal direction of the floor slab 4 and another vertical end 22 in the direction of the corner posts 5.
- Said vertical ends of the male couplers 21 protrude from the floor slab 4, as shown in Figures 3 and 4 and comprises a fixing device 22 intended to receive fixing rods 23 belonging to the metal frame 8 of the corner posts 5.
- four male couplers 21 are arranged at each of the corner posts 5 around each of the lifting sockets 14.
- a sectional view of the module 2 at the level of a corner post 5 is also shown at the fi gure 15, where two male couplers 21 embedded in the frame 7 of the floor slab 4 are visible.
- a formwork (not shown) is then placed around the metal frame 7 and the concrete is poured on said frame 7 to obtain a floor slab 4 as shown in Figure 4.
- a second module 2 is intended to face the first module 2 shown.
- module 2 comprises connecting means and means for hooking up from one module 2 to the other.
- the connecting means comprise at least one metal plate 30 and the hooking means comprise hooking bars 31.
- the module 2 can include reservations on the edges of the floor slab 4, at each of the places where a metal plate 30 is intended to be fixed. Reservations can be created by drilling when the plate 30 is placed. The reservations are then filled with a seal, for example of the CLAVEX type, allowing the anchoring of the hooking bars 31.
- a non-limiting exemplary embodiment is visible in FIG. 12, where two hooking bars 31 make it possible to fix the plate 30 on each of the floor tiles 4 of two modules 2 facing each other.
- a notch 35 is provided for each of the plates 30.
- the notches 35 have a shape complementary to said plates 30.
- the notches 35 have a shape complementary to said plates 30.
- said notches 35 are shaped rectangular to easily place metal plates 30 also of rectangular shape.
- Figure 5 illustrates the step of implementing the corner posts 5 and, for these purposes, a metal frame 8 is placed at each of the corners of the floor slab 4 to form the corner posts 5.
- These frames 8 include fixing rods 23 able to be fixed to the male couplers 21, thus guaranteeing the connection between the metal frame 7 of the floor slab 4 and the metal frame 8 of each of the corner posts 5.
- a tube 13 is also placed at the center of each of the metal frames 8 of the corner posts 5 in order to guarantee access to the anchoring means 10.
- the tube 13 is therefore placed directly above the anchoring means 10 of the module 2.
- the tube 13 is preferably made of PVC material.
- aerated concrete blocks 40 are arranged on the edges of the floor slab 4 in order to form the filling walls 41 between two adjacent corner posts 5.
- Drilled cellular concrete blocks 42 are provided at the corners of the floor slab 4, thus partly creating a formwork to form the corner posts 5.
- corner posts 5 are designed independently of the infill walls 41.
- FIG. 8 illustrates the implementation of chaining blocks 45 partly comprising the metal frame 9 of the ceiling slab 6.
- the chaining blocks 45 are therefore mounted on the top of the structure composed of concrete blocks cellular.
- An upper slab 46 is intended to rest on these chaining blocks 45, thus forming the ceiling slab 6.
- Binding irons 47 are also provided in order to bind together the metal frame 8 of the corner posts 5 with the metal frame. 9 of the ceiling slab 6.
- the chaining blocks 45 comprise aerated concrete blocks.
- the connecting bars 47 are visible in FIG. 15 showing a sectional view of such a module 2.
- four connecting bars 47 are arranged for each of the corner posts 5, this example is not not limiting.
- the upper slab 46 is prefabricated and then placed on the chaining blocks 45 in order to obtain a module 2 as shown in FIG. 9.
- the upper slab 46 comprises windows 48 intended to allow the pouring concrete in the chain blocks 45 then in the corner posts 5.
- the tubes 13 project from the ceiling slab 6, so as to secure the vertical channels 12 allowing access to the lifting sockets 14.
- the ceiling slab 6 is produced directly on the module 2 by a formwork system or any other embodiment involving materials other than concrete or different technologies.
- Attachment means can also be provided at the level of the ceiling slab 6 in order to set up connection means to another module 2 intended to be placed above. But according to another embodiment, the floor slab 4 of a second module 2 is placed directly on the ceiling slab 6 of the first module 2.
- FIG. 10 illustrates the module 2 after the step of pouring concrete in the windows 48 of the upper slab 46 thus forming and binding the corner posts 5 and the ceiling slab 6 composed of the peripheral chaining 45 and the upper slab 46.
- the connection between the metal frame 8 of each of the posts 5 and the metal frame 9 of the ceiling tile 6 is thus ensured by the connecting bars 47, as shown in FIG. 15.
- Other examples implementation involve casting the corner posts 5 first, then the ceiling slab 6 secondly.
- a module 2 can accommodate an additional module 2 on its ceiling slab 6 to form a first floor.
- a module 2 which is not intended to accommodate an additional module above it can include a slab terrace and / or a parapet 50 on its ceiling tile 6.
- the module 2 comprises a parapet 50 located on the ceiling tile 6.
- module 2 comprises a parapet 50 on three edges of the ceiling slab 6.
- the thermal insulation of module 2 is reinforced by insulation plates 51 made of cellular concrete.
- insulation plates 51 made of cellular concrete.
- Reservations are also planned on the parapet 50 in order to keep the vertical channels 12 free.
- FIG. 13 illustrates a section along the plane AA 'of FIG. 11, that is to say a section of the ceiling slab 6 comprising the peripheral chaining 45 and the upper slab 46.
- connecting pins 55 make it possible to bind the reinforcement metal 56 of the upper slab 46 to the chaining 57 of the chaining blocks 45.
- the two frames 56, 57 are linked so as to form a metal frame 9 of the ceiling tile 6.
- FIG. 14 illustrates a section along the plane BB 'of FIG. 11, that is to say a section of the acroterion 50 located on the ceiling slab 6.
- the acroterion 50 also comprises a metal frame 60 and fasteners 61 are provided. to link said frame 60 of the acroterion 50 to the metal frame 9 of the ceiling slab 6 described above.
- the vertical channels 12 are left free of access so that the lifting means 11 can cooperate with the anchoring means 10, as shown in Figure 11 illustrating a module 2 according to the invention.
- Figure 2 illustrates a module 2 lifted by a lifting beam 16 which comprises the four lifting rods 15 each passing through the vertical channels 12 and thus cooperating with the anchoring means 10, not visible in Figure 2.
- one of the filling walls 41 comprises a bay window 62.
- the present invention in fact makes it possible to manufacture a housing module 2 comprising all the fittings and accessories desired in the factory and of the transport to the final site.
- a module 2 can be adapted to be transported by road.
- module 2 can be produced according to a usual road template, namely a maximum overall width of 2.55m, a maximum length of 19m with a coupling and a maximum height measured from the ground of 4m.
- the dimensions of module 2 can be adapted to the legislation in force relating to road gauges in different countries. And, of course, Module 2 can be transported as an exceptional convoy if the dimensions so require.
- the first module 2 comprises connection means to the attachment means of the second module 2.
- An embodiment of the connection and attachment means of two modules 2 between them is shown in Figure 12.
- the connection means comprise a steel plate 30 and the attachment means comprise attachment bars 31 which hold the plate 30 by being welded in each of the floor slabs 4 of the two. modules 2. Any other compatible fixing means for fixing the plate to a concrete slab is applicable.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
- Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR2000379A FR3106146B1 (fr) | 2020-01-15 | 2020-01-15 | Module de forme sensiblement parallélépipédique destiné à la formation d’un habitat modulaire et habitat modulaire |
| PCT/EP2021/050801 WO2021144416A1 (fr) | 2020-01-15 | 2021-01-15 | Module de forme sensiblement parallélépipédique destiné à la formation d'un habitat modulaire et habitat modulaire |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP4090803A1 true EP4090803A1 (fr) | 2022-11-23 |
Family
ID=70295330
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP21700589.1A Withdrawn EP4090803A1 (fr) | 2020-01-15 | 2021-01-15 | Module de forme sensiblement parallélépipédique destiné à la formation d'un habitat modulaire et habitat modulaire |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP4090803A1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR3106146B1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2021144416A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102021102131B3 (de) * | 2021-01-29 | 2022-07-28 | Tobias Waltl | Baukonstruktionsmodul, modulares Gebäude und Verfahren zum Errichten eines modularen Gebäudes |
| DE102024107053A1 (de) * | 2024-03-12 | 2025-09-18 | Wmm Innovation Ag | Baukonstruktionsmodul für ein modulares Gebäude, modulare Wohneinheit und modulares Gebäude |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4136492A (en) * | 1973-06-04 | 1979-01-30 | Willingham John H | Industrialized building construction |
| FR2578280A1 (fr) * | 1985-01-11 | 1986-09-05 | Turrillot Manuel | Bloc a bancher pour constructions telles que batiments industriels, maisons individuelles et autres |
| NL193592C (nl) * | 1994-02-09 | 2000-03-02 | Plannon Bv | Gebouw. |
| GR1006782B (el) * | 2009-02-25 | 2010-05-26 | Υδραυλικος ελκυστηρας δομικων εργων | |
| CN110612373A (zh) * | 2017-03-23 | 2019-12-24 | 卓越预制私人有限公司 | 建筑物的预制预装饰体积建造 |
-
2020
- 2020-01-15 FR FR2000379A patent/FR3106146B1/fr active Active
-
2021
- 2021-01-15 WO PCT/EP2021/050801 patent/WO2021144416A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2021-01-15 EP EP21700589.1A patent/EP4090803A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2021144416A1 (fr) | 2021-07-22 |
| FR3106146B1 (fr) | 2022-01-07 |
| FR3106146A1 (fr) | 2021-07-16 |
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